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his+reverence

  • 1 reverencia

    f.
    1 reverence (respeto).
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: reverenciar.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: reverenciar.
    * * *
    1 (respeto) reverence
    2 (gesto) bow, curtsy
    \
    hacer una reverencia to bow, curtsy
    Su Reverencia (Your) Reverence
    * * *
    noun f.
    bow, curtsy
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=inclinación) bow
    2) (=respeto) reverence
    3) (Rel)

    Reverencia (tb: Su Reverencia, Vuestra Reverencia) Your Reverence

    * * *
    1) (de hombre, niño) bow; (de mujer, niña) curtsy

    hacer una reverencia hombre to bow; mujer to curtsy

    2) ( veneración) reverence; ( tratamiento)

    Su Reverencia — Your/His Reverence

    * * *
    = reverence, obeisance.
    Ex. One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex. In this position obeisance, the slave kneels and sits upon their heels with their back and shoulders straight and head bowed.
    ----
    * hacer una reverencia = bow.
    * * *
    1) (de hombre, niño) bow; (de mujer, niña) curtsy

    hacer una reverencia hombre to bow; mujer to curtsy

    2) ( veneración) reverence; ( tratamiento)

    Su Reverencia — Your/His Reverence

    * * *
    = reverence, obeisance.

    Ex: One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.

    Ex: In this position obeisance, the slave kneels and sits upon their heels with their back and shoulders straight and head bowed.
    * hacer una reverencia = bow.

    * * *
    A (de hombre, niño) bow; (de mujer, niña) curtsy
    la niña hizo una reverencia ante la princesa the little girl curtsied to the princess
    B
    1 (veneración) reverence
    2
    (tratamiento): Su Reverencia Your/His Reverence
    * * *

    Del verbo reverenciar: ( conjugate reverenciar)

    reverencia es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    reverencia    
    reverenciar
    reverencia sustantivo femenino (de hombre, niño) bow;
    (de mujer, niña) curtsy;


    [ mujer] to curtsy
    reverencia sustantivo femenino
    1 (sentimiento) reverence
    2 (física: de un varón) bow
    (: de una mujer) curtsy
    hacer una reverencia, to bow, curtsy
    3 (tratamiento) Su Reverencia, Your/His Reverence
    reverenciar verbo transitivo to revere, venerate
    ' reverencia' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    inclinación
    - caravana
    English:
    bow
    - curtsey
    - curtsy
    - kowtow
    - reverence
    - bob
    * * *
    1. [respeto] reverence
    2. [saludo] [inclinación] bow;
    [flexión de piernas] curtsy;
    hacer una reverencia [con la cabeza] to bow;
    [inclinarse] to curtsy
    3. [tratamiento]
    su Reverencia Your/His Reverence
    * * *
    f
    1 ( respeto) reverence
    2 saludo: de hombre bow; de mujer curtsy
    * * *
    1) : reverence
    2) : bow, curtsy
    * * *
    2. (de mujer) curtsey

    Spanish-English dictionary > reverencia

  • 2 светиня

    sacred/holy thing/place; relic
    светиня му his reverence
    * * *
    светѝня,
    ж., -и sacred/holy thing/place; relic; \светиняя му разг. his reverence.
    * * *
    1. sacred/holy thing/place;relic 2. СВЕТИНЯ му his reverence

    Български-английски речник > светиня

  • 3 преподобный отец

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > преподобный отец

  • 4 ὄπις

    ὄπῐς, ῐδος, , acc. ὄπιν Il.and Hes. (v. infr.), but in Od. and other Poets also ὄπῐδα ; poet. dat. ὄπῑ, v. 11.1 ; acc. ὄπιν by mistake for ὄπα, Maiist.58:
    I of the gods,
    1 in bad sense, as always in Hom., ὄπις θεῶν the vengeance or visitation of the gods for transgressing divine laws,

    θεῶν ὄπιν οὐκ ἀλέγοντες Il.16.388

    , Hes.Op. 251 ;

    οὐδ' ὄπιδα τρομέουσι θεῶν Od.20.215

    ;

    οὐδὲ θεῶν ὄπιν αἰδέσατ' οὐδὲ τράπεζαν 21.28

    ;

    θ. ὄπιν εἰδότες Hes.Op. 187

    ; ὄπιν ἀθανάτων πεφυλαγμένος εἶναι ib. 706, cf. Theoc.25.4: also without θεῶν, divine vengeance,

    οὐκ ὄπιδα φρονέοντες ἐνὶ φρεσέν Od.14.82

    ; τοῖς ὄπιδος.. δέος ἐν φρεσὶ πίπτει ib.88 ; of the avenging goddesses,

    κακὴν ὄπιν ἀποδοῦναι Hes.Th. 222

    .
    2 in good sense, the care or favour of the gods,

    θεῶν ὄπιν αἰτεῖν Pi.P.8.71

    .
    II of men,
    1 the awful regard which men pay to the gods, religious awe, veneration, obedience, οὔτε δαιμόνων οὔτε θεῶν ὄπιν ἔχοντας paying no regard to.. (cf. ὀπίζομαι), Hdt.9.76, cf. 8.143 ; so also ὄπι (v.l. ὄπιν) δίκαιον ξένων strict in his reverence towards strangers, i. e. in the duties of hospitality (al. ξένον), Pi.O.2.6 ; αἰδεσθεὶς ὄπιδα.. πολιοῖο γενείου maintaining due reverence for the hoary beard, Mosch. 4.117.
    2 pious care or zeal, Pi.I.5(4).58. (Hence ὀπίζομαι, ὀπιδνός.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὄπις

  • 5 wielebność

    f.
    wasza/jego wielebność Your/His Reverence.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wielebność

  • 6 преподобие

    (титулование монаха, иеромонаха, настоятеля, реже - иерея, протоиерея, священника (в сочетании с местоимениями "ваше", "его", "их" - при обращении и упоминании)) His Reverence, the Reverend

    Ваше Преподобиекатол. Your Very Reverend Paternity, лат. Vestra Reverendissima Paternitas, сокр. V.R.P.

    Его Преподобие (о настоятеле собора или монастыря) — the Very Reverend, сокр. V. Rev.; англик. ( об архидиаконе) Venerable, сокр. Ven.

    Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > преподобие

  • 7 преподобный

    1) ( как титул священника) the Reverend, сокр. Rev.

    преподобный отец катол. — the reverend father, His Reverence

    2) (а) общее наименование, относящееся к святым подвижникам и отшельникам; духовная жизнь в православии понимается как жизнь богоподобная, отсюда одним из именований святых подвижников в правосл. церкви является "преподобный"; б) третья низшая степень святости в католичестве) Venerable, сокр. Ven., Saint

    прпп. Антоний, Савва, Амвросий — Venerable Anthony, Sabboth, Ambrose

    прпп. отцы в Синае и Раифе избиенные (д. п. 14/27 января)the Fathers of Sinai and Raitha

    Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > преподобный

  • 8 преподобие

    с

    его́ преподо́бие — his Reverence, the Reverend

    Русско-английский учебный словарь > преподобие

  • 9 veneración

    f.
    veneration, adoration, devotion, reverence.
    * * *
    1 veneration, worship
    * * *
    SF (gen) worship; (Rel) veneration
    * * *
    a) ( adoración) adoration, veneration (frml)
    b) (Relig) veneration
    * * *
    = worship, reverence, veneration, cult.
    Ex. At the heart of the ancient Hippopotamian culture is the worship of the feminine principle.
    Ex. One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex. Relics and icons not only have certain characteristics in common as objects of veneration but are also in their origin closely associated with each other.
    Ex. The cult of information forms the catalyst for a discussion of the ways in which information has acquired folkloristic status as the major way in which people look at the world.
    * * *
    a) ( adoración) adoration, veneration (frml)
    b) (Relig) veneration
    * * *
    = worship, reverence, veneration, cult.

    Ex: At the heart of the ancient Hippopotamian culture is the worship of the feminine principle.

    Ex: One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex: Relics and icons not only have certain characteristics in common as objects of veneration but are also in their origin closely associated with each other.
    Ex: The cult of information forms the catalyst for a discussion of the ways in which information has acquired folkloristic status as the major way in which people look at the world.

    * * *
    1
    (adoración): siente veneración por su hija he is devoted to o worships o adores his daughter
    la mira con veneración he regards her with adoration o veneration ( frml)
    2 ( Relig) veneration
    * * *

    veneración sustantivo femenino veneration, adoration
    ' veneración' also found in these entries:
    English:
    hero-worship
    * * *
    1. [de familiar, famoso] worship;
    siente verdadera veneración por su madre he positively worships his mother
    2. [de dios, santo] veneration, worship
    * * *
    f veneration, worship
    * * *
    veneración nf, pl - ciones : veneration, reverence

    Spanish-English dictionary > veneración

  • 10 respeto

    m.
    respect.
    el respeto a los derechos humanos respect for human rights
    trata a sus profesores con mucho respeto he shows a great deal of respect toward his teachers, he is very respectful toward his teachers
    es una falta de respeto it shows a lack of respect
    faltar al respeto a alguien to be disrespectful to somebody
    dentro de la iglesia hay que guardar respeto you must be respectful inside the church
    por respeto a out of consideration for
    presentar uno sus respetos a alguien to pay one's respects to somebody
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: respetar.
    * * *
    1 (gen) respect
    1 respects
    \
    campar por sus respetos to do as one pleases
    por respeto a out of consideration for
    presentar sus respetos a alguien formal to pay one's respects to somebody
    falta de respeto lack of respect
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=consideración) respect

    con todos mis respetos, creo que se equivoca — with all due respect, I think you're wrong

    respeto a o de sí mismo — self-respect

    ¡un respeto! — show some respect!

    faltar al respeto a algn — to be disrespectful to sb, be rude to sb

    guardar respeto a algn — to respect sb

    perder el respeto a algn — to lose one's respect for sb

    por respeto a algn — out of consideration for sb

    presentar sus respetos a algn — to pay one's respects to sb

    tener respeto a algn — to respect sb

    2) * (=miedo)
    3)

    de respeto — best, reserve antes de s

    * * *
    a) (consideración, deferencia) respect

    con respeto — respectfully, with respect

    por respeto a alguien/algo — out of consideration o respect for somebody/something

    faltarle al or (CS) el respeto a alguien — to be rude o disrespectful to somebody

    el respeto a los derechos humanosrespect o regard for human rights

    el respeto a la Constituciónrespect for o observance of the Constitution

    campar por sus respetos — (Esp) to do as one pleases

    b) ( temor)
    c) respetos masculino plural respects (pl)

    presentaron sus respetos a... — they paid their repects to... (frml)

    * * *
    = respect, reverence, deference, obedience.
    Ex. The authorities had in mind the book's endemic lying, the petty thefts, the denigrations of respect and religion, the bad language and the bad grammar.
    Ex. One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex. Of course, the notion of service, though appealing to our altruism, also does have less attractive connotations of deference and, at worst, inferiority.
    Ex. This article reviews the prospects and limitations of several of these strategies for explaining cooperation and obedience to social norms.
    ----
    * con el debido respeto = with due respect.
    * con respeto = respectfully.
    * conseguir respeto = gain + respect.
    * con todo mi debido respeto hacia = with (all) due respect to.
    * con todo mi respeto hacia = with (all) due respect to.
    * con todos mis respetos hacia (la opinión de) = pace.
    * falta de respeto = disrespect, irreverence.
    * faltar al respeto = disrespect, diss.
    * faltar el respeto = disrespect, diss.
    * ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.
    * imponer respeto = stand in + awe.
    * inculcar respeto = instil + respect.
    * inspirar respeto = inspire + respect.
    * mostrar respeto = show + respect.
    * no faltar el respeto = be civil towards.
    * pavor y respeto = awe.
    * por respeto a = out of respect for, out of consideration for.
    * presentar + Posesivo + respetos = pay + Posesivo + respects.
    * prestar respeto a = pay + deference to.
    * profundo respeto = obeisance.
    * respeto a la diferencia = respect to differences.
    * respeto filial = filial respect.
    * respeto hacia uno mismo = self-respect.
    * respeto mutuo = mutual respect.
    * tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.
    * * *
    a) (consideración, deferencia) respect

    con respeto — respectfully, with respect

    por respeto a alguien/algo — out of consideration o respect for somebody/something

    faltarle al or (CS) el respeto a alguien — to be rude o disrespectful to somebody

    el respeto a los derechos humanosrespect o regard for human rights

    el respeto a la Constituciónrespect for o observance of the Constitution

    campar por sus respetos — (Esp) to do as one pleases

    b) ( temor)
    c) respetos masculino plural respects (pl)

    presentaron sus respetos a... — they paid their repects to... (frml)

    * * *
    = respect, reverence, deference, obedience.

    Ex: The authorities had in mind the book's endemic lying, the petty thefts, the denigrations of respect and religion, the bad language and the bad grammar.

    Ex: One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex: Of course, the notion of service, though appealing to our altruism, also does have less attractive connotations of deference and, at worst, inferiority.
    Ex: This article reviews the prospects and limitations of several of these strategies for explaining cooperation and obedience to social norms.
    * con el debido respeto = with due respect.
    * con respeto = respectfully.
    * conseguir respeto = gain + respect.
    * con todo mi debido respeto hacia = with (all) due respect to.
    * con todo mi respeto hacia = with (all) due respect to.
    * con todos mis respetos hacia (la opinión de) = pace.
    * falta de respeto = disrespect, irreverence.
    * faltar al respeto = disrespect, diss.
    * faltar el respeto = disrespect, diss.
    * ganarse el respeto = earn + respect.
    * imponer respeto = stand in + awe.
    * inculcar respeto = instil + respect.
    * inspirar respeto = inspire + respect.
    * mostrar respeto = show + respect.
    * no faltar el respeto = be civil towards.
    * pavor y respeto = awe.
    * por respeto a = out of respect for, out of consideration for.
    * presentar + Posesivo + respetos = pay + Posesivo + respects.
    * prestar respeto a = pay + deference to.
    * profundo respeto = obeisance.
    * respeto a la diferencia = respect to differences.
    * respeto filial = filial respect.
    * respeto hacia uno mismo = self-respect.
    * respeto mutuo = mutual respect.
    * tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.

    * * *
    1 (consideración, deferencia) respect
    siempre me trató con respeto he always treated me respectfully o with respect
    los alumnos no le tienen ningún respeto her pupils have no respect for her
    una mujer que me merece mucho respeto a woman for whom I have the highest regard o respect
    no guarda el debido respeto a sus padres she does not show due respect to her parents
    por respeto a sus años, no dije nada out of consideration o respect for his age, I said nothing
    se ha ganado el respeto de todos she has won o gained everyone's respect
    ¡oiga! ¡un respeto! or ¡más respeto! hey! don't be so rude! o have a little more respect, please!
    no consentiré que le faltes al or (CS) el respeto I will not allow you to be rude o disrespectful to him
    el respeto a los derechos humanos respect o regard for human rights
    el respeto a la Constitución respect for o observance of the Constitution
    campar por sus respetos to do as one pleases
    2
    (miedo): su presencia impone respeto her presence always commands (a feeling of) respect
    les tengo mucho respeto a los perros I have a great deal of respect for dogs
    3 respetos mpl respects (pl)
    los delegados presentaron sus respetos al presidente ( frml); the delegates paid their respects to the chairman ( frml)
    Compuesto:
    * * *

     

    Del verbo respetar: ( conjugate respetar)

    respeto es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    respetó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    respetar    
    respeto
    respetar ( conjugate respetar) verbo transitivo
    a) persona to respect;

    se hizo respeto por todos he won o gained everyone's respect

    b)opinión/tradiciones to respect;

    señal/luz roja to obey;
    ley/norma to observe
    respeto sustantivo masculino
    a) (consideración, deferencia) respect;


    por respeto a algn/algo out of consideration o respect for sb/sth;
    faltarle al or (CS) el respeto a algn to be rude o disrespectful to sb;
    presentaron sus respetos a … they paid their repects to … (frml)
    b) ( temor):


    les tengo mucho respeto a los perros I have a healthy respect for dogs
    respetar verbo transitivo
    1 (a una persona, una cosa) to respect
    2 (una orden, ley) to observe, obey
    respeto sustantivo masculino
    1 (consideración) respect
    faltar al respeto, to be disrespectful [a, to]
    por respeto a alguien/algo, out of consideration for sb/sthg
    2 (temor) fear, nervousness: el mar impone respeto, the sea commands respect
    3 respetos, respects pl: presenté mis respetos a la viuda, I paid my respects to the widow
    ♦ Locuciones: campar por sus respetos, to do as one pleases o to make one's own rules
    ' respeto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    consideración
    - desgracia
    - desvergonzada
    - desvergonzado
    - faltar
    - honra
    - imponer
    - nacer
    - osada
    - osadía
    - osado
    - profesar
    - rendir
    - señal
    - tener
    - trabajarse
    - vulnerar
    - admiración
    - conquistar
    - debido
    - decoro
    - falta
    - ganar
    - gente
    - inclinar
    - infundir
    - profundo
    - respetable
    - tratar
    English:
    command
    - compel
    - deference
    - disrespect
    - due
    - earn
    - instil
    - instill
    - mark
    - regard
    - respect
    - show
    - sneaking
    - token
    - while
    - each
    * * *
    1. [consideración] respect (a o por for);
    el respeto a los derechos humanos respect for human rights;
    trata a sus profesores con mucho respeto he shows a great deal of respect towards his teachers, he is very respectful towards his teachers;
    es una falta de respeto it shows a lack of respect;
    me parece una falta de respeto hacia sus compañeros I think it shows a lack of consideration towards his colleagues;
    faltar al respeto a alguien to be disrespectful to sb;
    con su acción se ganó el respeto de todos what he did earned him everybody's respect;
    dentro de la iglesia hay que guardar respeto you must be respectful inside the temple;
    sus opiniones no me merecen demasiado respeto I have very little respect for her opinions;
    siento mucho respeto por él I respect him greatly;
    por respeto a out of consideration for
    2. [miedo]
    tener respeto a las alturas to be afraid of heights
    3.
    respetos [saludos] respects;
    le presentaron sus respetos they paid him their respects
    * * *
    m
    1 respect;
    con todos los respetos with all due respect;
    falta de respeto lack of respect;
    faltar el respeto a alguien not show s.o. the proper respect, lack respect for s.o.
    2 ( saludos)
    :
    mis respetos a… my regards to…
    * * *
    1) : respect, consideration
    2) respetos nmpl
    : respects
    presentar sus respetos: to pay one's respects
    * * *
    1. (en general) respect
    2. (temor) fear

    Spanish-English dictionary > respeto

  • 11 отдавам

    1. give, render, pay
    отдавам чест salute
    отдавам почит give honour, pay honour/respect, pay/render homage, offer homage/reverence (на to)
    отдавам дан на почит pay a tribute (to)
    отдавам последна почит pay (s. a) the last honours
    отдавам заслуженото на някого give/render s.o. his due, do s.o. justice/right, give s.o. full credit
    отдавам предпочитание- give the preference (на to)
    2. (приписвам) attach, ascribe, attribute, assign (to), charge (to)
    отдавам значение attach importance (на to)
    отдавам голямо значение на attach great importar се to
    не отдавам голямо значение на set tittle store by
    не отдавам никакво значение на set no store by, set at nought; discount
    отдават неуспеха на него they blame the failure on him
    отдавам всичко на ascribe/attribute everything to
    3. (посве-щавам) devote, give (up) (на to)
    отдавам живота си на devote o.'s life to
    отдавам (пожертвувам) живота си lay down o.'s life
    4. give o.s. up (на to)
    (посвещавам се) devote o.s. (to)
    (на скръб и пр.) abandon o.s., give o.s. over (to)
    отдавам се на политика go into/take up/enter politics
    отдавам се на размисъл indulge in meditation, sink into/plunge in thought; become pensive
    отдавам се на мечти luxuriate in dreams
    отдавам се на мързел/порок lapse into idleness/vice
    отдавам се на пиянство take to drink
    отдавамсе на приключения embark upon adventures
    отдава ми се вж. удава ми се
    * * *
    отда̀вам,
    гл.
    1. give, render, pay; ( под наем) demise; \отдавам дан на почит pay a tribute (to); \отдавам заслуженото на някого give/render s.o. his due, do s.o. justice/right, give s.o. full credit; \отдавам последна почит pay (s.o.) the last honours; \отдавам почит give honour, pay honour/respect, pay/render homage, offer homage/reverence (на to); \отдавам предпочитание give the preference (на to); \отдавам чест salute;
    2. ( приписвам) attach, ascribe, attribute, assign (to), charge (to), put down to; не \отдавам голямо значение на set little store by; \отдавам всичко на ascribe/attribute everything to, put it all down to; \отдавам голямо значение на attach great importance to; отдават неуспеха на него they blame the failure on him;
    3. ( посвещавам) devote, give (up) (на to); \отдавам ( пожертвам) живота си lay down o.’s life;
    \отдавам се 1. give o.s. up (на to); ( посвещавам се) devote o.s. (to); (на удоволствия) indulge (in); (на скръб и пр.) abandon o.s., give o.s. over (to), wallow in; \отдавам се на мечти luxuriate in dreams; \отдавам се на мързел/порок lapse into idleness/vice; \отдавам се на пиянство take to drink; \отдавам се на политика go into/take up/enter politics; \отдавам се на приключения embark upon adventures; \отдавам се на размисъл indulge in meditation, sink into/plunge in thought; become pensive;
    2. (за жена) give o.s. (to a man); отдава ми се be good at, have a gift for; ( успявам) manage (to с inf.), succeed (in с ger.).
    * * *
    give; render; consign: He отдавамd his life on the cause. - Той отдаде живота си за каузата.; pay (почит); refer; spend
    * * *
    1. (за жена) give o.s. (to a man) 2. (на скръб и пр.) abandon o.s., give o.s. over (to) 3. (на удоволствия) indulge (in) 4. (посве-щавам) devote, give (up) (на to) 5. (посвещавам се) devote o.s. (to) 6. (приписвам) attach, ascribe, attribute, assign (to), charge (to) 7. give o.s. up (на to) 8. give, render, pay 9. ОТДАВАМ (пожертвувам) живота си lay down o.'s life 10. ОТДАВАМ ce 11. ОТДАВАМ всичко на ascribe/attribute everything to 12. ОТДАВАМ голямо значение на attach great importar се to 13. ОТДАВАМ дан на почит pay a tribute (to) 14. ОТДАВАМ живота си на devote o.'s life to 15. ОТДАВАМ заслуженото на някого give/render s. o. his due, do s. o. justice/ right, give s. o. full credit 16. ОТДАВАМ значение attach importance (на to) 17. ОТДАВАМ последна почит pay (s. a) the last honours 18. ОТДАВАМ почит give honour, pay honour/ respect, pay/render homage, offer homage/ reverence (на to) 19. ОТДАВАМ предпочитание-give the preference (на to) 20. ОТДАВАМ се на мечти luxuriate in dreams 21. ОТДАВАМ се на мързел/порок lapse into idleness/vice 22. ОТДАВАМ се на пиянство take to drink 23. ОТДАВАМ се на политика go into/take up/enter politics 24. ОТДАВАМ се на размисъл indulge in meditation, sink into/plunge in thought;become pensive 25. ОТДАВАМ чест salute 26. ОТДАВАМce на приключения embark upon adventures 27. не ОТДАВАМ голямо значение на set tittle store by 28. не ОТДАВАМ никакво значение на set no store by, set at nought;discount 29. отдава ми се вж. удава ми се 30. отдават неуспеха на него they blame the failure on him

    Български-английски речник > отдавам

  • 12 φοβέω

    φοβέω (φέβομαι ‘flee in terror’; Hom. et al.; Wsd 17:9; Jos., Ant. 14, 456), in our lit. only pass. φοβέομαι (Hom.+; OGI 669, 59; SIG 1268 II, 17; pap, LXX, pseudepigr., Philo, Joseph., Just.; Mel., P. 98, 746 al.; Ath. 20, 2; R. 21 p. 75, 1) impf. ἐφοβούμην; 1 fut. φοβηθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐφοβήθην (Plut., Brut. 1002 [40, 9]; M. Ant. 9, 1, 7; Jer 40:9; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 277; s. B-D-F §79).
    to be in an apprehensive state, be afraid, the aor. oft. in the sense become frightened
    intr., abs. (Iren. 1, 4, 2 [Harv. I 36, 4]) ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα they were terribly frightened (Ex 14:10; 1 Macc 12:52) Mt 17:6; 27:54. ἐπεστράφην φοβηθείς I turned around in terror Hv 4, 3, 7.—Mt 9:8; 14:30; 25:25; Mk 5:33; Ac 16:38. ἐφοβοῦντο γάρ for they were afraid Mk 16:8 (Mk 16:9–20 is now rarely considered a part of the original gospel of Mk, though many scholars doubt that the gosp. really ended w. the words ἐφ. γάρ. The original ending may have been lost; among the possible reasons given are the accidental loss of the last page of Mark’s own first copy [the same defect, at a very early stage, in the case of the 18th book of the Κεστοί of Jul. Africanus: WBauer, Orthodoxy etc. (Engl. tr. of 2d German ed. ’64) ’71, 159ff. S. also FKenyon, Papyrus Rolls and the Ending of St. Mk: JTS 40, ’39, 56f; CRoberts, The Ancient Book and the Ending of St. Mk: ibid. 253–57] or by purposeful suppression, perh. because it may have deviated fr. the other accounts of the resurrection [for the purposeful omission of the end of a document cp. Athen. 4, 61, 166d on the 10th book of Theopompus’ Philippica, ἀφʼ ἧς τινες τὸ τελευταῖον μέρος χωρίσαντες, ἐν ᾧ ἐστιν τὰ περὶ τῶν δημαγωγῶν. S. also Diog. L. 7, 34: a report of Isidorus of Pergamum on the systematic mutilation of books in the library there by Athenodorus the Stoic].—Those who conclude that nothing ever came after ἐφ. γάρ must either assume that the evangelist was prevented fr. finishing his work [Zahn et al.], or indeed intended to close the book w. these words [s. γάρ 1a]. For a short sentence, composed of a verb + γάρ s. also Epict. 3, 9, 19; 4, 8, 4; Artem. 4, 64; 1, 33 p. 35, 6; Plotinus, Ennead 5, 5, a treatise ending in γάρ [PvanderHorst, JTS 23, ’72, 121–24]; Musonius Rufus, Tr. XII; Oenomaus in Eus., PE 6, 7, 8; Libanius, Or. 53 p. 65, 20 F.; PMich 149 VI, 37 [II A.D.]. Among those favoring an ending w. γάρ: Wlh., Loisy, Lohmeyer ad loc.; ABauer, WienerStud 34, 1912, 306ff; LBrun, D. Auferst. Christi 1925, 10ff; OLinton, ThBl 8, 1929, 229–34; JCreed, JTS 31, 1930, 175–80; MGoguel, La foi à la résurr. de Jésus ’33, 176ff; HMosbech, Mkevangeliets Slutning: SEÅ 5, ’40, 56–73; WAllen, JTS 47, ’46, 46–49 [‘feel reverential awe’]; ibid. 48, ’47, 201–3. S. also EGoodspeed, Exp. 8th ser., 18, 1919, 155–60; reconstruction of the ‘lost’ ending, in Engl., by Goodsp. in his Introd. to the NT ’37, 156; HProbyn, Exp. 9th ser., 4, 1925, 120–25; RKevin, JBL 45, 1926, 81–103; MEnslin, ibid. 46, 1927, 62–68; HCadbury, ibid. 344f; MRist, ATR 14, ’32, 143–51; WKnox, HTR 35, ’42, 13ff; EHelzle, Der Schluss des Mk, ’59, diss. Tübingen; FDanker, CTM 38, ’67, 26f; JLuzarraga, Biblica 50, ’69, 497–510; KAland, MBlack Festschr., ’69, 157–80, NTEntwürfe, ’79, 246–83). φοβοῦμαι μᾶλλον I am all the more fearful IPhld 5:1. μὴ φοβηθῆτε do not be afraid Mt 10:31 v.l. (μή 1cεא). μὴ φοβοῦ, μὴ φοβεῖσθε you must no longer be afraid, stop being afraid (μή 1cγא) Mt 10:31; 14:27; 17:7; Mk 5:36; Lk 1:13, 30; 2:10; 5:10; 8:50; 12:7 al. LKöhler, D. Offenbarungsformel ‘Fürchte dich nicht!’: SchTZ 36, 1919, 33ff.—W. acc. of inner obj. (B-D-F §153; Rob. 468; Pla., Prot. 360b; Ael. Aristid. 30 p. 586 D.: φοβοῦμαι φόβον; Did., Gen. 230, 1; on LXX usage s. Johannessohn, Kasus 73) ὁ φόβος ὸ̔ν δεῖ σε φοβηθῆναι the fear which you must have Hm 7:1c. ἐφοβήθησαν φόβον μέγαν (Jon 1:10; 1 Macc 10:8; TestAbr. B 13 p. 117, 17f [Stone p. 82]; JosAs 6:1) they were very much afraid Mk 4:41; Lk 2:9. If the nouns are to be taken in the pass. sense, this is also the place for τὸν φόβον αὐτῶν (objective gen.) μὴ φοβηθῆτε 1 Pt 3:14 (cp. Is 8:12) and μὴ φοβούμεναι μηδεμίαν πτόησιν vs. 6 (πτόησις 2); s. 1bγ below.—A recognizable Hellenic expr. (cp. ὁ ἀπὸ τῶν πολεμίων φόβος=fear in the face of the enemy), though encouraged by OT usage (Lev 26:2; Dt 1:29; Jer 1:8, 17; Jdth 5:23; 1 Macc 2:62; 8:12; En 106:4; Helbing 29; B-D-F §149; Rob. 577) φοβ. ἀπό τινος be afraid of someone Mt 10:28a; Lk 12:4; 1 Cl 56:11 (Job 5:22).—Foll. by gen. absol. 56:10. Foll. by μή and the aor. subj. to denote that which one fears (Thu. 1, 36, 1; Aesop, Fab. 317 H.=356a P.; Alex. Aphr. 31, II/2 p. 203, 20 τὸν Ἀπόλλω φοβεῖσθαι μή τι παρελθῇ τούτων ἄπρακτον=Apollo is concerned [almost as much as ‘sees to it’] that nothing of this remains undone; Jos., Ant. 10, 8, Vi. 252) Ac 23:10; 27:17; ITr 5:1; Hs 9, 20, 2. Foll. by μήποτε (Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 2, 4 Jac. p. 1172, 30 φοβοῦμαι περὶ ὑμῶν, μήποτε; JosAs 7:3; ApcMos 16 al.): Hm 12, 5, 3. φοβηθῶμεν μήποτε δοκῇ τις Hb 4:1; μήπου (v.l. μήπως; ParJer 5:5) Ac 27:29; 2 Cor 11:3; 12:20. A notable feature is the prolepsis of the obj. (cp. Soph., Oed. R. 767; Thu. 4, 8, 7) φοβοῦμαι ὑμᾶς μήπως εἰκῇ κεκοπίακα εἰς ὑμᾶς I am afraid my work with you may be wasted Gal 4:11 (B-D-F §476, 3; Rob. 423).—W. inf. foll. be afraid to do or shrink from doing someth. (B-D-F §392, 1b.—X., An. 1, 3, 17 al.; Gen 19:30; 26:7; ApcMos 10:18) Mt 1:20; 2:22; Mk 9:32; Lk 9:45; 2 Cl 5:1.—φοβεῖσθαι abs. in the sense take care (Just., D. 78, 4) πλέον φοβεῖσθαι be more careful than usually ITr 4:1.
    trans. fear someone or someth.
    α. pers. τινά someone (X., An. 3, 2, 19 al.; PGM 4, 2171; Num 21:34; Dt 3:2; Jos., Ant. 13, 26; Just., D. 83, 1) μὴ φοβηθῆτε αὐτούς Mt 10:26. Ἡρῴδης ἐφοβεῖτο τὸν Ἰωάννην Mt 6:20. τοὺς Ἰουδαίους J 9:22.—Gal 2:12; 2:5b (saying of Jesus). God (Did., Gen. 64, 15; Theoph. Ant. 1, 14 [p. 92, 11]) Mt 10:28b; Lk 12:5abc; 23:40; 2:5c (saying of Jesus). The crowd Mt 14:5; 21:26, 46; Mk 11:32; 12:12; Lk 20:19; 22:2; Ac 5:26 (foll. by μή). τὴν ἐξουσίαν (ἐξουσία 5a) Ro 13:3. The angel of repentance Hm 12, 4, 1; Hs 6, 2, 5. The Christian is to have no fear of the devil Hm 7:2a; 12, 4, 6f; 12, 5, 2.
    β. animals (in imagery) μὴ φοβείσθωσαν τὰ ἀρνία τοὺς λύκους 2:5a (saying of Jesus, fr. an unknown source).
    γ. things τὶ someth. (X., Hell. 4, 4, 8 al.; En 103:4; ApcEsdr 7:2 τὸν θάνατον; Just., D. 1, 5 κόλασιν; Ath., R. 21 p. 75, 1 οὐδέν; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 90; 2, 232) τὸ διάταγμα τοῦ βασιλέως Hb 11:23. τὸν θυμὸν τοῦ βασιλέως vs. 27. τὴν κρίσιν 2 Cl 18:2. τὸν ὄντως θάνατον Dg 10:7. φοβοῦμαι τὴν ὑμῶν ἀγάπην, μὴ … IRo 1:2. τὰ ὅπλα (in imagery) Hm 12, 2, 4.—1 Pt 3:14 and 6 belong here if the nouns in them are to be taken in an act. sense; s. 1a above.—Fear, avoid, shun τὶ someth. (Ps.-Callisth. 1, 41, 9 Δαρεῖος τὸ ἅρμα φοβηθείς) τὴν πλάνην τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν B 12:10. τὰ ἔργα τοῦ διαβόλου Hm 7:3ac.—AVStröm, Der Hirt des Hermas, Allegorie oder Wirklichkeit? Ntl. Sem. Uppsala 3, ’36.
    to have a profound measure of respect for, (have) reverence, respect, w. special ref. to fear of offending
    God: fear (differently 1bα) in the sense reverence (Aeschyl., Suppl. 893 δαίμονας; Isocr. 1, 16 τοὺς μὲν θεοὺς φοβοῦ, τοὺς δὲ γονεῖς τίμα; Pla., Leg. 11, 927a; Lysias 9, 17; 32, 17; Plut., De Superstit. 2, 165b; LXX; PsSol 4:21; TestJob 43:9 [τὸν κύριον]; JosAs 2:5 [deities]; Philo, Migr. Abr. 21 [after Gen 42:18]. Cp. PTebt 59, 10 [II B.C.] φοβεῖσθαι καὶ σέβεσθαι τὸ ἱερόν) Lk 1:50 (anticipates the οἱ φοβούμενοι in Ac: H-JKlauck, NTS 43, ’97, 134–39); 18:2, 4 (was Ex 23:1–3 his motto: even God could not bribe him?); Ac 10:35; 1 Pt 2:17; Rv 14:7; 19:5; 1 Cl 21:7; 23:1; 28:1; 45:6; B 10:10f (τὸν κύριον); 19:2, 7; Hm 1:2; 7:1, 4f; Hs 5, 1, 5; 8, 11, 2; D 4:10. Also τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ θεοῦ (2 Esdr 11) Rv 11:18.—φοβούμενοι τὸν θεόν as a t.t.=σεβόμενοι τὸν θεόν (σέβω 1b; t.t. disputed by MWilcox, JSNT 13, ’81, 102–22; cp. TFinn, CBQ 47, ’85, 75–84; ILevinskaya, The Book of Acts in Its Diaspora Setting [BAFCS V] ’96, 51–126; BWander, Gottesfürchtige und Sympathisanten [WUNT 104] ’98, esp. 80–86; 180–203) Ac 13:16, 26 (Just., D. 10, 4 al.; sing. 10:2, 22).—τὸν κύριον (PsSol 2:33; 3:12 al.; JosAs 8:9) Christ: Col 3:22.—WAllen (s. 1a above) interprets Mk 16:8 to mean reverence for the divine.
    pers. who command respect (Plut., Galba 1054 [3, 4]; Herodian 3, 13, 2; Lev 19:3 φοβ. πατέρα καὶ μητέρα; Jos., Ant. 19, 345): of a wife ἵνα φοβῆται τὸν ἄνδρα Eph 5:33. τὸν ἐπίσκοπον IEph 6:1.—RAC VIII 661–99; TRE XI 756–59; Schmidt, Syn. III 507–36. DELG s.v. φέβομαι II. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > φοβέω

  • 13 adoro

    ăd-ōro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    In the earliest per., to speak to or accost one, to address; hence, also, to treat of or negotiate a matter with one:

    adorare veteribus est alloqui,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 10, 677:

    immo cum gemitu populum sic adorat,

    App. Met. 2, p. 127; 3, p. 130: adorare apud antiquos significabat agere: unde et legati oratores dicuntur, quia mandata populi agunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 19 Müll.; cf. oro and orator.— Hence, also, in judicial lang., to bring an accusation, to accuse; so in the Fragm. of the XII. Tab. lex viii.: SEI (Si) ADORAT FVRTO QVOD NEC MANIFESTVM ERIT, Fest. S. V. NEC, p. 162 Müll.—
    II.
    In the class. per., to speak to one in order to obtain something of him; to ask or entreat one, esp. a deity, to pray earnestly, to beseech, supplicate, implore; constr. with acc., ut, or the simple subj.:

    quos adorent, ad quos precentur et supplicent,

    Liv. 38, 43:

    affaturque deos et sanctum sidus adorat,

    Verg. A. 2, 700:

    in rupes, in saxa (volens vos Turnus adoro) Ferte ratem,

    id. ib. 10, 677:

    Junonis prece numen,

    id. ib. 3, 437:

    prece superos,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 41:

    non te per meritum adoro,

    id. H. 10, 141.—With the thing asked for in the acc. (like rogo, peto, postulo):

    cum hostiā caesā pacem deūm adorāsset,

    Liv. 6, 12 Drak.—With ut:

    adoravi deos, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 7, 40; Juv. 3, 300:

    adorati di, ut bene ac feliciter eveniret,

    Liv. 21, 17:

    Hanc ego, non ut me defendere temptet, adoro,

    Ov. P. 2, 2, 55.—With the subj. without ut, poet.:

    maneat sic semper adoro,

    I pray, Prop. 1, 4, 27.—
    III.
    Hence,
    A.
    Dropping the idea of asking, entreating, to reverence, honor, adore, worship the gods or objects of nature regarded as gods; more emphatic than venerari, and denoting the highest degree of reverence (Gr. proskunein); the habitus adorantium was to put the right hand to the mouth and turn about the entire body to the right (dextratio, q. v.); cf. Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 25; Liv. 5, 21; App. M. 4, 28. —Constr. with acc., dat., with prepp. or absol.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    Auctoremque viae Phoebum taciturnus adorat,

    Ov. M. 3, 18:

    Janus adorandus,

    id. F. 3, 881:

    in delubra non nisi adoraturus intras,

    Plin. Pan. 52:

    large deos adorare,

    Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 62:

    nil praeter nubes et caeli numen adorat,

    Juv. 14, 97:

    adorare crocodilon,

    id. 15, 2.—

    In eccl. Lat. of the worship of the true God: adoravit Israel Deum,

    Vulg. Gen. 47, 31:

    Dominum Deum tuum adorabis,

    ib. Matt. 4, 10:

    Deum adora,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 9;

    so of Christ: videntes eum adoraverunt,

    ib. Matt. 28, 17;

    adorent eum omnes angeli Dei,

    ib. Heb. 1, 6.—
    (β).
    With dat. (eccl.): adorato ( imperat.) Domino Deo tuo, Vulg. Deut. 26, 10:

    nec adorabis deo alieno,

    id. Ital. Ps. 80, 10 Mai (deum alienum, Vulg.):

    qui adorant sculptibus,

    ib. ib. 96, 7 Mai (sculptilia, Vulg.).—
    (γ).
    With prepp. (eccl.):

    si adoraveris coram me,

    Vulg. Luc. 4, 7:

    adorabunt in conspectu tuo,

    ib. Apoc. 15, 4:

    adorent ante pedes tuos,

    ib. ib. 3, 9; 22, 8.—
    (δ).
    Absol. (eccl.):

    Patres nostri in hoc monte adoraverunt,

    Vulg. Joan. 4, 20 bis.; ib. Act. 24, 11.—And,
    B.
    The notion of religious regard being dropped, to reverence, admire, esteem highly:

    adorare priscorum in inveniendo curam,

    Plin. 27, 1, 1, § 1:

    Ennium sicut sacros vetustate lucos adoremus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 88:

    veteris qui tollunt grandia templi pocula adorandae rubiginis,

    Juv. 13, 148:

    nec tu divinam Aeneida tenta, Sed longe sequere et vestigia semper adora,

    Stat. Th. 12, 816.—
    C.
    Under the emperors the Oriental custom being introduced of worshipping the Cæsars with divine ceremony, to worship, to reverence:

    C. Caesarem adorari ut deum constituit, cum reversus ex Syria, non aliter adire ausus esset quam capite velato circumvertensque se, deinde procumbens,

    Suet. Vit. 2; App. M. 4, 28; Min. Fel. 2, 5:

    non salutari, sed adorari se jubet (Alexander),

    Just. 12, 7:

    adorare Caesarum imagines,

    Suet. Calig. 14: coronam a judicibus ad se delatam adoravit, did obeisance before, id. Ner. 12:

    adorare purpuram principis,

    i. e. touched his purple robe and brought it to the mouth in reverence, Amm. 21, 9.—Of adulation to the rabble, to pay court to:

    nec deerat Otho protendens manus, adorare volgum,

    Tac. H. 1, 36.
    This word does not occur in Cic.
    ; for in Arch. 11, 28, where adoravi was given by Mai in Fragm. p. 124, Halm reads adhortatus sum, and B. and K. adornavi.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adoro

  • 14 Reverendo

    adj.
    1 reverend, entitled to reverence, worthy of reverence.
    Reverendo padre Ricardo Reverend father Richard.
    2 Reverend.
    Reverendo padre Ricardo Reverend father Richard.
    3 great, royal.
    Un reverendo alboroto se armó ese día That day there was a royal rumpus.
    m.
    1 priest, reverend.
    2 reverend, minister of God, member of the clergy, clergyman.
    3 pastor, reverend, minister.
    * * *
    1 reverend
    2 familiar (enorme) enormous, great
    nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 reverend
    * * *
    (f. - reverenda)
    noun adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (Rel) reverend
    2) (=estimado) respected, revered
    3) * (=solemne) solemn
    4) LAm * (=inmenso) big, awful
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    1) (Relig) reverend (before n)
    2) (esp AmL fam) ( como intensificador) (delante del n)
    II
    - da masculino, femenino reverend
    * * *
    = Reverend, Revd.
    Nota: Abreviatura de Reverend.
    Ex. In no way could it ever be suggested that the Reverend Keble Martin had spent virtually a lifetime working towards a successful market for a book; his was truly a labour of love which happily became a tremendous popular success.
    Ex. The album consists of favourite pieces of prose and poetry copied by the Revd James Baker and his wife Amelia (née Wilshere).
    * * *
    I
    - da adjetivo
    1) (Relig) reverend (before n)
    2) (esp AmL fam) ( como intensificador) (delante del n)
    II
    - da masculino, femenino reverend
    * * *
    = Reverend, Revd.
    Nota: Abreviatura de Reverend.

    Ex: In no way could it ever be suggested that the Reverend Keble Martin had spent virtually a lifetime working towards a successful market for a book; his was truly a labour of love which happily became a tremendous popular success.

    Ex: The album consists of favourite pieces of prose and poetry copied by the Revd James Baker and his wife Amelia (née Wilshere).

    * * *
    reverendo1 -da
    A ( Relig) reverend ( before n)
    Reverendo Padre Reverend Father
    Reverenda Madre Reverend Mother
    B
    su trabajo es una reverenda porquería his work is absolutely appalling
    son todos unos reverendos ladrones they're nothing but a bunch of thieves ( colloq)
    reverendo2 -da
    masculine, feminine
    reverend
    * * *

    Multiple Entries:
    Reverendo    
    reverendo
    reverendo
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    a) (Relig) reverend ( before n)

    b) (esp AmL fam) ( como intensificador) ( delante del n) See Also→ soberano 2

    reverendo,-a
    I adj Rel reverend
    la Reverenda Madre Angélica, Reverend Mother Angélica
    II m,f Rel Reverend
    ' reverendo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    reverenda
    - cacahuete
    English:
    rev
    - Reverend
    * * *
    reverendo, -a
    adj
    1. [forma de tratamiento] reverend;
    el reverendo padre the reverend father;
    la reverenda madre the reverend mother
    2. Am [enorme]
    eso es un reverendo disparate that's absolute nonsense
    nm
    reverend
    * * *
    m REL reverend
    * * *
    reverendo, -da adj
    1) : reverend
    2) fam : total, absolute
    es un reverendo imbécil: he is a complete idiot
    reverendo, -da n
    : reverend

    Spanish-English dictionary > Reverendo

  • 15 εὐλάβεια

    εὐλάβεια, ας, ἡ (s. two next entries; [εὐλαβίη Theognis 1, 118] Trag., Pla. et al.; OGI 315, 69; UPZ 42, 22 [162 B.C.]; LXX, Philo, Joseph.) the primary mng. relates to exercise of caution; in dealing with the transcendent realm one must be esp. cautious about giving offense to deities, hence ‘reverence, piety’, and in our lit. prob. only of reverent awe in the presence of God, awe, fear of God (Diod S 13, 12, 7 ἡ πρὸς τὸ θεῖον εὐ.; Plut., Camill. 139 [21, 2], Numa 75 [22, 7], Aemil. Paul. 256 [3, 2], Mor. 549e, 568c [‘hesitation’]; UPZ [s. above]; Pr 28:14; Philo, Cherub. 29 εὐ. θεοῦ, Rer. Div. Her. 22; 29) μετὰ εὐ. καὶ δέους with awe and reverence Hb 12:28 (s. δέος and cp. Epicharmos 221 Kaibel) μετὰ φόβου καὶ πάσης εὐ. with fear and all reverence Pol 6:3. So prob. also εἰσακουσθεὶς ἀπὸ τῆς εὐ. Hb 5:7 (ἀπό 5a; s. JJeremias, ZNW 43, ’52/53, 107–11; AStrobel, ZNW 45, ’54, 252–66) heard because of his piety. But others (e.g. Harnack, SBBerlAk 1929, 69–73=Studien I 245–52; HStrathmann4 ’47 ad loc.) prefer to take the word here in the sense fear, anxiety (as Demosth. 23, 15; Plut., Fab. 174 [1, 2]; Herodian 5, 2, 2; Wsd 17:8; Philo, Leg. All. 3, 113, Virt. 24; Jos., Ant. 11, 239; 12, 255) heard (and rescued) from his anxiety. εὐ. has the sense scruple, hesitation in Plut., Mor. 568c.—DELG s.v. λαμβάνω. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > εὐλάβεια

  • 16 rendir homenaje

    v.
    1 to pay homage, to do homage, to pay reverence.
    2 to pay reverence to, to honor, to do homage to, to pay homage to.
    El rector distinguió al profesor The rector distinguished the professor.
    * * *
    (v.) = pay + tribute, pay + homage, pay + obeisance, do + obeisance, make + obeisance
    Ex. This event was held to celebrate the 61st birthday of Professor Kaula and pay tribute to his contribution to the library profession.
    Ex. Some autors pay homage to Bradford by citing 'Documentation' without really considering its significance to the subject in hand.
    Ex. The incident should serve as an eye-opener to those who have no qualms paying obeisance to various religious seers during their official visits.
    Ex. And it was so, that when any man came nigh to him to do him obeisance, he put forth his hand, and took him, and kissed him.
    Ex. They are making obeisance to something that it is obvious they do not comprehend.
    * * *
    (v.) = pay + tribute, pay + homage, pay + obeisance, do + obeisance, make + obeisance

    Ex: This event was held to celebrate the 61st birthday of Professor Kaula and pay tribute to his contribution to the library profession.

    Ex: Some autors pay homage to Bradford by citing 'Documentation' without really considering its significance to the subject in hand.
    Ex: The incident should serve as an eye-opener to those who have no qualms paying obeisance to various religious seers during their official visits.
    Ex: And it was so, that when any man came nigh to him to do him obeisance, he put forth his hand, and took him, and kissed him.
    Ex: They are making obeisance to something that it is obvious they do not comprehend.

    Spanish-English dictionary > rendir homenaje

  • 17 arrodillarse

    pron.v.
    to kneel down.
    * * *
    1 to kneel down, get down on one's knees
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VPR to kneel, kneel down, go down on one's knees
    * * *
    verbo pronominal to kneel (down)
    * * *
    = get down + on knees, kneel, genuflect, kneel down.
    Ex. For the elderly getting down on one's knees to look for books is a job for acrobats.
    Ex. One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex. This team genuflects to nobody.
    Ex. As she knelt down to fill up her canteen, something inside told her that someone was watching.
    * * *
    verbo pronominal to kneel (down)
    * * *
    = get down + on knees, kneel, genuflect, kneel down.

    Ex: For the elderly getting down on one's knees to look for books is a job for acrobats.

    Ex: One wondered, did daring first-year students lose their nerve at the last minute and kneel as evidence that their audacity in approaching this 'holy of holies' was tempered by the proper reverence?.
    Ex: This team genuflects to nobody.
    Ex: As she knelt down to fill up her canteen, something inside told her that someone was watching.

    * * *
    to kneel (down), get down on one's knees
    estaba arrodillado he was kneeling o on his knees
    * * *

    arrodillarse ( conjugate arrodillarse) verbo pronominal
    to kneel (down)
    arrodillarse verbo reflexivo to kneel down
    ' arrodillarse' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    postrarse
    English:
    kneel
    * * *
    vpr
    1. [ponerse de rodillas] to kneel down ( ante in front of o before)
    2. [someterse] to go down on one's knees, to grovel ( ante to)
    * * *
    v/r kneel (down)
    * * *
    : to kneel (down)
    * * *
    arrodillarse vb to kneel down [pt. & pp. knelt]

    Spanish-English dictionary > arrodillarse

  • 18 itzal

    iz.
    1. ( itzalpea, ilungunea)
    a. shade; haritz handi batzuen \itzalean {in || under} the shade of some oak trees; artaldeek \itzal biltzen duten garai honetan during this time when flocks of sheep seek shade; zuhaitz horrek \itzal egiten digu ezkerraldetik that oak gives us shade on the left side
    b. (Arteg.) shade part, shaded area, shade; argi eta \itzala light and shade
    c. (irud.) jeneralaren \itzalean under the protection of the general; ez du nahi besteek \itzal egitea she doesn't want to be overshadowed by others; Hego Koreak \itzal egin zion beste Korearen ekonomiari the South Korean economy has overshadowed the economy of the other Korea; Bonaparte printzearen \itzalean lanari ekin zioten langile apalak the humble writers who worked under Prince Bonaparte; amaren \itzaletik alde egi nahi zuen he wanted to get out from under his mother's wing; geroztik hona erdi \itzalean egon da it's been half hidden since then; munstroa dirudi beste ontziei \itzala eginik it looks like a monster, towering over the other ships
    2. ( objektua, gorputzaren ingurua irudikatzen duena)
    a. shadow; arratsaldean zuhaitzen \itzala luzatzen denean in the afternoon when the shadow of the trees grows long; gorputzari \itzal darraion bezala like a shadow tagging along behind him
    b. (esa.) \itzal bezain isila as silent as {the shadows || a post || as the grave}; haren \itzal bihurtu da he's become her shadow
    3. (irud.) ( itxura, irudia, b.b.)
    a. hark egiten zuen lana ez zen Martinek egiten zuenaren \itzala baizen the work he did couldn't hold a candle to what Martin did: bi \itzal besterik ez ginen lilurazko gau hartan we were nothing but two spirits on that enchanted night; otsoaren \itzalik ere ez da han gelditzen not even the slightest trace of wolves remains there; ez du bere aitaren \itzalik ere he doesn't look a bit like his father; hildakoen \itzalak spirits of the dead
    4. ( espetxea, presondegia) prison, jail, penitentiary; \itzalean egon da hiru urte he's been {locked up || in prison} for three years
    5.
    a. ( begirunea) reverence, veneration, respect; Haren izen santuari zor zaion \itzala the reverence due to His holy name; \itzal gabe disrespectfully, irreverently
    b. ( ospea) prestige; \itzal handiko gizona a very prestigious man; \itzal handiko highly respected
    6. (NB) (I) ( akatsa) defect io.
    1. ( iluna, itzaltsua) dark, murky; baso \itzal bat a dark forest
    2. ( gizona) imposing, huge
    3. (irud.) respectable, proper, genteel

    Euskara Ingelesa hiztegiaren > itzal

  • 19 θεός

    θεός, οῦ (Hom.+; Herm. Wr.; ins, pap, LXX, pseudepigr., Philo, Joseph.) and ἡ, voc. θεέ (Pisidian ins [JHS 22, 1902, 355] θέ; PGM 4, 218 θεὲ θεῶν; 7, 529 κύριε θεὲ μέγιστε; 12, 120 κύριε θεέ; 13, 997; LXX [Thackeray 145; PKatz, Philo’s Bible ’50, 152f]; ApcMos 42; Jos., Ant. 14, 24 ὦ θεὲ βασιλεῦ τ. ὅλων; SibOr 13, 172 βασιλεῦ κόσμου θεέ) Mt 27:46, more frequently (s. 2 and 3c, h below) ὁ θεός (LXX; ParJer 6:12; ApcEsdr 7:5; ApcMos 32; B-D-F §147, 3m; JWackernagel, Über einige antike Anredeformen 1912; Mlt-H. 120). On the inclusion or omission of the art. gener. s. W-S. §19, 13d; B-D-F §254, 1; 268, 2; Rob. 758; 761; 780; 786; 795; Mlt-Turner 174; BWeiss, D. Gebr. des Artikels bei den Gottesnamen, StKr 84, 1911, 319–92; 503–38 (also published separately). The sg. article freq. suggests personal claim on a deity. ‘God, god’.
    In the Gr-Rom. world the term θεός primarily refers to a transcendent being who exercises extraordinary control in human affairs or is responsible for bestowal of unusual benefits, deity, god, goddess (s. on θεά) Ac 28:6; 2 Th 2:4 (cp. SibOr 5, 34 ἰσάζων θεῷ αὐτόν; Ar. 4, 1 οὐκ εἰσὶ θεοί; Tat. 10, 1 θεὸς … κύκνος γίνεται …; Ath. 18, 3 θεός τις δισώματος); θεὸς Ῥαιφάν Ac 7:43 (Am 5:26; s. entry Ῥαιφάν). οὐδεὶς θεὸς εἰ μὴ εἷς there is no god but one 1 Cor 8:4 (cp. AcPl Ha 1, 17 restored). θεοῦ φωνὴ καὶ οὐκ ἀνθρώπου Ac 12:22.—ἡ θεός the (female) god, goddess (Att., later more rarely; Peripl. Eryth. c. 58; Lucian, Dial. Deor. 17, 2; SIG 695, 28; ins, one of which refers to Artemis, in Hauser p. 81f; Jos., Ant. 9, 19; Ar. 11, 2 [Artemis]; Ath. 29, 2 [Ino]) Ac 19:37.—Pl. Ac 7:40 (Ex 32:1). Cp. 14:11; 19:26; PtK 2 p. 14, 21. εἴπερ εἰσὶν λεγόμενοι θεοί even if there are so-called gods 1 Cor 8:5a; s. vs. 5b (on θεοὶ πολλοί cp. Jos., Ant. 4, 149.—Maximus Tyr. 11, 5a: θ. πολλοί w. εἷς θ. πατήρ). οἱ φύσει μὴ ὄντες θεοί those who by nature are not really gods Gal 4:8b (cp. Ar. 4, 2 μὴ εἶναι τὸν οὐρανὸν θεόν al.). θεοὶ … λίθινοι etc. AcPl Ha 1, 18 (cp. JosAs 10:13 τοὺς χρυσοῦς καὶ ἀργυροῦς). Of the devil μὴ ὢν θεός AcPlCor 2:15.
    Some writings in our lit. use the word θ. w. ref. to Christ (without necessarily equating Christ with the Father, and therefore in harmony w. the Shema of Israel Dt 6:4; cp. Mk 10:18 and 4a below), though the interpretation of some of the pass. is in debate. In Mosaic and Gr-Rom. traditions the fundamental semantic component in the understanding of deity is the factor of performance, namely saviorhood or extraordinary contributions to one’s society. Dg. 10:6 defines the ancient perspective: ὸ̔ς ἃ παρὰ τοῦ θεοῦ λάβων ἔχει, ταῦτα τοῖς ἐπιδεομένοις χορηγῶν, θεὸς γίνεται τῶν λαμβανάντων one who ministers to the needy what one has received from God proves to be a god to the recipients (cp. Sb III, 6263, 27f of a mother). Such understanding led to the extension of the mng. of θ. to pers. who elicit special reverence (cp. pass. under 4 below; a similar development can be observed in the use of σέβομαι and cognates). In Ro 9:5 the interpr. is complicated by demand of punctuation marks in printed texts. If a period is placed before ὁ ὢν κτλ., the doxology refers to God as defined in Israel (so EAbbot, JBL 1, 1881, 81–154; 3, 1883, 90–112; RLipsius; HHoltzmann, Ntl. Theol.2 II 1911, 99f; EGünther, StKr 73, 1900, 636–44; FBurkitt, JTS 5, 1904, 451–55; Jülicher; PFeine, Theol. d. NTs6 ’34, 176 et al.; RSV text; NRSV mg.). A special consideration in favor of this interpretation is the status assigned to Christ in 1 Cor 15:25–28 and the probability that Paul is not likely to have violated the injunction in Dt 5:7.—If a comma is used in the same place, the reference is to Christ (so BWeiss; EBröse, NKZ 10, 1899, 645–57 et al.; NRSV text; RSV mg. S. also εἰμί 1.—Undecided: THaering.—The transposition by the Socinian scholar JSchlichting [died 1661] ὧν ὁ=‘to whom belongs’ was revived by JWeiss, D. Urchristentum 1917, 363; WWrede, Pls 1905, 82; CStrömman, ZNW 8, 1907, 319f). In 2 Pt 1:1; 1J 5:20 the interpretation is open to question (but cp. ISmyrna McCabe.0010, 100 ὁ θεὸς καὶ σωτὴρ Ἀντίοχος). In any event, θ. certainly refers to Christ, as one who manifests primary characteristics of deity, in the foll. NT pass.: J 1:1b (w. ὁ θεός 1:1a, which refers to God in the monotheistic context of Israel’s tradition. On the problem raised by such attribution s. J 10:34 [cp. Ex 7:1; Ps 81:6]; on θεός w. and without the article, acc. to whether it means God or the Logos, s. Philo, Somn. 1, 229f; JGriffiths, ET 62, ’50/51, 314–16; BMetzger, ET 63, ’51/52, 125f), 18b. ὁ κύριός μου καὶ ὁ θεός μου my Lord and my God! (nom. w. art.=voc.; s. beg. of this entry.—On a resurrection as proof of divinity cp. Diog. L. 8, 41, who quotes Hermippus: Pythagoras returns from a journey to Hades and appears among his followers [εἰσέρχεσθαι εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν], and they consider him θεῖόν τινα) J 20:28 (on the combination of κύριος and θεός s. 3c below). Tit 2:13 (μέγας θ.). Hb 1:8, 9 (in a quot. fr. Ps 44:7, 8). S. TGlasson, NTS 12, ’66, 270–72. Jd 5 P72. But above all Ignatius calls Christ θεός in many pass.: θεὸς Ἰησοῦς Χριστός ITr 7:1; Χριστὸς θεός ISm 10:1. ὁ θεὸς ἡμῶν IEph ins; 15:3; 18:2; IRo ins (twice); 3:3; IPol 8:3; τὸ πάθος τοῦ θεοῦ μου IRo 6:3. ἐν αἵματι θεοῦ IEph 1:1. ἐν σαρκὶ γενόμενος θεός 7:2. θεὸς ἀνθρωπίνως φανερούμενος 19:3. θεὸς ὁ οὕτως ὑμᾶς σοφίσας ISm 1:1.—Hdb. exc. 193f; MRackl, Die Christologie d. hl. Ign. v. Ant. 1914. ὁ θεός μου Χριστὲ Ἰησοῦ AcPl Ha 3, 10; Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ὁ θ[εός] 6, 24; cp. ln. 34 (also cp. Just., A I, 63, 15, D. 63, 5 al.; Tat. 13, 3; Ath. 24, 1; Mel., P. 4, 28 al.).—SLösch, Deitas Jesu u. antike Apotheose ’33. Cp. AWlosk, Römischer Kaiserkult ’78.
    God in Israelite/Christian monotheistic perspective, God the predom. use, somet. with, somet. without the art.
    ὁ θεός Mt 1:23; 3:9; 5:8, 34; Mk 2:12; 10:18; 13:19 (cp. TestJob 37:4); Lk 2:13; J 3:2b; Ac 2:22b; Gal 2:6 al. With prep. εἰς τὸν θ. Ac 24:15. ἐκ τοῦ θ. J 8:42b, 47; 1J 3:9f; 4:1ff, 6f; 5:1, 4; 2 Cor 3:5; 5:18 al.; ἐν τῷ θ. Ro 5:11; Col 3:3 (Ath. 21, 1). ἔναντι τοῦ θ. Lk 1:8; ἐπὶ τὸν θ. Ac 15:19; 26:18, 20 (Just., D. 101, 1); ἐπὶ τῷ θ. Lk 1:47 (Just., D. 8, 2); παρὰ τοῦ θ. J 8:40 (Ar. 4, 2; Just., A I, 33, 6 al.; without art. Just., D. 69, 6 al.). παρὰ τῷ θ. Ro 2:13; 9:14 (Just., A I, 28, 3; Tat. 7, 1; Ath. 31, 2 al.); πρὸς τὸν θ. J 1:2; Ac 24:16; AcPl Ha 3, 8 (Just., D. 39, 1 al.; Mel., HE 4, 26, 13 al.); τὰ πρὸς τὸν θ. Hb 2:17; 5:1; Ro 15:17 is acc. of respect: with respect to one’s relation to God or the things pert. to God, in God’s cause (s. B-D-F §160; Rob. 486. For τὰ πρὸς τ. θ. s. Soph., Phil. 1441; X., De Rep. Lac. 13, 11; Aristot., Pol. 1314b, 39; Lucian, Pro Imag. 8; Mitt-Wilck. I/2, 109, 3 [III B.C.] εὐσεβὴς τὰ πρὸς θεούς; Ex 4:16; 18:19; Jos., Ant. 9, 236 εὐσεβὴς τὰ πρὸς τ. θεόν). τὰ πρὸς τ[ὸν] θεὸν ἐτήρουσαν, when they were observant of matters pert. to God AcPl Ha 8, 13 (=τα π̣ρος θ̣̄ν̄| ἐτήρουσαν Ox 1602, 10f=BMM recto 16 restored after the preceding).
    without the art. Mt 6:24; Lk 2:14; 20:38; J 1:18a; Ro 8:8, 33b; 2 Cor 1:21; 5:19; Gal 2:19; 4:8f; 2 Th 1:8; Tit 1:16; 3:8; Hb 3:4; AcPl Ha 8, 20=BMM recto 25 (s. also HSanders’ rev. of Ox 1602, 26, in HTR 31, ’38, 79, n. 2, Ghent 62 verso, 6); AcPlCor 1:15; 2:19, 26. W. prep. ἀπὸ θεοῦ J 3:2a; 16:30 (Just., A II, 13, 4 τὸν … ἀπὸ ἀγεννήτου … θεοῦ λόγον). εἰς θεόν IPhld 1:2. ἐκ θεοῦ (Pind., O. 11, 10, P. 1, 41; Jos., Ant. 2, 164; Just., A I, 22, 2; Mel., P. 55, 404) Ac 5:39; 2 Cor 5:1; Phil 3:9. ἐν θεῷ J 8:21; Ro 2:17; Jd 1; AcPl Ha 1, 15; 2, 35. ἐπὶ θεόν AcPl Ha 2, 29 (cp. πρὸς θεόν Just., D. 138, 2). κατὰ θεόν acc. to God’s will (Appian, Iber. 19 §73; 23 §88; 26 §101, Liby. 6 §25, Bell. Civ. 4, 86 §364) Ro 8:27; 2 Cor 7:9ff; IEph 2:1. ἡ κατὰ θ. ἀγάπη godly love IMg 1:1; cp. 13:1; ITr 1:2. παρὰ θεῷ (Jos., Bell. 1, 635) Mt 19:26; Lk 2:52.
    w. gen. foll. or w. ἴδιος to denote a special relationship: ὁ θ. Ἀβραάμ Mt 22:32; Mk 12:26; Lk 20:37; Ac 3:13; 7:32 (all Ex 3:6). ὁ θ. (τοῦ) Ἰσραήλ (Ezk 44:2; JosAs 7:5) Mt 15:31; Lk 1:68; cp. Ac 13:17; 2 Cor 6:16; Hb 11:16. ὁ θ. μου Ro 1:8; 1 Cor 1:4; 2 Cor 12:21; Phil 1:3; 4:19; Phlm 4. OT κύριος ὁ θ. σου (ἡμῶν, ὑμῶν, αὐτῶν) Mt 4:7 (Dt 6:16); 22:37 (Dt 6:5); Mk 12:29 (Dt 6:4); Lk 1:16; 4:8 (Dt 6:13); 10:27 (Dt 6:5); Ac 2:39. ὁ κύριος καὶ ὁ θ. ἡμῶν Rv 4:11 (Just., D. 12, 3; the combination of κύριος and θεός is freq. in the OT: 2 Km 7:28; 3 Km 18:39; Jer 38:18; Zech 13:9; Ps 29:3; 34:23; 85:15; 87:2; TestAbr A 3 p. 79, 19 [Stone p. 6]; JosAs 3:4; 12:2 κύριε ὁ θ. τῶν αἰώνων. But s. also Epict. 2, 16, 13 κύριε ὁ θεός [GBreithaupt, Her. 62, 1927, 253–55], Herm. Wr.: Cat. Cod. Astr. VIII/2, p. 172, 6 κύριε ὁ θεὸς ἡμῶν, the PGM ref. at the beg. of this entry, and the sacral uses τ. θεῷ κ. κυρίῳ Σοκνοπαίῳ [OGI 655, 3f—24 B.C.]; PTebt 284, 6; τῷ κυρίῳ θεῷ Ἀσκληπίῳ [Sb 159, 2]; deo domino Saturno [ins fr. imperial times fr. Thala in the prov. of Africa: BPhW 21, 1901, 475], also Suetonius, Domit. 13 dominus et deus noster [for the formulation s. 4a: PMich 209]; Ar. 15, 10; Just., D. 60, 3 al.) τὸν ἴδιον θ. AcPl Ha 3, 22.—ὁ θ. τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰ. Χ. Eph 1:17.
    used w. πατήρ (s. πατήρ 6a) ὁ θ. καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ Ro 15:6; 2 Cor 1:3; Eph 1:3; Col 1:3; 1 Pt 1:3. ὁ θ. καὶ πατὴρ ἡμῶν Gal 1:4; Phil 4:20; 1 Th 1:3; 3:11, 13. ὁ θ. καὶ πατήρ 1 Cor 15:24; Eph 5:20; Js 1:27. θ. πατήρ Phil 2:11; 1 Pt 1:2; cp. 1 Cor 8:6. ἀπὸ θεοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν Ro 1:7b; 1 Cor 1:3; 2 Cor 1:2; Gal 1:3; Eph 1:2; Phil 1:2; Col 1:2; Phlm 3; ἀπὸ θ. π. Gal 1:3 v.l.; Eph 6:23; 2 Th 1:2; 2 Ti 1:2; Tit 1:4; παρὰ θεοῦ π. 2 Pt 1:17; 2J 3.
    w. gen. of what God brings about, in accordance w. the divine nature: ὁ θ. τῆς εἰρήνης Ro 15:33; 1 Th 5:23. τῆς ἐλπίδος the God fr. whom hope comes Ro 15:13. πάσης παρακλήσεως 2 Cor 1:3b. ὁ θ. τῆς ἀγάπης 13:11. ὁ θ. πάσης χάριτος 1 Pt 5:10. In οὐ γάρ ἐστιν ἀκαταστασίας ὁ θεός 1 Cor 14:33, θεός is to be supplied before ἀκατ.: for God is not a God of disorder.
    The gen. (τοῦ) θεοῦ is
    α. subj. gen., extremely freq. depending on words like βασιλεία, δόξα, θέλημα, ἐντολή, εὐαγγέλιον, λόγος, ναός, οἶκος, πνεῦμα, υἱός, υἱοί, τέκνα and many others. Here prob. (s. β) belongs τὸ μωρὸν τ. θ. the (seeming) foolishness of G. 1 Cor 1:25 (s. B-D-F §263, 2).
    β. obj. gen. ἡ ἀγάπη τοῦ θ. love for God Lk 11:42; J 5:42; ἡ προσευχὴ τοῦ θ. prayer to God Lk 6:12. πίστις θεοῦ faith in God Mk 11:22. φόβος θεοῦ fear of, reverence for God Ro 3:18 al. (s. φόβος 2bα) If 1 Cor 1:25 is to be placed here (s. α above), τὸ μωρὸν τ. θ. refers to apostolic allegiance to God, which is viewed by outsiders as folly.
    γ. τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ the things, ways, thoughts, or secret purposes of God 1 Cor 2:11. φρονεῖν τὰ τ. θ. Mt 16:23; Mk 8:33 s. φρονέω 2b (ἀτιμάζοντας τὰ τοῦ θ. Just., D. 78, 10 al.). ἀποδιδόναι τὰ τ. θ. τῷ θεῷ give God what belongs to God Mt 22:21; Mk 12:17; Lk 20:25.
    δ. Almost as a substitute for the adj. divine IMg 6:1f; 15 (cp. Ath. 21, 4 οὐδὲν ἔχων θεοῦ [of Zeus]).
    The dat. τῷ θεῷ (s. B-D-F §188, 2; 192; Rob. 538f; WHavers, Untersuchungen z. Kasussyntax d. indogerm. Sprachen 1911, 162ff) is
    α. dat. of advantage (cp. e.g. Ath. 26, 3 ὡς ἐπηκόῳ θεῷ) for God 2 Cor 5:13. Perh. (s. β) ὅπλα δυνατὰ τῷ θ. 10:4. The dat. of Ro 6:10f rather expresses the possessor.
    β. ethical dat. in the sight of God, hence w. superl. force (s. Beginn. IV, 75, on Ac 7:20) very: μεγάλοι τῷ θ. B 8:4 (cp. Jon 3:3). ἀστεῖος τῷ θ. Ac 7:20. Perh. (s. α) ὅπλα δυνατὰ τ. θ. weapons powerful in the sight of God 2 Cor 10:4. This idea is usu. expressed by ἐνώπιον τοῦ θ.
    ὁ θ. is used as a vocative Mk 15:34 (Ps 21:2. θεός twice at the beginning of the invocation of a prayer: Ael. Dion. θ, 8; Paus. Attic. θ, 7 ‘θεὸς θεός’ ταῖς ἀρχαῖς ἐπέλεγον ἐπιφημιζόμενοι); Lk 18:11; Hb 1:8 (Ps 44:7; MHarris, TynBull 36, ’85, 129–62); 10:7 (Ps 39:9); AcPl Ha 3, 10; 5, 12; 31. S. also 2 and 3c and the beg. of this entry.
    θ. τῶν αἰώνων s. αἰών 3 and 4; θ. αἰώνιος s. αἰώνιος 2; θ. ἀληθινός s. ἀληθινός 3b; εἷς ὁ θεός s. εἷς 2b; (ὁ) θ. (ὁ) ζῶν s. [ζάω] 1aε.—ὁ μόνος θεός the only God (4 Km 19:15, 19; Ps 85:10; Is 37:20; Da 3:45; Philo, Leg. All. 2, 1f; s. Norden, Agn. Th. 145) J 5:44 (some mss. lack τοῦ μόνου); 1 Ti 1:17.—ὁ μόνος ἀληθινὸς θ. (Demochares: 75 Fgm. 2 p. 135, 7 Jac. [in Athen. 6, 62, 253c] μόνος θ. ἀληθινός) J 17:3. cp. the sim. combinations w. μόνος θ. Ro 16:27; Jd 25. μόνος ὁ θεὸς μένει AcPl Ha 2, 27.—θ. σωτήρ s. σωτήρ 1.—OHoltzmann, D. chr. Gottesglaube, s. Vorgesch. u. Urgesch.1905; EvDobschütz, Rationales u. irrat. Denken über Gott im Urchristent.: StKr 95, 1924, 235–55; RHoffmann, D. Gottesbild Jesu ’34; PAlthaus, D. Bild Gottes b. Pls: ThBl 20, ’41, 81–92; Dodd 3–8; KRahner, Theos im NT: Bijdragen (Maastricht) 11, ’50, 212–36; 12, ’51, 24–52.
    that which is nontranscendent but considered worthy of special reverence or respect, god (Artem. 2, 69 p. 161, 17: γονεῖς and διδάσκαλοι are like gods; Simplicius in Epict. p. 85, 27 acc. to ancient Roman custom children had to call their parents θεοί; s. 2 above and note on σέβομαι).
    of humans θεοί (as אֱלֹהִים) J 10:34f (Ps 81:6; humans are called θ. in the OT also Ex 7:1; 22:27; cp. Philo, Det. Pot. Insid. 161f, Somn. 1, 229, Mut. Nom. 128, Omn. Prob. Lib. 43, Mos. 1, 158, Decal. 120, Leg. All. 1, 40, Migr. Abr. 84). θ. γίνεται τῶν λαμβανόντων (a benefactor) proves to be a god to recipients Dg 10:6 (cp. Pliny, NH 2, 7, 18; s. 2 above, beg.—Aristot., Pol. 3, 8, 1, 1284a of the superior pers. as a god among humans; Arcesilaus [III B.C.] describes Crates and Polemo as θεοί τινες=‘a kind of gods’ [Diog. L. 4, 22]; Antiphanes says of the iambic poet Philoxenus: θεὸς ἐν ἀνθρώποισιν ἦν [Athen. 14, 50, 643d]; Diod S 1, 4, 7 and 5, 21, 2 of Caesar; for honors accorded Demetrius, s. IKertész, Bemerkungen zum Kult des Demetrios Poliorketes: Oikumene 2, ’78, 163–75 [lit.]; Dio Chrys. 30 [47], 5 Πυθαγόρας ἐτιμᾶτο ὡς θεός; Heliod. 4, 7, 8 σωτὴρ κ. θεός, addressed to a physician; BGU 1197, 1 [4 B.C.] a high official, and 1201, 1 [2 B.C.] a priest θεός and κύριος; PMich 209, 11f [II/III A.D.] οἶδας ἄδελφε, ὅτει οὐ μόνον ὧς ἀδελφόν σε ἔχω, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὡς πατέρα κ. κύριον κ. θεόν; Just., A I, 26, 2 [Σίμων] θεὸς ἐνομίσθη καὶ … ὡς θεὸς τετίμηται; Tat. 3, 2 μὴ θεὸς ὤν [Empedocles]; Ath. 30, 2 Ἀντίνους … ἔτυχε νομίζεσθαι θεός of benefactors in gener. AcJ 27 [Aa II/1, 166, 4]).—JEmerton, JTS 11, ’60, 329–32.
    of the belly (=appetite) as the god of certain people Phil 3:19 (cp. Athen. 3, 97c γάστρων καὶ κοιλιοδαίμων. Also Eupolis Com. [V B.C.] Fgm. 172 K. [in Athen. 3, 100b]; on the use of θ. in ref. to impersonal entities [e.g. Eur., Cyclops 316 of wealth as a god] s. DDD 693f).
    of the devil ὁ θ. τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου 2 Cor 4:4 (s. αἰών 2a and WMüllensiefen, StKr 95, 1924, 295–99).—668–99. RAC XI 1202–78; XII 81–154; B. 1464. LfgrE s.v. θεός col. 1001 (lit.). Schmidt, Syn. IV 1–21. DELG. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > θεός

  • 20 τιμή

    τιμή, ῆς, ἡ (s. τιμάω; Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.).
    the amount at which someth. is valued, price, value (s. ApcMos 18 νόησον τὴν τιμήν τοῦ ξύλου Eden’s tree) esp. selling price (Hdt. et al.; O. Wilck II, 318, 3; POxy 1382, 18 [II A.D.]) συνεψήφισαν τὰς τιμὰς αὐτῶν (s. συμψηφίζω) Ac 19:19. Also concrete the price received in selling someth. 5:2. W. the gen. of that for which the price is paid (Is 55:1; Jos., Vi. 153, Ant. 4, 284; TestZeb 3:2) ἡ τιμὴ τοῦ χωρίου the price paid for the piece of ground vs. 3. ἡ τιμὴ τοῦ τετιμημένου (τιμάω 1) Mt 27:9. τιμὴ αἵματος the money paid for a bloody deed (αἷμα 2a), blood money vs. 6. Pl. (Diod S 5, 71, 3; 6=prize, price, reward) τὰς τιμὰς τῶν πιπρασκομένων Ac 4:34. τὰς τιμὰς αὐτῶν the prices that they received for themselves 1 Cl 55:2.—W. the gen. of price ᾧ (by attr. of the rel. for ὅ) ὠνήσατο Ἀβραὰμ τιμῆς ἀργυρίου which Abraham had bought for a sum of silver Ac 7:16. Abs. τιμῆς at or for a price, for cash (Hdt. 7, 119; PTebt 5, 185; 194; 220 [118 B.C.]; BGU 1002, 13 δέδωκά σοι αὐτὰ τιμῆς.—B-D-F §179, 1; Rob. 510f; Dssm., LO 275f [LAE 323f]) ἠγοράσθητε τιμῆς 1 Cor 6:20; 7:23 (ἀγοράζω 2).—οὐκ ἐν τιμῇ τινι Col 2:23 may be a Latinism (cp. Ovid, Fasti 5, 316 nec in pretio fertilis hortus; Livy 39, 6, 9; Seneca, Ep. 75, 11. See Lohmeyer ad loc.) are of no value (NRSV). See also s.v. πλησμονή.—GBornkamm, TLZ 73 ’48, col. 18, 2 observes that τ. here has nothing to do with ‘honor’, as it does in the expr. ἐν τιμῇ εἶναι X., An. 2, 5, 38; Herodian 4, 2, 9; Arrian, Anab. 4, 21, 10; Lucian, De Merc. Cond. 17.
    manifestation of esteem, honor, reverence
    act., the showing of honor, reverence, or respect as an action (X., Cyr. 1, 6, 11; Diod S 17, 76, 3; Herodian 4, 1, 5; 2 Macc 9:21; Just., A I, 13, 1; Tat. 32, 1; Ath. 30, 2; Theoph. Ant. 1, 11 [p. 82, 5]; usually as a commendation for performance; s. Reader, Polemo 280) 1 Ti 6:1. ταύτῃ τῇ τιμῇ τιμήσωμεν τ. υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ GPt 3:9. So perh. τῇ τιμῇ ἀλλήλους προηγούμενοι Ro 12:10 (s. προηγέομαι 3). Pl. οἵ πολλαῖς τιμαῖς ἐτίμησαν ἡμᾶς Ac 28:10 (cp. Diod S 11, 38, 5 τιμαῖς ἐτίμησε τὸν Γέλωνα; OGI 51, 13 τοὺς τοιούτους τιμᾶν ταῖς πρεπούσαις τιμαῖς; Jos., Ant. 20, 68. In 1 Th 4:4 τιμή may well be understood in this sense, if σκεῦος refers to a female member of the household; s. also c.—For the τιμαί that belong to the physician, s. Sir 38:1; s. 3 below). Of the demonstrations of reverence that characterize polytheistic worship (OGI 56, 9 αἱ τιμαὶ τῶν θεῶν; Himerius, Or. 8 [=23], 11 ἡ θεῶν τιμή.—S. Orig., C. Cels. 8, 57, 29) Dg 2:8; Judean worship 3:5a.
    pass. the respect that one enjoys, honor as a possession. The believers are promised τιμή 1 Pt 2:7 (it is given them w. Christ, the λίθος ἔντιμος vs. 6) but see 4 below; cp. IMg 15. τιμὴν ἔχειν be honored (Hdt. 1, 168) J 4:44; Hb 3:3. τιμήν τινι (ἀπο)διδόναι Ro 13:7; 1 Cor 12:24; Rv 4:9 (w. δόξαν). τιμήν τινι ἀπονέμειν (Ath. 32, 3) 1 Pt 3:7; 1 Cl 1:3; MPol 10:2. τιμήν τινι περιτιθέναι 1 Cor 12:23. λαβεῖν τιμήν (w. δόξαν) 2 Pt 1:17; (w. δόξαν and δύναμιν; cp. FPfister, Philol 84, 1929, 1–9) Rv 4:11; 5:12 (w. δύναμις, as Plut., Mor. 421e: the divinity grants both of them if it is addressed by its various names). τ. τιμῆς μεταλαβεῖν Dg 3:5b. ἑαυτῷ τιμὴν περιποιεῖσθαι Hm 4, 4, 2 (w. δόξαν).—εἰς τιμήν for honor=to be honored σκεῦος, a vessel that is honored (or dishonored) by the use to which it is put Ro 9:21; 2 Ti 2:20f. εἰς τιμήν τινος for someone’s honor=that the pers. might be honored (Cornutus 28 p. 55, 7 εἰς τιμὴν τῆς Δήμητρος; OGI 111, 26 εἰς τιμὴν Πτολεμαίου; εἰς τιμὴν τῶν Αἰώνων Iren. 1, 5, 1 [Harv. I 42, 16]; εἰς τ. γονέων Did., Gen. 50, 21) IEph 2:1; 21:1, 2; IMg 3:2; ITr 12:2; ISm 11:2; IPol 5:2b; cp. vs. 2a (εἰς τιμὴν τῆς σαρκὸς τοῦ κυρίου). On εἰς λόγον τιμῆς IPhld 11:2 s. λόγος 2c.—An outstanding feature of the use of τ., as already shown in several passages, is its combination w. δόξα (Dio Chrys. 4, 116; 27 [44], 10; Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 18 §68; Arrian, Ind. 11, 1; Plut., Mor. 486b; Jos., Ant. 12, 118; Iren. 1, 2, 6 [Harv. I 23, 8]): of earthly possessions τὴν δόξαν καὶ τὴν τιμὴν τῶν ἐθνῶν Rv 21:26 (τιμή concr.=an object of value: Ezk 22:25). Of the unique, God-given position of the ruler 1 Cl 61:1, 2 (in the latter pass. w. ἐξουσία). Mostly of heavenly possessions: Ro 2:7 (w. ἀφθαρσία), vs. 10 (w. εἰρήνη); 1 Pt 1:7 (w. ἔπαινος); 1 Cl 45:8. Christ is (acc. to Ps 8:6) crowned w. δόξα and τιμή Hb 2:7, 9. God is called (amid many other predicates) φῶς, τιμή, δόξα, ἰσχύς, ζωή Dg 9:6.—Hence esp. in the doxological formulas (God as the recipient of τ.: Eur., Bacch. 323 θεῷ τιμὴν διδόναι; Paus. 9, 13, 2; Ps 28:1 [w. δόξα]; 95:7 [w. δόξα]; TestAbr B 14 p. 119, 3 [Stone p. 86]; ApcEsdr 7:16 [w. δόξα, κράτο]; Philo; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 206) 1 Ti 1:17 (w. δόξα); 6:16 (w. κράτος αἰώνιον); w. δόξα and κράτος Jd 25 v.l.; Rv 5:13 (w. δόξα et al.); 7:12 (w. δόξα et al.); 1 Cl 64 (w. δόξα et al.); 65:2 (w. δόξα et al.); MPol 20:2; 21 (both w. δόξα et al.).
    as a state of being, respectability (cp. τίμιος 1c) 1 Th 4:4 (w. ἁγιασμός). If τιμή is here to be understood as a nomen actionis, the pass. belongs in a.
    place of honor, (honorable) office (Hom. et al. [s. FBleek on Hb 5:4]; pap. In Joseph. of the high-priestly office: Ant. 12.42 Ἐλεαζάρῳ τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ ταύτην λαβόντι τὴν τιμήν; 157 and oft.) οὐχ ἑαυτῷ τις λαμβάνει τὴν τιμήν no one takes the office of his own accord Hb 5:4.
    honor conferred through compensation, honorarium, compensation (testament of Lycon [III B.C.] Fgm. 15 W., in Diog. L. 5, 72, a physician’s honorarium; Sir 38:1; s. 2a above), so prob. 1 Ti 5:17 (MDibelius, Hdb. ad loc. and see s.v. διπλοῦς).—Mng. 2b is also poss. In that case cp. Ael. Aristid. 32, 3 K.=12 p. 134 D.: διπλῇ τιμῇ τιμῆσαι.—MGreindl (s. δόξα, end).
    a right that is specially conferred, privilege 1 Pt 2:7 (FDanker, ZNW 58, ’67, 96), difft. REB ‘has great worth’; NRSV ‘is precious’.—B. 825; 1143. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > τιμή

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