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121 hostis
1) чужой - иностранец (XII tab. adversus hostem aeterna auctoritas (tab. III. 7.);2) неприятель: а) внешний враг (1. 24 D. 49, 15. 1. 118 D. 50, 16);status dies cum hoste (1 c. II. 2), qui hostem concitaverit (1. c. IX. 4).
hostilis, неприятельский, incursio host. (1. 1 C. 4, 23. 1. 51 § 1 D. 41, 1);
hosticum, hosticolum (subst.) неприят. область (1. 1 pr. D. 37, 13. cf. 1. 44 D. 29, 1);
b) тот, кто питает вражду к Римскому государству (внутренний враг) (1. 5 § 1 D. 4, 5. 1. 8 § 2 D. 48, 19).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > hostis
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122 cōnītor
cōnītor (not conn-), nīsus or nīxus, ī [com- + nitor], dep., to put forth all one's strength, make an effort, strive, struggle, endeavor: omnes conisi hostem avertunt, L.: valido corpore: dextrā, V.: omnibus copiis, L.: uno animo invadere hostem, L.: sese ut erigant.—To press upon, press toward, struggle toward, strive to reach: summā in iugum virtute, Cs.: in unum locum, L.—To labor, be in labor: Spem gregis conixa reliquit, V.—Fig., to endeavor, struggle: ut omnes intellegant: ratio conixa per se, putting forth her own energy: ad convincendum eum, Ta.: omnibus copiis, L.* * *Iconiti, conisus sum V DEPstrain, strive (physically); put forth; endeavor eagerly; struggle (to reach)IIconiti, conixus sum V DEPstrain, strive (physically); put forth; endeavor eagerly; struggle (to reach) -
123 ēliciō
ēliciō licuī, —, ere [ex + lacio], to draw out, entice out, lure forth, bring out, elicit: hostem ex paludibus, Cs.: omnīs citra flumen, Cs.: hostem ad proelium, L.: praemiis ex civitatibus optimum quemque.— To call down, evoke, raise, conjure up: caelo te, Iuppiter, O.: inferorum animas. — To draw forth, extract, produce: vocem: terra elicit herbescentem ex eo (semine) viriditatem: ferrum e cavernis: lapidum conflictu ignem: cadum, H. —Fig., to extract, elicit, excite, bring out: causas praesensionum: misericordiam, L.: ad ea elicienda Iovi Elicio aram dicavit, for interpreting, L.* * *elicere, elicui, elicitus Vdraw/pull out/forth, entice, elicit, coax -
124 ē-mittō
ē-mittō mīsī, missus, ere, to send out, send forth: essedarios ex silvis, Cs.: equitatu emisso, Cs.: pabulatum emittitur nemo, Cs. — To drive, force, hurl, cast, discharge: aculeos in hominem: pila, Cs.: hastam in finīs eorum, L.—To drive out, expel: abs te emissus ex urbe: hostem.—To send out, publish: tabulas in provincias: aliquid dignum nostro nomine: emissus (liber), H. — To let go, let loose, release, drop, let out: hominem e carcere: scutum manu, abandon, Cs.: ex lacu Albano aqua emissa, L.: animam, expire, N.—To let slip, suffer to escape: emissus hostis de manibus, L.: hostem manibus, L.: alqm sub iugum, i. e. on condition of passing under the yoke, L. — To set free, emancipate (usu. with manu): emissast manu, T.: domini eorum quos manu emiserat, L.: quin emitti aequom siet, T.: librā et aere liberatum emittit (of a debtor), L.—With se or pass, to start, break forth: tamquam e carceribus emissus sis: utrum armati an inermes emitterentur, evacuate (the city), L.—Fig., to utter, give utterance to: vocem: semel emissum verbum, H.: argumenta. — To let slip, lose<*> emissa de manibus res, the opportunity, L. -
125 eō
eō īvī or iī (3d pers. rarely īt, V.; inf. īvisse or. īsse), itūrus (P. praes. iēns, euntis; ger. eundum), īre [1 I-], to go, walk, ride, sail, fly, move, pass: In in malam rem, T.: subsidio suis ierunt, Cs.: quocumque ibat: in conclave: eo dormitum, H.: animae ad lumen iturae, V.: It visere ad eam, T.: quo pedibus ierat, on foot, L.: equis, to ride, L.: quos euntīs mirata iuventus, as they ride, V.: Euphrates ibat iam mollior undis, flowed, V.: ite viam: ibis Cecropios portūs, O.: hinc ibimus Afros, V.: Exsequias, T.: pompam funeris, O.— To go, march, move, advance (against a foe): infestis signis ad se, Cs.: equites late, pedites quam artissume ire, S.: ad hostem, L.: adversus quem ibatur, L.: in Capitolium, attack, L. — To pass, turn, be transformed: Sanguis it in sucos, O.— Fig., to go, pass, proceed, move, advance, enter, betake oneself: in dubiam imperii servitiique aleam, L.: in lacrimas, V.: per oppida Rumor it, spreads, O.: it clamor caelo, rises, V.—In the phrase, ire in sententiam, to accede to, adopt, vote for, follow: in eam (sententiam) se ituram: in sententiam eius pedibus, L.: in quam sententiam cum pedibus iretur, L.: ibatur in eam sententiam, the decision was.—With supin. acc., to go about, set out, prepare: gentem universam perditum, L.: servitum Grais matribus, V.: bonorum praemia ereptum eunt, S. — Imper., in mockery or indignation, go then, go now, go on: I nunc et nomen habe, etc., O.: ite, consules, redimite civitatem, L.—Of time, to pass by, pass away: quotquot eunt dies, H.: Singula anni praedantur euntes, as they fly, H.— Of events, to go, proceed, turn out, happen: incipit res melius ire quam putaram: prorsus ibat res: Si non tanta quies iret, continued, V.—Of persons, to fare, prosper, be fated: sic eat quaecunque Romana lugebit hostem, L.* * *Ithere, to/toward that place; in that direction; to that object/point/stageIItherefore, for that reason, consequently; by that degree; so much the more/lessIIIeare, evi, etus Vgo, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass (time); ride; be in the middleIVire, ivi(ii), itus Vgo, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass (time); ride; sail -
126 hostis
hostis is, m and f [1 HAS-], a stranger, foreigner ; old for peregrinus, C.: civem dinoscere hoste, H.— An enemy, foe, public enemy: nos statuit ille non inimicos sed hos<*>īs, not personal but public foes: sibi inimicus atque hostis: tam dis hominibusque hostis: fas est et ab hoste doceri, O.— Collect.: hostem rapinis prohibere, Cs.: alienigena, L.: Terrā marique victus, H.—Poet.: alitem in ovilia Demisit hostem, H.— Fem.: nupta meretrici, T.: capta, L.: mihi debita, O.* * *enemy (of the state); stranger, foreigner; the enemy (pl.) -
127 per-mittō
per-mittō mīsī, missus, ere, to let pass, let go, let loose: equos in hostem, i. e. ride at full speed, L.—To let go, reach with, cast, hurl: saxum in hostem, O.—Fig., to let loose, let go: tribunatum, exercise without reserve, L.—To give up, hand over, yield, leave, intrust, surrender, commit: qui et amico permiserit, et, etc., intrusted (the matter): Bona nostra tibi, T.: ea potestas magistratui permittitur, S.: ei negotium: summa ei belli administrandi permittitur, Cs.: neque enim liberum id vobis permittit, gives you your choice, L.: His mundi fabricator habendum Permisit Aëra, O.: se suaque omnia in fidem populi R., surrender, Cs.—To give leave, let, allow, suffer, grant, permit: eius iudicio omnia, T.: neque discessisset a me, nisi ego ei permisissem: cetera, ita agant, permittit, S.: quis Antonio permisit, ut, etc.: huic consuli permissum, ut scriberet, etc., L.: permisso, ut, etc., L.: Nil non permittit mulier sibi, dares, Iu.: aliquid iracundiae tuae, make allowance for. -
128 pūgnō
pūgnō āvī, ātus, āre [pugna], to fight, combat, give battle, engage, contend: sinistrā impeditā, Cs.: eminus lapidibus, S.: cum hoste comminus in acie: ex equo, on horseback: de loco, T.: extra ordinem in hostem, L.: contra inperium in hostem, S.: advorsum multitudinem bene pugnatum, S.: pugna summā contentione pugnata: inclitam in ponte pugnam... pugnatam, L.: bella, H.: pugnatur uno tempore omnibus locis, the fighting goes on, Cs.: comminus gladiis pugnatum est, Cs.— To contend, dispute: de dis inmortalibus: pugnant Stoici cum Peripateticis: pugnare, non esse rerum controversiam, sed nominum.— To contend against, oppose, resist, contradict, struggle with: ut totā in oratione tuā tecum ipse pugnares, you contradicted yourself: pugnat sententia secum, H.: placitone etiam pugnabis amori? V.; cf. Frigida pugnabant calidis, Mollia cum duris, etc., cold bodies contended with hot, etc., O.: pugnant materque sororque, i. e. love for the mother and love for the sister, O.: pugnatum est arte medendi, (the plague) was resisted by the healing art, O.— To struggle, strive, endeavor, make exertion: illud pugna et enitere, ne, etc.: pugnas, ne reddar, Achille, O.: pugnarentque collegae, ut, etc., L.: mollīs evincere somnos, O.: in mea Volnera, strive for what will smite me, O.* * *pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus Vfight; dispute
См. также в других словарях:
contra hostem — See expeditio contra hostem … Ballentine's law dictionary
Iracundiam qui vincit, hostem superat maximum. — См. Господин гневу своему господин всему … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
Hostes incurris dum fugis hostem… — См. Между Сциллой и Харибдой … Большой толково-фразеологический словарь Михельсона (оригинальная орфография)
expeditio contra hostem — Military service against an enemy, a part of the tri noda necessitas or three fold burden to which every man s estate was subject under the ancient laws of England. Butler v Perry, 240 US 328, 60 L Ed 672, 36 S Ct 258 … Ballentine's law dictionary
HOSTIS — vett. Latinis peregrinus et hospes est. D. Ambros. Offic. l. 1. c. 29. Denique etiam adversarios molli Veteres appellatione nominabant, ut peregrinos vocarent Hostes enim antiquo ritu peregrint dicebantur. Quemadmodum βάρβαρος Spartianis ξένος… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Legio XV Primigenia — Sestercio emitido en Roma en 37 38 con el retrato y titulatura imperial de Calígula, creador de la Legio XV Primigenia Activa Desde 39 hasta 70 … Wikipedia Español
LATRONUM Lusus — idem cum Ludo Latrunculorum i. e. Calculorum, quem Graeci recentiores Ζκτρίκιον, indeque mauritani Alzatrec et Hispani Axedres vocant. Ovid. de Arte Am. l. 2. v. 207. Sive latroncinii sub imagine calculus ibit etc. Scachios hodie appellant Itali… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
VENEFICIUM — dictum apud Romanos, si venenô caedes facta esset: quemadmodum crimen inter Sicarios, si ferrô aut telô; Parricidium, si Parentibus aut propinquis nex esset illata. De duobus prioribus, praeter antiquas, quarum memoria obliterata est, exstat… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
ennemi — Ennemi, Hostis, Inimicus, Iniquus, Saeuus. Ancien ennemi, Hostis veteranus. L ennemi commun de tous, Communis hostis. Un dur ennemi et violent, Aduersarius acerrimus. Ennemis espandus, Hostes superfusi. Ennemis espars et mis en fuite, Fusi… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
esmouvoir — Esmouvoir, Acuere, Agitare, Coagitare, Conciere, Concire, Excitare, Exacuere, Impetum dare, Incitare, Instigare, Peragitare, Admouere alicui stimulos, Ardorem iniicere. Esmouvoir un combat, Pugnam conspirare. Esmouvoir aucun à quelque chose,… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Zorn — 1. Auf den Zorn ist nicht gut trinken. 2. Auf grossen Zorn folgt grosse Reu. Lat.: Potissimus irae fructus, poenitentia. (Chaos, 413.) 3. Aus Zorn sind dem Hasen die Ohren entfallen. – Körte, 7156. Spott wider Feiglinge. 4. Auss zorn vnd begierd… … Deutsches Sprichwörter-Lexikon
