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1 район с неустойчивой экологической обстановкой
район с неустойчивой экологической обстановкой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sensitive area
Areas of a country where special measures may be given to protect the natural habitats which present a high level of vulnerability. (Source: BRACK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > район с неустойчивой экологической обстановкой
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2 сеть связи
сеть связи
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[http://www.rfcmd.ru/glossword/1.8/index.php?a=index&d=23]EN
communication network
system of communication nodes and links that provides transmission of analog or digital signals
EXAMPLES Telecommunications networks, Internet, intranet, extranet, Wide Area Networks (WAN), Local Area Networks (LAN) and computer networking utilizing information technology.
NOTE 1 A network has its boundary. All nodes at the network boundary are called ends. In some applications, the term “node” is used instead of “end” as a communication access point to the network, as well as for interconnections between the transmission links.
NOTE 2 A “backbone” communication network consists of core network and high-speed transmission lines (national or international), connecting between major switching network nodes (interconnection of transmission lines) at various locations in a country or region.
[IEC 61907, ed. 1.0 (2009-12)]FR
réseau de communication
système constitué de nœuds et de liaisons de communication assurant la transmission des signaux analogiques ou numériques
EXEMPLES Les réseaux de télécommunications, l’Internet, l'intranet, l’extranet, les réseaux étendus (WAN), les réseaux locaux (d'entreprise) (RLE) et les réseaux informatiques utilisant les technologies de l’information.
NOTE 1 Un réseau comporte sa propre frontière. L’ensemble des nœuds situés au niveau de la frontière d’un réseau s’appellent des terminaux. Dans certaines applications, le terme «nœud» est utilisé à la place du terme «terminal» comme point d'accès de communication au réseau, ainsi que pour désigner les interconnexions entre les liaisons de transmission.
NOTE 2 Un réseau de communication «fédérateur» est constitué d’un réseau central et de lignes de transmission à grande vitesse (nationales ou internationales) reliant entre eux des nœuds de réseaux de commutation importants (interconnexion de lignes de transmission) en divers lieux d'un pays ou d'une région.
[IEC 61907, ed. 1.0 (2009-12)]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сеть связи
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3 внутригородской район
внутригородской район
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
inner city
1) Part of a city at or near the centre, especially a slum area where poor people live in bad housing.
2) City centres of many industrialized countries which exhibit environmental degradation. The numerous and highly competitive activities entailing land use overwhelm the limited space and create a situation of overcrowding, functional incompatibility and cultural degradation. Inner city areas have a high level of commercial specialization, a large number of offices and a sizeable daytime population. At the same time, city centres generally remain a sort of ghetto for a permanent, low-income population living in run-down housing and enjoying little in the way of public services and civic amenities. The concentration of service industries inevitably entails the replacement of traditional housing and shops by office blocks, the provision of basic utilities at the expense of civic amenities and the provision of major access roads which eat up urban space. Structures of historic origin are often unable to meet modern requirements and, notwithstanding their value, frequently face demolition.
(Source: PHC / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > внутригородской район
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4 гора
гора
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain
A feature of the earth's surface that rises high above the base and has generally steep slopes and a relatively small summit area. Mountains are an important source of water, energy, minerals, forest and agricultural products, and recreation. They are storehouses of biological diversity and endangered species and an essential part of the global ecosystem. About 10% of the world's population depend on mountain resources and nearly half of these people are affected by the degradation of mountain watershed areas. (Source: MGH / WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гора
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5 законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biotope order
An ordinance or decree regarding an area of ecological habitat that is characterized by a high degree of uniformity in its environmental conditions and in its distribution of plants and animals. (Source: DOE / OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательный акт по вопросам биотопа
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6 классификационный ток ОПН
классификационный ток ОПН
Iкл
Амплитудное значение (более высокое амплитудное значение из двух полярностей, если ток асимметричен) активной составляющей тока промышленной частоты, которое используется для определения классификационного напряжения ОПН и нормируется изготовителем.
[ ГОСТ Р 52725-2007]EN
reference current of an arrester
peak value (the higher peak value of the two polarities if the current is asymmetrical) of the resistive component of a power-frequency current used to determine the reference voltage of the arrester
NOTE 1 The reference current will be high enough to make the effects of stray capacitances at the measured reference voltage of the arrester units (with designed grading system) negligible and is to be specified by the manufacturer.
NOTE 2 Depending on the nominal discharge current and/or line discharge class of the arrester, the reference current will be typically in the range of 0,05 mA to 1,0 mA per square centimetre of disc area for single column arresters.
[IEC 60099-4, ed. 2.0 (2004-05)]FR
courant de référence d'un parafoudre
valeur de crête (la plus grande des deux polarités si le courant est dissymétrique) de la composante résistive du courant à fréquence industrielle utilisée pour déterminer la tension de référence d'un parafoudre.
NOTE 1 Il convient que le courant de référence soit suffisamment élevé pour rendre négligeables les effets des capacités parasites aux tensions de référence mesurées sur les éléments de parafoudre (avec leur système de répartition) et qu’il soit spécifié par le constructeur.
NOTE 2 Fonction du courant de décharge nominal et/ou de la classe de décharge de ligne du parafoudre, il convient que le courant de référence soit typiquement dans la gamme de 0,05 mA à 1,0 mA par centimètre carré de surface de disque pour les parafoudres à colonne unique
[IEC 60099-4, ed. 2.0 (2004-05)]Тематики
- высоковольтный аппарат, оборудование...
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > классификационный ток ОПН
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7 речная вода
речная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
river water
Water which flows in a channel from high ground to low ground and ultimately to a lake or the sea, except in a desert area where it may dwindle away to nothing. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > речная вода
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8 щелочные земли
щелочные земли
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
alkali land
Any geomorphic area, often a level lake-like plain, with soil containing a high percentage of mineral salts, located especially in arid regions. (Source: MHD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > щелочные земли
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