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1 holiday
adj. bayramlık, bayram, tatil————————n. tatil, bayram, izin, yortu, dini bayram————————v. tatile çıkmak, tatil yapmak* * *1. tatile çık (v.) 2. tatil (n.)* * *['holədi]1) (a day when one does not have to work: Next Monday is a holiday.) tatil (günü)2) ((often in plural) a period of time when one does not have to work: The summer holidays will soon be here; We're going to Sweden for our holiday(s); I'm taking two weeks' holiday in June; ( also adjective) holiday clothes.) tatil•- on holiday -
2 spare
adj. yedek, fazla, boş, az, yetersiz, az kullanan, zayıf, sıska, cimri, eli sıkı, hasis————————n. yedek parça, ihtiyat————————v. kıymamak, canını bağışlamak, korumak, öldürmemek, esirgemek, harcamamak, ayırmak, kaçınmak, idareli kullanmak, tutumlu olmak, bağışlanmak* * *1. ayır (v.) 2. yedek (n.)* * *[speə] 1. verb1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) onsuz olmak2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) ayırmak3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) bağışlamak, öldürmemek4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) kaçınmak, sakınmak5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) sakınmak, esirgemek6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) kurtarmak, vermemek2. adjective1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) fazla, boş2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) boş3. noun1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) yedek parça2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) yedek lastik•- sparing- sparingly
- spare part
- spare rib
- and to spare
- to spare -
3 on
adj. olmakta olan, devam etmekte olan, çalışmakta, yanık, devrede, sahnede, hazır, çakırkeyif————————adv. durmadan, sürekli olarak, üstünde (giysi), giymiş olarak, beri, bu yana————————prep. üstünde, üzerinde, de, e doğru, yönünde, ile, civarında, esnasında* * *de* * *[on] 1. preposition1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) üstünde2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) (bir araç)ta, (arac)a3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) (belli bir gün)de4) (about: a book on the theatre.) hakkında5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.)...-de/da6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.)...-de/da7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) bağımlı, alışkanlığında8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) katılan, üyesi9) (towards: They marched on the town.)...-e doğru10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.)...-de/da11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) ile12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) üstünde, yanında13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.)...-den/dan sonra14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) (bir şey)i izleyen2. adverb1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) üstüne, üstünde, giyinmiş2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) durmadan, sürekli olarak3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) açık, çalışıyor, yanmakta4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) oynuyor, oynamakta5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) (bir arac)a3. adjective1) (in progress: The game was on.) süren, devam eden2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) iptal edilmemiş, olacak•- oncoming- ongoing
- onwards
- onward
- be on to someone
- be on to
- on and on
- on time
- on to / onto -
4 visit
n. ziyaret, misafirlik, vizite————————v. ziyaret etmek, ziyarete gitmek, gezmek, misafir olmak, teftiş etmek, çektirmek, musallat olmak, çene çalmak, laflamak, uğramak* * *1. ziyaret et (v.) 2. ziyaret (n.)* * *['vizit] 1. verb1) (to go to see (a person or place): We visited my parents at the weekend; They visited the ruins at Pompeii while they were on holiday.) ziyaret etmek2) (to stay in (a place) or with (a person) for a time: Many birds visit (Britain) only during the summer months.) bir yerde bir süre kalmak2. noun(an act of going to see someone or something for pleasure, socially, professionally etc, or going to stay for a time: We went on a visit to my aunt's; the children's visit to the museum.) ziyaret- visitor -
5 account
n. hesap, banka hesabı; hesap verme, açıklama, söylenti; hesaba katma, göz önünde tutma; önem, sebep, yarar————————v. açıklamak, açıklamasını yapmak, saymak; gözüyle bakmak; avlamak, yakalamak (av)* * *1. hesap ver (v.) 2. hesap (n.)* * *1) (an arrangement by which a person keeps his money in a bank: I have (opened) an account with the local bank.) hesap2) (a statement of money owing: Send me an account.) taksit hesabı3) (a description or explanation (of something that has happened): a full account of his holiday.) anlatım, rapor4) (an arrangement by which a person makes a regular (eg monthly) payment instead of paying at the time of buying: I have an account at Smiths.) hesap5) ((usually in plural) a record of money received and spent: You must keep your accounts in order; ( also adjective) an account book.) hesap•- accountant
- account for
- on account of
- on my/his etc account
- on my/his account
- on no account
- take something into account, take account of something
- take into account, take account of something
- take something into account, take account of
- take into account, take account of -
6 change
n. değişiklik, değişim, demir para, yenilik, bozuk para, para üstü, üstü, borsa [brit.]————————v. değiştirmek, aktarmak, değişmek, takas etmek, değiş tokuş etmek, bozdurmak, bozmak, dönüşmek, haline gelmek, üzerini değişmek* * *1. değiş (v.) 2. değişiklik (n.) 3. değiştir (v.) 4. değişim (n.)* * *[ ein‹] 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) değiş(tir)mek2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) değiştirmek3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) değiştirmek, üstüne giymek4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) dönüş(tür)mek5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) değiştirmek2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) değişme, değişim2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) değişiklik3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) değiştirme4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) bozukluk5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) para üstü6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) tatil, dinlenme•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change -
7 generous
adj. cömert, eli açık, yüce gönüllü, bol, zengin, verimli, bereketli* * *cömert* * *['‹enərəs]1) (willing to give a lot of money, time etc for some purpose: a generous giver; It is very generous of you to pay for our holiday.) cömert2) (large; larger than necessary: a generous sum of money; a generous piece of cake.) büyük, çokça, bol3) (kind, willing to forgive: Try to be generous and forgive; a person's generous nature/remarks.) bağışlayıcı•- generosity -
8 go through
ayrıntılar üzerinde durmak, ince eleyip sık dokumak, sunmak, yapmak, muayene etmek, çekmek, katlanmak, onaylanmak, resmen kabul edilmek* * *gözden geçir* * *1) (to search in: I've gone through all my pockets but I still can't find my key.) aramak2) (to suffer: You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.) çekmek, katlanmak3) (to use up: We went through a lot of money on holiday.) tüketmek4) (to complete: to go through certain formalities.) tamamlamak, bitirmek5) (to be completed: After long hours of negotiations, the deal went through.) tamamlanmak -
9 half
adj. yarım, yarı, buçuk————————adv. yarı, yarı yarıya, hemen hemen, neredeyse————————n. yarım, buçuk, yarı, devre, yarı saha* * *1. yarı 2. yarım* * *1. plural - halves; noun1) (one of two equal parts of anything: He tried to stick the two halves together again; half a kilo of sugar; a kilo and a half of sugar; one and a half kilos of sugar.) yarım2) (one of two equal parts of a game (eg in football, hockey) usually with a break between them: The Rangers scored three goals in the first half.) yarı2. adjective1) (being (equal to) one of two equal parts (of something): a half bottle of wine.) yarım2) (being made up of two things in equal parts: A centaur is a mythical creature, half man and half horse.) yarı3) (not full or complete: a half smile.) yarım3. adverb1) (to the extent of one half: This cup is only half full; It's half empty.) yarı yarıya2) (almost; partly: I'm half hoping he won't come; half dead from hunger.) kısmen, hemen hemen•- half-- halve
- half-and-half
- half-back
- half-brother, half-sister
- half-caste
- half-hearted
- half-heartedly
- half-heartedness
- half-holiday
- half-hourly
- half-term
- half-time
- half-way
- half-wit
- half-witted
- half-yearly
- at half mast
- by half
- do things by halves
- go halves with
- half past three, four, seven
- in half
- not half -
10 jump the gun
erken çıkmak, izin almadan başlamak, hatalı çıkış yapmak, işaret verilmeden başlamak* * *(to start before the proper time: We shouldn't be going on holiday till tomorrow, but we jumped the gun and caught today's last flight.) acele davranmak, acelecilik etmek -
11 photograph
n. fotoğraf————————v. fotoğraflamak, fotoğrafını çekmek, resim vermek, çıkmak [fot.]* * *fotoğraf* * *1. noun(( abbreviation photo ['foutou]) a picture taken by a camera, using the action of light on film or plates covered with certain chemicals: I took a lot of photographs during my holiday.) fotoğraf2. verb(to take a photograph or photographs of (a person, thing etc): He spends all his time photographing old buildings.) fotoğrafını çekmek- photographic
- photography -
12 presently
adv. şimdi, hemen, birazdan, az sonra* * *şimdilik* * *1) (soon: He will be here presently.) çok geçmeden, az sonra2) ((especially American) at the present time: The manager is presently on holiday.) şimdi -
13 the
o* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) Not: Belirli kurallar içinde yalnızca belirlenmiş, kesinlikle tanımlanmış veya tanımlanmasına gerek kalmadan hem konuşucu, hem de dinleyici tarafından kuşkuya yer kalmayacak biçimde bilinen isimlerden önce kullanılan 'the' nın (belirtili tanıtıcı) Türkçede karşılığı yoktur.1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!) Not: Bir takım ya da cümlecik eklenerek belirli duruma getirilmiş bir isimden önce 'the' kullanılır.2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) Not: 'The' + tekil isim veya sıfat bir hayvan ya da nesne türünü/grubunu temsil eder.3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) Not: 'The', denizlerin, ırmakların, ada topluluklarının, sıra dağların, çoğul ülke adlarının, çöllerin, bölgelerin adını oluşturan özel isimlerden önce kullanılır.4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) Not: Edattan sonra miktar/zaman ifade eden kelimelerle kullanılır.5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) Not: Enüstünlük derecesi ile sıfat ya da zamir olarak kullanılan first, second, v.b. ve only'den önce kullanılır.6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) Not: Bir kimsenin/nesnenin durumunu belirtmede karşılaştırıcı sıfatlarla kullanılır.•
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