-
1 have, keep etc in reserve
(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) saklamak -
2 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.)...-ebilirdi2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!)...-ebilirdi3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.)...-ebilirdi4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') (belki de)...-ebildi -
3 I etc might have known
((often used in annoyance) I etc ought to have known, thought, guessed etc that something was or would be the case: I might have known you would lose the key!)...-meliydi -
4 in that case
demek oluyor ki, o halde, öyleyse* * *(if that should happen or should have happened: You're leaving? In that case, I'm leaving too.) böyle/öyle olursa, o hâlde/takdirde -
5 then
adj. o zamanki, o zamanlarki————————adv. o zaman, ondan sonra, o halde, öyleyse, zira, demek* * *sonra* * *[ðen] 1. adverb1) (at that time in the past or future: I was at school then; If you're coming next week, I'll see you then.) o zaman/zamanlar2) (used with prepositions to mean that time in the past or future: John should be here by then; I'll need you before then; I have been ill since then; Until then; Goodbye till then!) o zaman3) (after that: I had a drink, (and) then I went home.) ondan sonra4) (in that case: He might not give us the money and then what would we do?) o hâlde, o zaman5) (often used especially at the end of sentences in which an explanation, opinion etc is asked for, or which show surprise etc: What do you think of that, then?) öyle ise, o hâlde6) (also; in addition: I have two brothers, and then I have a cousin in America.) ayrıca2. conjunction(in that case; as a result: If you're tired, then you must rest.) tabiî, öyle ise, bu yüzden3. adjective(at that time (in the past): the then Prime Minister.) o zamanki -
6 hold
interj. dur————————n. tutma, tutunma, gemi ambarı, tutunacak yer, etki, nüfuz, durdurma, ambar, bagaj bölümü (uçak)————————v. tutmak, kavramak, tıkamak, kaldırmak, el koymak, alıkoymak, gözaltına almak, devam etmek, almak, barındırmak, muhafaza etmek, karara bağlamak, çekmek, dayanmak, sadık kalmak, geçerli olmak, durmak* * *1. tut (v.) 2. tutuş (n.)* * *I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tutmak2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tutmak3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) tutmak4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) tutmak5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) tutmak, alıkoymak6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) almak, içermek7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) yap(ıl)mak, düzenle(n)mek8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) tutmak9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) sahip olmak, elinde bulundurmak10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) sahip olmak, inanmak11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) geçerli olmak12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zorunlu tutmak, mecbur etmek13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) korumak, savunmak14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) direnmek, baş eğmek15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) tutmak, sürdürmek16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) bırakmak17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) kutlamak, yapmak18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) sahip olmak19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) sürmek, devam etmek20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) beklemek, ayrılmamak21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) uzatmak22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) muhafaza etmek23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) beklemek2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) tutma, tutuş, yakalama2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) etki, nüfuz, denetim3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) tutma, tutuş•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) gemi ambarı -
7 backup
adj. yedek, destek————————n. yardım, destek, yedek; trafik sıkışıklığı* * *1. yedekle (v.) 2. yedek (n.) 3. yedek* * *1) (additional people who provide help when it is needed: The police officer requested some backup when the shooting began.) yardım, destek2) (a copy of a computer file that can be used in case the original is destroyed.) yedek kopya3) (( also adjective) a piece of equipment, a system etc that can be used when there is a problem with the original one: a backup plan; We have a backup generator in case the power fails.) yedek -
8 unpack
v. açmak, boşaltmak, bavuldan çıkarmak* * *1. aç 2. çöz* * *1) (to take out (things that are packed): He unpacked his clothes.) açmak2) (to take (clothes etc) out of (a case etc): Have you unpacked (your case)?) açmak -
9 any
adj. hiç, hiçbir; biraz, daha, her, herhangi————————adv. hiç, daha, biraz————————pron. her ne, herhangi biri, biri* * *herhangibir* * *['eni] 1. pronoun, adjective1) (one, some, no matter which: `Which dress shall I wear?' `Wear any (dress)'; `Which dresses shall I pack?' `Pack any (dresses)'.) herhangi biri, hangisi olursa2) ((in questions and negative sentences etc) one, some: John has been to some interesting places but I've never been to any; Have you been to any interesting places?; We have hardly any coffee left.) herhangi(bir), hiç2. adjective(every: Any schoolboy could tell you the answer.) her, herhagi bir3. adverb(at all; (even) by a small amount: Is this book any better than the last one?; His writing hasn't improved any.) hiç, hiç mi hiç- anyhow
- anything
- anyway
- anywhere
- at any rate
- in any case -
10 for
conj. dolayı, nedeniyle, çünkü, zira————————prep. için, göre, amacıyla, doğru, uygun, yönünde, yarayan, karşı, dolayı, sebebiyle* * *[fo:] 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) için,...-e/-a2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.)...-e/-a3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) süresince,...-dir/-dır4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.)...-mek/-mak için5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.)...-e/-a,...-in karşılığında6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) için7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) için, adına8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) için, adına9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) taraftar, lehinde10) (because of: for this reason.) için, yüzünden11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) için, amacıyla12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.)...-e/-a13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.)...olarak14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).)...-e/-a göre, göz önüne alınırsa15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.)...-e rağmen2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) çünkü, zira -
11 judge
n. yargıç, hakim, hakem, ekspert, uzman————————v. hüküm vermek, muhakeme etmek, yargılamak, karara varmak, hakemlik etmek, değerlendirmek, değer biçmek, tahmin etmek, anlam çıkarmak, kanısında olmak* * *1. yargıla (v.) 2. yargı (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) yargılamak, muhakeme etmek2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) hakemlik yapmak/etmek3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) karar vermek4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) eleştirmek, yargılamak2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) hâkim, yargıç2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) hakem3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) uzman, bilir kişi•- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement -
12 take
n. tutma, tutuş, tutulan balık miktarı, avalanan hayvan miktarı, alıntı, hasat, pay, tepki, reaksiyon, kabul etme (vücut), alınan taş————————v. almak, götürmek, tahammül etmek, tutmak, icap etmek, ele geçirmek, elde etmek, yakalamak, çıkarmak, karşılamak, atlatmak, etmek, hissetmek, yanmak, kazanmak, yapmak, ölçmek, kabul etmek, sanmak, çekmek [fot.], katlanmak, dayanmak, kaplamak, gerektirmek, tedavi etmek, etkili olmak, kabul edilmek, oltaya vurmak, tutuşmak* * *1. al (v.) 2. alıntı (n.)* * *[teik] 1. past tense - took; verb1) ((often with down, out etc) to reach out for and grasp, hold, lift, pull etc: He took my hand; He took the book down from the shelf; He opened the drawer and took out a gun; I've had a tooth taken out.) almak, tutmak2) ((often with away, in, off, out etc) to carry, conduct or lead to another place: I took the books (back) to the library; He's taking me with him; Take her into my office; The police took him away; I took the dog out for a walk; He took her out for dinner.) götürmek3) (to do or perform some action: I think I'll take a walk; Will you take a look?; to take a bath) (bir eylem) yapmak4) (to get, receive, buy, rent etc: I'm taking French lessons; I'll take three kilos of strawberries; We took a house in London.) almak, tutmak, v.s.5) ((sometimes with back) to agree to have; to accept; He took my advice; They refused to take responsibility; I won't take that (insult) from you!; I'm afraid we can't take back goods bought in a sale.) almak, katlanmak, kabul etmek6) (to need or require: How long does it take you to go home?; It takes time to do a difficult job like this.) gerektirmek, almak, çekmek7) (to travel by (bus etc): I'm taking the next train to London; I took a taxi.) binmek, binip... ile gitmek8) (to have enough space for: The car takes five people.) almak, yeri olmak9) (to make a note, record etc: He took a photograph of the castle; The nurse took the patient's temperature.) çekmek; ölçmek10) (to remove, use, occupy etc with or without permission: Someone's taken my coat; He took all my money.) çalmak, aşırmak11) (to consider (as an example): Take John for example.) düşünmek, ele almak12) (to capture or win: He took the first prize.) kazanmak13) ((often with away, from, off) to make less or smaller by a certain amount: Take (away) four from ten, and that leaves six.) çıkarmak14) (to suppose or think (that something is the case): Do you take me for an idiot?) sanmak, zannetmek15) (to eat or drink: Take these pills.) yemek, içmek16) (to conduct, lead or run; to be in charge or control of: Will you take the class/lecture/meeting this evening?) ders vermek, öğretmek, idare etmek17) (to consider or react or behave to (something) in a certain way: He took the news calmly.) karşılamak18) (to feel: He took pleasure/pride / a delight / an interest in his work.) hissetmek, duymak19) (to go down or go into (a road): Take the second road on the left.) gitmek, takip etmek2. noun1) (the amount of money taken in a shop etc; takings: What was the take today?) hasılat, kazanç2) (the filming of a single scene in a cinema film: After five takes, the director was satisfied.) çekim, sahne•- taker- takings
- take-away
- be taken up with
- be taken with/by
- take after
- take back
- take down
- take an examination/test
- take someone for
- take for
- take in
- take it from me that
- take it from me
- take it into one's head to
- take it into one's head
- take off
- take on
- take it out on
- take over
- take to
- take up
- take something upon oneself
- take upon oneself
- take something up with someone
- take up with someone
- take something up with
- take up with -
13 which
adj. hangi————————pron. hangisi, hangi, hangisini, ki* * *hangi* * *[wi ] 1. adjective, pronoun(used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc from a particular known group: Which (colour) do you like best?; Which route will you travel by?; At which station should I change trains?; Which of the two girls do you like better?; Tell me which books you would like; Let me know which train you'll be arriving on; I can't decide which to choose.) hangisi(ni), hangi2. relative pronoun((used to refer to a thing or things mentioned previously to distinguish it or them from others: able to be replaced by that except after a preposition: able to be omitted except after a preposition or when the subject of a clause) (the) one(s) that: This is the book which/that was on the table; This is the book (which/that) you wanted; A scalpel is a type of knife which/that is used by surgeons; The chair (which/that) you are sitting on is broken; The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.) ki...3. relative adjective, relative pronoun(used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on something: My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds for, is not running well; He said he could speak Russian, which was untrue; My father may have to go into hospital, in which case he won't be going on holiday.) ki...- which is which? - which is which -
14 evidence
n. şahit, ifade, tanık, delil, kanıt, ispat, bulgu, tanıklık, şahitlik, açıklık, belirginlik, göze çarpma, belirti, iz————————v. belirtmek, açıklamak, göstermek, kanıtlamak, ispatlamak* * *1. delil 2. kanıt* * *['evidəns]1) (information etc that gives reason for believing something; proof (eg in a law case): Have you enough evidence (of his guilt) to arrest him?) kanıt, delil2) ((an) indication; a sign: Her bag on the table was the only evidence of her presence.) işaret, iz -
15 fire-escape
noun (a means of escape from a building in case of fire, usually in the form of a metal staircase on the outside of the building: Hotels should have fire-escapes.) yangın merdiveni -
16 guess
n. tahmin, varsayım, sanı————————v. tahmin etmek, sezmek, tahminde bulunmak, varsayımda bulunmak, zannetmek, içine doğmak* * *1. tahmin et (v.) 2. tahmin (n.)* * *[ɡes] 1. verb1) (to say what is likely to be the case: I'm trying to guess the height of this building; If you don't know the answer, just guess.) tahmin etmek2) ((especially American) to suppose: I guess I'll have to leave now.) sanmak2. noun(an opinion, answer etc got by guessing: My guess is that he's not coming.) tahmin- anybody's guess -
17 reserve
n. yedek, stok, ihtiyat, fon, korumaya alınmış arazi, ön koşul, şart, rezerv, kaynak, çekingenlik————————v. ayırmak, tutmak, ayırtmak, rezerve ettirmek, hakkı saklı tutmak, ertelemek, sonraya bırakmak* * *1. ayır 2. ayır (v.) 3. rezerv (n.)* * *[rə'zə:v] 1. verb1) (to ask for or order to be kept for the use of a particular person, often oneself: The restaurant is busy on Saturdays, so I'll phone up today and reserve a table.) yer ayırtmak, rezervasyon yapmak2) (to keep for the use of a particular person or group of people, or for a particular use: These seats are reserved for the committee members.) yer ayırmak2. noun1) (something which is kept for later use or for use when needed: The farmer kept a reserve of food in case he was cut off by floods.) stok2) (a piece of land used for a special purpose eg for the protection of animals: a wild-life reserve; a nature reserve.) koruma bölgesi3) (the habit of not saying very much, not showing what one is feeling, thinking etc; shyness.) çekingenlik, sıkılganlık4) ((often in plural) soldiers, sailors etc who do not belong to the regular full-time army, navy etc but who are called into action when needed eg during a war.) yedekler, ihtiyatlar•- reserved
- have, keep in reserve -
18 shell
n. dış kaplama (gemi, uçak), kabuk, kabuk (midye vb.), deniz kabuğu, kaplumbağa kabuğu, yumurta kabuğu, yapı iskeleti, kovan, dış görünüş, yarış kayığı, bomba, top mermisi, fişek, havai fişek roketi, sıvası yapılmamış bina————————v. kabuğunu soymak, bombalamak* * *1. kabuk 2. kabuğunu çıkart (v.) 3. kabuk (n.)* * *[ʃel] 1. noun1) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) kabuk2) (an outer covering or framework: After the fire, all that was left was the burned-out shell of the building.) iskelet3) (a metal case filled with explosives and fired from a gun etc: A shell exploded right beside him.) kovan, mermi kovanı2. verb1) (to remove from its shell or pod: You have to shell peas before eating them.) kabuğunu soymak2) (to fire explosive shells at: The army shelled the enemy mercilessly.) bombalamak, mermi yağdırmak•- come out of one's shell
- shell out -
19 squash
n. ezme, kabak, balkabağı, kalabalık [col.], meyve suyu, pelte gibi ezilmiş olma————————v. ezmek, bastırmak, pelte haline getirmek* * *1. ez (v.) 2. kalabalık (n.)* * *[skwoʃ] 1. verb1) (to press, squeeze or crush: He tried to squash too many clothes into his case; The tomatoes got squashed (flat) at the bottom of the shopping-bag.) ezmek2) (to defeat (a rebellion etc).) bastırmak2. noun1) (a state of being squashed or crowded: There was a great squash in the doorway.) kalabalık, sıkışıklık2) ((a particular flavour of) a drink containing the juice of crushed fruit: Have some orange squash!) konsantre meyve suyu3) ((also squash rackets) a type of game played in a walled court with rackets and a rubber ball.) duvar tenisi4) (a vegetable or plant of the gourd family.) kabak•- squashy -
20 try
n. deneme, çaba, atış hakkı (ragbi)————————v. denemek, gayret etmek, teşebbüs etmek, çalışmak (yapmaya), sınamak, yormak, taşırmak (sabır), yargılamak, tatmak* * *1. dene (v.) 2. deneme (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to attempt or make an effort (to do, get etc): He tried to answer the questions; Let's try and climb that tree!) yapmaya çalışmak, denemek, gayret etmek2) (to test; to make an experiment (with) in order to find out whether something will be successful, satisfactory etc: She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo; Try one of these sweets.) denemek, tecrübe etmek3) (to judge (someone or their case) in a court of law: The prisoners were tried for murder.) yargılamak4) (to test the limits of; to strain: You are trying my patience.) tüketmek, taşırmak2. noun1) (an attempt or effort: Have a try (at the exam). I'm sure you will pass.) deneme, teşebbüs, girişme2) (in rugby football, an act of putting the ball on the ground behind the opponents' goal-line: Our team scored three tries.) topu rakip kalenin arkasına geçirme•- trier- trying
- try on
- try out
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