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he's+become+very+affectionate

  • 1 volverse

    1 (regresar - ir) to go back; (- venir) to come back
    3 (convertirse) to turn, become
    * * *
    * * *
    VPR
    1) (=darse la vuelta)
    a) [persona] to turn, turn round

    volverse atrás (en camino) to turn back; (en decisión) to back out

    (en negociaciones) to withdraw

    a última hora se han vuelto atrásthey pulled out o backed out at the last minute

    si pudiese volverme atrás en el tiempo... — if I could go back in time...

    b) [objeto] (boca abajo) to turn upside down; (de dentro a fuera) to turn inside out
    - volverse en contra de algn
    2) (=regresar) to turn back, go back
    3) [+ adj]

    en el ácido se vuelve más oscuroit turns o goes darker in the acid

    4) [leche] to go off, turn sour
    * * *
    (v.) = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round
    Ex. Some degree of ignorance of this kind is not unusual since the usual objective in consulting an information source is to become better informed.
    Ex. But the incompleteness of information can be turned into an asset by challenging students to specify what additional information they would like and how they would attempt to get it.
    Ex. Garschine, who had his back to the door and was looking out of the window when she entered, swung around.
    Ex. In the middle of the night, however, the man gave a start and turned around to find a woman lying at his feet.
    * * *
    (v.) = become, turn into, swing around, turn (a)round

    Ex: Some degree of ignorance of this kind is not unusual since the usual objective in consulting an information source is to become better informed.

    Ex: But the incompleteness of information can be turned into an asset by challenging students to specify what additional information they would like and how they would attempt to get it.
    Ex: Garschine, who had his back to the door and was looking out of the window when she entered, swung around.
    Ex: In the middle of the night, however, the man gave a start and turned around to find a woman lying at his feet.

    * * *

    ■volverse verbo reflexivo
    1 (girar el cuerpo) to turn round
    2 (regresar: hacia el hablante) to come back
    (ir) to go back, return
    3 (cambiar el carácter) to become: se ha vuelto muy agresivo, he has become very aggressive
    de repente, se volvió loco, he went mad all of a sudden
    ' volverse' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    arrepentirse
    - enajenarse
    - loca
    - loco
    - mico
    - teñirse
    - torna
    - tornarse
    - trastocarse
    - venirse
    - vuelta
    - apendejarse
    - endurecer
    - hacer
    - rayar
    - retroceder
    - voltear
    - volver
    English:
    amok
    - back out
    - become
    - berserk
    - cracker
    - go
    - grow
    - mad
    - mind
    - nuts
    - round on
    - turn
    - turn against
    - turn back
    - turn on
    - wit
    - back
    - crazy
    - deepen
    - harden
    - reassemble
    - round
    - soften
    * * *
    vpr
    1. [darse la vuelta, girar la cabeza] to turn round;
    se volvió hacia mí she turned towards me;
    se volvió de espaldas a mí he turned away from me, he turned his back on me;
    vuélvete boca abajo/arriba turn over so you're lying face down/up;
    volverse atrás [de una afirmación, promesa] to go back on one's word;
    [de una decisión] to change one's mind, to back out
    2. [ir de vuelta] to go back, to return;
    [venir de vuelta] to come back, to return;
    nos volvimos a mitad de camino we turned back halfway there;
    3. [convertirse en] to become;
    volverse anarquista to become an anarchist;
    todo se volvió muy complicado it all got very complicated;
    volverse loco/pálido to go mad/pale;
    volverse contra o [m5] en contra de alguien to turn against sb;
    Fam
    todo se le volvía decir que… all he could say was…
    * * *
    v/r
    1 turn around;
    se volvió y me sonrió he turned around and smiled at me
    2
    :
    se volvió a preparar la cena he went o got back to fixing dinner
    3
    :
    volverse contra alguien turn against s.o.
    4
    :
    volverse loco go crazy
    * * *
    vr
    1) : to become
    se volvió deprimido: he became depressed
    2) : to turn around
    * * *
    1. (girar) to turn round
    2. (cambiar) to go / to become [pt. became; pp. become]

    Spanish-English dictionary > volverse

  • 2 cariño

    intj.
    darling, baby, honey, my dear.
    m.
    affection, love, attachment, tenderness.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cariñar.
    * * *
    1 (amor) love, affection
    2 (esmero) loving care
    3 (apelativo) darling, love, US honey
    ¿pasa algo, cariño? what's the matter, darling?
    4 figurado (expresión) caress, hug, kiss, cuddle
    1 (recuerdos, saludos) love sing
    \
    coger/tomar cariño a alguien/algo to grow fond of somebody/something
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) affection, love
    2) honey, darling, sweet
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=afecto) love, affection

    coger cariño a algn/algo — to grow o become fond of sb/sth, become attached to sb/sth

    con cariño, trata a sus plantas con mucho cariño — she takes loving care of her plants

    lo recuerdo con cariño — I have fond memories of it, I remember it with great affection

    con cariño, Luis — [en carta] love (from) Luis

    dar cariño a algn — to be affectionate to sb

    sentir cariño por algn — to be fond of sb, like sb

    tener cariño a algn/algo — to be fond of sb/sth, like sb/sth

    tomar cariño a algn/algo — to grow o become fond of sb/sth, become attached to sb/sth

    2) [apelativo] darling, honey *

    ven aquí, cariño — come here darling

    3) (=caricia)

    dar o hacer (un) cariño a algn — to caress sb, stroke sb

    4) LAm (=regalo) gift, token (of affection)
    5) pl cariños (=saludos) love
    * * *
    a) ( afecto) affection

    siento muchísimo cariño por ellaI have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her

    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer — (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife

    cariños, Beatriz — ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz

    como sea su cariño — (Chi fam) whatever you can spare

    b) ( caricia)

    la pareja se hacía cariño — (AmL) the couple were having a little cuddle (o a hug and a kiss etc)

    c) ( como apelativo) dear, honey, love (BrE)

    no llores cariño — don't cry, dear

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, fondness, tenderness, caring, honey, attachment.
    Ex. These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.
    Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex. It may sound trite, but it is indeed gratifying to know that one has made a difference in somebody's life and is remembered with fondness = Puede sonar poco novedoso, aunque de hecho es gratificante saber que uno ha sido importante en la vida de alguien y que se le recuerda con cariño.
    Ex. In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex. Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex. The article ' Honey, I shrunk the kids' market' examines the mysterious decline in the profitability of the UK children's book market.
    Ex. Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    ----
    * coger cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * con cariño = fondly, affectionately.
    * ganarse el cariño = endear.
    * granjearse el cariño = endear.
    * guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.
    * recordado con cariño = fondly remembered.
    * tomar cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * * *
    a) ( afecto) affection

    siento muchísimo cariño por ellaI have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her

    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer — (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife

    cariños, Beatriz — ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz

    como sea su cariño — (Chi fam) whatever you can spare

    b) ( caricia)

    la pareja se hacía cariño — (AmL) the couple were having a little cuddle (o a hug and a kiss etc)

    c) ( como apelativo) dear, honey, love (BrE)

    no llores cariño — don't cry, dear

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, fondness, tenderness, caring, honey, attachment.

    Ex: These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.

    Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex: It may sound trite, but it is indeed gratifying to know that one has made a difference in somebody's life and is remembered with fondness = Puede sonar poco novedoso, aunque de hecho es gratificante saber que uno ha sido importante en la vida de alguien y que se le recuerda con cariño.
    Ex: In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex: Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex: The article ' Honey, I shrunk the kids' market' examines the mysterious decline in the profitability of the UK children's book market.
    Ex: Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    * coger cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * con cariño = fondly, affectionately.
    * ganarse el cariño = endear.
    * granjearse el cariño = endear.
    * guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.
    * recordado con cariño = fondly remembered.
    * tomar cariño a = grow + fond of.

    * * *
    A
    1
    (afecto): le tengo mucho cariño a este anillo I'm very fond of o attached to this ring
    siento muchísimo cariño por ella I have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her
    te ha tomado mucho cariño he's become very fond of you
    te lo presto, pero trátalo con cariño I'll lend it to you, but take good care of it
    cuando la veas dale mis cariños give her my love when you see her
    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer ( AmL); (send my) love to your family/your wife
    niños sedientos de cariño children starved of affection
    cariños, Beatriz (en cartas) ( esp AmL); love, Beatriz
    2
    ( AmL) (caricia): hágale un cariñito a su tía give your aunt a hug ( o kiss etc)
    no pierden la ocasión de hacerse cariño they never miss a chance to have a little cuddle ( o a hug and a kiss etc)
    3 (como apelativo) dear, honey, love ( BrE)
    no llores cariño don't cry, dear
    B
    ( Chi fam) (pequeño obsequio): es sólo un cariño it's just a little something
    como sea su cariño ( Chi fam); whatever you can spare
    * * *

     

    cariño sustantivo masculino


    te ha tomado mucho cariño he's become very fond of you;
    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife;
    cariños, Beatriz ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz
    b) ( caricia):

    le hice un cariñito al niño I gave the little boy a cuddle (o kiss etc)


    cariño sustantivo masculino
    1 (afecto) affection: siento mucho cariño por este disco, I'm very fond of this record
    (amor, dulzura) abrazó a su hija con mucho cariño, he hugged his daughter tenderly
    (cuidado) care: tráteme el coche con cariño, be careful with my car
    2 (querido) darling: ten cuidado al cruzar la calle, cariño, look both ways when you cross the street, darling
    3 (gesto de amor) cuddle
    ' cariño' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acoger
    - calor
    - estimar
    - inclinación
    - mimar
    - mimo
    - privación
    - tener
    - afecto
    - agarrar
    - auténtico
    - carente
    - coger
    - exagerado
    - faltar
    - paterno
    - profesar
    - reconquistar
    - tomar
    English:
    affection
    - attached
    - attachment
    - care for
    - cotton
    - dear
    - fond
    - fondly
    - fondness
    - gently
    - honey
    - liking
    - love
    - show
    - sneaking
    - sweetheart
    - take to
    - care
    - darling
    - endear
    - endearment
    - lovingly
    - to
    * * *
    1. [afecto] affection;
    una demostración de cariño a display of affection;
    habla con mucho cariño de sus padres she speaks very fondly of her parents;
    se le recuerda con cariño he is remembered fondly o with affection;
    tratar algo con cariño to treat sth with loving care;
    tratar a alguien con cariño to be loving o affectionate to o towards sb;
    tener cariño a to be fond of;
    tomar cariño a to grow fond of
    2. [muestra de afecto] sign of affection;
    le hizo unos cariños a los niños he kissed/cuddled the children
    3. [cuidado] loving care
    4. [apelativo] dear, love, US honey
    5. CAm, Chile [regalo] gift
    6. RP
    cariños [en carta] love
    * * *
    m
    1 affection, fondness;
    con cariño with love;
    tener cariño a alguien be fond of s.o.;
    tomar cariño a become fond of
    2
    :
    hacer cariño a alguien L.Am. ( acariciar) caress s.o.; ( abrazar) hug s.o.
    3
    :
    ¡cariño! darling!
    4 Rpl
    :
    cariños (en carta) love
    * * *
    afecto: affection, love
    * * *
    1. (afecto) affection / love
    2. (esmero) loving care
    3. (apelativo) darling / sweetheart
    ¡hola, cariño! hello, darling!
    coger / tomar cariño a to become fond of [pt. became; pp. become]

    Spanish-English dictionary > cariño

  • 3 afecto

    adj.
    1 fond, inclined.
    2 affected.
    3 pledged, subject to lien, encumbered.
    m.
    affection, fondness.
    sentir afecto por alguien to be fond of somebody
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: afectar.
    * * *
    1 (aficionado) fond (a, of)
    2 (enfermo) suffering (de, from)
    1 affection
    \
    tomarle afecto a alguien to become fond of somebody
    ————————
    1 affection
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    1. ADJ
    1) (=apegado) affectionate
    2)

    afecto a — (Jur) (=sujeto) subject to, liable for

    3)

    afecto de — (Med) afflicted with

    2. SM
    1) (=cariño) affection, fondness (a for)
    2) (=emoción) feeling, emotion
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo
    1)
    a) [ser] ( simpatizante)

    afecto a algoa ideas/un régimen sympathetic to something

    b) [ser] ( aficionado)

    afecto a + inf — given to -ing

    2) (frml) (sujeto, ligado)

    afecto a algo: los empleados afectos a esa sucursal — those employed at that branch

    3) (frml) ( afectado)
    II
    masculino ( cariño) affection

    tenerle afecto a or sentir afecto por alguien — to be fond of somebody

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, tenderness, caring, attachment.
    Ex. These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.
    Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex. In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex. Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex. Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    ----
    * afecto físico = physical affection.
    * con afecto = fondly, affectionately.
    * devolver el afecto = return + Posesivo + affection.
    * expresar afecto por = profess + affection for.
    * manifestar afecto por = profess + affection for.
    * mostrar afecto = show + affection.
    * recordado con afecto = fondly remembered.
    * * *
    I
    - ta adjetivo
    1)
    a) [ser] ( simpatizante)

    afecto a algoa ideas/un régimen sympathetic to something

    b) [ser] ( aficionado)

    afecto a + inf — given to -ing

    2) (frml) (sujeto, ligado)

    afecto a algo: los empleados afectos a esa sucursal — those employed at that branch

    3) (frml) ( afectado)
    II
    masculino ( cariño) affection

    tenerle afecto a or sentir afecto por alguien — to be fond of somebody

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, tenderness, caring, attachment.

    Ex: These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.

    Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex: In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex: Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex: Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    * afecto físico = physical affection.
    * con afecto = fondly, affectionately.
    * devolver el afecto = return + Posesivo + affection.
    * expresar afecto por = profess + affection for.
    * manifestar afecto por = profess + affection for.
    * mostrar afecto = show + affection.
    * recordado con afecto = fondly remembered.

    * * *
    afecto1 -ta
    A
    1 [ SER] (simpatizante) afecto A algo ‹a ideas/un régimen› sympathetic TO sth
    2 [ SER] (aficionado) afecto A algo keen ON sth afecto A + INF given TO -ING
    B ( frml) (sujeto, ligado) afecto A algo:
    los empleados afectos a esa sucursal employees belonging to that branch, those employed at that branch
    la adquisición de bienes afectos a actividades profesionales the purchase of goods for professional use
    C ( frml) (afectado) afecto DE algo afflicted WITH sth ( frml)
    A (cariño) affection
    le tiene gran afecto a or siente gran afecto por su viejo profesor she has great affection for o she is very fond of her old teacher
    (en necrológicas): familiares y afectos family and close friends
    * * *

     

    Del verbo afectar: ( conjugate afectar)

    afecto es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    afectó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    afectar    
    afecto
    afectar ( conjugate afectar) verbo transitivo
    1


    b) ( afligir) to affect (frml);


    2 ( fingir) ‹admiración/indiferencia to affect, feign
    afecto sustantivo masculino ( cariño) affection;

    tomarle afecto a algn to grow fond of sb
    afectar verbo transitivo
    1 (incumbir) to affect: la medida nos afecta a todos, the measure affects us all
    2 (impresionar, entristecer) to affect, sadden: le afectó mucho la muerte de su padre, she was deeply affected by her father's death
    afecto,-a
    I adj frml (adepto, simpatizante) sympathetic
    II sustantivo masculino affection: todos nosotros le tomamos mucho afecto, we all became very fond of him

    ' afecto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    afecta
    - afectar
    - calor
    - cariño
    - cobrar
    - demostración
    - efusión
    - manifestación
    - pequeña
    - pequeño
    - ganar
    - necesitado
    - reconquistar
    English:
    affection
    - get
    - sale
    - upset
    - care
    - disturbed
    - toll
    * * *
    afecto, -a
    adj
    1. [aficionado] keen (a on);
    son afectos a la conversación they are fond of talking
    2. [adepto] sympathetic (a to);
    un militar afecto al antiguo régimen a soldier who is sympathetic to the old regime
    3. [adscrito] attached (a to);
    un funcionario afecto al departamento de contabilidad a civil servant attached to the accounts department
    nm
    1. [cariño] affection, fondness;
    lo trata con afecto she's very affectionate towards him;
    en poco tiempo le ha tomado mucho afecto she has quickly become very fond of him
    2. [sentimiento, emoción] emotion, feeling
    * * *
    I adj
    :
    afecto a algo keen on sth; POL sympathetic to sth
    II m affection;
    tener afecto a alguien be fond of s.o.
    * * *
    afecto, -ta adj
    1) : affected, afflicted
    2) : fond, affectionate
    afecto nm
    cariño: affection
    * * *
    afecto n affection

    Spanish-English dictionary > afecto

  • 4 warm

    wo:m
    1. adjective
    1) (moderately, or comfortably, hot: Are you warm enough, or shall I close the window?; a warm summer's day.) de temperatura adecuada; caliente, caluroso; templado; cálido
    2) ((of clothes) protecting the wearer from the cold: a warm jumper.) de abrigo, que calienta/abriga
    3) (welcoming, friendly, enthusiastic etc: a warm welcome; a warm smile.) cálido, caluroso
    4) (tending to make one hot: This is warm work!) que da calor, que hace sudar
    5) ((of colours) enriched by a certain quantity of red or pink, or (of red etc) rich and bright: a warm red; I don't want white walls - I want something warmer.) caliente

    2. verb
    1) (to make moderately hot: He warmed his hands in front of the fire.) calentar
    2) (to become friendly (towards) or enthusiastic (about): She warmed to his charm.) entusiasmarse (con)

    3. noun
    (an act of warming: Give your hands a warm in front of the fire.) acción de calentar(se)
    - warmness
    - warmth
    - warm-blooded
    - warmed-over
    - warmhearted
    - warmheartedness
    - warm up

    warm1 adj
    1. caliente
    2. caluroso / cálido
    to be warm hacer calor / tener calor
    I'm warm, open the window tengo calor, abre la ventana
    warm2 vb calentar
    tr[wɔːm]
    1 (climate, wind) cálido,-a; (day) caluroso,-a, de calor
    2 (hands etc) caliente; (liquid) tibio,-a, templado,-a
    3 (clothing) de abrigo, que abriga
    4 (colour) cálido,-a
    5 (welcome, applause, etc) cálido,-a, caluroso,-a
    6 (character) afectuoso,-a
    7 (scent) fresco,-a; (in game) caliente
    1 (gen) calentar
    1 calentarse
    1 el calor nombre masculino
    don't stand out there! come into the warm! ¡no te quedes allí fuera! ¡ven al calor!
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    as warm as toast calentito,-a
    to get warm calentarse
    to keep warm (person) abrigarse 2 (food) mantener caliente
    warm front frente nombre masculino cálido
    warm ['wɔrm] vt
    1) heat: calentar, recalentar
    2)
    to warm one's heart : reconfortar a uno, alegrar el corazón
    3)
    to warm up : calentar (los músculos, un automóvil, etc.)
    warm vi
    1) : calentarse
    2)
    to warm to : tomarle simpatía (a alguien), entusiasmarse con (algo)
    warm adj
    1) lukewarm: tibio, templado
    2) : caliente, cálido, caluroso
    a warm wind: un viento cálido
    a warm day: un día caluroso, un día de calor
    warm hands: manos calientes
    3) : caliente, que abriga
    warm clothes: ropa de abrigo
    I feel warm: tengo calor
    4) caring, cordial: cariñoso, cordial
    5) : cálido (dícese de colores)
    6) fresh: fresco, reciente
    a warm trail: un rastro reciente
    7) (used for riddles) : caliente
    v.
    acalorar v.
    alegrar v.
    caldear v.
    calentar v.
    regocijar v.
    adj.
    abrigada adj.
    acalorado, -a adj.
    afectuoso, -a adj.
    calido, -a adj.
    caluroso, -a adj.
    cálido, -a adj.

    I wɔːrm, wɔːm
    adjective -er, -est
    1) <water/day> tibio, templado; <climate/wind> cálido

    warm clothesropa f de abrigo or (RPl, Ven tb) abrigada or (Andes, Méx tb) abrigadora

    to get warm\<\<person\>\> entrar en calor, calentarse*; \<\<room\>\> calentarse*

    2)
    a) (affectionate, cordial) < person> cariñoso, afectuoso; < welcome> caluroso, cálido
    b) <color/atmosphere> cálido
    3)
    a) ( in riddles) (pred) caliente

    France? - no! - Poland? - you're getting warmer! — ¿Francia? - no! - ¿Polonia? - caliente, caliente!

    am I getting warmer? — ¿me estoy acercando a la respuesta?

    b) ( fresh) < scentail> reciente, fresco

    II
    1.
    transitive verb calentar*

    to warm oneself — calentarse*


    2.
    vi
    a) ( become hotter) calentarse*

    to warm TO o TOWARD somebody: we soon warmed to o toward her pronto se ganó nuestra simpatía; I didn't warm to him — no me resultó muy simpático

    Phrasal Verbs:

    III

    come into the warm — entra, que aquí está calentito (fam)

    [wɔːm]
    1. ADJ
    (compar warmer) (superl warmest)
    1) (=hot) [bath, hands, feet] caliente; [water] templado, tibio; [air] templado, cálido; [room, place, weather] cálido

    to be warm — [person] tener calor

    to get warm — [person] entrar en calor; [object, surface] calentarse

    it's getting warmer[weather] ya empieza a hacer más calor

    to be getting warm (in guessing game) ir acercándose a la respuesta

    you're getting warm(er)! — ¡caliente, caliente!

    to keep sb warm — mantener caliente a algn, mantener a algn abrigado

    to keep (o.s.) warm — mantenerse abrigado

    - be as warm as toast
    2) (=thick) [clothes] de abrigo, abrigado (S. Cone)
    3) (=cosy, homely) [colour, shade, sound] cálido
    4) (=kindly) [person, smile, face] simpático, afable, cálido

    warmest congratulations to... — la más cordial or sincera enhorabuena a...

    warmest thanks to... — mi/nuestro más sincero agradecimiento a...

    to give sb a warm welcomedar a algn una cordial or calurosa bienvenida

    with warmest wishes (in letter) con mis/nuestros mejores deseos

    2. VT
    1) (=heat) [+ one's hands, feet] calentarse

    to warm o.s. — calentarse

    cockle
    2) = warm up 2., 1)
    3.
    VI = warm up
    4.
    N

    the warm: come into the warm! — ¡entra aquí que hace calorcito! *

    5.
    ADV
    *
    6.
    CPD

    warm front N — (Met) frente m cálido

    * * *

    I [wɔːrm, wɔːm]
    adjective -er, -est
    1) <water/day> tibio, templado; <climate/wind> cálido

    warm clothesropa f de abrigo or (RPl, Ven tb) abrigada or (Andes, Méx tb) abrigadora

    to get warm\<\<person\>\> entrar en calor, calentarse*; \<\<room\>\> calentarse*

    2)
    a) (affectionate, cordial) < person> cariñoso, afectuoso; < welcome> caluroso, cálido
    b) <color/atmosphere> cálido
    3)
    a) ( in riddles) (pred) caliente

    France? - no! - Poland? - you're getting warmer! — ¿Francia? - no! - ¿Polonia? - caliente, caliente!

    am I getting warmer? — ¿me estoy acercando a la respuesta?

    b) ( fresh) <scent/trail> reciente, fresco

    II
    1.
    transitive verb calentar*

    to warm oneself — calentarse*


    2.
    vi
    a) ( become hotter) calentarse*

    to warm TO o TOWARD somebody: we soon warmed to o toward her pronto se ganó nuestra simpatía; I didn't warm to him — no me resultó muy simpático

    Phrasal Verbs:

    III

    come into the warm — entra, que aquí está calentito (fam)

    English-spanish dictionary > warm

  • 5 fond

    adjective
    1) (tender) zärtlich; (affectionate) liebevoll [Blick]; lieb [Erinnerung]

    I'm not very fond of sweetsich mache mir nicht viel aus Süßigkeiten

    2) (foolishly credulous or hopeful) kühn [Hoffnung, Traum]; gutgläubig [Person]; allzu zuversichtlich [Glaube]
    * * *
    [fond]
    1) (loving: fond looks; a fond husband.) zärtlich
    2) ((of wishes, hopes etc) unlikely to be fulfilled: His fond ambition was to be a film star.) kühn
    - academic.ru/28621/fondly">fondly
    - fondness
    - fond of
    * * *
    [fɒnd, AM fɑ:nd]
    adj attr
    to be \fond of sb/sth jdn/etw gerne mögen
    to be \fond of doing sth etw gerne machen
    2. (tender) zärtlich, liebevoll
    \fond memories teure Erinnerungen
    3. (naive) töricht, übertrieben
    \fond hope kühne Hoffnung
    * * *
    [fɒnd]
    adj (+er)
    1)

    she is very fond of animalssie hat Tiere sehr gern, sie ist sehr tierlieb(end)

    I'm not enormously fond of Shaw's plays —

    the two were very fond of each otherdie beiden hatten or mochten einander sehr gern

    I am fonder of Michael than James, but I am fondest of Adrian — ich habe Michael lieber als James, aber Adrian habe ich am liebsten

    to become or grow fond of sb/sth — jdn/etw lieb gewinnen

    he is very fond of telling us about the warer erzählt uns mit Vorliebe vom Krieg

    2) (= loving) husband, parent, relative, look, smile liebevoll; friend lieb

    to have fond memories of sthschöne Erinnerungen an etw (acc) haben, sich gern an etw (acc) erinnern

    See:
    3) (= fervent) hope, dream, wish sehnlich

    his fondest wish — sein sehnlichster Wunsch, sein Herzenswunsch

    4) (= foolish, vain) belief naiv; hope töricht (geh)

    in the fond hope/belief that... — in der vergeblichen Hoffnung, dass...

    he has fond hopes of winninger bildet sich (dat) tatsächlich ein, gewinnen zu können

    * * *
    fond [fɒnd; US fɑnd] adj (adv fondly)
    1. be fond of sb (sth) jemanden (etwas) mögen oder gernhaben;
    be fond of doing sth etwas gern tun;
    be fond of children kinderlieb sein;
    be fond of smoking gern rauchen;
    be fond of sports sportbegeistert sein
    2. zärtlich, liebevoll, innig
    3. allzu nachsichtig (Mutter etc)
    4. übertrieben zuversichtlich, (allzu) kühn (Hoffnung etc):
    it went beyond my fondest dreams es übertraf meine kühnsten Träume
    * * *
    adjective
    1) (tender) zärtlich; (affectionate) liebevoll [Blick]; lieb [Erinnerung]
    2) (foolishly credulous or hopeful) kühn [Hoffnung, Traum]; gutgläubig [Person]; allzu zuversichtlich [Glaube]
    * * *
    adj.
    zärtlich adj.

    English-german dictionary > fond

  • 6 सु _su

    1
    सु I. 1 U. (सुवति-ते) To go, move. -II. 1, 2 P. (सवति, सौति) To possess power or supremacy. -III. 5. U. (सुनोति, सुनुते; सुत; the स् of सु is changed to ष् after any preposition ending in इ or उ)
    1 To press out or extract juice.
    -2 To distil.
    -3 To pour out, sprinkle, make a libation.
    -4 To perform a sacrifice especially the Soma (sacrifice).
    -5 To bathe.
    -6 To churn. -Desid. (सुषूषति-ते) -- With उद् to excite, agitate. -प्र to produce, beget.
    2
    सु ind. A particle often used with nouns to form Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhī compounds, and with adjectives and adverbs. It has the following senses:--
    1 Well, good, excellent; as in सुगन्धि.
    -2 Beautiful, handsome; as in सुमध्यमा, सुकेशी &c.
    -3 Well, perfectly, thoroughly, properly; सुजीर्णमन्नं सुविचक्षणः सुतः सुशासिता स्त्री नृपतिः सुसेवितः......सुदीर्घकाले$पि न याति विक्रियाम् H.1.22.
    -4 Easily, readily, as in सुकर or सुलभ q. v.
    -5 Much, very much, exceedingly; सुदारुण, सुदीर्घ &c.
    -6 Worthy of respect or reverence.
    -7 It is also said to have the senses of assent, prosperity, and distress.
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 having good eyes.
    -2 having keen organs, acute.
    -अङ्ग a. well-shaped, handsome, lovely.
    -अच्छ a. see s. v.
    -अन्त a. having happy end, ending well.
    -अल्प, -अल्पक a. see s. v.
    -अस्ति, -अस्तिक see s. v.
    -आकार, -आकृति a. well-formed, handsome, beautiful.
    - आगत see s. v.
    -आदानम् taking justly or properly; स्वादानाद्वर्णसंसर्गात्त्वबलानां च रक्षणात् । बलं संजायते राज्ञः स प्रेत्येह च वर्धते ॥ Ms.8.172.
    -आभास a. very splendid or illustrious; सारतो न विरोधी नः स्वाभासो भरवानुत Ki.15. 22.
    -इष्ट a. properly sacrificed; स्विष्टं यजुर्भिः प्रणतो$स्मि यज्ञम् Bhāg.4.7.41. ˚कृत् m. a form of fire; धर्मादिभ्यो यथान्यायं मन्त्रैः स्विष्टकृतं बुधः Bhāg.11.27.41.
    -उक्त a. well-spoken, well-said; अथवा सूक्तं खलु केनापि Ve.3. (
    -क्ता) a kind of bird (सारिका).
    (-क्तम्) 1 a good or wise saying; नेतुं वाञ्छति यः खलान् पथि सतां सूक्तैः सुधा- स्यन्दिभिः Bh.2.6; R.15.97.
    -2 a Vedic hymn, as in पुरुषसूक्त &c. ˚दर्शिन् m. a hymn-seer, Vedic sage. ˚वाकन्यायः A rule of interpretation according to which some thing that is declared as being subordinate to some- thing else should be understood to signify a part or whole on the basis of expediency or utility. This is discussed by जैमिनि and शबर at MS.3.2.15-18. ˚वाच् f.
    1 a hymn.
    -2 praise, a word of praise.
    -उक्तिः f.
    1 a good or friendly speech.
    -2 a good or clever saying.
    -3 a correct sentence.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 very superior.
    -2 well towards the north.
    -उत्थान a. making good efforts, vigorous, active. (
    -नम्) vigorous effort or exertion.
    -उन्मद, -उन्माद a. quite mad or frantic.
    - उपसदन a. easy to be approached.
    -उपस्कर a. furnished with good instruments.
    -कण्टका the aloe plant.
    -कण्ठ a. sweet- voiced. (
    -ण्ठी) the female cuckoo.
    -कण्डुः itch.
    -कन्दः 1 an onion.
    -2 a yam.
    -3 a sort of grass.
    -कन्दकः onion.
    -कर a. (
    -रा or
    -री f.)
    1 easy to be done, practi- cable, feasible; वक्तुं सुकरं कर्तुं (अध्यवसातुं) दुष्करम् Ve.3 'sooner said than done'.
    -2 easy to be managed. (
    -रः) a good-natured horse. (
    -रा) a tractable cow. (
    -रम्) charity, benevolence.
    -कर्मन् a.
    1 one whose deeds are righteous, virtuous, good.
    -2 active, diligent. (-m.) N. of Visvakarman.
    -कल a. one who has acquired a great reputation for liberality in giving and using (money &c,)
    -कलिल a. well filled with.
    -कल्प a. very qualified or skilled; कालेन यैर्वा विमिताः सुकल्पैर्भूपांसवः खे मिहिका द्युभासः Bhāg.1.14.7.
    -कल्पित a. well equip- ped or armed.
    -कल्य a. perfectly sound.
    -काण्डः the Kāravella plant.
    -काण्डिका the Kāṇḍīra creeper.
    -काण्डिन् a.
    1 having beautiful stems.
    -2 beautifully joined. (-m.) a bee.
    -काष्ठम् fire-wood.
    -कुन्दकः an onion.
    -कुमार a.
    1 very delicate or soft, smooth.
    -2 beautifully young or youthful.
    (-रः) 1 a beautiful youth.
    -2 a kind of sugar-cane.
    -3 a kind of grain (श्यामाक).
    -4 a kind of mustard.
    -5 the wild Cham- paka.
    (-रा) 1 the double jasmine.
    -2 the plantain.
    -3 the great-flowered jasmine.
    -कुमारकः 1 a beauti- ful youth.
    -2 rice (शालि).
    (-कम्) 1 the Tamāla- patra.
    -2 a particutar part of the ear.
    -कुमारी the Navamallikā jasmine.
    -कृत् a.
    1 doing good, benevolent.
    -2 pious, virtuous, righteous.
    -3 wise, learned.
    -4 for- tunate, lucky.
    -5 making good sacrifices or offerings. (-m.)
    1 a skilful worker.
    -2 N. of Tvaṣṭri.
    -कृत a.
    1 done well or properly.
    -2 thoroughly done; कच्चिन्नु सुकृतान्येव कृतरूपाणि वा पुनः । विदुस्ते सर्वकार्याणि Rām.2.1.2.
    -3 well made or constructed.
    -4 treated with kindness, assisted, befriended.
    -5 virtuous, righteous, pious.
    -6 lucky, fortunate.
    (-तम्) 1 any good or virtuous act, kindness, favour, service; नादत्ते कस्यचित् पापं न चैव सुकृतं विभुः Bg.5.15; Me.17.
    -2 virtue, moral or religious merit; स्वर्गाभिसंधिसुकृतं वञ्चनामिव मेनिरे Ku.6.47; तच्चिन्त्यमानं सुकृतं तवेति R.14.16.
    -3 fortune, auspiciousness.
    -4 recompense, reward.
    -5 Penance; तदभूरिवासरकृतं सुकृतैरुप- लभ्य वैभवमनन्यभवम् Ki.6.29.
    -कृतिः f.
    1 well-doing, a good act.
    -2 kindness, virtue.
    -3 practice of penance.
    -4 auspiciousness.
    -कृतिन् a.
    1 acting well or kindly.
    -2 virtuous, pious, good, righteous; सन्तः सन्तु निरापदः सुकृतिनां कीर्तिश्चिरं वर्धताम् H.4.132; चतुर्विधा भजन्ते मां जनाः सुकृतिनो$र्जुन Bg.7.16.
    -3 wise, learned.
    -4 benevolent.
    -5 fortunate, lucky.
    -कृत्यम् a good action; सुकृत्यं विष्णु- गुप्तस्य मित्राप्तिर्भार्गवस्य च Pt.2.45.
    -केश(स)रः the citron tree.
    -क्रतुः 1 N. of Agni.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -3 of Indra.
    -4 of Mitra and Varuṇa.
    -5 of the sun.
    -6 of Soma.
    -क्रयः a fair bargain.
    -क्षेत्र a. sprung from a good womb.
    -खल्लिका luxurious life.
    - a.
    1 going gracefully or well.
    -2 graceful, elegant.
    -3 easy of access; अकृत्यं मन्यते कृत्यमगम्यं मन्यते सुगम् । अभक्ष्यं मन्यते भक्ष्यं स्त्रीवाक्यप्रेरितो नरः ॥ Pt.2.148.
    -4 intelligible, easy to be understood (opp. दुर्ग). (
    -गः) a Gandharva; गीतैः सुगा वाद्यधराश्च वाद्यकैः Bhāg.1.12.34.
    (-गम्) 1 ordure, feces.
    -2 happiness.
    -गण् m. a good calculator; L. D. B. -a. counting well.
    -गणकः a good calculator or astronomer.
    -गत a.
    1 well-gone or passed.
    -2 well-bestowed. (
    -तः) an epithet of Buddha.
    -गतिः 1 Welfare, hap- piness.
    -2 a secure refuge.
    -गन्धः 1 fragrance, odour, perfume.
    -2 sulphur.
    -3 a trader.
    (-न्धम्) 1 sandal.
    -2 small cumin seed.
    -3 a blue lotus.
    -4 a kind of fragrant grass. (
    -न्धा) sacred basil.
    -गन्धकः 1 sulphur.
    -2 the red Tulasee.
    -3 the orange.
    -4 a kind of gourd,
    -गन्धमूला a land-growing lotus-plant; L. D. B.
    -गन्धारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -गन्धि a.
    1 sweet-smelling, fra- grant, redolent with perfumes.
    -2 virtuous, pious.
    (-न्धिः) 1 perfume, fragrance.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 a kind of sweet-smelling mango. (
    -न्धि n.)
    1 the root of long pepper.
    -2 a kind of fragrant grass.
    -3 cori- ander seed. ˚त्रिफला
    1 nutmeg.
    -2 areca nut.
    -3 cloves. ˚मूलम् the root Uśīra. ˚मूषिका the musk-rat.
    -गन्धिकः 1 incense.
    -2 sulphur.
    -3 a kind of rice. (
    -कम्) the white lotus.
    -गम a.
    1 easy of access, accessible.
    -2 easy.
    -3 plain, intelligible.
    -गरम् cinnabar.
    -गहना an enclosure round a place of sacrifice to exclude profane access. ˚वृत्तिः f. the same as above.
    -गात्री a beautiful woman.
    -गृद्ध a. intensely longing for.
    -गृह a. (
    -ही f.) having a beautiful house or abode, well-lodged; सुगृही निर्गृहीकृता Pt.1.39.
    -गृहीत a.
    1 held well or firmly, grasped.
    -2 used or applied properly or auspiciously. ˚नामन् a.
    1 one whose name is auspiciously invoked, one whose name it is auspicious to utter (as Bali, Yudhi- ṣṭhira), a term used as a respectful mode of speaking; सुगृहीतनाम्नः भट्टगोपालस्य पौत्रः Māl.1.
    -ग्रासः a dainty mor- sel.
    -ग्रीव a. having a beautiful neck.
    (-वः) 1 a hero.
    -2 a swan.
    -3 a kind of weapon.
    -4 N. of one of the four horses of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -5 of Śiva.
    -6 of Indra.
    -7 N. of a monkey-chief and brother of Vāli. [By the advice of Kabandha, Rāma went to Sugrīva who told him how his brother had treated him and besought his assistance in recovering his wife, promising at the same time that he would assist Rāma in recovering his wife Sīta. Rāma, therfore, killed vāli, and installed Sugrīva on the throne. He then assisted Rāma with his hosts of monkeys in conquering Rāvaṇa, and recovering Sīta.] ˚ईशः N. of Rāma; सुग्रीवेशः कटी पातु Rāma-rakṣā.8.
    -ग्ल a. very weary or fatigued.
    -घोष a. having a pleasant sound. (
    -षः) N. of the conch of Nakula; नकुलः सहदेवश्च सुघोषमणपुष्पकौ Bg.1.16.
    -चक्षुस् a. having good eyes, seeing well. (-m.)
    1 discerning or wise man, learned man.
    -2 The glomerous fig-tree.
    -चरित, -चरित्र a.
    1 well-conducted, well-behaved; वृषभैकादशा गाश्च दद्यात् सुचरितव्रतः Ms.11.116.
    -2 moral, virtuous; तान् विदित्वा सुचरितैर्गूढैस्तत्कर्मकारिभिः Ms.9.261. (
    -तम्, -त्रम्) 1 good conduct, virtuous deeds.
    -2 merit; तव सुचरितमङ्गुलीय नूनं प्रतनु Ś.6.1. (
    -ता, -त्रा) a well-conducted, devoted, and virtuous wife.
    -चर्मन् m. the Bhūrja tree.
    -चित्रकः 1 a king fisher.
    -2 a kind of speckled snake.
    -चित्रा a kind of gourd.
    -चिन्ता, -चिन्तनम् deep thought, deep reflection or consideration.
    -चिरम् ind. for a very long time, very long.
    -चिरायुस् m. a god, deity.
    -चुटी a pair of nippers or tongs.
    -चेतस् a.
    1 well-minded.
    -2 wise.
    -चेतीकृत a. with the heart satiated; well- disposed; ततः सुचेतीकृतपौरभृत्यः Bk.3.2.
    -चेलकः a fine cloth.
    -च्छद a. having beautiful leaves.
    -छत्रः N. of Śiva. (
    -त्रा) the river Sutlej.
    -जन a.
    1 good, virtuous, respectable.
    -2 kind, benevolent.
    (-नः) 1 a good or virtuous man, benevolent man.
    -2 a gentleman.
    -3 N. of Indra's charioteer.
    -जनता 1 goodness, kind- ness, benevolence, virtue; ऐश्वर्यस्य विभूषणं सुजनता Bh.2. 82.
    -2 a number of good men.
    -3 bravery.
    -जन्मन् a.
    1 of noble or respectable birth; या कौमुदी नयनयोर्भवतः सुजन्मा Māl.1.34.
    -2 legitimate, lawfully born.
    -जलम् a lotus.
    -जल्पः 1 a good speech.
    -2 a kind of speech thus described by Ujjvalamaṇi; यत्रार्जवात् सगाम्भीर्यं सदैन्यं सहचापलम् । सोत्कण्ठं च हरिः स्पृष्टः स सुजल्पो निगद्यते ॥
    -जात a.
    1 well-grown, tall.
    -2 well made or produced.
    -3 of high birth.
    -4 beautiful, lovely; सुजातं कल्याणी भवतु कृत- कृत्यः स च युवा Māl.1.16; R.3.8.
    -5 very delicate; खिद्यत् सुजाताङ्घ्रितलामुन्निन्ये प्रेयसीं प्रियः Bhāg.1.3.31.
    -डीनकम् a kind of flight of birds; Mb.8.41.27 (com. पश्चाद् गतिः पराडीनं स्वर्गगं सुडीनकम्).
    -तनु a.
    1 having a beautiful body.
    -2 extremely delicate or slender, very thin.
    -3 emaciated. (
    -नुः, -नूः f.) a lovely lady; एताः सुतनु मुखं ते सख्यः पश्यन्ति हेमकूटगताः V.1.1; Ś.7.24.
    -तन्त्री a.
    1 well-stringed.
    -2 (hence) melodious.
    -तपस् a.
    1 one who practises austere penance; a वानप्रस्थ; स्विष्टिः स्वधीतिः सुतपा लोकाञ्जयति यावतः Mb.12.71.3.
    -2 having great heat. (-m.)
    1 an ascetic, a devotee, hermit, an anchorite.
    -2 the sun. (-n.) an austere penance.
    -तप्त a.
    1 greatly harassed, afflicted.
    -2 very severe (as a penance); तपसैव सुतप्तेन मुच्यन्ते किल्बिषात्ततः Ms.11.239.
    -तमाम् ind. most excellently, best.
    -तराम् ind.
    1 bet- ter, more excellently.
    -2 exceedingly, very, very much, excessively; तया दुहित्रा सुतरां सवित्री स्फुरत्प्रभामण्डलया चकाशे Ku.1.24; सुतरां दयालुः R.2.53;7.21;14.9;18.24.
    -3 more so, much more so; मय्यप्यास्था न ते चेत्त्वयि मम सुतरा- मेष राजन् गतो$ स्मि Bh.3.3.
    -4 consequently.
    -तर्दनः the (Indian) cuckco.
    -तर्मन् a. good for crossing over; सुतर्माणमधिनावं रुहेम Ait. Br.1.13; (cf. also यज्ञो वै सुतर्मा).
    -तलम् 1 'immense depth', N. of one of the seven regi- ons below the earth; see पाताल; (याहि) सुतलं स्वर्गीभिः प्रार्थ्यं ज्ञातिभिः परिवारितः Bhāg.8.22.33.
    -2 the foundation of a large building.
    -तान a. melodious.
    -तार a.
    1 very bright.
    -2 very loud; सुतारैः फूत्कारैः शिव शिव शिवेति प्रतनुमः Bh.3.2.
    -3 having a beautiful pupil (as an eye). (
    -रः) a kind of perfume. (
    -रा) (in Sāṁkhya) one of the nine kinds of acquiescence.
    -तिक्तकः the coral tree.
    -तीक्ष्ण a.
    1 very sharp.
    -2 very pungent.
    -3 acutely painful.
    (-क्ष्णः) 1 the Śigru tree.
    -2 N. of a sage; नाम्ना सुतीक्ष्णश्चरितेन दान्तः R.13.41. ˚दशनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -तीर्थः 1 a good preceptor.
    -2 N. of Śiva. -a. easily crossed or traversed.
    -तुङ्ग a. very lofty or tall.
    (-ङ्गः) 1 the cocoa-nut tree.
    -2 the culminating point of a planet.
    -तुमुल a. very loud.
    -तेजन a. well-pointed, sharpened. (
    -नः) a well-pointed arrow.
    -तेजस् a.
    1 very sharp.
    -2 very bright, or splendid.
    -3 very mighty. (-m.) a worshipper of the sun.
    -दक्षिण a.
    1 very sincere or upright.
    -2 liberal or rich in sacrificial gifts; यज्ञैर्भूरिसुदक्षिणैः सुविहितैः संप्राप्यते यत् फलम् Pt.1. 31.
    -3 very skilful.
    -4 very polite. (
    -णा) N. of the wife of Dilīpa; तस्य दाक्षिण्यरूढेन नाम्ना मगधवंशजा पत्नी सुदक्षिणेत्यासीत् R.1.31;3.1.
    -दण्डः a cane, ratan.
    -दत् a. (
    -ती f.) having handsome teeth; जगाद भूयः सुदतीं सुनन्दा R.6.37.
    -दन्तः 1 a good tooth.
    -2 an actor; a dancer. (
    -न्ती) the female elephant of the north-west quarter.
    -दर्श a. lovely, gracious looking; सुदर्शः स्थूललक्षयश्च न भ्रश्येत सदा श्रियः Mb.12.56.19 (com. सुदर्शः प्रसन्नवक्त्रः).
    -दर्शन a. (
    -ना or
    -नी f.)
    1 good-looking, beautiful, handsome.
    -2 easily seen. (
    -नः) the discus of Viṣṇu; as in कृष्णो$प्यसु- दर्शनः K.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 of mount Meru.
    -4 a vul- ture. (
    -नी, -नम्) N. of Amarāvatī, Indra's capital. (
    -नम्) N. of Jambudvīpa.
    -दर्शना 1 a handsome wo- man.
    -2 a woman.
    -3 an order, a command.
    -4 a kind of drug.
    -दास् a. very bountiful.
    -दान्तः a Buddhist.
    -दामन् a. one who gives liberally. (-m.)
    1 a cloud.
    -2 a moun- tain.
    -3 the sea.
    -4 N. of Indra's elephant.
    -5 N. of a very poor Brāhmaṇa who came to Dvārakā with only a small quantity of parched rice as a present to his friend Kṛiṣṇa, and was raised by him to wealth and glory.
    -दायः 1 a good or auspicious gift.
    -2 a special gift given on particular solemn occasions.
    -3 one who offers such a gift.
    -दिनम् 1 a happy or auspicious day.
    -2 a fine day or weather (opp दुर्दिनम्); so सुदिनाहम् in the same sense.
    -दिह् a. well-polished, bright.
    -दीर्घ a. very long or extended. (
    -र्घा) a kind of cucumber.
    -दुराधर्ष a.
    1 very hard to get.
    -2 quite intolerable.
    -दुरावर्त a. a very hard to be convinced.
    -दुरासद a. unapproachable.
    -दुर्जर a. very difficult to be digested.
    -दुर्मनस् a. very troubled in mind.
    -दुर्मर्ष a. quite in- tolerable.
    -दुर्लभ a. very scarce or rare.
    -दुश्चर a.
    1 inaccessible.
    -2 very painful.
    -दुश्चिकित्स a. very difficult to be cured.
    -दुष्प्रभः a chameleon.
    -दूर a. very distant or remote. (
    -सुदूरम् means
    1 to a great distance.
    -2 to a very high degree, very much; सुदूरं पीडयेत् कामः शरद्गुणनिरन्तरः Rām.4.3.12.
    -सुदूरात् 'from afar, from a distance').
    -दृढ a. very firm or hard, compact.
    -दृश् a. having beautiful eyes. (-f.) a pretty woman.
    -देशिकः a good guide.
    -धन्वन् a. having an excellent bow. (-m.)
    1 a good archer or bowman.
    -2 Ananta, the great serpent.
    -3 N. of Viśvakarman. ˚आचार्यः a mixed caste; वैश्यात्तु जायते व्रात्यात् सुधन्वाचार्य एव च Ms.1.23.
    -धर्मन् a. attentive to duties. (-f.) the council or assembly of gods. (-m.)
    1 the hall or palace of Indra.
    -2 one diligent in properly maintaining his family.
    -धर्मा, -र्मी 1 the council or assembly of gods (देवसभा); ययावुदीरितालोकः सुधर्मानवमां सभाम् R.17.27.
    -2 (सुधर्मा) N. of Dvārakā; दिवि भुव्यन्तरिक्षे च महोत्पातान् समु- त्थितान् । दृष्ट्वासीनान् सुधर्मायां कृष्णः प्राह यदूनिदम् ॥ Bhāg.11.3. 4;1.14.34.
    -धात a. well cleaned.
    -धार a. well-pointed (as an arrow).
    -धित a. Ved.
    1 perfect, secure.
    -2 kind, good.
    -3 happy, prosperous.
    -4 well-aimed or directed (as a weapon).
    -धी a. having a good understanding, wise, clever, intelligent. (
    -धीः) a wise or intelligent man, learned man or pandit. (-f.) a good under- standing, good sense, intelligence. ˚उपास्यः
    1 a particu- lar kind of royal palace.
    -2 N. of an attendant on Kṛiṣṇa. (
    -स्यम्) the club of Balarāma. ˚उपास्या
    1 a woman.
    -2 N. of Umā, or of one of her female com- panions.
    -3 a sort of pigment.
    -ध्रूम्रवर्णा one of the seven tongues of fire.
    -नन्दम् N. of Balarāma's club; प्रतिजग्राह बलवान् सुनन्देनाहनच्च तम् Bhāg.1.67.18.
    -नन्दः a kind of royal palace.
    -नन्दा 1 N. of a woman.
    -2 N. of Pārvatī; L. D. B.
    -3 yellow pigment; L. D. B.
    -नयः 1 good conduct.
    -2 good policy.
    - नयन a. having beau- tiful eyes. (
    -नः) a deer.
    (-ना) 1 a woman having beautiful eyes.
    -2 a woman in general.
    -नाभ a.
    1 having a beautiful navel.
    -2 having a good nave or cen- tre.
    (-भः) 1 a mountain.
    -2 the Maināka mountain, q. v. (
    -भम्) a wheel, discus (सुदर्शन); ये संयुगे$चक्षत तार्क्ष्यपुत्रमंसे सुनाभायुधमापतन्तम् Bhāg.3.2.24.
    -नालम् a red water-lily.
    -निःष्ठित a. quite ready.
    -निर्भृत a. very lonely or private. (
    -तम्) ind. very secretly or closely, very narrowly, privately.
    -निरूढ a. well-purged by an injection; Charaka.
    -निरूहणम् a good purgative.
    -निर्णिक्त a. well polished.
    -निश्चलः an epithet of Śiva.
    -निषण्णः (-कः) the herb Marsilea Quadrifolia (Mar. कुऱडू).
    -निहित a. well-established.
    -नीत a.
    1 well-con- ducted, well-behaved.
    -2 polite, civil.
    (-तनि) 1 good conduct or behaviour.
    -2 good policy or prodence.
    -नीतिः f.
    1 good conduct, good manners, propriety.
    -2 good policy.
    -3 N. of the mother of Dhruva, q. v.
    -नीथ a. well-disposed, well conducted, righteous, vir- tuous, good.
    (-थः) 1 a Brāhmaṇa.
    -2 N. of Śiśupāla, q. v.; तस्मिन्नभ्यर्चिते कृष्णे सुनीथः शत्रुकर्षणः Mb.1.39.11.
    -3 Ved. a good leader.
    -नील a. very black or blue. (
    -लः) the pomegranate tree. (
    -ला) common flax.
    (-लम्), -नीलकः a blue gem.
    -नु n. water.
    -नेत्र a. having good or beautiful eyes.
    -पक्व a.
    1 well-cooked.
    -2 thoroughly matured or ripe. (
    -क्वः) a sort of fra- grant mango.
    -पठ a. legible.
    -पत्नी a woman having a good husband.
    -पत्र a.
    1 having beautiful wings.
    -2 well-feathered (an arrow).
    -पथः 1 a good road.
    -2 a good course.
    -3 good conduct.
    -पथिन् m. (nom. sing. सुपन्थाः) a good road.
    -पद्मा orris root.
    -परीक्षित a. well-examined.
    -पर्ण a. (
    -र्णा or
    -र्णी f.)
    1 well-winged; तं भूतनिलयं देवं सुपर्णमुपधावत Bhāg.8.1.11.
    -2 having good or beautiful leaves.
    (-र्णः) 1 a ray of the sun.
    -2 a class of bird-like beings of a semi-divine charac- ter.
    -3 any supernatural bird.
    -4 an epithet of Garuḍa; ततः सुपर्णव्रजपक्षजन्मा नानागतिर्मण्डलयन् जवेन Ki.16.44.
    -5 a cock.
    -6 the knowing (ज्ञानरूप); देहस्त्वचित्पुरुषो$यं सुपर्णः क्रुध्येत कस्मै नहि कर्ममूलम् Bhāg.11.23.55.
    -7 Any bird; द्वा सुपर्णा सयुजा सखाया समानं वृक्षं परिषस्वजाते Muṇd. 3.1.1. ˚केतुः N. of Viṣṇu; तमकुण्ठमुखाः सुपर्णकेतोरिषवः क्षिप्तमिषुव्रजं परेण Śi.2.23.
    -पर्णकः = सुपर्ण.
    -पर्णा, -पर्णी f.
    1 a number of lotuses.
    -2 a pool abounding in lotuses.
    -3 N. of the mother of Garuḍa.
    -पर्यवदात a. very clean.
    -पर्याप्त a.
    1 very spacious; तस्य मध्ये सुपर्याप्तं कारयेद् गृहमात्मनः Ms.7.76.
    -2 well-fitted.
    -पर्वन् a. well- jointed, having many joints or knots. (-m.)
    1 a bam- boo.
    -2 an arrow.
    -3 a god, deity; विहाय या सर्वसुपर्व- नायकम् N.4.9;14.41,76.
    -4 a special lunar day (as the day of full or new moon, and the 8th and 14th day of each fortnight).
    -5 smoke. (-f.) white Dūrvā grass.
    -पलायित a.
    1 completely fled or run away.
    -2 skilfully retreated.
    -पाक्यम् a kind of medicinal salt (Mar. बिडलोण).
    -पात्रम् 1 a good or suitable vessel, worthy receptacle.
    -2 a fit or competent person, any one well-fitted for an office, an able person.
    -पाद् (
    -पाद् or
    -पदी f.) having good or handsome feet.
    -पार्श्वः 1 the waved-leaf fig-tree (प्लक्ष).
    -2 N. of the son of Sampāti, elder brother of Jaṭāyu.
    -पालि a. distinguished.
    -पीतम् 1 a carrot.
    -2 yellow sandal. (
    -तः) the fifth Muhūrta.
    -पुंसी a woman having a good husband.
    -पुरम् a strong fortress.
    -पुष्प a. (
    -ष्पा or
    -ष्पी f.) having beautiful flowers.
    (-ष्पः) 1 the coral tree.
    -2 the Śirīṣa tree. (
    -ष्पी) the plantain tree.
    (-ष्पम्) 1 cloves.
    -2 the menstrual excretion.
    -पुष्पित a.
    1 well blossomed, being in full flower.
    -2 having the hair thrilling or bristling.
    -पूर a.
    1 easy to be filled; सुपूरा स्यात् कुनदिका सुपूरो मूषिकाञ्जलिः Pt.1.25.
    -2 well-filling. (
    -रः) a kind of citron (बीजपूर).
    -पूरकः the Baka-puṣpa tree.
    -पेशस् a. beautiful, tender; रत्नानां पद्मरागो$स्मि पद्मकोशः सुपेशसाम् Bhāg.11.16.3. ˚कृत् m. a kind of fly; Bhāg.11.7.34.
    -प्रकाश a.
    1 manifest, apparent; ज्येष्ठे मासि नयेत् सीमां सुप्रकाशेषु सेतुषु Ms.8.245.
    -2 public, notorious.
    -प्रतर्कः a sound judgment.
    -प्रतिभा spirituous liquor.
    -प्रतिष्ठ a.
    1 standing well.
    -2 very celebrated, renowned, glorious, famous.
    (-ष्ठा) 1 good position.
    -2 good reputation, fame, celebrity.
    -3 esta- blishment, erection.
    -4 installation, consecration.
    -प्रतिष्ठित a.
    1 well-established.
    -2 consecrated.
    -3 ce- lebrated. (
    -तः) the Udumbara tree.
    -प्रतिष्णात a.
    1 thoroughly purified.
    -2 well-versed in.
    -3 well-investi- gated, clearly ascertained or determined.
    -प्रतीक a.
    1 having a beautiful shape, lovely, handsome; भगवान् भागवतवात्सल्यतया सुप्रतीकः Bhāg.5.3.2.
    -2 having a beau- tiful trunk.
    (-कः) 1 an epithet of Kāmadeva.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -3 of the elephant of the north-east quarter.
    -4 An honest man; स्तेयोपायैर्विरचितकृतिः सुप्रतीको यथास्ते Bhāg.1.8.31.
    -प्रपाणम् a good tank.
    -प्रभ a. very brilliant, glorious. (
    -भा) one of the seven tongues of fire.
    -प्रभातम् 1 an auspicious dawn or day-break; दिष्टथा सुप्रभातमद्य यदयं देवो दृष्टः U.6.
    -2 the earliest dawn.
    -प्रभावः omnipotence.
    -प्रमाण a. large-sized.
    -प्रयुक्तशरः a skilful archer.
    -प्रयोगः 1 good management or ap- plication.
    -2 close contact.
    -3 dexterity.
    -प्रलापः good speech, eloquence.
    -प्रसन्नः N. of Kubera.
    -प्रसाद a. very gracious or propitious. (
    -दः) N. of Śiva.
    -प्रातम् a fine morning.
    -प्रिय a. very much liked, agreeable. (
    -यः) (in prosody) a foot of two short syllables.
    (-या) 1 a charming woman.
    -2 a beloved mistress.
    -प्रौढा a marriageable girl.
    -फल a.
    1 very fruitful, very productive.
    -2 very fertile.
    (-लः) 1 the pomegranate tree.
    -2 the jujube.
    -3 the Karṇikāra tree.
    -4 a kind of bean.
    (-ला) 1 a pumpkin, gourd.
    -2 the plan- tain tree.
    -3 a variety of brown grape.
    -4 colocynth.
    -फेनः a cuttle-fish bone.
    -बन्धः sesamum.
    -बभ्रु a. dark-brown.
    -बल a. very powerful.
    (-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 N. of the father of Śakuni.
    -बान्धवः N. of Śiva.
    -बाल a. very childish.
    -बाहु a.
    1 handsome- armed.
    -2 strong-armed. (
    -हुः) N. of a demon, brother of Mārīcha, who had become a demon by the curse of Agastya. He with Mārīcha began to disturb the sacrifice of Viśvāmitra, but was defeated by Rāma. and Lakṣmaṇa; यः सुबाहुरिति राक्षसो$परस्तत्र तत्र विससर्प मायया R.11.29.
    -बीजम् good seed; सुबीजं चैव सुक्षेत्रे जातं संपद्यते तथा Ms.1.69.
    (-जः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 the poppy.
    -बोध a.
    1 easily apprehended or understood. (
    -धः) good information or advice.
    -ब्रह्मण्यः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya.
    -2 N. of one of the sixteen priests employed at a sacrifice.
    -भग a.
    1 very fortu- nate or prosperous, happy, blessed, highly favoured.
    -2 lovely, charming, beautiful, pretty; न तु ग्रीष्मस्यैवं सुभगमपराद्धं युवतिषु Ś.3.9; Ku.4.34; R.11.8; Māl.9.
    -3 pleasant, grateful, agreeable, sweet; दिवसाः सुभगा- दित्याश्छायासलिलदुर्भगाः Rām.3.16.1; श्रवणसुभग M.3.4; Ś.1.3.
    -4 beloved, liked, amiable, dear; सुमुखि सुभगः पश्यन् स त्वामुपैतु कृतार्थताम् Gīt.5.
    -5 illustrious.
    (-गः) 1 borax.
    -2 the Aśoka tree.
    -3 the Champaka tree.
    -4 red amarnath. (
    -गम्) good fortune. ˚मानिन्, सुभगं- मन्य a.
    1 considering oneself fortunate, amiable, pleasing; वाचालं मां न खलु सुभगंमन्यभावः करोति Me.96.
    -2 vain, flattering oneself.
    -भगा 1 a woman beloved by her hus- band, a favourite wife.
    -2 an honoured mother.
    -3 a kind of wild jasmine.
    -4 turmeric.
    -5 the Priyaṅgu creeper.
    -6 the holy basil.
    -7 a woman having her husband alive (सौभाग्यवती); जयशब्दैर्द्विजाग्र्याणां सुभगानर्तितै- स्तथा Mb.7.7.9.
    -8 a five-year old girl representing Durgā at festivals.
    -9 musk. ˚सुत the son of a favou- rite wife.
    -भङ्गः the cocoa-nut tree.
    -भटः a great war- rior, champion, soldier.
    -भट्टः a learned man.
    -भद्र a. very happy or fortunate. (
    -द्रः) N. of Viṣṇu; साकं साकम्पमंसे वसति विदधती बासुभद्रं सुभद्रम् Viṣṇupāda S.31. (
    -द्रा) N. of the sister of Balarāma and Kṛiṣṇa, married to Arjuna q. v. She bore to him a son named Abhimanyu.
    -भद्रकः 1 a car for carrying the image of a god.
    -2 the Bilva tree.
    -भाषित a.
    1 spoken well or eloquent.
    (-तम्) 1 fine speech, eloquence, learning; जीर्णमङ्गे सुभाषितम् Bh.3.2.
    -2ल a witty saying, an apophthegm, an apposite saying; सुभाषितेन गीतेन युवतीनां च लीलया । मनो न भिद्यते यस्य स वै मुक्तो$थवा पशुः Subhāṣ.
    -3 a good remark; बालादपि सुभाषितम् (ग्राह्यम्).
    -भिक्षम् 1 good alms, successful begging.
    -2 abundance of food, an abundant supply of provisions, plenty of corn &c.
    -भीरकः the Palāśa tree.
    -भीरुकम् silver.
    -भूतिः 1 well-being, wel- fare.
    -2 the Tittira bird; Gīrvāṇa.
    -भूतिकः the Bilva tree.
    -भूषणम् a type of pavilion where a ceremony is performed on a wife's perceiving the first signs of con- ception; सुभूषणाख्यं विप्राणां योग्यं पुंसवनार्थकम् Māna.34.354.
    -भृत a.
    1 well-paid.
    -2 heavily laden.
    -भ्रू a. having beautiful eyebrows. (
    -भ्रूः f.) a lovely woman. (N. B. The vocative singular of this word is strictly सुभ्रूः; but सुभ्रु is used by writers like Bhaṭṭi. Kālidāsa, and Bhavabhūti; हा पितः क्वासि हे सुभ्रु Bk.6.17; so V.3.22; Ku.5.43; Māl.3.8.)
    -मङ्गल a.
    1 very auspicious.
    -2 abounding in sacrifices.
    -मति a. very wise. (
    -तिः f.)
    1 a good mind or disposition, kindness, benevolence, friendship.
    -2 a favour of the gods.
    -3 a gift, blessing.
    -4 a prayer, hymn.
    -5 a wish or desire.
    -6 N. of the wife of Sagara and mother of 6, sons.
    -मदनः the mango tree.
    -मदात्मजा a celestial damsel.
    -मधुरम् a very sweet or gentle speech, agreeable words.
    -मध्य, -मध्यम a. slender-waisted.
    -मध्या, -मध्यमा a graceful woman.
    -मन a. very charming, lovely, beautiful.
    (-नः) 1 wheat.
    -2 the thorn-apple. (
    -ना) the great-flowered jasmine.
    -मनस् a.
    1 good-minded, of a good disposition, benevolent; शान्तसंकल्पः सुमना यथा स्याद्वीतमन्युर्गौतमो माभिमृत्यो Kaṭh.1.1.
    -2 well-pleased, satisfied; (hence
    -सुमनीभू = to be at ease; जिते नृपारौ समनीभवन्ति शद्बायमानान्यशनैरशङ्कम् Bk.2.54.). (-m.)
    1 a god, divinity.
    -2 a learned man.
    -3 a student of the Vedas.
    -4 wheat.
    -5 the Nimba tree. (-f., n.; said to be pl. only by some) a flower; मुमुचुर्मुनयो देवाः सुमनांसि मुदान्विताः Bhāg.1.3.7; रमणीय एष वः सुमनसां संनिवेशः Māl.1. (where the adjectival; sense in 1 is also intended); किं सेव्यते सुमनसां मनसापि गन्धः कस्तू- रिकाजननशक्तिभृता मृगेण R.G; Śi.6.66. ˚वर्णकम् flowers, unguent or perfume etc. for the body; सा तदाप्रभृति सुमनो- वर्णकं नेच्छति Avimārakam 2. (-f.)
    1 the great-flowered jasmine.
    -2 the Mālatī creeper. ˚फलः the woodapple. ˚फलम् nutmeg.
    -मनस्क a. cheerful, happy.
    -मन्तु a.
    1 advising well.
    -2 very faulty or blameable. (-m.) a good adviser.
    -मन्त्रः N. of the charioteer of Daśāratha.
    -मन्दभाज् a. very unfortunate.
    -मर्दित a. much harassed.
    -मर्षण a. easy to be borne.
    -मित्रा 1 N. of one of the wives of Daśāratha and mother of Lakṣmaṇa and Śatrughna.
    -मुख a. (
    -खा or
    -खी f.)
    1 having a beautiful face, lovely.
    -2 pleasing.
    -3 disposed to, eager for; सुरसद्मयानसुमुखी जनता Ki.6.42.
    -4 favour- able, kind.
    -5 well-pointed (as an arrow).
    -6 (सुमुखा) having a good entrance.
    (-खः) 1 a learned man.
    -2 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -3 of Gaṇeśa; सुमुखश्चैकदन्तश्च कपिलो गजकर्णकः Maṅgal. S.1.
    -4 of Śiva.
    (-खम्) 1 the scratch of a finger-nail.
    -2 a kind of building.
    (-खा, -खी) 1 a handsome woman.
    -2 a mirror.
    -मूलकम् a carrot.
    -मृत a. stone-dead.
    -मेखलः the Muñja grass.
    -मेधस a. having a good understanding, wise, intelligent; इमे अङ्गिरसः सत्रमासते$द्य सुमेधसः Bhāg.9.4.3. (-m.) a wise man. (-f.) heart-pea.
    -मेरुः 1 the sac- red mountain Meru, q. v.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -यन्त्रित a.
    1 well-governed.
    -2 self-controlled.
    -यमाः a parti- cular class of gods; जातो रुचेरजनयत् सुयमान् सुयज्ञ आकूति- सूनुरमरानथ दक्षिणायाम् Bhāg.2.7.2.
    -यवसम् beautiful grass, good pasturage.
    -यामुनः 1 a palace.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -युक्तः N. of Śiva.
    -योगः 1 a favourable junc- ture.
    -2 good opportunity.
    -योधनः an epithet of Duryodhana q. v.
    -रक्त a.
    1 well coloured.
    -2 im- passioned.
    -3 very lovely.
    -4 sweet-voiced; सुरक्तगोपी- जनगीतनिःस्वने Ki.4.33.
    -रक्तकः 1 a kind of red chalk.
    -2 a kind of mango tree.
    -रङ्गः 1 good colour.
    -2 the orange.
    -3 a hole cut in a house (सुरङ्गा also in this sense).
    (-ङ्गम्) 1 red sanders.
    -2 vermilion. ˚धातुः red chalk. ˚युज् m. a house-breaker.
    -रङ्गिका the Mūrvā plant.
    -रजःफलः the jack-fruit tree.
    -रञ्जनः the betel nut tree.
    -रत a.
    1 much sported.
    -2 playful.
    -3 much enjoyed.
    -4 compassionate, tender.
    (-तम्) 1 great delight or enjoyment.
    -2 copulation, sexual union or intercourse, coition; सुरतमृदिता बालवनिता Bh.2. 44. ˚गुरुः the husband; पर्यच्छे सरसि हृतें$शुके पयोभिर्लोलाक्षे सुरतगुरावपत्रपिष्णोः Śi.8.46. ˚ताण्डवम् vigorous sexual movements; अद्यापि तां सुरतताण्डवसूत्रधारीं (स्मरामि) Bil. Ch. Uttara.28. ˚ताली
    1 a female messenger, a go-between.
    -2 a chaplet, garland for the head. ˚प्रसंगः addiction to amorous pleasures; कालक्रमेणाथ योः प्रवृत्ते स्वरूपयोग्ये सुरत- प्रसंगे Ku.1.19.
    -रतिः f. great enjoyment or satis- faction.
    -रस a. well-flavoured, juicy, savoury.
    -2 sweet.
    -3 elegant (as a composition). (
    -सः, -सा) the plant सिन्धुवार. (
    -सा) N. of Durgā. (
    -सा, -सम्) the sacred basil.
    (-सम्) 1 gum-myrrh.
    -2 fragrant grass.
    -राजन् a. governed by a good king; सुराज्ञि देशे राजन्वान् Ak. (-m.)
    1 a good king.
    -2 a divinity.
    -राजिका a small house-lizard.
    -राष्ट्रम् N. of a country on the western side of India (Surat). ˚जम् a kind of poison.
    -2 a sort of black bean (Mar. तूर). ˚ब्रह्मः a Brāhmaṇa of Surāṣṭra.
    -रूप a.
    1 well-formed, handsome, love- ly; सुरूपा कन्या.
    -2 wise, learned. (
    -पः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -रूहकः a horse resembling an ass.
    -रेतस् n. mental power (चिच्छक्ति); सुरेतसादः पुनराविश्य चष्टे Bhāg. 5.7.14.
    -रेभ a. fine-voiced; स्यन्दना नो चतुरगाः सुपेभा वाविपत्तयः । स्यन्दना नो च तुरगाः सुरेभा वा विपत्तयः ॥ Ki.15.16. (
    -भम्) tin.
    -लक्षण a.
    1 having auspicious or beautiful marks.
    -2 fortunate.
    (-णम्) 1 observing, examining carefully, determining, ascertaining.
    -2 a good or auspicious mark.
    -लक्षित a. well determined or ascertained; तुलामानं प्रतीमानं सर्वं च स्यात् सुलक्षितम् Ms.8.43.
    -लग्नः, -ग्नम् an auspicious moment.
    -लभ a.
    1 easy to be obtained, easy of attainment, attainable, feasible; न सुलभा सकलेन्दुमुखी च सा V.2.9; इदमसुलभवस्तुप्रार्थनादुर्नि- वारम् 2.6.
    -2 ready for, adapted to, fit, suitable; निष्ठ्यूतश्चरणोपभोगसुलभो लाक्षारसः केनचित् Ś.4.4.
    -3 natural to, proper for; मानुषतासुलभो लघिमा K. ˚कोप a. easily provoked, irascible.
    -लिखित a. well registered.
    -लुलित a.
    1 moving playfully.
    -2 greatly hurt, injured.
    -लोचन a. fine-eyed. (
    -नः) a deer.
    (-ना) 1 a beauti- ful woman.
    -2 N. of the wife of Indrajit.
    -लोहकम् brass.
    -लोहित a. very red. (
    -ता) one of the seven tongues of fire.
    -वक्त्रम् 1 a good face or mouth.
    -2 correct utterance. (
    -क्त्रः) N. of Śiva.
    -वचनम्, -वचस् n. eloquence. -a. eloquent.
    -वयस् f. a hermaphrodite.
    -वर्चकः, -वर्चिकः, -का, -वर्चिन् m. natron, alkali.
    -वर्चला 1 N. of the wife of the sun; तं चाहमनुवर्तिष्ये यथा सूर्यं सुवर्चला Rām.2.3.3.
    -2 linseed.
    -वर्चसः N. of Śiva.
    -वर्चस्क a. splendid, brilliant.
    -वर्ण see s. v.
    -वर्तित 1 well rounded.
    -2 well arranged.
    -वर्तुलः a water-melon.
    -वसन्तः 1 an agreeable vernal season.
    -2 the day of full moon in the month of Chaitra, or a festival celebrated in honour of Kāmadeva in that month (also सुवसन्तकः in this sense).
    -वह a.
    1 bearing well, patient.
    -2 patient, enduring.
    -3 easy to be borne-
    (-हा) 1 a lute.
    -2 N. of several plants like रास्ना, निर्गुण्डी &c.; Mātaṅga L.1.1.
    -वासः 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 a pleasant dwelling.
    -3 an agreeable perfume or odo- ur.
    -वासकः a water-melon.
    -वासरा cress.
    -वासिनी 1 a woman married or single who resides in her father's house.
    -2 a married woman whose husband is alive.
    -विक्रान्त a. very valiant or bold, chivalrous; सुविक्रान्तस्य नृपतेः सर्वमेव महीतलम् Śiva. B.16.45. (
    -न्तः) a hero. (
    -न्तम्) heroism.
    -विग्रह a. having a beautiful figure.
    -विचक्षण a. very clever, wise.
    -विद् m. a learned man, shrewd person. (-f.) a shrewd or clever woman.
    -विदः 1 an attendant on the women's apartments.
    -2 a king.
    -विदग्ध a. very cunning, astute.
    -विदत् m. a king
    -विदत्रम् 1 a household, family.
    -2 wealth.
    -3 grace, favour.
    -विदल्लः an attendant on the women's apart- ments (wrongly for सौविदल्ल q. v.). (
    -ल्लम्) the wo- men's apartments, harem.
    -विदल्ला a married woman.
    -विध a. of a good kind.
    -विधम् ind. easily.
    -विधिः a good rule, ordinance.
    -विनीत a.
    1 well trained, modest.
    -2 well executed. (
    -ता) a tractable cow.
    -विनेय a. easy to be trained or educated.
    -विभक्त a. well pro- portioned, symmetrical.
    -विरूढ a.
    1 fully grown up or developed.
    -2 well ridden.
    -विविक्त a.
    1 solitary (as a wood).
    -2 well decided (as a question).
    -विहित a.
    1 well-placed, well-deposited.
    -2 well-furnished, well- supplied, well-provided, well-arranged; सुविहितप्रयोगतया आर्यस्य न किमपि परिहास्यते Ś.1; कलहंसमकरन्दप्रेवशावसरे तत् सुविहितम् Māl.1.
    -3 well done or performed.
    -4 well satisfied (by hospitality); अन्नपानैः सुविहितास्तस्मिन् यज्ञे महात्मनः Rām.1.14.16.
    -वी(बी)ज a. having good seed.
    (-जः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 the poppy. (
    -जम्) good seed.
    -वीरकम् 1 a kind of collyrium.
    -2 sour gruel (काञ्जिक); सुवीरकं याच्यमाना मद्रिका कर्षति स्फिचौ Mb.8.4.38.
    -वीराम्लम् sour rice-gruel.
    -वीर्य a.
    1 having great vigour.
    -2 of heroic strength, heroic, chivalrous.
    (-र्यम्) 1 great heroism
    -2 abundance of heroes.
    -3 the fruit of the jujube. (
    -र्या) wild cotton.
    -वृक्तिः f.
    1 a pure offering.
    -2 a hymn of praise.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 well-behaved, virtuous, good; मयि तस्य सुवृत्त वर्तते लघुसंदेशपदा सरस्वती R. 8.77.
    -2 well-rounded, beautifully globular or round; मृदुनातिसुवृत्तेन सुमृष्टेनातिहारिणा । मोदकेनापि किं तेन निष्पत्तिर्यस्य सेवया ॥ or सुमुखो$पि सुवृत्तो$पि सन्मार्गपतितो$पि च । महतां पादलग्नो$पि व्यथयत्येव कष्टकः ॥ (where all the adjectives are used in a double sense). (
    -त्तम्) a good or virtuous conduct; भर्तुश्चिन्तानुवर्तित्वं सुवृत्तं चानुजीविनाम् Pt.1.69. (
    -त्ता) a sort of grape.
    -वेल a.
    1 tranquil, still.
    -2 humble, quiet. (
    -लः) N. of the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -व्रत a. strict in the observance of religious vows, strictly virtuous or religious. (
    -तः) a religious student.
    (-ता) 1 a virtuous wife.
    -2 a tractable cow, one easily milked.
    -शंस a. well spoken of, famous, glorious, commendable.
    -शक a. capable of being easily done.
    -शर्मन् (m., f.) a person desiring intercourse (Uṇ.4. 165].
    -शल्यः the Khadira tree.
    -शाकम् undried ginger.
    -शारदः N. of Śiva.
    -शासित a. kept under control, well-controlled.
    -शिक्षित a. well-taught, trained, well- disciplined.
    -शिखः fire.
    (-खा) 1 a peacock's crest.
    -2 a cock's comb.
    -शीतम् yellow sandal-wood.
    -शीम a. cold, frigid. (
    -मः) coldness
    -शील a. good-tempered, amiable.
    (-ला) 1 N. of the wife of Yama.
    -2 N. of one of the eight favourite wives of Kriṣṇa.
    -शेव a. full of happiness; pleasant to be resorted; एष पन्था उरुगायः मुशेवः Ait. Br.7.13.11.
    -शोण a. dark-red.
    -श्रीका the gum olibanum tree.
    -श्रुत a.
    1 well heard.
    -2 versed in the Vedas.
    -3 gladly heard (also an ex- clamation at a श्राद्ध); पित्रे स्वदितमित्येव वाच्यं गोष्ठे तु सुश्रुतम् Ms.3.254. (
    -तः) N. of the author of a system of medicine, whose work, together with that of Charaka, is regardad as the oldest medical authority, and held in great esteem in India even to this day.
    -श्लिष्ट a.
    1 well-arranged or united.
    -2 well-fitted; Māl.1.
    -श्लेषः close union or embrace.
    -श्लोक्य a. very famous; तेजीयसामपि ह्येतन्न सुश्लोक्यं जगद्गुरो Bhāg.3.12.31.
    -संवीत a.
    1 well-girt; स ददर्श ततः श्रीमान् सुग्रीवं हेमपिङ्गलम् । सुसंवीतम्... Rām.4.16.15.
    -2 well dressed.
    -संवृतिः good concealment. a. well-concealed; परितप्तो$प्यपरः सुसंवृतिः Śi.16.23.
    -संस्कृत a.
    1 well cooked or prepared.
    -2 kept in good order; सुसंस्कृतोपस्करया व्यये चामुक्तहस्तया Ms.5.15.
    -संगृहीत a.
    1 well controlled or governed; सुसंगृहीतराष्ट्रो हि पार्थिवः सुखमेधते Ms.7.113.
    -2 well received.
    -3 well kept.
    -4 well abridged.
    -संध a. true to a promise.
    -संनत a. well-directed (as an arrow).
    -सत्या N. of the wife of Janaka.
    -सदृश् a. agreeable to look at.
    -समाहित a.
    1 well arranged, beautifully adorned; very beautiful; ऋतुकालं प्रतीक्षन्ते नार्थिनः सुसमाहिते । संगमं त्वहमिच्छामि त्वया सह सुमध्यमे ॥ Rām.1.48.18.
    -2 completely loaded; तद्यथानः सुसमा- हितमुत्सर्जद्यायात् Bṛi. Up.4.3.35.
    -3 Very intent, attentive.
    -समीहित a. much desired.
    - सरण N. of Śiva.
    -सह a.
    1 easy to be borne.
    -2 bearing or enduring well. (
    -हः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -सहाय a. having a good companion; प्रणेतुं शक्यते दण्डः सुसहायेन धीमता Ms.7.31.
    -साधित a. well trained or educated.
    -सार a. having good sap or essence.
    (-रः) 1 good sap, essence, or substance.
    -2 competence.
    -3 the red-flowering Kha- dira tree.
    -सारवत् n. crystal.
    -सिकता 1 good sand.
    -2 gravel.
    -3 sugar.
    -सुरप्रिया jasmine.
    -सेव्य a. to be well or easily followed (as a road).
    -सौभगम् con- jugal felicity.
    -स्थ a.
    1 well-suited, being in a good sense.
    -2 in health, healthy, faring well.
    -3 in good or prosperous circumstances, prosperous.
    -4 happy, fortunate. (
    -स्थम्) a happy state, well-being; प्रह्लाद सुस्थरूपोसि पश्यन् व्यसनमात्मनः Mb.12.222.12; सुस्थे को वा न पण्डितः H.3.114.
    -स्थित a. in the same sense as सुस्थ. (
    -तम्) a house with a gallery on all sides.
    -स्थितिः (also सुस्थता) f.
    1 good condition, well-being, welfare, happiness.
    -2 health, convalescence.
    -स्थिर a.
    1 stable.
    -2 resolute, cool.
    -स्नातः 1 one who bathes at the end of a sacrifice; L. D. B.
    -2 well purified by bathing.
    -स्मित a. pleasantly smiling. (
    -ता) a woman with a pleased or smiling countenance.
    -स्वपनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्वर a.
    1 melodious, harmonious.
    -2 loud. ˚यन्त्रकम् a kind of musical instrument; युता सुस्वरयन्त्रकैः Śukra.1.247.
    -हित a.
    1 very fit or suitable, appro- priate.
    -2 beneficial, salutary.
    -3 friendly, affection- ate.
    -4 satisfied; सहस्रनेत्रः सुहितत्वमाप न Rām. ch.2.64. (
    -ता) one of the seven tongues of fire.
    -हृद् a. having a kind heart, cordial, friendly, loving, affectionate; सुहृदः सुहृदो$न्यांश्च दुर्हृदश्चापि दुर्हृदः । सम्यक्प्रवृत्तान् पुरुषान्नसम्यगनुपश्यतः ॥ Mb.3.28.36. (-m.)
    1 a friend; सुहृदः पश्य वसन्त किं स्थितम् Ku.4.27; मन्दायन्ते न खलु सुहृदामभ्युपेतार्थकृत्याः Me.4.
    -2 an ally. ˚भेदः
    1 the separation of friends.
    -2 N. of the 2nd book of the हितोपदेश; मित्रलाभः सुहृद्भेदो विग्रहः संधिरेव च । पञ्चतन्त्रात्तथान्यस्माद् ग्रन्थादाकृष्य लिख्यते ॥ H. Pr.9. ˚वाक्यम् the counsel of a friend.
    -हृदः a friend.
    -हृदय a.
    1 good-hearted.
    -2 dear, affectionate, loving.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सु _su

  • 7 tono

    m.
    1 tone.
    ¡no me hables en ese tono! don't speak to me in that tone (of voice)!
    subir el tono, subir de tono to get o grow louder; (volumen, ruido) to get angrier and angrier (situación)
    tono de voz tone of voice
    2 shade, tone.
    tono de piel complexion
    3 tone.
    tono muscular muscle tone
    tono mayor major key
    tono menor minor key
    5 vigor, strength, vigour.
    6 hue, tone, shade, color.
    * * *
    1 (gen) tone
    2 (energía) energy
    \
    a tono con in tune with, in harmony with
    bajar de tono / bajar el tono to lower one's voice 2 figurado to tone down
    dar tono / dar buen tono figurado to give class, give prestige
    darse tono figurado to put on airs
    de buen tono (elegante) elegant, stylish 2 (cortés) gentlemanly
    en tono airado in an angry tone
    fuera de tono figurado inappropriate, out of place
    sin venir a tono figurado for no good reason
    subir de tono / subir el tono to speak louder 2 figurado to warm up
    tono alto MÚSICA high pitch
    tono bajo MÚSICA low pitch
    tono mayor MÚSICA major key
    tono menor MÚSICA minor key
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) tone
    2) key, pitch
    * * *
    SM
    1) [de sonido] tone

    en tono bajo — in low tones, in a low tone

    baja/sube un poco el tono del televisor — turn down/up the television a little

    tono de marcar — (Telec) dialling tone, dial tone (EEUU)

    tono de llamada — (Telec) ringtone

    -ya me he dado cuenta -dijo, alzando el tono de voz — "I can see that," he said, raising his voice

    2) [de palabras, discusión, escrito] tone

    ¡cómo hablas en ese tono a tu padre! — how dare you speak to your father in that tone (of voice)!

    bajar el tono — to soften one's tone

    bajar el tono de algo — to soften the tone of sth, tone sth down

    cambiar de tono — to change one's tone

    a este tono — in the same vein

    fuera de tono — [respuesta, comentario, actitud] uncalled for

    subir de tono — [discusión, conversación] to grow o become heated; [conflicto] to intensify; [quejas] to grow louder

    3)

    a tono — matching

    estar a tono con algo — [color] to match sth; [diseño, comentarios] to be in keeping with sth

    una escena final divertida, muy a tono con el resto de la película — an amusing final scene, very much in keeping with the rest of the film

    ponerse a tono — (=prepararse físicamente) to get (o.s.) into shape; (=animarse) to perk o.s. up *

    voy a tomarme un whisky doble, a ver si me pongo a tono — I'm going to have a double whisky to perk myself up *

    4) (=clase, distinción)

    una familia de tono — a good family

    ser de buen/mal tono: ir a los balnearios era entonces una actividad de buen tono — visiting spas was quite the done thing then

    es de mal tono hablar de esos temas — it is bad form to talk about such matters, it's (simply) not done to talk about such things

    5) [de color] shade, tone

    en tonos grises y azules — in shades of grey and blue, in grey and blue tones

    tonos pastel — pastel shades, pastel tones

    6) (Anat, Med) tone
    7) (Mús) (=intervalo) tone; (=tonalidad) key; (=altura) pitch
    8) (Mús) (=diapasón) tuning fork; (=corredera) slide
    * * *
    1) ( altura de la voz) pitch, tone; ( manera de expresarse) tone
    2) (tendencia, matiz) tone

    fuera de tono< reacción> uncalled-for; < comentario> inopportune

    ser de buen/mal tono — to be in good/bad taste

    3) ( de color) shade
    4) (Mús) key
    5) (Audio, Rad, TV) tone

    subir el tono — ( elevar el volumen) to turn up the volume; ( insolentarse) to raise one's voice

    6) ( del teléfono) tone

    este teléfono no tiene tonoI can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone

    7) ( de músculos) tone
    * * *
    = tenor, tone, overtone, quality, shading, pitch, undertone, chime.
    Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.
    Ex. My second point may be a slightly tangential, but I hope it is a concrete reaction to the general tenor of Mr. Lubetzky's remarks and the general subject posed.
    Ex. 'Get on with this,' the principal dictated, in a somewhat less severe tone.
    Ex. Those materials they describe as ephemera must be collected and despite the derogatory overtones of the descriptor, carefully organized.
    Ex. 'I'm rather surprised that Arnold would have bothered you with such a trivial matter, Ms. Bragge,' Wronski said with a reassuring smile which had an almost fatherly quality.
    Ex. The darkest and the lightest shading took the shortest amount of time, the medium shading the longest.
    Ex. The heading PITCH (Music) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento TONO (Música) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.
    Ex. Speakers covered the history of the campaign to alert parents to racist undertones in children's books.
    Ex. After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.
    ----
    * cambiar el tono = modulate.
    * con un tono + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + tone.
    * dar tono = tone.
    * dar un tono = give + effect.
    * de dos tonos = bitonal.
    * de tono + Adjetivo = Adjetivo + in tone.
    * en tono cáustico = scathingly.
    * en tono mordaz = scathingly.
    * en tono reprobatorio = reprovingly, reproachfully.
    * en tono sarcástico = sardonically.
    * establecer el tono = set + the theme.
    * marcar el tono = establish + the tone.
    * recitar en tono monótono = chant.
    * relativo al tono = tonal.
    * subido de tono = risqué, racy [racier -comp., raciest -sup.], bawdy [bawdier -comp., bawdiest -sup.].
    * tener un tono + Adjetivo = have + a + Adjetivo + quality.
    * terminar en un tono + Adjetivo = end on + a + Adjetivo + note.
    * tomar un tono + Adjetivo = take on + Adjetivo + character.
    * tono apagado = flat tone.
    * tono auditivo = audio tune.
    * tono continuo modulado = half-tone.
    * tono de llamada = dial tone.
    * tono de voz = tone of voice.
    * tono ligero = light touch.
    * tono muscular = muscle tone.
    * tono rojizo = reddishness.
    * tono superficial = light touch.
    * voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.
    * * *
    1) ( altura de la voz) pitch, tone; ( manera de expresarse) tone
    2) (tendencia, matiz) tone

    fuera de tono< reacción> uncalled-for; < comentario> inopportune

    ser de buen/mal tono — to be in good/bad taste

    3) ( de color) shade
    4) (Mús) key
    5) (Audio, Rad, TV) tone

    subir el tono — ( elevar el volumen) to turn up the volume; ( insolentarse) to raise one's voice

    6) ( del teléfono) tone

    este teléfono no tiene tonoI can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone

    7) ( de músculos) tone
    * * *
    = tenor, tone, overtone, quality, shading, pitch, undertone, chime.
    Nota: De timbre, campana, reloj, móvil o similar.

    Ex: My second point may be a slightly tangential, but I hope it is a concrete reaction to the general tenor of Mr. Lubetzky's remarks and the general subject posed.

    Ex: 'Get on with this,' the principal dictated, in a somewhat less severe tone.
    Ex: Those materials they describe as ephemera must be collected and despite the derogatory overtones of the descriptor, carefully organized.
    Ex: 'I'm rather surprised that Arnold would have bothered you with such a trivial matter, Ms. Bragge,' Wronski said with a reassuring smile which had an almost fatherly quality.
    Ex: The darkest and the lightest shading took the shortest amount of time, the medium shading the longest.
    Ex: The heading PITCH (Music) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento TONO (Música) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.
    Ex: Speakers covered the history of the campaign to alert parents to racist undertones in children's books.
    Ex: After hearing the chimes, dial your ten-digit customer identification number.
    * cambiar el tono = modulate.
    * con un tono + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + tone.
    * dar tono = tone.
    * dar un tono = give + effect.
    * de dos tonos = bitonal.
    * de tono + Adjetivo = Adjetivo + in tone.
    * en tono cáustico = scathingly.
    * en tono mordaz = scathingly.
    * en tono reprobatorio = reprovingly, reproachfully.
    * en tono sarcástico = sardonically.
    * establecer el tono = set + the theme.
    * marcar el tono = establish + the tone.
    * recitar en tono monótono = chant.
    * relativo al tono = tonal.
    * subido de tono = risqué, racy [racier -comp., raciest -sup.], bawdy [bawdier -comp., bawdiest -sup.].
    * tener un tono + Adjetivo = have + a + Adjetivo + quality.
    * terminar en un tono + Adjetivo = end on + a + Adjetivo + note.
    * tomar un tono + Adjetivo = take on + Adjetivo + character.
    * tono apagado = flat tone.
    * tono auditivo = audio tune.
    * tono continuo modulado = half-tone.
    * tono de llamada = dial tone.
    * tono de voz = tone of voice.
    * tono ligero = light touch.
    * tono muscular = muscle tone.
    * tono rojizo = reddishness.
    * tono superficial = light touch.
    * voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.

    * * *
    tono grave serious tone
    en tono cariñoso in an affectionate tone of voice
    se lo he dicho en todos los tonos I've told him time and time again, I've tried telling him every way I can think of
    en tono de reproche reproachfully
    —me da igual —contestó en tono despectivo it's all the same to me, she answered scornfully
    no es lo que me dijo, sino el tono en que lo dijo it isn't what he said, it's the way he said it o it's the tone he used
    B (tendencia, matiz) tone
    el tono general de la conversación fue amistoso the general tone of the conversation was friendly
    a tono con in keeping with, in tune with
    no estuvo muy a tono con la ocasión it wasn't very in keeping with the occasion
    para estar a tono con los tiempos to keep up with the times
    fuera de tono: su reacción estuvo bastante fuera de tono her reaction was rather out of place
    siempre hace comentarios fuera de tono he's always making inopportune remarks
    no venir a tono to be out of place
    ponerse a tono ( fam); to get in the mood ( colloq)
    ser de buen/mal tono to be in good/bad taste
    éste es un tono de gris más oscuro this is a darker shade of gray
    tonos pastel pastel shades
    D ( Mús) key
    Compuesto:
    tono mayor/menor
    major/minor key
    E ( Audio, Rad, TV) tone
    bajar el tono (reducir el volumen) to lower the volume, turn the volume down
    (hablar con menos arrogancia): baja el tonito que soy tu madre don't take that tone with me, I'm your mother
    subir el tono (elevar el volumen) to turn up the volume; (insolentarse) to raise one's voice
    este teléfono no tiene or no da tono I can't get a dial tone ( AmE) o ( BrE) dialling tone on this phone
    Compuestos:
    tono de discar or marcar
    dial tone ( AmE), dialling tone ( BrE)
    ringing tone
    busy signal ( AmE), engaged tone ( BrE)
    * * *

     

    tono sustantivo masculino
    1


    en tono de reproche reproachfully;
    el tono en que lo dijo the way he said it;
    el tono general de la conversación the general tone of the conversation
    b) (Rad, Telec, TV) tone;

    este teléfono no da or tiene tono I can't get a dial tone (AmE) o (BrE) dialling tone on this phone;
    tono de marcar or (AmL) de discado or (AmS) de discar dial tone (AmE), dialling tone (BrE);

    no venir a tono to be out of place
    2 ( de color) shade;
    subido de tono risqué

    3 (Mús) key
    tono sustantivo masculino
    1 (de la voz: intensidad) tone, pitch
    un tono alto/bajo, a high/low pitch
    (: modo) lo dijo en tono despectivo, he said it in a contemptuous tone
    2 (de un color) shade, tone
    diferentes tonos de verde, different shades of green
    3 Mús key
    4 (del teléfono) tone
    ♦ Locuciones: familiar darse tono, to put on airs
    a tono con, in tune with
    a tono con los tiempos, in keeping with the times
    de buen/mal tono, in good/bad taste
    fuera de tono, inappropiate, out of place
    figurado (algo grosero, obsceno) subido de tono, arrogant, (altanero) haughty
    ' tono' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acre
    - agradar
    - aguda
    - agudo
    - alta
    - alto
    - atonía
    - bajar
    - clave
    - grave
    - inflexión
    - jovial
    - rebajar
    - salida
    - sarcástica
    - sarcástico
    - sorna
    - suave
    - suavidad
    - subida
    - subido
    - abrupto
    - ácido
    - agrio
    - amigable
    - atenuar
    - bajo
    - brusco
    - burlón
    - cálido
    - cansado
    - cantarín
    - cortante
    - decidido
    - despectivo
    - destemplado
    - disuasivo
    - elevar
    - endulzar
    - familiar
    - humilde
    - imperativo
    - impertinente
    - irónico
    - magistral
    - pastoso
    - resuelto
    - sequedad
    - tajante
    - teatral
    English:
    abrupt
    - bawdy
    - chord
    - emphatic
    - friendly
    - hue
    - injured
    - key
    - measured
    - menace
    - off-color
    - off-colour
    - pitch
    - pose
    - shade
    - subdued
    - talk down
    - tone
    - tune
    - unnatural
    - urgent
    - coloring
    - critically
    - dial
    - gentle
    - high
    - lilt
    - monotone
    - name
    - note
    - off
    - pastel
    - pleasantly
    - racy
    - rise
    - risqué
    - show
    - step
    - talk
    - tint
    - valentine
    * * *
    tono nm
    1. [de sonido] tone;
    bajar el tono to lower one's voice;
    dar el tono to set the tone
    tono continuo [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone; Andes, RP tono de discado o de discar [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone;
    tono de llamada [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone;
    tono de marcado o de marcar [de teléfono] Br dialling o US dial tone;
    tono de ocupado Br engaged tone, US busy signal
    2. [de palabras, escrito, discurso] tone;
    el tono con el que lo dijo the tone she said it in, the tone in which she said it;
    ¡no me hables en ese tono! don't speak to me in that tone (of voice)!;
    habló con tono serio he spoke in a serious tone of voice;
    lo dijo en tono de broma she said it jokingly;
    la novela es de tono humorístico the novel is humorous in tone;
    bajar de tono to quieten down;
    cambiar de tono: la reunión fue cambiando de tono the tone o atmosphere of the meeting gradually changed;
    aquí el texto cambia de tono at this point in the text the tone changes;
    subir el tono, subir de tono [volumen, ruido] to get o grow louder;
    [situación] to get angrier;
    el murmullo/la protesta subió de tono the murmuring/the protests grew louder;
    la conversación subió de tono the conversation got more heated;
    subido de tono [atrevido, picante] risqué;
    [impertinente] impertinent
    3. [de color] shade, tone;
    en tonos ocres/pastel in ochre/pastel shades o tones;
    tono de piel complexion
    4. [de músculo] tone
    tono muscular muscle tone
    5. Mús [tonalidad] key;
    [altura] pitch; [intervalo] tone, US step tono agudo high pitch;
    tono grave low pitch;
    tono mayor major key;
    tono menor minor key;
    tono puro simple tone
    6. Informát tono continuo continuous tone
    7. [en frases]
    a tono: cortinas y cojines a tono matching curtains and cushions;
    un traje/discurso a tono con las circunstancias a dress/speech appropriate to o in keeping with the circumstances;
    Fam
    ponerse a tono [emborracharse] to get in the mood;
    de buen tono elegant, tasteful;
    ser de buen tono to be the done thing;
    no es de buen tono mencionar la guerra it is not done to mention the war;
    de mal tono crass, vulgar;
    Fam
    darse tono to give oneself airs;
    fuera de tono out of place
    * * *
    m MÚS, MED, PINT tone;
    cambiar de tono fig: al hablar change one’s tone;
    estar a tono con algo be in harmony with sth;
    ponerse a tono get into the mood
    * * *
    tono nm
    1) : tone
    tono muscular: muscle tone
    2) : shade (of colors)
    3) : key (in music)
    * * *
    tono n
    1. (de sonido, voz) tone
    2. (de color) shade

    Spanish-English dictionary > tono

  • 8 AT

    I) prep.
    A. with dative.
    I. Of motion;
    1) towards, against;
    Otkell laut at Skamkatli, bowed down to S.;
    hann sneri egginni at Ásgrími, turned the edge against A.;
    Brynjólfr gengr alit at honum, quite up to him;
    þeir kómust aldri at honum, they could never get near him, to close quarters with him;
    3) to, at;
    koma at landi, to come to land;
    ganga at dómi, to go into court;
    4) along (= eptir);
    ganga at stræti, to walk along the street;
    dreki er niðr fór at ánni (went down the river) fyrir strauminum;
    refr dró hörpu at ísi, on the ice;
    5) denoting hostility;
    renna (sœkja) at e-m, to rush at, assault;
    gerði þá at þeim þoku mikla, they were overtaken by a thick fog;
    6) around;
    vefja motri at höfði sér, to wrap a veil round one’s head;
    bera grjót at e-m, to heap stones upon the body;
    7) denoting business, engagement;
    ríða at hrossum, at sauðum, to go looking after horses, watching sheep;
    fara at landskuldum, to go collecting rents.
    II. Of position, &c.;
    1) denoting presence at, near, by, upon;
    at kirkju, at church;
    at dómi, in court;
    at lögbergi, at the hill of laws;
    2) denoting participation in;
    vera at veizlu, brullaupi, to be at a banquet, wedding;
    3) ellipt., vera at, to be about, to be busy at;
    kvalararnir, er at vóru at pína hann, who were tormenting him;
    var þar at kona nökkur at binda (was there busy dressing) sár manna;
    4) with proper names of places (farms);
    konungr at Danmörku ok Noregi, king of;
    biskup at Hólum, bishop of Holar;
    at Helgafelli, at Bergþórshváli;
    5) used ellipt. with a genitive, at (a person’s) house;
    at hans (at his house) gisti fjölmenni mikit;
    at Marðar, at Mara’s home;
    at hins beilaga Ólafs konungs, at St. Olave’s church;
    at Ránar, at Ran’s (abode).
    III. Of time;
    1) at, in;
    at upphafi, at first, in the beginning;
    at skilnaði, at parting, when they parted;
    at páskum, at Easter;
    at kveldi, at eventide;
    at fjöru, at the ebb;
    at flœðum, at the floodtide;
    2) adding ‘komanda’ or ‘er kemr’;
    at ári komanda, next year;
    at vári, er kemr, next spring;
    generally with ‘komanda’ understood;
    at sumri, hausti, vetri, vári, next summer, &c.;
    3) used with an absolute dative and present or past part.;
    at sér lifanda, duing his lifetime;
    at öllum ásjándum, in the sight of all;
    at áheyranda höfðingjanum, in the hearing of the chief;
    at upprennandi sólu, at sunrise;
    at liðnum sex vikum, after six weeks are past;
    at honum önduðum, after his death;
    4) denoting uninterrupted succession, after;
    hverr at öðrum, annarr at öðrum, one after another;
    skildu menn at þessu, thereupon, after this;
    at því (thereafter) kómu aðrar meyjar.
    IV. fig. and in various uses;
    1) to, into, with the notion of destruction or change;
    brenna (borgina) at ösku, to burn to ashes;
    verða at ormi, to become a snake;
    2) for, as;
    gefa e-t at gjöf, as a present;
    eiga e-n at vin, to have one as friend;
    3) by;
    taka sverð at hjöltum, by the hilt;
    draga út björninn at hlustunum, by the ears;
    kjósa at afli, álitum, by strength, appearrance;
    auðigr at fé, wealthy in goods;
    vænn (fagr) at áliti, fair of face;
    5) as a law term, on the grounds of, by reason of;
    ryðja ( to challenge) dóm at mægðum, kvið at frændsemi;
    6) as a paraphrase of a genitive;
    faðir, móðir at barni (= barns, of a child);
    aðili at sök = aðili sakar;
    7) with adjectives denoting colour, size, age, of;
    hvítr, svartr, rauðr at lit, while, black, red of colour;
    mikill, lítill at stœrð, vexti, tall, small of stature;
    tvítugr at aldri, twenty years of age;
    kýr at fyrsta, öðrum kálfi, a cow that has calved once, twice;
    8) determining the source from which anything comes, of, from;
    Ari nam ok marga frœði at Þuríði (from her);
    þiggja, kaupa, geta, leigja e-t at e-m, to receive, buy, obtain, borrow a thing from one;
    hafa veg (virðing) styrk at e-m, to derive honour, power, from one;
    9) according, to, after (heygðr at fornum sið);
    at ráði allra vitrustu manna, by the advice of;
    at landslögum, by the law of the land;
    at leyfi e-s, by one’s leave;
    10) in adverbial phrases;
    gróa (vera grœddr) at heilu, to be quite healed;
    bíta af allt gras at snøggu, quite bare;
    at fullu, fully;
    at vísu, surely;
    at frjálsu, freely;
    at eilífu, for ever and ever;
    at röngu, at réttu, wrongly, rightly;
    at líku, at sömu, equally, all the same;
    at mun, at ráði, at marki, to a great extent.
    B. with acc., after, upon (= eptir);
    sonr á at taka arf at föður sinn, to take the inheritance after his father;
    at þat (= eptir þat), after that, thereafter;
    connected with a past part. or a., at Gamla fallinn, after the fall of Gamli;
    at Hrungni dauðan, upon the death of Hrungnir.
    1) as the simple mark of the infinitive, to;
    at ganga, at ríða, at hlaupa, to walk, to ride, to run;
    2) in an objective sense;
    hann bauð þeim at fara, sitja, he bade (ordered) them to go, sit;
    gefa e-m at eta, at drekka, to give one to eat, to drink;
    3) denoting design or purpose, in order to (hann gekk í borg at kaupa silfr).
    1) demonstrative particle before a comparative, the, all the, so much the;
    hón grét at meir, she wept the more;
    þykkir oss at líkara, all the more likely;
    þú ert maðr at verri (so much the worse), er þú hefir þetta mælt;
    2) rel. pron., who, which, that (= er);
    þeir allir, at þau tíðindi heyrðu, all those who heard;
    sem þeim er títt, at ( as is the custom of those who) kaupferðir reka.
    conj., that;
    1) introducing a subjective or objective clause;
    þat var einhverju sinni, at Höskuldr hafði vinaboð, it happened once that H.;
    vilda ek, at þú réðist austr í fjörðu, I should like you to go;
    2) relative to svá, denoting proportion, degree;
    svá mikill lagamaðr, at, so great a lawyer, that;
    3) with subj., denoting end or purpose, in order that (skáru þeir fyrir þá (viz. hestana) melinn, at þeir dœi eigi af sulti);
    4) since, because, as (= því at);
    5) connected with þó, því, svá;
    þó at (with subj.), though, although;
    því at, because, for;
    svá at, so that;
    6) temp., þá at (= þá er), when;
    þegar at (= þegar er), as soon as;
    þar til at (= þar til er), until, till;
    áðr at (= á. en), before;
    7) used superfluously after an int. pron. or adv.;
    Ólafr spurði, hvern styrk at hann mundi fá honum, what help he was likely to give him;
    in a relative sense; með fullkomnum ávexti, hverr at (which) þekkr ok þægiligr mun verða.
    V)
    negative verbal suffix, = ata; var-at, was not.
    odda at, Yggs at, battle.
    * * *
    1.
    and að, prep., often used ellipt. dropping the case and even merely as an adverb, [Lat. ad; Ulf. at = πρός and παρά, A. S. ät; Engl. at; Hel. ad = apud; O. H. G. az; lost in mod. Germ., and rare in Swed. and Dan.; in more freq. use in Engl. than any other kindred language, Icel. only excepted]:—the mod. pronunciation and spelling is (); this form is very old, and is found in Icel. vellum MSS. of the 12th century, e. g. aþ, 623. 60; yet in earlier times it was sounded with a tenuis, as we may infer from rhymes, e. g. jöfurr hyggi at | hve ek yrkja fat, Egill: Sighvat also makes it rhyme with a t. The verse by Thorodd—þar vastu at er fjáðr klæðið þvat (Skálda 162)—is hardly intelligible unless we accept the spelling with an aspirate (), and say that þvað is = þvá = þváði, lavabat; it may be that by the time of Thorodd and Ari the pure old pronunciation was lost, or is ‘þvat’ simply the A. S. þvât, secuit? The Icelanders still, however, keep the tenuis in compounds before a vowel, or before h, v, or the liquids l, r, thus—atyrða, atorka, athöfn, athugi, athvarf, athlægi; atvinna, atvik; atlaga, atlíðanði ( slope), atriði, atreið, atróðr: but aðdjúpr, aðfinsla (critic), aðferð, aðkoma, aðsókn, aðsúgr (crowding), aðgæzla. In some words the pronunciation is irregular, e. g. atkvæði not aðkv-; atburðr, but aðbúnaðr; aðhjúkran not athjúkran; atgörvi not aðgörfi. At, to, towards; into; against; along, by; in regard to; after.
    Mostly with dat.; rarely with acc.; and sometimes ellipt.—by dropping the words ‘home,’ ‘house,’ or the like—with gen.
    WITH DAT.
    A. LOC.
    I. WITH MOTION; gener. the motion to the borders, limits of an object, and thus opp. to frá:
    1. towards, against, with or without the notion of arrival, esp. connected with verbs denoting motion (verba movendi et eundi), e. g. fara, ganga, koma, lúta, snúa, rétta at…; Otkell laut at Skamkatli, O. louted (i. e. bowed down) towards S., Nj. 77, Fms. xi. 102; sendimaðrinn sneri ( turned) hjöltum sverðsins at konungi, towards the king, i. 15; hann sneri egginni at Ásgrími, turned the edge towards A., Nj. 220; rétta e-t at e-m, to reach, hand over, Ld. 132; ganga at, to step towards, Ísl. ii. 259.
    2. denoting proximity, close up to, up to; Brynjólfr gengr … allt at honum, B. goes quite up to him, Nj. 58; Gunnarr kom þangat at þeim örunum, G. reached them even there with his arrows, 115; þeir kómust aldri at honum, they could never get near him, to close quarters, id.; reið maðr at þeim (up to them), 274; þeir höfðu rakit sporin allt at ( right up to) gammanum, Fms. i. 9; komu þeir at sjó fram, came down to the sea, Bárð. 180.
    3. without reference to the space traversed, to or at; koma at landi, to land, Ld. 38, Fms. viii. 358; ríða at dyrum, Boll. 344; hlaupa at e-m, to run up to, run at, Fms. vii. 218, viii. 358; af sjáfarganginum er hann gekk at landinu, of the surf dashing against the shore, xi. 6; vísa ólmum hundi at manni, to set a fierce hound at a man, Grág. ii. 118; leggja e-n at velli, to lay low, Eg. 426, Nj. 117; hníga at jörðu, at grasi, at moldu, to bite the dust, to die, Njarð. 378; ganga at dómi, a law term, to go into court, of a plaintiff, defendant, or bystander, Nj. 87 (freq.)
    4. denoting a motion along, into, upon; ganga at stræti, to walk along the street, Korm. 228, Fms. vii. 39; at ísi, on the ice, Skálda 198, Fms. vii. 19, 246, viii. 168, Eb. 112 new Ed. (á is perh. wrong); máttu menn ganga bar yfir at skipum einum, of ships alone used as a bridge, Fas. i. 378; at höfðum, at nám, to trample on the slain on the battle-field, Lex. Poët.; at ám, along the rivers; at merkiósum, at the river’s mouth, Grág. ii. 355; at endilöngu baki, all along its back, Sks. 100.
    5. denoting hostility, to rush at, assault; renna at, hlaupa at, ganga, fara, ríða, sækja, at e-m, (v. those words), whence the nouns atrenna, athlaup, atgangr, atför, atreið, atsókn, etc.
    β. metaph., kom at þeim svefnhöfgi, deep sleep fell on them, Nj. 104. Esp. of weather, in the impers. phrase, hríð, veðr, vind, storm görir at e-m, to be overtaken by a snow storm, gale, or the like; görði þá at þeim þoku mikla, they were overtaken by a thick fog, Bárð. 171.
    6. denoting around, of clothing or the like; bregða skikkju at höfði sér, to wrap his cloak over his head, Ld. 62; vefja motri at höfði sér, to wrap a snood round her head, 188; sauma at, to stick, cling close, as though sewn on; sauma at höndum sér, of tight gloves, Bs. i. 453; kyrtill svá þröngr sem saumaðr væri at honum, as though it were stitched to him, Nj. 214; vafit at vándum dreglum, tight laced with sorry tags, id.; hosa strengd fast at beini, of tight hose, Eg. 602; hann sveipar at sér iðrunum ok skyrtunni, he gathers up the entrails close to him and the skirt too, Gísl. 71; laz at síðu, a lace on the side, to keep the clothes tight, Eg. 602.
    β. of burying; bera grjót at einum, to heap stones upon the body, Eg. 719; var gör at þeim dys or grjóti, Ld. 152; gora kistu at líki, to make a coffin for a body, Eb. 264, Landn. 56, Ld. 142.
    γ. of summoning troops or followers; stefna at sér mönnum, to summon men to him, Nj. 104; stefna at sér liði, Eg. 270; kippa mönnum at sér, to gather men in haste, Ld. 64.
    7. denoting a business, engagement; ríða at hrossum, at sauðum, to go looking after after horses, watching sheep, Glúm. 362, Nj. 75; fara at fé, to go to seek for sheep, Ld. 240; fara at heyi, to go a-haymaking, Dropl. 10; at veiðum, a-hunting; at fuglum, a-fowling; at dýrum, a-sbooting; at fiski, a-fishing; at veiðiskap, Landn. 154, Orkn. 416 (in a verse), Nj. 25; fara at landskuldum, to go a-collecling rents, Eg. 516; at Finnkaupum, a-marketing with Finns, 41; at féföngum, a-plundering, Fms. vii. 78; ganga at beina, to wait on guests, Nj. 50; starfa at matseld, to serve at table, Eb. 266; hitta e-n at nauðsynjum, on matters of business; at máli, to speak with one, etc., Fms. xi. 101; rekast at e-m, to pursue one, ix. 404; ganga at liði sér, to go suing for help, Grág. ii. 384.
    β. of festivals; snúa, fá at blóti, veizlu, brullaupi, to prepare for a sacrificial banquet, wedding, or the like, hence at-fangadagr, Eb. 6, Ld. 70; koma at hendi, to happen, befall; ganga at sínu, to come by one’s own, to take it, Ld. 208; Egill drakk hvert full er at honum kom, drained every horn that came to him, Eg. 210; komast at keyptu, to purchase dearly, Húv. 46.
    8. denoting imaginary motion, esp. of places, cp. Lat. spectare, vergere ad…, to look or lie towards; horfði botninn at höfðanum, the bight of the bay looked toward the headland, Fms. i. 340, Landn. 35; also, skeiðgata liggr at læknum, leads to the brook, Ísl. ii. 339; á þann arminn er vissi at sjánum, on that wing which looked toward the sea, Fms. viii. 115; sár þau er horft höfðu at Knúti konungi, xi. 309.
    β. even connected with verbs denoting motion; Gilsáreyrr gengr austan at Fljótinu, G. extends, projects to F. from the east, Hrafh. 25; hjá sundi því, er at gengr þingstöðinni, Fms. xi. 85.
    II. WITHOUT MOTION; denoting presence at, near, by, at the side of, in, upon; connected with verbs like sitja, standa, vera…; at kirkju, at church, Fms. vii. 251, K. f). K. 16, Ld. 328, Ísl. ii. 270, Sks. 36; vera at skála, at húsi, to be in, at home, Landn. 154; at landi, Fms. i. 82; at skipi, on shipboard, Grág. i. 209, 215; at oldri, at a banquet, inter pocula; at áti, at dinner, at a feast, inter edendum, ii. 169, 170; at samförum ok samvistum, at public meetings, id.; at dómi, in a court; standa (to take one’s stand) norðan, sunnan, austan, vestan at dómi, freq. in the proceedings at trials in lawsuits, Nj.; at þingi, present at the parliament, Grág. i. 142; at lögbergi, o n the hill of laws, 17, Nj.; at baki e-m, at the back of.
    2. denoting presence, partaking in; sitja at mat, to sit at meat, Fms. i. 241; vera at veizlu, brullaupi, to be at a banquet, nuptials, Nj. 51, Ld. 70: a law term, vera at vígi, to be an accessory in manslaying, Nj. 89, 100; vera at e-u simply means to be about, be busy in, Fms. iv. 237; standa at máli, to stand by one in a case, Grág. ii. 165, Nj. 214; vera at fóstri, to be fostered, Fms. i. 2; sitja at hégóma, to listen to nonsense, Ld. 322; vera at smíð, to be at one’s work, Þórð. 62: now absol., vera at, to go on with, be busy at.
    3. the law term vinna eið at e-u has a double meaning:
    α. vinna eið at bók, at baugi, to make an oath upon the book by laying the band upon it, Landn. 258, Grág., Nj.; cp. Vkv. 31, Gkv. 3. 3, Hkv. 2. 29, etc.: ‘við’ is now used in this sense.
    β. to confirm a fact (or the like) by an oath, to swear to, Grág. i. 9, 327.
    γ. the law phrase, nefna vátta at e-u, of summoning witnesses to a deed, fact, or the like; nefna vátta at benjum, to produce evidence, witnesses as to the wounds, Nj., Grág.; at görð, Eg. 738; at svörum, Grág. i. 19: this summoning of witnesses served in old lawsuits the same purpose as modern pleadings and depositions; every step in a suit to be lawful must be followed by such a summoning or declaration.
    4. used ellipt., vera at, to be about, to be busy at; kvalararnir er at vóru at pína hann, who were tormenting him; þar varstu at, you were there present, Skálda 162; at várum þar, Gísl. (in a verse): as a law term ‘vera at’ means to be guilty, Glúm. 388; vartattu at þar, Eg. (in a verse); hence the ambiguity of Glum’s oath, vask at þar, I was there present: var þar at kona nokkur ( was there busy) at binda sár manna, Fms. v. 91; hann var at ok smíðaði skot, Rd. 313; voru Varbelgir at ( about) at taka af, þau lög …, Fms. ix. 512; ek var at ok vafk, I was about weaving, xi. 49; þeir höfðu verit at þrjú sumur, they had been busy at it for three summers, x. 186 (now very freq.); koma at, come in, to arrive unexpectedly; Gunnarr kom at í því, G. came in at that moment; hvaðan komtú nú at, whence did you come? Nj. 68, Fms. iii. 200.
    5. denoting the kingdom or residence of a king or princely person; konungr at Danmörk ok Noregi, king of…, Fms. i. 119, xi. 281; konungr, jarl, at öllum Noregi, king, earl, over all N., íb. 3, 13, Landn. 25; konungr at Dyflinni, king of Dublin, 25; but í or yfir England!, Eg. 263: cp. the phrase, sitja at landi, to reside, of a king when at home, Hkr. i. 34; at Joini, Fms. xi. 74: used of a bishop; biskup at Hólum, bishop of Hólar, Íb. 18, 19; but biskup í Skálaholti, 19: at Rómi, at Rome, Fbr. 198.
    6. in denoting a man’s abode (vide p. 5, col. 1, l. 27), the prep. ‘at’ is used where the local name implies the notion of by the side of, and is therefore esp. applied to words denoting a river, brook, rock, mountain, grove, or the like, and in some other instances, by, at, e. g. at Hofi (a temple), Landn. 198; at Borg ( a castle), 57; at Helgafelli (a mountain), Eb. constantly so; at Mosfelli, Landn. 190; at Hálsi (a hill), Fms. xi. 22; at Bjargi, Grett. 90; Hálsum, Landn. 143; at Á ( river), 296, 268; at Bægisá, 212; Giljá, 332; Myrká, 211; Vatnsá, id.; þverá, Glúm. 323; at Fossi (a ‘force’ or waterfall), Landn. 73; at Lækjamoti (waters-meeting), 332; at Hlíðarenda ( end of the lithe or hill), at Bergþórshváli, Nj.; at Lundi (a grove), at Melum (sandhill), Landn. 70: the prep. ‘á’ is now used in most of these cases, e. g. á Á, á Hofi, Helgafelli, Felli, Hálsi, etc.
    β. particularly, and without any regard to etymology, used of the abode of kings or princes, to reside at; at Uppsölum, at Haugi, Alreksstöðum, at Hlöðum, Landn., Fms.
    γ. konungr lét kalla at stofudyrum, the king made a call at the hall door, Eg. 88; þeir kölluðu at herberginu, they called at the inn, Fms. ix. 475.
    7. used ellipt. with a gen., esp. if connected with such words as gista, to be a guest, lodge, dine, sup (of festivals or the like) at one’s home; at Marðar, Nj. 4; at hans, 74; þingfesti at þess bóanda, Grág. i. 152; at sín, at one’s own home, Eg. 371, K. Þ. K. 62; hafa náttstað at Freyju, at the abode of goddess Freyja, Eg. 603; at Ránar, at Ran’s, i. e. at Ran’s house, of drowned men who belong to the queen of the sea, Ran, Eb. 274; at hins heilaga Ólafs konungs, at St. Olave’s church, Fms. vi. 63: cp. ad Veneris, εις Κίμωνος.
    B. TEMP.
    I. at, denoting a point or period of time; at upphafi, at first, in the beginning, Ld. 104; at lyktum, at síðustu, at lokum, at last; at lesti, at last, Lex. Poët., more freq. á lesti; at skilnaði, at parting, at last, Band. 3; at fornu, in times of yore, formerly, Eg. 267, D. I. i. 635; at sinni, as yet, at present; at nýju, anew, of present time; at eilífu, for ever and ever; at skömmu, soon, shortly, Ísl. ii. 272, v. l.
    II. of the very moment when anything happens, the beginning of a term; denoting the seasons of the year, months, weeks, the hours of the day; at Jólum, at Yule, Nj. 46; at Pálmadegi, on Palm Sunday, 273; at Páskum, at Easter; at Ólafsvöku, on St. Olave’s eve, 29th of July, Fms.; at vetri, at the beginning of the winter, on the day when winter sets in, Grág. 1. 151; at sumarmálum, at vetrnáttum; at Tvímánaði, when the Double month (August) begins, Ld. 256, Grág. i. 152; at kveldi, at eventide, Eg. 3; at því meli, at that time; at eindaga, at the term, 395; at eykð, at 4 o’clock p. m., 198; at öndverðri æfi Abra hams, Ver. II; at sinni, now at once, Fms. vi. 71; at öðruhverju, every now and then.
    β. where the point of time is marked by some event; at þingi, at the meeting of parliament (18th to the 24th of June), Ld. 182; at féránsdómi, at the court of execution, Grág. i. 132, 133; at þinglausnum, at the close of the parliament (beginning of July), 140; at festarmálum, eðr at eiginorði, at betrothal or nuptials, 174; at skilnaði, when they parted, Nj. 106 (above); at öllum minnum, at the general drinking of the toasts, Eg. 253; at fjöru, at the ebb; at flæðum, at flood tide, Fms. viii. 306, Orkn. 428; at hrörum, at an inquest, Grág. i. 50 (cp. ii. 141, 389); at sökum, at prosecutions, 30; at sinni, now, as yet, v. that word.
    III. ellipt., or adding ‘komanda’ or ‘er kemr,’ of the future time:
    1. ellipt., komanda or the like being understood, with reference to the seasons of the year; at sumri, at vetri, at hausti, at vári, next summer, winter…, Ísl. ii. 242; at miðju sumri, at ári, at Midsummer, next year, Fas. i. 516; at miðjum vetri, Fms. iv. 237,
    2. adding ‘komanda’ or ‘er kemr;’ at ári komanda, Bárð. 177; at vári er kemr, Dipl. iii. 6.
    IV. used with an absolute dat. and with a pres. part.:
    1. with pres. part.; at morni komanda, on the coming morrow, Fms. i. 263; at sér lifanda, in vivo, in his life time, Grág. ii. 202; at þeim sofundum, illis dormientibus, Hkr. i. 234; at öllum ásjándum, in the sight of all, Fms. x. 329; at úvitanda konungi, illo nesciente, without his knowledge, 227; at áheyranda höfðingjanum, in the chief’s bearing, 235.
    2. of past time with a past part. (Lat. abl. absol.); at hræjum fundnum, on the bodies being found, Grág. ii. 87; at háðum dómum ok föstu þingi, during the session, the courts being set, i. 484; at liðnum sex vikum, after six weeks past, Band. 13; at svá búnu, so goru, svá komnu, svá mæltu (Lat. quibus rebus gestis, dictis, quo facto, dicto, etc.), v. those words; at úreyndu, without trial, without put ting one to the test, Ld. 76; at honum önduðum, illo mortuo.
    3. ellipt. without ‘at;’ en þessum hlutum fram komnum, when all this has been done, Eb. 132.
    V. in some phrases with a slight temp, notion; at görðum gildum, the fences being strong, Gþl. 387; at vörmu spori, at once, whilst the trail is warm; at úvörum, unawares, suddenly, Nj. 95, Ld. 132; at þessu, at this cost, on that condition, Eb. 38, Nj. 55; at illum leiki, to have a narrow escape, now við illan leik, Fms. ix. 473; at því, that granted, Grág. ii. 33: at því, at pessu, thereafter, thereupon, Nj. 76.
    2. denoting succession, without interruption, one after another; hverr at öðrum, annarr maðr at öðrum, aðrir at öðrum; eina konu at annarri, Eg. 91, Fms. ii. 236, vi. 25, Bs. i. 22, 625. 80, H. E. i. 522.
    C. METAPH. and in various cases:
    I. denoting a transformation or change into, to, with the notion of destruction; brenna at ösku, at köldum kolum, to burn to ashes, to be quite destroyed, Fms. i. 105, Edda 3, Sturl. ii. 51: with the notion of transformation or transfiguration, in such phrases as, verða at e-u, göra e-t at e-u, to turn it into:
    α. by a spell; verða at ormi, to become a snake, Fms. xi. 158; at flugdrekum, Gullþ. 7; urðu þau bönd at járni, Edda 40.
    β. by a natural process it can often be translated by an acc. or by as; göra e-n at urðarmanni, to make him an outlaw, Eg. 728; græða e-n at orkumlamanni, to heal him so as to maim him for life, of bad treatment by a leech, Eb. 244: in the law terms, sár görist at ben, a wound turning into a ben, proving to be mortal, Grág., Nj.; verða at ljúgvætti, to prove to be a false evidence, Grág. i. 44; verða at sætt, to turn into reconciliation, Fms. i. 13; göra e-t at reiði málum, to take offence at, Fs. 20; at nýjum tíðindum, to tell as news, Nj. 14; verða fátt at orðum, to be sparing of words, 18; kveðr (svá) at orði, to speak, utter, 10; verða at þrifnaði, to geton well, Fms. vii. 196: at liði, at skaða, to be a help or hurt to one; at bana, to cause one’s death, Nj. 223, Eg. 21, Grág. ii. 29: at undrum, at hlátri, to become a wonder, a laughing-stock, 623. 35, Eg. 553.
    II. denoting capacity, where it may be translated merely by as or for; gefa at Jólagjöf, to give for a Christmas-box, Eg. 516; at gjöf, for a present; at erfð, at láni, launum, as an inheritance, a loan; at kaupum ok sökum, for buying and selling, Ísl. ii. 223, Grág. i. 423; at solum, ii. 204; at herfangi, as spoil or plunder; at sakbótum, at niðgjöldum, as a compensation, weregeld, i. 339, ii. 171, Hkr. ii. 168; taka at gíslingu, to take as an hostage, Edda 15; eiga e-n at vin, at óvin, to have one as friend or foe, illt er at eiga þræl at eingavin, ‘tis ill to have a thrall for one’s bosom friend (a proverb), Nj. 77; fæða, eiga, at sonum (syni), to beget a son, Edda 8, Bs. i. 60 (but eiga at dóttur cannot be said); hafa möttul at yfirhöfn, Fms. vii. 201; verða nökkut at manni (mönnum), to turn out to be a worthy man; verða ekki at manni, to turn out a worthless person, xi. 79, 268.
    2. in such phrases as, verða at orðum, to come towards, Nj. 26; var þat at erindum, Eg. 148; hafa at veizlum, to draw veizlur ( dues) from, Fms. iv. 275, Eg. 647; gora e-t at álitum, to take it into consideration, Nj. 3.
    III. denoting belonging to, fitting, of parts of the whole or the like; vóru at honum (viz. the sword) hjölt gullbúin, the sword was ornamented with a hilt of gold, Ld. 330; umgörð at ( belonging to) sverði, Fs. 97 (Hs.) in a verse; en ef mór er eigi at landinu, if there be no turf moor belonging to the land, Grág. ii. 338; svá at eigi brotnaði nokkuð at Orminum, so that no harm happened to the ship Worm, Fms. x. 356; hvatki er meiðir at skipinu eðr at reiðinu eðr at viðum, damage done t o …, Grág. ii. 403; lesta ( to injure) hús at lásum, við eðr torfi, 110; ef land hefir batnað at húsum, if the land has been bettered as to its buildings, 210; cp. the phrase, göra at e-u, to repair: hamlaðr at höndum eðr fótum, maimed as to hands or feet, Eg. 14; heill at höndum en hrumr at fótum, sound in band, palsied in foot, Fms. vii. 12; lykill at skrá, a key belonging, fitting, to the latch; hurð at húsi; a key ‘gengr at’ ( fits) skrá; and many other phrases. 2. denoting the part by which a thing is held or to which it belongs, by; fá, taka at…, to grasp by …; þú tókt við sverði hans at hjöltunum, you took it by the bill, Fms. i. 15; draga út björninn at hlustum, to pull out the bear by the ears, Fas. ii. 237; at fótum, by the feet, Fms. viii. 363; mæla ( to measure) at hrygg ok at jaðri, by the edge or middle of the stuff, Grág. i. 498; kasta e-m at höfði, head foremost, Nj. 84; kjósa e-n at fótum, by the feet alone, Edda 46; hefja frændsemi at bræðrum, eða at systkynum, to reckon kinship by the brother’s or the sister’s side, Grág. i. 28; kjósa at afli, at álitum, by strength, sight, Gs. 8, belongs rather to the following.
    IV. in respect of, as regards, in regard to, as to; auðigr at fé, wealthy of goods, Nj. 16, 30, 51; beztir hestar at reið, the best racehorses, 186; spekingr at viti, a man of great intellect, Ld. 124; vænn (fagr) at áliti, fair of face, Nj. 30, Bs. i. 61; kvenna vænst at ásjónu ok vits munum, of surpassing beauty and intellect, Ld. 122; fullkominn at hyggju, 18; um fram aðra menn at vinsældum ok harðfengi, of surpassing popularity and hardihood, Eb. 30.
    2. a law term, of challenging jurors, judges, or the like, on account of, by reason of; ryðja ( to challenge) at mægðum, guðsifjum, frændsemi, hrörum …; at leiðarlengd, on account of distance, Grág. i. 30, 50, Nj. (freq.)
    3. in arithm. denoting proportion; at helmingi, þriðjungi, fjórðungi, tíunda hluta, cp. Lat. ex asse, quadrante, for the half, third… part; máttr skal at magni (a proverb), might and main go together, Hkr. ii. 236; þú munt vera at því mikill fræðimaðr á kvæði, in the same proportion, as great, Fms. vi. 391, iii. 41; at e-s hluta, at… leiti, for one’s part, in turn, as far as one is con cerned, Grág. i. 322, Eg. 309, Fms. iii. 26 (freq.): at öðrum kosti, in the other case, otherwise (freq.) More gener., at öllu, öngu, in all (no) respects; at sumu, einhverju, nokkru, partly; at flestu, mestu, chiefly.
    4. as a paraphrase of a genitive; faðir, móðir at barni (= barns); aðili at sök (= sakar a.); morðingi at barni (= barns), faðerni at barni (barns); illvirki at fé manna (cp. Lat. felo de se), niðrfall at sökum (saka), land gangr at fiskum (fiska), Fms. iv. 274, Grág. i. 277, 416, N. G. L. i. 340, K. Þ. K. 112, Nj. 21.
    5. the phrase ‘at sér,’ of himself or in himself, either ellipt. or by adding the participle görr, and with the adverbs vel, ilia, or the like; denoting breeding, bearing, endowments, character …; væn kona, kurteis ok vel at sér, an accomplished, well-bred, gifted lady, Nj. I; vitr maðr ok vel at sér, a wise man and thoroughly good in feeling and bearing, 5; þú ert maðr vaskr ok vel at þér, 49; gerr at sér, accomplished, 51; bezt at sér görr, the finest, best bred man, 39, Ld. 124; en þó er hann svá vel at sér, so generous, Nj. 77; þeir höfðingjar er svá vóru vel at sér, so noble-minded, 198, Fms. i. 160: the phrase ‘at sér’ is now only used of knowledge, thus maðr vel að sér means clever, a man of great knowledge; illa að sér, a blockhead.
    6. denoting relations to colour, size, value, age, and the like; hvitr, svartr, grár, rauðr … at lit, white, swarthy, gray, red … of colour, Bjarn. 55, 28, Ísl. ii. 213, etc.; mikill, lítill, at stærð, vexti, tall, small of size, etc.; ungr, gamall, barn, at aldri, young, old, a child of age; tvítugr, þrítugr … at aldri, twenty, thirty … years of age (freq.): of animals; kyr at fyrsta, öðrum … kálfi, a cow having calved once, twice…, Jb. 346: value, amount, currency of money, kaupa e-t at mörk, at a mark, N. G. L. 1. 352; ok er eyririnn at mörk, amounts to a mark, of the value of money, Grág. i. 392; verðr þá at hálfri murk vaðmála eyrir, amounts to a half a mark, 500.
    β. metaph. of value, connected with verbs denoting to esteem, hold; meta, hafa, halda at miklu, litlu, vettugi, engu, or the like, to hold in high or low esteem, to care or not to care for (freq.): geta e-s at góðu, illu, öngu, to mention one favourably, unfavourably, indifferently … (freq.), prop. in connection with. In many cases it may be translated by in; ekki er mark at draumum, there is no meaning in dreams, no heed is to be paid to dreams, Sturl. ii. 217; bragð er at þá barnið finnr, it goes too far, when even a child takes offence (a proverb): hvat er at því, what does it mean? Nj. 11; hvert þat skip er vöxtr er at, any ship of mark, i. e. however small, Fms. xi. 20.
    V. denoting the source of a thing:
    1. source of infor mation, to learn, perceive, get information from; Ari nam ok marga fræði at Þuríði, learnt as her pupil, at her hands, as St. Paul at the feet of Gamaliel, (just as the Scotch say to speer or ask at a person); Ari nam at Þorgeiri afraðskoll, Hkr. (pref.); nema kunnáttu at e-m, used of a pupil, Fms. i. 8; nema fræði at e-m, xi. 396.
    2. of receiving, acquiring, buying, from; þiggja e-t at e-m, to receive a thing at his hands, Nj. 51; líf, to be pardoned, Fms. x. 173; kaupa land at e-m, to buy it from, Landn. 72, Íb. II, (now af is more freq. in this sense); geta e-t at e-m, to obtain, procure at one’s hands, impetrare; þeirra manna er þeir megu þat geta at, who are willing to do that, Grág. i. I; heimta e-t at e-m (now af), to call in, demand (a debt, money), 279; fala e-t at e-m (now af), to chaffer for or cheapen anything, Nj. 73; sækja e-t at e-m, to ask, seek for; sækja heilræði ok traust at e-m, 98; leiga e-t at e-m (now af), to borrow, Grág. ii. 334; eiga e-t (fé, skuld) at e-m, to be owed money by any one, i. 399: metaph. to deserve of one, Nj. 113; eiga mikit at e-m, to have much to do with, 138; hafa veg, virðing, styrk, at, to derive honour, power from, Fms. vi. 71, Eg. 44, Bárð. 174; gagn, to be of use, Ld. 216; mein, tálma, mischief, disadvantage, 158, 216, cp. Eg. 546; ótta, awe, Nj. 68.
    VI. denoting conformity, according to, Lat. secundum, ex, after; at fornum sið, Fms. i. 112; at sögn Ara prests, as Ari relates, on his authority, 55; at ráði allra vitrustu manna, at the advice of, Ísl. ii. 259, Ld. 62; at lögum, at landslögum, by the law of the land, Grág., Nj.; at líkindum, in all likelihood, Ld. 272; at sköpum, in due course (poet.); at hinum sama hætti, in the very same manner, Grág. i. 90; at vánum, as was to be expected, Nj. 255; at leyfi e-s, by one’s leave, Eg. 35; úlofi, Grág. ii. 215; at ósk, vilja e-s, as one likes…; at mun, id. (poet.); at sólu, happily (following the course of the sun), Bs. i. 70, 137; at því sem …, as to infer from …, Nj. 124: ‘fara, láta, ganga at’ denotes to yield, agree to, to comply with, give in, Ld. 168, Eg. 18, Fms. x. 368.
    VII. in phrases nearly or quite adverbial; gróa, vera græddr, at heilu, to be quite healed, Bárð. 167, Eb. 148; bíta at snöggu, to bite it bare, Fms. xi. 6; at þurru, till it becomes dry, Eb. 276; at endilöngu, all along, Fas. ii; vinnast at litlu, to avail little, 655 x. 14; at fullu, fully, Nj. 257, Hkr. i. 171; at vísu, of a surety, surely, Ld. 40; at frjálsu, freely, 308; at líku, at sömu, equally, all the same, Hom. 80, Nj. 267; at röngu, wrongly, 686 B. 2; at hófi, temperately, Lex. Poët.; at mun, at ráði, at marki, to a great extent; at hringum, utterly, all round, (rare), Fms. x. 389; at einu, yet, Orkn. 358; svá at einu, því at einu, allt at einu, yet, however, nevertheless.
    VIII. connected with comparatives of adverbs and adjectives, and strengthening the sense, as in Engl. ‘the,’ so much the more, all the more; ‘at’ heldr tveimr, at ek munda gjarna veita yðr öllum, where it may be translated by so much the more to two, as I would willingly grant it to all of you; hon grét at meir, she grat (wept) the more, Eg. 483; þykir oss at líkara, all the more likely, Fms. viii. 6; þess at harðari, all the harder, Sturl. iii. 202 C; svá at hinn sé bana at nær, Grág. ii. 117; at auðnara, at hólpnara, the more happy, Al. 19, Grett. 116 B; þess at meiri, Fms. v. 64; auvirðismaðr at meiri, Sturl. ii. 139; maðr at vaskari, id.; at feigri, any the more fey, Km. 22; maðr at verri, all the worse, Nj. 168; ok er ‘at’ firr…, at ek vil miklu heldr, cp. Lat. tantum abest… ut, Eg. 60.
    β. following after a negation; eigi at síðr, no less, Nj. 160, Ld. 146; eigi… at meiri maðr, any better, Eg. 425, 489; erat héra at borgnara, any the better off for that, Fms. vii. 116; eigi at minni, no less for that, Edda (pref.) 146; eigi at minna, Ld. 216, Fms. ix. 50; ekki at verri drengr, not a bit worse for that, Ld. 42; er mér ekki son minn at bættari, þótt…, 216; at eigi vissi at nær, any more, Fas. iii. 74.
    IX. following many words:
    1. verbs, esp. those denoting, a. to ask, enquire, attend, seek, e. g. spyrja at, to speer (ask) for; leita at, to seek for; gæta, geyma at, to pay attention to; huga, hyggja at; hence atspurn, to enquire, aðgæzla, athugi, attention, etc.
    β. verbs denoting laughter, play, joy, game, cp. the Engl. to play at …, to laugh at …; hlæja, brosa at e-u, to laugh, smile at it; leika (sér) at e-u, to play at; þykja gaman at, to enjoy; hæða, göra gys at …, to make sport at …
    γ. verbs denoting assistance, help; standa, veita, vinna, hjálpa at; hence atstoð, atvinna, atverk:—mode, proceeding; fara at, to proceed, hence atför and atferli:—compliance; láta, fara at e-u, v. above:— fault; e-t er at e-u, there is some fault in it, Fms. x. 418; skorta at e-u, to fall short of, xi. 98:—care, attendance; hjúkra at, hlýja at, v. these words:—gathering, collecting; draga, reiða, flytja, fá at, congerere:—engagement, arrival, etc.; sækja at, to attack; ganga at, vera at, to be about; koma at, ellipt. to arrive: göra at, to repair: lesta at, to impair (v. above); finna at, to criticise (mod.); telja at, id.: bera at, to happen; kveða at e-m, to address one, 625. 15, (kveða at (ellipt.) now means to pronounce, and of a child to utter (read) whole syllables); falla at, of the flood-tide (ellipt.): metaph. of pains or straits surrounding one; þreyngja, herða at, to press hard: of frost and cold, with regard to the seasons; frjósa at, kólna at, to get really cold (SI. 44), as it were from the cold stiffening all things: also of the seasons themselves; hausta, vetra að, when the season really sets in; esp. the cold seasons, ‘sumra at’ cannot be used, yet we may say ‘vára að’ when the spring sets in, and the air gets mild.
    δ. in numberless other cases which may partly be seen below.
    2. connected ellipt. with adverbs denoting motion from a place; norðan, austan, sunnan, vestan at, those from the north, east…; utan at, innan at, from the outside or inside.
    3. with adjectives (but rarely), e. g. kærr, elskr, virkr (affectionate), vandr (zealous), at e-m; v. these words.
    WITH ACC.
    TEMP.: Lat. post, after, upon, esp. freq. in poetry, but rare in prose writers, who use eptir; nema reisi niðr at nið (= maðr eptir mann), in succession, of erecting a monument, Hm. 71; in prose, at þat. posthac, deinde, Fms. x. 323, cp. Rm., where it occurs several times, 2, 6, 9, 14, 18, 24, 28, 30, 35; sonr á at taka arf at föður sinn, has to take the inheritance after his father, Grág. i. 170 new Ed.; eiga féránsdóm at e-n, Grág. i. 89; at Gamla fallinn, after the death of G., Fms. x. 382; in Edda (Gl.) 113 ought to be restored, grét ok at Oð, gulli Freyja, she grat (wept) tears of gold for her lost husband Od. It is doubtful if it is ever used in a purely loc. sense; at land, Grág. (Sb.)ii. 211, is probably corrupt; at hönd = á hönd, Grág. (Sb.) i. 135; at mót = at móti, v. this word.
    ☞ In compounds (v. below) at- or að- answers in turn to Lat. ad- or in- or con-; atdráttr e. g. denotes collecting; atkoma is adventus: it may also answer to Lat. ob-, in atburðr = accidence, but might also be compared with Lat. occurrere.
    2.
    and að, the mark of the infinitive [cp. Goth. du; A. S. and Engl. to; Germ. zu]. Except in the case of a few verbs ‘at’ is always placed immediately before the infinitive, so as to be almost an inseparable part of the verb.
    I. it is used either,
    1. as, a simple mark of the infinitive, only denoting an action and independent of the subject, e. g. at ganga, at hlaupa, at vita, to go, to run, to know; or,
    2. in an objective sense when following such verbs as bjóða segja…, to invite, command …; hann bauð þeim at ganga, at sitja, be bade, ordered them to go, sit, or the like; or as gefa and fá; gefa e-m at drekka, at eta, to give one to drink or to eat, etc. etc.
    β. with the additional notion of intention, esp. when following verba cogitandi; hann ætlaði, hafði í hyggju at fara, he had it in his mind to go (where ‘to go’ is the real object to ætlaði and hafði í hyggju).
    3. answering to the Gr. ινα, denoting intention, design, in order to; hann gékk í borg at kaupa silfr, in order to buy, Nj. 280; hann sendi riddara sína með þeim at varðveita þær, 623. 45: in order to make the phrase more plain, ‘svá’ and ‘til’ are frequently added, esp. in mod. writers, ‘svá at’ and contr. ‘svát’ (the last however is rare), ‘til at’ and ‘til þess at,’ etc.
    II. in the earlier times the infin., as in Greek and Lat., had no such mark; and some verbs remain that cannot be followed by ‘at;’ these verbs are almost the same in Icel. as in Engl.:
    α. the auxiliary verbs vil, mun ( μέλλω), skal; as in Engl. to is never used after the auxiliaries shall, will, must; ek vil ganga, I will go; ek mun fara, (as in North. E.) I mun go; ek skal göra þat, I shall do that, etc.
    β. the verbs kunna, mega, as in Engl. I can or may do, I dare say; svá hygginn at hann kunni fyrir sökum ráða, Grág. ii. 75; í öllu er prýða má góðan höfðingja, Nj. 90; vera má, it may be; vera kann þat, id.: kunnu, however, takes ‘at’ whenever it means to know, and esp. in common language in phrases such as, það kann að vera, but vera kann þat, v. above.
    γ. lata, biðja, as in Engl. to let, to bid; hann lét (bað) þá fara, he let (bade) them go.
    δ. þykkja, þykjast, to seem; hann þykir vera, he is thought to be: reflex., hann þykist vera, sibi videtur: impers., mér þykir vera, mibi videtur, in all cases without ‘at.’ So also freq. the verbs hugsa, hyggja, ætla, halda, to think, when denoting merely the act of thinking; but if there be any notion of intention or purpose, they assume the ‘at;’ thus hann ætlaði, hugði, þá vera góða menn, he thought them to be, acc. c. inf.; but ætlaði at fara, meant to go, etc.
    ε. the verbs denoting to see, bear; sjá, líta, horfa á … ( videre); heyra, audire, as in Engl. I saw them come, I heard him tell, ek sá þá koma, ek heyrði hann tala.
    ζ. sometimes after the verbs eiga and ganga; hann gékk steikja, be went to roast, Vkv. 9; eiga, esp. when a mere periphrasis instead of skal, móður sína á maðr fyrst fram færa (better at færa), Grág. i. 232; á þann kvið einskis meta, 59; but at meta, id. l. 24; ráða, nema, göra …, freq. in poetry, when they are used as simple auxiliary verbs, e. g. nam hann sér Högna hvetja at rúnum, Skv. 3. 43.
    η. hljóta and verða, when used in the sense of must (as in Engl. he must go), and when placed after the infin.of another verb; hér muntu vera hljóta, Nj. 129; but hljóta at vera: fara hlýtr þú, Fms. 1. 159; but þú hlýtr at fara: verða vita, ii. 146; but verða at vita: hann man verða sækja, þó verðr (= skal) maðr eptir mann lifa, Fms. viii. 19, Fas. ii. 552, are exceptional cases.
    θ. in poetry, verbs with the verbal neg. suffix ‘-at,’ freq. for the case of euphony, take no mark of the infinitive, where it would be indispensable with the simple verb, vide Lex. Poët. Exceptional cases; hvárt sem hann vill ‘at’ verja þá sök, eða, whatever he chooses, either, Grág. i. 64; fyrr viljum vér enga kórónu at bera, en nokkut ófrelsi á oss at taka, we would rather bear no crown than …, Fms. x. 12; the context is peculiar, and the ‘at’ purposely added. It may be left out ellipt.; e. g. þá er guð gefr oss finnast (= at finnast), Dipl. ii. 14; gef honum drekka (= at drekka), Pr. 470; but mostly in unclassical writers, in deeds, or the like, written nastily and in an abrupt style.
    3.
    and að, conj. [Goth. þatei = οτι; A. S. þät; Engl. that; Germ, dass; the Ormul. and Scot. at, see the quotations sub voce in Jamieson; in all South-Teutonic idioms with an initial dental: the Scandinavian idioms form an exception, having all dropped this consonant; Swed. åt, Dan. at]. In Icel. the Bible translation (of the 16th century) was chiefly based upon that of Luther; the hymns and the great bulk of theol. translations of that time were also derived from Germany; therefore the germanised form það frequently appears in the Bible, and was often employed by theol. authors in sermons since the time of the Reformation. Jón Vidalin, the greatest modern Icel. preacher, who died in 1720, in spite of his thoroughly classical style, abounds in the use of this form; but it never took root in the language, and has never passed into the spoken dialect. After a relative or demonstr. pronoun, it freq. in mod. writers assumes the form eð, hver eð, hverir eð, hvað eð, þar eð. Before the prep. þú (tu), þ changes into t, and is spelt in a single word attú, which is freq. in some MS.;—now, however, pronounced aððú, aððeir, aððið …, = að þú…, with the soft Engl. th sound. It gener. answers to Lat. ut, or to the relat. pron. qui.
    I. that, relative to svá, to denote proportion, degree, so…, that, Lat. tam, tantus, tot…, ut; svá mikill lagamaðr, at…, so great a lawyer, that…, Nj. 1; hárið svá mikit, at þat…, 2; svá kom um síðir því máli, at Sigvaldi, it came so far, that…, Fms. xi. 95, Edda 33. Rarely and unclass., ellipt. without svá; Bæringr var til seinn eptir honum, at hann … (= svá at), Bær. 15; hlífði honum, at hann sakaði ekki, Fas. iii. 441.
    II. it is used,
    1. with indic, in a narrative sense, answering partly to Gr. οτι, Lat. quod, ut, in such phrases as, it came to pass, happened that …; þat var einhverju sinni, at Höskuldr hafði vinaboð, Nj. 2; þat var á palmdrottinsdag, at Ólafr konungr gékk út um stræti, Fms. ii. 244.
    2. with subj. answering to Lat. acc. with infin., to mark the relation of an object to the chief verb, e. g. vilda ek at þú réðist, I wished that you would, Nj. 57.
    β. or in an oblique sentence, answering to ita ut…; ef svá kann verða at þeir láti…, if it may be so that they might…, Fms. xi. 94.
    γ. with a subj. denoting design, answering to ϊνα or Lat. ut with subj., in order that; at öll veraldar bygðin viti, ut sciat totus orbis, Stj.; þeir skáru fyrir þá melinn, at þeir dæi eigi af sulti, ut ne fame perirent, Nj. 265; fyrsti hlutr bókarinnar er Kristindómsbálkr, at menn skili, in order that men may understand, Gþl. p. viii.
    III. used in connection with conjunctions,
    1. esp. þó, því, svá; þó at freq. contr. þótt; svát is rare and obsolete.
    α. þóat, þótt (North. E. ‘thof’), followed by a subjunctive, though, although, Lat. etsi, quamquam (very freq.); þóat nokkurum mönnum sýnist þetta með freku sett… þá viljum vér, Fms. vi. 21: phrases as, gef þú mér þó at úverðugri, etsi indignae (dat.), Stj. MS. col. 315, are unclass., and influenced by the Latin: sometimes ellipt. without ‘þó,’ eigi mundi hón þá meir hvata göngu sinni, at (= þóat) hon hraeddist bana sinn, Edda 7, Nj. 64: ‘þó’ and ‘at’ separated, svarar hann þó rétt, at hann svari svá, Grág. i. 23; þó er rétt at nýta, at hann sé fyrr skorinn, answering to Engl. yetthough, Lat. attamenetsi, K. Þ. K.
    β. því at, because, Lat. nam, quia, with indic.; því at allir vóru gerfiligir synir hans, Ld. 68; því at af íþróttum verðr maðr fróðr, Sks. 16: separated, því þegi ek, at ek undrumst, Fms. iii. 201; því er þessa getið, at þat þótti, it i s mentioned because …, Ld. 68.
    γ. svá at, so that, Lat. ut, ita ut; grátrinn kom upp, svá at eingi mátti öðrum segja, Edda 37: separated, so … that, svá úsvúst at …, so bad weather, that, Bs. i. 339, etc.
    2. it is freq. used superfluously, esp. after relatives; hver at = hverr, quis; því at = því, igitur; hverr at þekkr ok þægiligr mun verða, Fms. v. 159; hvern stvrk at hann mundi fá, 44; ek undrumst hvé mikil ógnarraust at liggr í þér, iii. 201; því at ek mátti eigi þar vera elligar, því at þar var kristni vel haldin, Fas. i. 340.
    IV. as a relat. conj.:
    1. temp, when, Lat. quum; jafnan er ( est) mér þá verra er ( quum) ek fer á braut þaðan, en þá at ( quum) ek kem, Grett. 150 A; þar til at vér vitum, till we know, Fms. v. 52; þá at ek lýsta (= þá er), when, Nj. 233.
    2. since, because; ek færi yðr (hann), at þér eruð í einum hrepp allir, because of your being all of the same Rape, Grág. i. 260; eigi er kynlegt at ( though) Skarphéðinn sé hraustr, at þat er mælt at…, because (since) it is a saying that…, Nj. 64.
    V. in mod. writers it is also freq. superfluously joined to the conjunctions, ef að = ef, si, (Lv. 45 is from a paper MS.), meðan að = meðan, dum; nema að, nisi; fyrst að = fyrst, quoniam; eptir að, síðan að, postquam; hvárt að = hvárt, Lat. an. In the law we find passages such as, þá er um er dæmt eina sök, at þá eigu þeir aptr at ganga í dóminn, Grág. i. 79; ef þing ber á hina helgu viku, at þat á eigi fyrir þeim málum at standa, 106; þat er ok, at þeir skulu reifa mál manna, 64; at þeir skulu með váttorð þá sök sækja, 65: in all these cases ‘at’ is either superfluous or, which is more likely, of an ellipt. nature, ‘the law decrees’ or ‘it is decreed’ being understood. The passages Sks. 551, 552, 568, 718 B, at lokit (= at ek hefi lokit), at hugleitt (= at ek hefi h.), at sent (= at ek hefi sent) are quite exceptional.
    4.
    and að, an indecl. relat. pronoun [Ulf. þatei = ος, ος αν, οστις, οσπερ, οιος, etc.; Engl. that, Ormul. at], with the initial letter dropped, as in the conj. at, (cp. also the Old Engl. at, which is both a conj. and a pronoun, e. g. Barbour vi. 24 in Jamieson: ‘I drede that his gret wassalage, | And his travail may bring till end, | That at men quhilc full litil wend.’ | ‘His mestyr speryt quhat tithings a t he saw.’—Wyntoun v. 3. 89.) In Icel. ‘er’ (the relat. pronoun) and ‘at’ are used indifferently, so that where one MS. reads ‘er,’ another reads ‘at,’ and vice versâ; this may easily be seen by looking at the MSS.; yet as a rule ‘er’ is much more freq. used. In mod. writers ‘at’ is freq. turned into ‘eð,’ esp. as a superfluous particle after the relative pron. hverr (hver eð, hvað eð, hverir eð, etc.), or the demonstr. sá (sá eð, þeir eð, hinir eð, etc.):—who, which, that, enn bezta grip at ( which) hafði til Íslands komið, Ld. 202; en engi mun sá at ( cui) minnisamara mun vera, 242; sem blótnaut at ( quae) stærst verða, Fms. iii. 214; þau tiðendi, at mér þætti verri, Nj. 64, etc. etc.
    5.
    n. collision (poët.); odda at, crossing of spears, crash of spears, Höfuðl. 8.
    β. a fight or bait of wild animals, esp. of horses, v. hesta-at and etja.
    6.
    the negative verbal suffix, v. -a.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > AT

  • 9 fond

    fond
    1) (loving: fond looks; a fond husband.) cariñoso, afectuoso
    2) ((of wishes, hopes etc) unlikely to be fulfilled: His fond ambition was to be a film star.) más querido/anhelado; ilusorio
    - fondness
    - fond of

    fond adj
    to be fond of someone tenerle cariño a alguien / querer a alguien
    tr[fɒnd]
    1 (loving) cariñoso,-a
    2 (indulgent) indulgente
    3 (hope, belief) vano,-a
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to be fond of somebody tenerle cariño a alguien
    to be fond of something ser aficionado,-a a algo, gustarle mucho algo a uno
    fond ['fɑnd] adj
    1) loving: cariñoso, tierno
    2) partial: aficionado
    3) fervent: ferviente, fervoroso
    adj.
    afecto, -a adj.
    afectuoso, -a adj.
    aficionado, -a adj.
    amante adj.
    amigo, -a adj.
    cariñoso, -a adj.
    fɑːnd, fɒnd
    adjective -er, -est

    fond OF somebody/something/-ING: she's very fond of Sue le tiene mucho cariño a Sue, quiere mucho a Sue; he was fond of chocolate le gustaba el chocolate; he's a bit too fond of criticizing other people es demasiado aficionado a criticar a los demás; to grow fond of somebody — tomarle cariño a alguien, encariñarse con alguien

    2) (before n)
    a) ( loving) <gesture/look> cariñoso
    b) ( indulgent) <parent/husband> indulgente
    c) (delusive, vain) <hope/illusion> vano
    [fɒnd]
    ADJ (compar fonder) (superl fondest)
    1)

    to be fond of sb — tener cariño a algn, querer mucho a algn

    they were very fond of each other — se tenían mucho cariño, se querían mucho

    I've become or grown fond of him — me he encariñado con él, le he cogido cariño

    2)

    to be fond of sth: she is very fond of marmalade/shopping — le gusta mucho la mermelada/ir de compras

    he is very fond of handing out advicepej es demasiado aficionado a dar consejos

    he became or grew very fond of gardening — le cogió gusto a la jardinería

    3) (=affectionate) [wife, parent, relative] cariñoso, afectuoso

    to bid sb a fond farewell, bid a fond farewell to sb — despedirse de algn cariñosamente

    absence
    4) (=pleasant)
    5) (=foolish) [belief, hope] ingenuo, vano

    in the fond belief thatcon la ingenua or vana creencia de que

    6) (=fervent) [wish] ferviente
    * * *
    [fɑːnd, fɒnd]
    adjective -er, -est

    fond OF somebody/something/-ING: she's very fond of Sue le tiene mucho cariño a Sue, quiere mucho a Sue; he was fond of chocolate le gustaba el chocolate; he's a bit too fond of criticizing other people es demasiado aficionado a criticar a los demás; to grow fond of somebody — tomarle cariño a alguien, encariñarse con alguien

    2) (before n)
    a) ( loving) <gesture/look> cariñoso
    b) ( indulgent) <parent/husband> indulgente
    c) (delusive, vain) <hope/illusion> vano

    English-spanish dictionary > fond

  • 10 tendre

    I.
    tendre1 [tɑ̃dʀ]
    ➭ TABLE 41
    1. transitive verb
       a. [+ corde, câble] to tighten ; [+ muscles] to tense ; [+ tissu] (en le tirant) to stretch ; [+ piège] to set
       b. ( = suspendre) [+ tapisserie, tenture] to hang
       c. ( = présenter) tendre qch à qn to hold sth out to sb
    tendre la main (pour attraper, mendier) to hold out one's hand
    2. intransitive verb
    tendre à qch/à faire qch ( = avoir tendance à) to tend towards sth/to do sth ; ( = viser à) to aim at sth/to do sth
    cela tend à confirmer que... this tends to confirm that...
    3. reflexive verb
    se tendre [corde] to become taut ; [rapports] to become strained
    II.
    tendre2 [tɑ̃dʀ]
    1. adjective
       a. [peau, pierre, bois] soft ; [haricots, viande] tender
       b. ( = affectueux) tender ; [ami, amitié] loving
       c. ( = cher) dear
       d. [couleur] soft
    2. masculine noun, feminine noun
    en affaires, ce n'est pas un tendre (inf) he's a tough businessman
    * * *

    I
    1. tɑ̃dʀ
    1) ( étirer) to tighten [corde, fil, câble]; to stretch [élastique, peau]; to extend [ressort]

    tendre les bras — ( allonger) to hold out one's arms; ( étirer) to stretch one's arms out

    tendre le bras — (pour saisir, donner) to reach out

    tendre le bras à quelqu'un — ( pour soutenir) to offer ou give one's arm to somebody

    tendre les bras à or vers quelqu'un — ( pour accueillir) to greet ou welcome somebody with open arms

    la victoire me tend les brasfig victory beckons

    tendre la main — (pour saisir, donner) to reach out; (pour mendier, serrer la main à quelqu'un) to hold out one's hand

    tendre la main à quelqu'un — ( pour aider) lit to hold one's hand out to somebody; fig to lend somebody a helping hand

    tendre la jouelit to offer one's cheek

    2) ( déployer) to spread [toile, drap] ( sur over)
    3) ( disposer) to set [piège]; to put up [fil à linge, filet]

    tendre un piège à quelqu'unfig to set a trap for somebody

    4) ( tapisser)

    tendre une cigarette/du feu à quelqu'un — to offer somebody a cigarette/a light


    2.
    tendre à verbe transitif indirect
    1) ( viser à)

    3.
    verbe intransitif

    tendre versto approach [valeur, chiffre]; to tend to [zéro, infini]


    4.
    se tendre verbe pronominal ( devenir tendu) to tighten; ( devenir conflictuel) to become strained

    II
    1. tɑ̃dʀ
    1) ( non dur) [roche, bois, fibre] soft; [chair, peau, légumes] tender
    2) ( jeune) [pousse, herbe] new
    3) ( pâle) [rose, vert, bleu] soft
    4) ( affectueux) [personne] loving; [amour, sourire, paroles] tender; [tempérament] gentle

    être tendre avec quelqu'un — ( affectueux) to be loving toward(s) somebody

    ne pas être tendre avec quelqu'un/quelque chose — to be hard on somebody/something

    5) ( cher) [ami, époux] dear

    2.
    nom masculin et féminin soft-hearted person
    * * *

    I tɑ̃dʀ adj
    1) (viande, légumes) tender
    2) (bois, roche, couleur) soft
    3) (personne) tender, loving

    II tɑ̃dʀ
    1. vt
    1) [élastique, corde] to stretch, to draw tight, [voile] to set, [muscle] to tense

    Ils ont tendu une corde entre deux arbres. — They stretched out a rope between two trees.

    tendre le bras — to stretch out one's arm, to reach out

    Il lui a tendu les clés. — He held out the keys to her.

    Elle me tendit la boîte de chocolates. — She held out the box of chocolates to me.

    4) (= disposer) [filets] to set up, [hamac] to sling

    tendu de soie — hung with silk, with silk hangings

    2. vi
    (= avoir tendance)
    * * *
    tendre verb table: rendre
    A adj
    1 ( non dur) [roche, bois, fibre] soft; [chair, peau, viande, légumes] tender;
    2 ( jeune) [pousse, herbe, bourgeon] new; une tendre jeune fille a sweet young girl; tendre enfance/jeunesse earliest childhood/youth;
    3 ( pâle) [rose, vert, bleu] soft; des chaussettes vert tendre pale green socks;
    4 ( affectueux) [personne] loving; [baisers, amour, sourire, paroles] tender; [humour, tempérament] gentle; un cœur tendre a loving heart; c'est un dur au cœur tendre beneath his tough exterior he's got a soft heart; s'aimer d'amour tendre to love each other tenderly; poser un regard tendre sur qn to look tenderly ou fondly at sb; être tendre avec qn ( affectueux) to be loving toward(s) sb; ( indulgent) to show leniency toward(s) sb; ne pas être tendre avec or envers or pour qn/qch to be hard on sb/sth; les critiques n'ont pas été tendres avec lui/ton roman the critics have been hard on him/your novel; leurs propos ne sont pas tendres pour le régime they have some harsh words to say about the regime;
    5 ( cher) [époux, ami, compagne] dear; ma chère et tendre épouse my dearest wife.
    B nmf soft-hearted person; c'est un grand tendre he's very soft-hearted.
    C vtr
    1 ( étirer) to tighten [corde, fil, câble]; to stretch [élastique, peau]; to extend [ressort]; tendre la peau d'un tam-tam to stretch hide over the end of a tom-tom; tendre le cou to crane one's neck; tendre les bras ( allonger) to hold out one's arms; ( étirer) to stretch one's arms out; jambes et pointes de pied tendues legs straight and toes pointed; tendre le bras ( pour faire signe) to put out one's arm; (pour saisir, donner) to reach out; le sel est devant toi, tu n'as qu'à tendre le bras the salt's right in front of you, just reach out and get it; tendre le bras à qn ( pour soutenir) to offer ou give one's arm to sb; tendre les bras à or vers qn ( pour accueillir) to greet ou welcome sb with open arms; la victoire/mon lit me tend les bras fig victory/my bed beckons; tendre la main ( pour montrer) to point; (pour saisir, donner) to reach out; (pour mendier, serrer la main à qn) to hold out one's hand; la politique de la main tendue policy of openness; tendre la main à qn ( pour aider) lit to hold one 's hand out to sb; fig to lend ou give sb a helping hand; tendre la bouche or les lèvres to offer one' s lips for a kiss; tendre le dos fig to brace oneself; tendre la joue lit to offer one's cheek; tendre l'autre joue Bible to turn the other cheek;
    2 ( déployer) to spread [toile, bâche, drap] (sur qch over sth);
    3 ( disposer) to set [piège, collet, souricière]; to put up [fil à linge]; tendre un filet lit to put up a net; tendre un piège or un filet à qn fig to set a trap for sb;
    4 ( tapisser) tendre un mur/une cloison/un plafond de tissu to hang a wall/a partition/a ceiling with cloth; corridor/bureau tendu de toile de jute corridor/office hung with hessian;
    5 ( présenter) tendre qch à qn to hold sth out to sb; tendre un crayon/livre à qn to hold a pencil/book out to sb; tendre une cigarette/du feu à qn to offer sb a cigarette/a light.
    D tendre à vtr ind
    1 ( viser à) tendre à un but/un idéal to strive for a goal/an ideal; les mesures tendent à alléger l'impôt the measures are aimed at reducing taxes;
    2 ( avoir tendance à) tendre à faire to tend to do; la différence tend à s'accentuer the difference tends to become more pronounced.
    E vi
    1 ( s'orienter) tendre vers to strive for; tendre vers la perfection/l'absolu to strive for perfection/the absolute;
    2 ( se rapprocher) tendre vers to approach [valeur, chiffre]; to tend to [zéro, infini].
    F se tendre vpr
    1 ( devenir tendu) [câble, fil, corde] to tighten;
    2 ( devenir conflictuel) [relations, rapports] to become strained.
    I
    [tɑ̃dr] adjectif
    1. [aimant - personne] loving, gentle, tender ; [ - voix] gentle ; [ - yeux] gentle, loving
    [affectueux - lettre] loving, affectionate
    2. [moelleux - viande, légumes] tender
    3. [mou - roche, mine de crayon, métal] soft
    4. (littéraire) [délicat - feuillage, bourgeons] tender, delicate ; [ - herbe] soft
    5. [doux - teinte] soft, delicate
    un tissu rose/vert tendre a soft pink/green material
    6. [jeune] early
    âge tendre, tendre enfance early childhood
    ————————
    [tɑ̃dr] nom masculin et féminin
    II
    [tɑ̃dr] verbe transitif
    1. [étirer - câble, corde de raquette] to tighten, to tauten ; [ - élastique, ressort] to stretch ; [ - corde d'arc] to draw back (separable) ; [ - arc] to bend ; [ - arbalète] to arm ; [ - voile] to stretch, to brace ; [ - peau d'un tambour] to pull, to stretch
    2. [disposer - hamac, fil à linge, tapisserie] to hang ; [ - collet, souricière] to set
    tendre une embuscade ou un piège à quelqu'un to set an ambush ou a trap for somebody
    3. [revêtir - mur] to cover
    4. [allonger - partie du corps]
    tendre le cou to crane ou to stretch one's neck
    elle tendit son front/sa joue à sa mère pour qu'elle l'embrasse she offered her forehead/her cheek for her mother to kiss
    assieds-toi, il y a un fauteuil qui te tend les bras sit down, there's an armchair waiting for you
    vas-y, le poste de directeur te tend les bras go ahead, the director's job is yours for the taking
    tendre la main [pour recevoir quelque chose] to hold out one's hand
    a. [pour dire bonjour] to hold out one's hand to somebody
    c. [pour se réconcilier] to extend a ou the hand of friendship to somebody
    5. [offrir, présenter] to offer
    6. [concentrer]
    ————————
    tendre à verbe plus préposition
    1. [avoir tendance à]
    2. [contribuer à]
    3. [aspirer à]
    4. [arriver à]
    ————————
    tendre vers verbe plus préposition
    1. [viser à]
    tendre vers la perfection to aim at perfection, to strive towards perfection
    2. [approcher de]
    tendre vers zéro/l'infini to tend to zero/infinity
    ————————
    se tendre verbe pronominal intransitif
    1. [courroie, câble] to tighten (up), to become taut, to tauten
    2. [atmosphère, relations] to become strained

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > tendre

  • 11 warm

    1. adjective
    1) warm

    come inside and get warm — komm rein und wärm dich auf

    keep a seat/job warm for somebody — (fig.) jemandem einen Platz/eine Stellung freihalten

    2) (enthusiastic) herzlich [Grüße, Dank]; eng [Freundschaft]; lebhaft [Interesse]; begeistert [Unterstützung, Applaus]
    3) (cordial, sympathetic) warm [Herz, Wesen, Gefühl]; herzlich [Lächeln]; echt empfunden [Hochachtung]
    4) (passionate) heiß [Temperament, Küsse]
    5) (unpleasant) ungemütlich

    he left when things began to get too warm for himer ging, als ihm die Sache zu ungemütlich wurde

    6) (recent) heiß [Spur]
    7) (in games): (close)
    2. transitive verb
    wärmen; warm machen [Flüssigkeit]

    warm one's handssich (Dat.) die Hände wärmen

    3. intransitive verb
    1)

    warm to somebody/something — (come to like) sich für jemanden/etwas erwärmen

    2) (get warmer) warm werden
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/93625/warm_up">warm up
    * * *
    [wo:m] 1. adjective
    1) (moderately, or comfortably, hot: Are you warm enough, or shall I close the window?; a warm summer's day.) warm
    2) ((of clothes) protecting the wearer from the cold: a warm jumper.) warm
    3) (welcoming, friendly, enthusiastic etc: a warm welcome; a warm smile.) warm
    4) (tending to make one hot: This is warm work!)
    5) ((of colours) enriched by a certain quantity of red or pink, or (of red etc) rich and bright: a warm red; I don't want white walls - I want something warmer.) warm
    2. verb
    1) (to make moderately hot: He warmed his hands in front of the fire.) wärmen
    2) (to become friendly (towards) or enthusiastic (about): She warmed to his charm.) sich erwärmen
    3. noun
    (an act of warming: Give your hands a warm in front of the fire.) das (Auf)Wärmen
    - warmly
    - warmness
    - warmth
    - warm-blooded
    - warmed-over
    - warmhearted
    - warmheartedness
    - warm up
    * * *
    [wɔ:m, AM wɔ:rm]
    I. adj
    1. (not cool) warm
    are you \warm enough? ist [es] dir warm genug?
    sb is as \warm as toast [or AM usu toasty \warm] ( fam) jdm ist mollig warm
    nice and \warm angenehm warm
    2. (affectionate) warm
    \warm person warmherzige Person
    \warm welcome herzliche Begrüßung
    to give a \warm welcome to sb jdn herzlich willkommen heißen
    3. clothes warm, wärmend attr
    cycling uphill is \warm work beim Radfahren bergauf kommt man ins Schwitzen
    5. usu attr colours warm
    6. usu pred (close guess) warm fam, nahe dran fam
    to be \warm nahe dran sein fam
    you're very \warm heiß
    to get \warm der Sache näher kommen
    7. usu pred (fresh) track, trail frisch
    8.
    cold hands, \warm heart kalte Hände, warmes Herz
    to keep sb's seat \warm for them ( fam) jds Platz für jdn freihalten
    II. n
    1. no pl (place)
    to come [or get] into the \warm ins Warme kommen
    to have a \warm sich akk [auf]wärmen
    III. vt
    to \warm sth etw wärmen
    to \warm one's feet sich dat die Füße wärmen
    to \warm the soup die Suppe aufwärmen [o fam warm machen]
    to \warm the [ esp BRIT cockles of one's] heart ( hum) das Herz erwärmen, warm ums Herz machen
    IV. vi
    1. (grow to like)
    to \warm to[wards] sb/sth sich akk für jdn/etw erwärmen
    2. (get animated)
    to \warm to a subject [or theme] sich akk in ein Thema hineinfinden
    * * *
    [wɔːm]
    1. adj (+er)
    1) warm

    come to the fire and get warmkomm ans Feuer und wärm dich

    to make things warm for sb (inf)es jdm ungemütlich machen (inf)

    2)

    (in party games) am I warm? — ist es (hier) warm?

    3) (= hearty, warm-hearted) person, welcome, smile herzlich, warm
    4) (= heated) dispute, words hitzig, heftig
    2. n

    we were glad to get into the warm — wir waren froh, dass wir ins Warme kamen

    3. vt
    wärmen

    it warms my heart to... —

    4. vi

    his voice warmed as he spoke of his familyseine Stimme bekam einen warmen Ton, als er von seiner Familie sprach

    he spoke rather hesitantly at first but soon warmed to his subject — anfangs sprach er noch sehr zögernd, doch dann fand er sich in sein Thema hinein

    to warm to one's worksich mit seiner Arbeit anfreunden, Gefallen an seiner Arbeit finden

    * * *
    warm [wɔː(r)m]
    A adj (adv warmly)
    1. warm (auch fig Farben etc):
    I am ( oder feel) warm mir ist warm;
    keep sth warm (umg sich) etwas warm halten
    2. erhitzt, heiß
    3. fig warm, herzlich:
    a warm reception ein warmer Empfang;
    have a warm heart warmherzig sein;
    be warmly invited herzlich eingeladen sein
    4. fig unangenehm, brenzlig, gefährlich:
    a warm corner eine ungemütliche Ecke (gefährlicher Ort);
    a) schwere Arbeit,
    b) heißer Kampf,
    c) gefährliche Sache;
    this is warm work dabei kommt man ganz schön ins Schwitzen;
    make it ( oder things) warm for sb umg jemandem die Hölle heißmachen;
    this place is too warm for me hier brennt mir der Boden unter den Füßen umg
    5. leidenschaftlich, glühend, eifrig (Verfechter etc)
    6. geil, lüstern
    7. schlüpfrig, unanständig (Filmszene etc)
    8. hitzig, heftig, erregt (Auseinandersetzung etc):
    they grew warm over an argument sie erhitzten sich über einen strittigen Punkt
    9. JAGD warm, frisch (Fährte)
    10. warm (im Suchspiel):
    you’re getting warm(er)
    a) (es wird schon) wärmer!,
    b) fig du kommst der Sache schon näher!
    B s umg
    1. warmes Zimmer etc
    2. Wärme f:
    come into the warm komm ins Warme!
    3. (Auf-, An)Wärmen n:
    give sth a warm etwas (auf-, an)wärmen;
    have a warm sich (auf)wärmen
    C v/t
    1. auch warm up (an-, auf)wärmen, warm machen, ein Zimmer etc einheizen, einen Motor etc warm laufen lassen:
    warm over US Speisen, a. fig alte Geschichten etc aufwärmen;
    warm one’s feet sich die Füße wärmen;
    warm one’s seat umg an seinem Sitz kleben; death 1
    2. warm up fig
    a) Schwung in eine Party, ein Spiel etc bringen,
    b) RADIO, TV das Publikum (vor der Sendung) in Stimmung bringen, einstimmen
    3. fig das Herz etc (er)wärmen:
    it warmed my heart mir wurde dabei ganz warm ums Herz
    4. umg jemandem eine Tracht Prügel verpassen
    D v/i
    1. auch warm up warm oder wärmer werden, sich erwärmen, (Motor etc) warm laufen:
    my heart warmed mir wurde (ganz) warm ums Herz
    2. warm up fig in Schwung kommen (Party, Spiel etc)
    3. fig (to)
    a) sich erwärmen (für eine Idee etc)
    b) sich anfreunden (mit einer Arbeit etc)
    c) warm werden (mit jemandem):
    I warmed to her from the start sie war mir sofort sympathisch
    4. a) meist warm up SPORT sich aufwärmen, (Eis-, Rollkunstlauf) sich einlaufen
    b) besonders US fig sich vorbereiten ( for auf akk)
    5. umg brenzlig oder gefährlich werden (Situation etc)
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) warm

    keep a seat/job warm for somebody — (fig.) jemandem einen Platz/eine Stellung freihalten

    2) (enthusiastic) herzlich [Grüße, Dank]; eng [Freundschaft]; lebhaft [Interesse]; begeistert [Unterstützung, Applaus]
    3) (cordial, sympathetic) warm [Herz, Wesen, Gefühl]; herzlich [Lächeln]; echt empfunden [Hochachtung]
    4) (passionate) heiß [Temperament, Küsse]
    5) (unpleasant) ungemütlich

    he left when things began to get too warm for him — er ging, als ihm die Sache zu ungemütlich wurde

    6) (recent) heiß [Spur]
    7) (in games): (close)
    2. transitive verb
    wärmen; warm machen [Flüssigkeit]

    warm one's handssich (Dat.) die Hände wärmen

    3. intransitive verb
    1)

    warm to somebody/something — (come to like) sich für jemanden/etwas erwärmen

    2) (get warmer) warm werden
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (up) v.
    aufwärmen v.
    wärmen v. v.
    erwärmen v.
    sich erwärmen v. adj.
    warm adj.

    English-german dictionary > warm

  • 12 intimate

    1. adjective
    1) (close, closely acquainted) eng [Freund, Freundschaft, Beziehung, Verhältnis]; vertraulich [Ton]

    be on intimate terms with somebodyzu jemandem ein enges od. vertrautes Verhältnis haben

    2) (euphem.): (having sexual intercourse) intim [Beziehungen]

    be/become intimate with somebody — mit jemandem intim sein/werden

    3) (from close familiarity)

    intimate knowledge of somethinggenaue od. intime Kenntnis einer Sache

    4) (closely personal) persönlich [Problem]; privat [Angelegenheit, Gefühl, Dinge]; geheim [Gedanken]; (euphem.) Intim[bereich, -spray]
    2. noun
    (close friend) Vertraute, der/die
    3. transitive verb
    1)

    intimate something [to somebody] — (make known) [jemandem] etwas mitteilen; (show clearly) [jemandem] etwas deutlich machen od. zu verstehen geben

    2) (imply) andeuten
    * * *
    1. ['intimət] adjective
    1) (close and affectionate: intimate friends.) innig
    2) (private or personal: the intimate details of his correspondence.) persönlich
    3) ((of knowledge of a subject) deep and thorough.) gründlich
    2. noun
    (a close friend.) der/die Vertraute
    3. [-meit] verb
    (to give information or announce.) andeuten
    - academic.ru/38983/intimation">intimation
    - intimacy
    - intimately
    * * *
    in·ti·mate1
    [ˈɪntɪmət, AM -t̬əmət]
    I. adj
    1. (close) eng, vertraut
    \intimate atmosphere gemütliche Atmosphäre
    sb's \intimate circle of friends jds engster Freundeskreis
    \intimate friend enger Freund/enge Freundin
    \intimate searches [or body search] Leibesvisitation f
    to be on \intimate terms with sb zu jdm ein enges Verhältnis haben; ( euph: sexual) intim
    he got a bit too \intimate with my wife seine Vertraulichkeiten mit meiner Frau gingen etwas zu weit
    \intimate relationship intime Beziehung
    to be \intimate with sb mit jdm intim sein
    2. (very detailed) gründlich, genau
    she has an \intimate knowledge of Tuscany sie kennt die Toskana wie ihre Westentasche
    to have an \intimate understanding of sth ein umfassendes Wissen über etw akk haben
    sb's \intimate involvement in sth jds starkes persönliches Engagement für etw akk
    \intimate details intime Einzelheiten
    II. n
    1. (person) Vertraute(r) f(m), enger Freund/enge Freundin
    2. COMPUT hardwaregeeichte Software
    in·ti·mate2
    [ˈɪntɪmeɪt, AM -t̬ə-]
    vt
    to \intimate sth etw andeuten [o zu verstehen geben]
    to \intimate one's feelings seine Gefühle verraten
    to \intimate [that]... andeuten [o zu verstehen geben, dass...], dass...
    * * *
    I ['IntImɪt]
    1. adj
    1) friend eng, vertraut, intim; (sexually) intim

    we're friends but we are not intimate — wir sind befreundet, stehen aber nicht auf so vertraulichem Fuß

    he was a bit too intimate with my wifeer war ein bisschen zu vertraulich mit meiner Frau

    to be/become intimate with sb — mit jdm vertraut sein/werden; (sexually) mit jdm intim sein/werden

    2) (fig) intim (geh); feelings, thoughts geheim, intim; connection eng; knowledge gründlich

    to have an intimate knowledge of sthüber etw (acc) in allen Einzelheiten Bescheid wissen

    3) freshness im Intimbereich
    2. n
    Vertraute(r) mf II ['IntImeɪt]
    vt
    andeuten

    he intimated to them that they should stoper gab ihnen zu verstehen, dass sie aufhören sollten

    * * *
    intimate1 [ˈıntımət]
    A adj (adv intimately)
    1. intim:
    a) vertraut, eng (Freund etc)
    b) vertraulich (Mitteilung etc), pej auch plump-vertraulich
    c) in sexuellen Beziehungen stehend ( with mit)
    d) anheimelnd, gemütlich (Atmosphäre etc)
    e) innerst(er, e, es) (Wünsche etc)
    f) gründlich, genau (Kenntnisse etc):
    they became intimate sie wurden vertraut miteinander; sie wurden intim;
    have intimate knowledge of ein Intimkenner (gen) sein;
    be on intimate terms (with) auf vertrautem Fuße stehen (mit); intime Beziehungen haben (zu)
    2. CHEM innig (Verbindung etc)
    3. TECH eng, innig (Kontakt etc)
    B s
    1. Vertraute(r) m/f(m), Intimus m, Intima f
    2. Intimkenner(in)
    intimate2 [ˈıntımeıt] v/t
    1. andeuten, durchblicken lassen ( beide:
    that dass):
    intimate to sb that … jemandem zu verstehen geben, dass …
    2. a) ankündigen
    b) mitteilen
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (close, closely acquainted) eng [Freund, Freundschaft, Beziehung, Verhältnis]; vertraulich [Ton]

    be on intimate terms with somebodyzu jemandem ein enges od. vertrautes Verhältnis haben

    2) (euphem.): (having sexual intercourse) intim [Beziehungen]

    be/become intimate with somebody — mit jemandem intim sein/werden

    intimate knowledge of somethinggenaue od. intime Kenntnis einer Sache

    4) (closely personal) persönlich [Problem]; privat [Angelegenheit, Gefühl, Dinge]; geheim [Gedanken]; (euphem.) Intim[bereich, -spray]
    2. noun
    (close friend) Vertraute, der/die
    3. transitive verb
    1)

    intimate something [to somebody] — (make known) [jemandem] etwas mitteilen; (show clearly) [jemandem] etwas deutlich machen od. zu verstehen geben

    2) (imply) andeuten
    * * *
    adj.
    intim adj.
    vertraut adj. v.
    bekannt geben ausdr.
    bekanntgeben (alt.Rechtschreibung) v.

    English-german dictionary > intimate

  • 13 warm

    warm [wɔ:m]
    to be warm (of water) être chaud; (of person) avoir chaud;
    Meteorology a warm front un front chaud;
    a warm oven un four moyen;
    warm milk lait m chaud;
    I can't wait for the warm weather j'ai hâte qu'il fasse chaud;
    it's getting warmer (of weather) il commence à faire plus chaud;
    this soup is barely warm cette soupe est à peine chaude ou est tiède;
    will you keep dinner warm for me? peux-tu me garder le dîner au chaud?;
    does that coat keep you warm? est-ce que ce manteau te tient chaud?;
    it's a difficult house to keep warm c'est une maison difficile à chauffer;
    are you warm enough? avez-vous assez chaud?;
    I can't seem to get warm je n'arrive pas à me réchauffer;
    the room is too warm il fait trop chaud ou on étouffe dans cette pièce;
    the bedroom was nice and warm il faisait bon ou agréablement chaud dans la chambre;
    am I right? - you're getting warmer! est-ce que j'y suis? - tu chauffes!
    (b) (clothing) chaud, qui tient chaud
    (c) (work) qui donne chaud
    (d) (affectionate → feelings) chaud, chaleureux; (→ personality) chaleureux;
    he's a very warm person, he has a warm heart il est très chaleureux;
    she has a warm relationship with her mother elle a une relation très affectueuse avec sa mère;
    give my warmest wishes to your wife toutes mes amitiés à votre femme
    (e) (hearty → greeting, welcome) chaleureux, cordial; (→ thanks) vif; (→ admirer, support) ardent, enthousiaste; (→ applause) chaleureux, enthousiaste; (→ smile) accueillant
    (f) (colour, sound) chaud; (voice) chaud, chaleureux
    (g) (scent, trail) récent
    (a) (heat → person, room) réchauffer; (→ food) (faire) chauffer;
    she warmed her hands by the fire elle s'est réchauffé les mains au-dessus du feu;
    come and warm yourself at the fire viens te chauffer ou te réchauffer près du feu;
    the sight was enough to warm the cockles of your heart! c'était un spectacle à vous chauffer ou réchauffer ou réjouir le cœur!
    (b) (reheat) (faire) réchauffer
    (a) (food) chauffer
    to warm to or towards (person) se prendre de sympathie pour; (idea, topic) s'enthousiasmer pour;
    they warmed to one another immediately ils se sont pris de sympathie immédiatement;
    you'll soon warm to the idea tu verras, cette idée finira par te plaire;
    the speaker began to warm to his subject le conférencier s'est laissé entraîner par son sujet;
    "then…", he continued, warming to his theme "puis…", poursuivit-il, entraîné par son sujet
    4 noun
    familiar come into the warm viens au chaud ou où il fait chaud ;
    to give sth a warm réchauffer qch ;
    I'll give the coffee a warm je vais réchauffer le café;
    give your hands a warm at the fire réchauffe-toi les mains devant le feu
    ►► Computing warm boot redémarrage m à chaud;
    Computing warm start redémarrage m à chaud
    (after physical effort) = faire des étirements après un échauffement intense
    (a) (food) (faire) réchauffer
    (b) pejorative (idea) ressasser
    (faire) réchauffer complètement
    warm up
    (a) (heat → person, room) réchauffer; (→ food) (faire) chauffer; (→ engine, machine) faire chauffer
    (b) (reheat) (faire) réchauffer
    (c) (animate → audience) mettre en train, chauffer
    (a) (become hotter → person) se chauffer, se réchauffer; (→ room, engine, food) se réchauffer; (→ weather) devenir plus chaud, se réchauffer
    (b) (get ready → athlete, comedian) s'échauffer, se mettre en train; (→ audience) commencer à s'animer
    (c) (debate, discussion) s'animer;
    the party began to warm up la soirée commençait à s'animer

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > warm

  • 14 kan

    1. blood. 2. hem-, hemo-, hemi-, haem-, haemo-. 3. hemic, hematic. 4. lineage, family. -ı ağır 1. dull and boring by nature. 2. sluggish by nature. - ağlamak to shed tears of blood, be deeply distressed. - akçesi blood money, wergeld. - akıtmak 1. to sacrifice an animal. 2. to shed blood. - akmak for blood to be shed. - akmaksızın without bloodshed. - akrabalığı blood relationship, consanguinity. - aktarımı blood transfusion. - aktarmak /a/ to give (someone) a blood transfusion. - alacak damarı bilmek to know where to turn for help. - alma med. bloodletting. - almak /dan/ to take blood (from), bleed. - aramak to be out for blood. - bağı blood tie. - bankası blood bank. - basımı path. congestion. - basıncı blood pressure. - basıncı yüksekliği high blood pressure, hypertension. - başına sıçramak/- beynine çıkmak/vurmak to get or have one´s blood up, see red, blow one´s top. - boşalmak to hemorrhage. -a boyamak/bulamak /ı/ to wreak carnage in (a place). -a boyanmak/bulanmak to be covered with blood. -ı bozuk corrupt or evil by nature. - cisimciği blood corpuscle. - çanağı gibi bloodshot (eyes). - çekme med. dry cupping. -ı çekmek /a/ to resemble (a parent) (in looks and in character). - çıbanı boil, furuncle. - çıkar. Blood will flow./There will be a big fight. - çıkmak for blood to be spilled. - dalgası rush of blood to a part of the body, flush. - damarı blood vessel. - davası blood feud, vendetta. - değiştirme med. exchange transfusion. -ı dindirmek to stanch blood. -ına dokunmak /ın/ to make (one´s) blood boil. - dolaşımı/deveranı circulation of the blood. -ı donmak to be shocked, be horrified. - dökmek to shed blood. - dökücü bloodthirsty. -ına ekmek doğramak /ın/ 1. to be glad that one has caused (another´s) death. 2. to benefit by having caused (another´s) misfortune. -ını emmek /ın/ to exploit (someone) unmercifully. - gelmek to bleed. -ına girmek /ın/ 1. to have (someone´s) blood on one´s hands. 2. to deflower (a girl). 3. to damage, destroy. - gitmek /dan/ to bleed (while defecating or menstruating). - gövdeyi götürmek for much blood to be shed, for many people to be killed. - grubu blood group, blood type. - gütme blood feud, vendetta. - gütmek to seek blood vengeance, engage in a vendetta. - hücresi blood cell. -ı ısınmak /a/ to warm to, feel affectionate or sympathetic towards (someone). -ını içine akıtmak/-ı içine akmak to hide one´s sorrows. - iğnesi hypodermic injection of blood-building medicine. - istemek to be out for blood, want blood revenge. - işeme hematuria. -a kan! Blood for blood!/Death to the murderer! -a kan istemek to want blood revenge. -ı kanla yıkamak to exact blood revenge. - kardeşi blood brother. - kaybetmek to lose blood. - kaybı loss of blood. -ı kaynamak 1. to be full of beans, be full of pep. 2. /a/ to feel a sudden rush of affection for (someone). -ları kaynaşmak to come to like each other very quickly, become good friends in no time. - kesici styptic, hemostatic. - kırmızı blood-red, crimson. -ı kurumak to be exasperated. -ını kurutmak /ın/ to exasperate, vex. - kusmak 1. to vomit blood. 2. to be extremely pained or grieved. - kusturmak /a/ to oppress unmercifully. - kusup kızılcık şerbeti içtim demek to hide one´s sufferings from others. - lekesi blood stain. - merkezi blood transfusion center. - muayenesi law blood test (to determine paternity). - nakli blood transfusion. - olmak for murder to take place. (aralarında) - olmak to be involved in a blood feud. -ında olmak to run in the blood of, be in one´s blood. - oturmak /a/ to have a subcutaneous hemorrhage. - oturması subcutaneous hemorrhage. -ıyla ödemek /ı/ to pay with one´s life (for). -ı pahasına at the cost of one´s life. - pıhtılaşması blood coagulation. - portakalı blood orange. - revan içinde 1. bleeding profusely. 2. covered with blood. -ı sıcak outgoing, friendly, warm, sociable. -ı soğuk unsociable, reserved, cold. -ı sulanmak to

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > kan

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