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1 BLESSED
alya, almárëa (prosperous, rich, abundant), herenya (wealthy, fortunate, rich), manaquenta or manquenta, also aman ("blessed, free from evil" – Aman was "chiefly used as the name of the land where the Valar dwelt" [WJ:399], and as an adjective “blessed” the word may add an adjectival ending: amanya, VT49:41). Aman is the apparent Quenya equivalent of “the Blessed Realm” (allative Amanna is attested, VT49:26). The word calambar, apparently literally *“light-fated”, also seems to mean “blessed” (VT49:41). Cf. also BLESSED BEING Manwë (name of the King of the Valar). Alya, almárëa, and herenya are adjectives that may also have worldly connontations, apparently often used with reference to one who is "blessed" with material possessions or simply has good luck; on the other hand, the forms derived from the root man- primarily describe something free from evil: Cf. mána "blessed" in Fíriel's Song (referring to the Valar) and the alternative form manna in VT43:19 [cf. VT45:32] (in VT45 referring to the Virgin Mary; the form mána may be preferred for clarity, since manna is apparently also the question-word "whither?", "where to?") The forms manaquenta or manquenta also include the man- root, but it is combined with a derivative (passive participle?) of the verbal stem quet- "say, speak", these forms seemingly referring to someone who is "blessed" in the sense that people speak well of this person (a third form from the same source, manque, is possibly incomplete: read manquenta?) (VT44:10-11) The most purely "spiritual" term is possibly the word aistana, used for "blessed" in Tolkien's translation of the Hail Mary, where this word refers to the Virgin (VT43:27-28, 30). Aistana is apparently not an independent adjective (like alya, mána etc.), but rather the passive participle of a verb \#aista- "bless"; see above concerning its precise application. BLESSEDNESS vald- (so in LT1:272; nom. sg. must be either *val or *valdë) (happiness; but since this word comes from early material where it was intended to be related to Valar "Happy/Blessed Ones", its conceptual validity may be doubted because Tolkien later reinterpreted Valar as "the Powers" and dropped the earlier etymology). BLESSING (a boon, a good or fortunate thing), see BOON. "BLESSINGS", BLESSEDNESS, BLISS almië, almarë; FINAL BLISS manar, mandë (doom, final end, fate, fortune) –LotR:989 cf Letters:308; GAL, KHER, Letters:283, LT1:272, MAN/MANAD, VT43:19, 27-28, 30
См. также в других словарях:
have no use for someone — have no use for (someone/something) to have a very low opinion of someone or something. To my mother, my friends were simply a bunch of bums, and she had no use for them. He has no use for gossip, which he thinks is a waste of time. Etymology:… … New idioms dictionary
have the hots for someone — have the hots for (someone) to be strongly sexually attracted to someone. He s got the hots for that new girl Libby. Usage notes: sometimes used in a humorous way that is not sexual: Consumers have the hots for DSL Internet connections … New idioms dictionary
have the hots for someone — informal phrase to think someone is sexually attractive and want to have sex with them Thesaurus: feeling sexual excitement or desiresynonym sexual activityhyponym Main entry: hots … Useful english dictionary
have hot pants (for someone) — AND have the hots (for someone) tv. to be sexually aroused over someone in particular; to lust after someone. (Also with got as in the example.) □ She really has hot pants for him. □ She’s really got the hots for him … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
have the hots (for someone) — Go to have hot pants (for someone) … Dictionary of American slang and colloquial expressions
have high hopes for someone — have high/great/hopes for someone phrase to hope and expect that someone will be very successful The girls are doing very well, and I have very high hopes for them. Thesaurus: to hopesynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
have great hopes for someone — have high/great/hopes for someone phrase to hope and expect that someone will be very successful The girls are doing very well, and I have very high hopes for them. Thesaurus: to hopesynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
have no terrors for someone — have (or hold) no terrors for someone not frighten or worry someone … Useful english dictionary
have the hots (for someone) — vb to nurse a sexual desire for someone, to lust after. The phrase is a variation of other, now obsolescent phrases (to be hot for , to have the hot ass , etc.) in which hot equates with sexually excited. First heard in the USA in the 1960s, the… … Contemporary slang
have the hots for someone — informal to think someone is sexually attractive and want to have sex with them … English dictionary
have it in for someone — Be determined to punish or reprimand someone. Bear a grudge against someone … A concise dictionary of English slang
