-
21 realidad
f.1 reality (mundo real).realidad virtual virtual reality2 truth.en realidad actually, in facthacerse realidad to come true* * *1 reality\en realidad actually, in factla realidad es que... the fact of the matter is that...* * *noun f.reality, fact* * *SF realityen realidad — in fact, actually
la realidad es que... — the fact (of the matter) is that...
* * *femenino realityla realidad paraguaya — the reality of life o of the situation in Paraguay
en realidad — in reality, actually
* * *= reality, actuality.Ex. However, the reality is that these processes are often associated with the creation of input to a computer system.Ex. By comparing this informal communication network with the formal organization chart one can see how close the fit between actuality and theory is.----* afrontar la realidad = face + reality, confront + reality.* alejarse de la realidad = stray from + reality.* apartarse de la realidad = stray from + reality.* basado en la realidad = reality-based.* convertirse en realidad = become + a reality.* cruda realidad = stark reality.* desde el punto de vista de la realidad = factually.* deseo + hacerse realidad = wish + come true.* despertar a la realidad = wake up to + reality, wake up to + the realities.* dura realidad = fact of life, harsh reality.* en contacto con la realidad = in touch with + reality.* enfrentarse a la realidad = confront + reality, face + (the) facts, face + reality.* enfrentarse a la realidad (de que) = face + (up to) the fact that, face + the truth (that).* en la realidad = in reality, in actual practice, in reality.* en realidad = actually, as a matter of fact, in fact, in truth, to all intents and purposes, in point of fact, in actuality, in a very real sense, in actual practice, in actual fact, for all intents and purposes, for that matter, if the truth be known, if the truth be told, in all truth, in all reality.* escapar de la realidad = escape + reality.* escape de la realidad = escape from reality.* evadir la realidad = escape + reality.* evadirse de la realidad = escape + reality.* evasión de la realidad = escape from reality.* hacer Algo realidad = make + Nombre + come true.* hacer frente a la realidad = confront + reality, face + (the) facts, face + (up to) the fact that, face + reality.* hacer frente a la realidad (de que) = face + the truth (that).* hacer que algo sea una realidad = realise + opportunity.* hacer realidad = fulfil [fulfill, -USA], realise [realize, -USA], make + good.* hacer realidad Algo = make + Nombre + a reality.* hacer realidad las posibilidades de Algo = unleash + Posesivo + potential.* hacer realidad una aspiración = make + vision + a reality, realise + vision, fulfil + vision.* hacer realidad una idea = follow through on/with + Posesivo + idea.* hacer realidad un deseo = fulfil + Posesivo + wish.* hacer realidad un sueño = realise + dream, fulfil + dream, make + vision + a reality, realise + vision, fulfil + vision, make + Posesivo + dream come true.* hacerse realidad = materialise [materialize, -USA], come to + full flower, become + a reality, happen, come + true.* huida de la realidad = escape from reality.* huir de la realidad = escape + reality.* la realidad es que = the fact remains that..., fact is, the fact is (that).* la triste realidad es que = the sad fact is (that).* nada + estar + más apartado de la realidad = nothing + can + be further from the truth.* nada + estar + más lejos de la realidad = nothing + can + be further from the truth.* nada puede estar más alejado de la realidad = nothing can be further from the truth.* nada puede estar más apartado de la realidad = nothing can be further from the truth.* parecido a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].* perder contacto con la realidad = lose + touch with reality.* pérdida de contacto con la realidad = loss of touch with reality.* plasmar una idea en la realidad = translate + idea into + reality.* profecía que se hace realidad = self-fulfilling prophecy.* propuesta + hacerse realidad = proposal + materialise.* pura realidad = stark reality.* realidad virtual = virtual reality.* realidad virtual en pantalla grande = big-screen reality.* separar la realidad de la ficción = distinguish + fact from fiction.* ser una realidad = be a fact of life, be a reality.* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].* sórdida realidad = shabby reality.* sueño + hacerse realidad = dream + come true.* triste realidad = fact of life.* triste realidad, la = sad truth, the.* un sueño hecho realidad = a dream come true.* * *femenino realityla realidad paraguaya — the reality of life o of the situation in Paraguay
en realidad — in reality, actually
* * *= reality, actuality.Ex: However, the reality is that these processes are often associated with the creation of input to a computer system.
Ex: By comparing this informal communication network with the formal organization chart one can see how close the fit between actuality and theory is.* afrontar la realidad = face + reality, confront + reality.* alejarse de la realidad = stray from + reality.* apartarse de la realidad = stray from + reality.* basado en la realidad = reality-based.* convertirse en realidad = become + a reality.* cruda realidad = stark reality.* desde el punto de vista de la realidad = factually.* deseo + hacerse realidad = wish + come true.* despertar a la realidad = wake up to + reality, wake up to + the realities.* dura realidad = fact of life, harsh reality.* en contacto con la realidad = in touch with + reality.* enfrentarse a la realidad = confront + reality, face + (the) facts, face + reality.* enfrentarse a la realidad (de que) = face + (up to) the fact that, face + the truth (that).* en la realidad = in reality, in actual practice, in reality.* en realidad = actually, as a matter of fact, in fact, in truth, to all intents and purposes, in point of fact, in actuality, in a very real sense, in actual practice, in actual fact, for all intents and purposes, for that matter, if the truth be known, if the truth be told, in all truth, in all reality.* escapar de la realidad = escape + reality.* escape de la realidad = escape from reality.* evadir la realidad = escape + reality.* evadirse de la realidad = escape + reality.* evasión de la realidad = escape from reality.* hacer Algo realidad = make + Nombre + come true.* hacer frente a la realidad = confront + reality, face + (the) facts, face + (up to) the fact that, face + reality.* hacer frente a la realidad (de que) = face + the truth (that).* hacer que algo sea una realidad = realise + opportunity.* hacer realidad = fulfil [fulfill, -USA], realise [realize, -USA], make + good.* hacer realidad Algo = make + Nombre + a reality.* hacer realidad las posibilidades de Algo = unleash + Posesivo + potential.* hacer realidad una aspiración = make + vision + a reality, realise + vision, fulfil + vision.* hacer realidad una idea = follow through on/with + Posesivo + idea.* hacer realidad un deseo = fulfil + Posesivo + wish.* hacer realidad un sueño = realise + dream, fulfil + dream, make + vision + a reality, realise + vision, fulfil + vision, make + Posesivo + dream come true.* hacerse realidad = materialise [materialize, -USA], come to + full flower, become + a reality, happen, come + true.* huida de la realidad = escape from reality.* huir de la realidad = escape + reality.* la realidad es que = the fact remains that..., fact is, the fact is (that).* la triste realidad es que = the sad fact is (that).* nada + estar + más apartado de la realidad = nothing + can + be further from the truth.* nada + estar + más lejos de la realidad = nothing + can + be further from the truth.* nada puede estar más alejado de la realidad = nothing can be further from the truth.* nada puede estar más apartado de la realidad = nothing can be further from the truth.* parecido a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].* perder contacto con la realidad = lose + touch with reality.* pérdida de contacto con la realidad = loss of touch with reality.* plasmar una idea en la realidad = translate + idea into + reality.* profecía que se hace realidad = self-fulfilling prophecy.* propuesta + hacerse realidad = proposal + materialise.* pura realidad = stark reality.* realidad virtual = virtual reality.* realidad virtual en pantalla grande = big-screen reality.* separar la realidad de la ficción = distinguish + fact from fiction.* ser una realidad = be a fact of life, be a reality.* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].* sórdida realidad = shabby reality.* sueño + hacerse realidad = dream + come true.* triste realidad = fact of life.* triste realidad, la = sad truth, the.* un sueño hecho realidad = a dream come true.* * *realityésa es la dura realidad that is the harsh reality of the matterla realidad paraguaya the reality of life o of the situation in Paraguaytendrán que hacer frente a la realidad they will have to face up to realityen realidad in reality, actually* * *
realidad sustantivo femenino
reality;◊ la realidad paraguaya the reality of life o of the situation in Paraguay;
esa es la dura realidad those are the harsh facts;
en realidad in reality, actually
realidad sustantivo femenino
1 reality
realidad virtual, virtual reality
2 (hecho cierto, circunstancia clave) fact, truth: la realidad es que tú no estabas allí, the fact is that you weren't there
♦ Locuciones: en realidad, in fact, actually
' realidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
coraza
- cruda
- crudo
- deformar
- desengañar
- desengañarse
- desvirtuar
- distorsionar
- realmente
- relumbrón
- aproximar
- asidero
- ciego
- desfigurar
- enfrentar
- evadir
- falsear
- frente
- hecho
- responder
- retratar
- triste
- vano
English:
actually
- come
- delicate
- dream
- effect
- fact
- materialize
- matter
- practice
- practise
- propose
- reality
- really
- stark
- take off
- true
- virtual
- wake up
- wish
- achieve
- actual
- for
- fulfill
- realize
- when
* * *realidad nf1. [mundo real] realityInformát realidad virtual virtual reality2. [situación] reality;la realidad social de hoy en día today's social reality3. [verdad] truth;la realidad es que me odia the fact is, she hates me;en realidad actually, in fact;parece tímido, cuando en realidad no lo es he seems shy, but actually he isn't;hacerse realidad to come true;aspira a convertir en realidad sus sueños she is hoping to make her dreams come true* * *f reality;en realidad in fact, in reality* * *realidad nf1) : reality2)en realidad : in truth, actually* * *realidad n reality -
22 chillón
adj.1 high-pitched, loud, screaming, shrieking.2 flashy, gaudy, garish, showy.3 screechy, harsh, harsh-sounding, metallic.4 crying, moaning.m.screamer, bawler, squaller.* * *► adjetivo1 (que chilla mucho) screaming, loud► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 loudmouth* * *(f. - chillona)adj.1) shrill2) loud* * *I chillón, -ona *1. ADJ1) [persona] loud, shrill, noisy2) [sonido, tono] shrill3) [color] loud, garish, luridun naranja chillón — a loud o garish o lurid orange colour
4) LAm (=quejumbroso) moaning, whingeing *2. SM / F LAm1) (=quejón) moaner, whinger2) (=gritón) loudmouth *IISM (Téc) small nail, panel pin, finishing nail (EEUU)* * *- llona adjetivo (fam)a) < niño>es muy chillón — he never stops screaming (colloq)
b) < voz> shrill, piercingc) < color> loud* * *- llona adjetivo (fam)a) < niño>es muy chillón — he never stops screaming (colloq)
b) < voz> shrill, piercingc) < color> loud* * *chillón11 = loud [louder -comp., loudest -sup.], raucous.Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.
Ex: This is an important point which has been poorly neglected in this lively and, at times, raucous debate.chillón22 = harsh [harsher -comp., harshest -sup.], garish, lurid, glaring.Ex: In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.
Ex: Some of the streets transform at night with garish neon lights and red lanterns signifying houses of pleasure.Ex: When she discovered vintage comics and their lurid covers, she went nuts.Ex: Librarians have to compete with outside attractions such as glaring advertisements and screaming television!.* amarillo chillón = bright yellow.* naranja chillón, naranja fuerte = bright orange.* verde chillón = parrot green.* * *( fam)1 ‹niño›es muy chillón he never stops screaming ( colloq)2 ‹voz› shrill, piercing3 ‹color› loudun amarillo chillón a loud o lurid yellow* * *
chillón
‹ color› loud
chillón,-ona adjetivo
1 (voz) shrill, high-pitched
(sonido) harsh, strident
2 (color) loud, gaudy: lleva una camisa bastante chillona, he's wearing a loud shirt
' chillón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
chillona
English:
brash
- flashy
- garish
- gaudy
- glaring
- loud
- lurid
- noisy
- raucous
- squeaky
- harsh
- shrill
* * *chillón, -ona♦ adj1. [voz] piercing, screeching3. [color] loud, gaudy;una blusa de color amarillo chillón a loud yellow blouse♦ nm,fes un chillón he has a really loud voice* * *I adj1 voz shrill2 color loudII m, chillona f loudmouth* * *1) : piercing, shrill2) : loud, gaudy* * *chillón adj1. (color) loud2. (voz) shrill -
23 acerbo
adj.1 acerbic, acerb, biting, bitter.2 acerbic, acerb, harsh, biting.* * *► adjetivo1 (al gusto) bitter, sour2 (cruel) cruel, bitter* * *ADJ [sabor] bitter, sour; (=cruel) harsh, scathingtener un odio acerbo a algo — to despise o detest sth
* * ** * ** * *acerbo -ba1 ‹tono/crítica› harsh, caustic, acerbic2 ‹sabor› sharp* * *
acerbo,-a adjetivo
1 (despiadado, descarnado) scathing: su última novela recibió acerbas críticas, her last novel received scathing criticism
2 (sabor) sour
' acerbo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acerba
* * *acerbo, -a adjFormal1. [áspero] bitter2. [mordaz] caustic, cutting* * *adj1 sabor sour, sharp2 comentario sharp, acerbic* * *acerbo, -ba adj1) : harsh, cuttingcomentarios acerbos: cutting remarks2) : bitter♦ acerbamente adv -
24 inclemente
adj.1 harsh, inclement.2 unforgiving, unmerciful.* * *► adjetivo1 inclement, harsh* * *ADJ (Meteo) harsh, inclement* * *adjetivo bad, inclement (liter)* * *= inclement.Ex. While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.----* metereología inclemente = intemperate weather.* tiempo inclemente = intemperate weather.* * *adjetivo bad, inclement (liter)* * *= inclement.Ex: While some retractable awnings can be used during a light rain if they are pitched sufficiently to shed the water, most are not designed for use in inclement weather.
* metereología inclemente = intemperate weather.* tiempo inclemente = intemperate weather.* * *bad, inclement ( liter)* * *
inclemente adjetivo inclement, harsh
' inclemente' also found in these entries:
English:
intemperate
* * *inclemente adjharsh, inclement* * *adj inclement* * *inclemente adj: inclement -
25 recio
adj.1 strong, vigorous, stout, sturdy.2 robust, heavily built, corpulent.3 solid.4 hefty.5 strong.* * *► adjetivo1 (fuerte) strong, robust, sturdy2 (grueso) thick3 (duro) hard1 (hablar) loudly, loud2 (con fuerza) hard, heavily\en lo más recio de in the thick of————————► adverbio1 (hablar) loudly, loud2 (con fuerza) hard, heavily* * *1. ADJ1) (=fuerte) [persona] strong, tough; [cuerda] thick, strong; [prueba] tough, demanding, severe; [tierra] solid2) [voz] loud3) [tiempo] harsh, severe4) (=intenso)2.ADV [soplar, golpear] hard; [cantar, gritar] loudly* * *I II* * *= stout.Ex. The guard (book) catalogue is a book form catalogue with several entries on each page, but each entry inserted by pasting slips on to the stout pages of the book.----* lo más recio de = brunt of, the.* * *I II* * *= stout.Ex: The guard (book) catalogue is a book form catalogue with several entries on each page, but each entry inserted by pasting slips on to the stout pages of the book.
* lo más recio de = brunt of, the.* * *1 ‹hombre/aspecto› robust, sturdy2 (intenso) ‹lucha› hard, tough; ‹invierno› harsh, severecayó en lo más recio del combate he fell at the height of the battle‹hablar› loudly, loud; ‹llover› heavily, hard* * *
recio
recio,-a
I adjetivo
1 (vigoroso) strong, vigorous
(de complexión robusta) sturdy
2 (suceso, trabajo) hard
II adverbio hard
' recio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
maciza
- macizo
- recia
* * *recio, -a♦ adj1. [persona] robust2. [voz] gravelly3. [objeto] sturdy4. [material, tela] tough, strong5. [lluvia, viento] harsh♦ adv[trabajar, soplar, llover] hard; Méxhablar recio to talk in a loud voice* * *I adj sturdy, toughII adv Méx:hablar recio speak loudly, shout;no me hables recio don’t shout at me* * *recio adv1) : strongly, hard2) : loudly, loud1) : severe, harsh2) : tough, strong -
26 acre
adj.1 acrid, pungent.2 caustic (brusco, desagradable).3 rancid, tart, biting, sour.4 sarcastic, biting, sardonic.m.1 acre.2 fever accompanied by an itching sensation.* * *► adjetivo1 (sabor, olor) acrid————————1 (medida) acre* * *IADJ1) [sabor] sharp, bitter; [olor] acrid, pungent2) [temperamento] sour; [crítica] sharp, biting, mordantIISM acre* * *I IImasculino acre* * *I IImasculino acre* * *acre11 = acre.Ex: Other lumbermen remained and revived the stripped acres with hand-reared trees, or turned to dairying.
acre22 = pungent.Ex: The studies reported here addressed the question of whether the pungent element in chilies, capsaicin, suppresses taste and flavor intensity.
* * *acre11 ‹olor› acrid2 ‹humor/tono› caustic; ‹crítica› harsh, bitingacre2acre* * *
acre 1 adjetivo
1 (al paladar) sour, bitter
(al olfato) acrid
2 fig (tono de voz, palabras) bitter, harsh
(comentario) biting
acre 2 m (medida de superficie) acre
' acre' also found in these entries:
English:
acre
- acrid
- pungent
- sharp
* * *♦ adj1. [olor] acrid, pungent;[sabor] bitter2. [brusco, desagradable] caustic♦ nmacre* * *I adj1 olor acrid2 crítica bitingII m acre* * *acre adj1) : acrid, pungent2) mordaz: caustic, bitingacre nm: acre -
27 dura realidad
(n.) = fact of life, harsh realityEx. Even with the closest supervision some books will be lost through theft, a fact of life one must recognize and cope with.Ex. Despite being physically challenged, the harsh realities of life have failed to dampen her spirits.* * *(n.) = fact of life, harsh realityEx: Even with the closest supervision some books will be lost through theft, a fact of life one must recognize and cope with.
Ex: Despite being physically challenged, the harsh realities of life have failed to dampen her spirits. -
28 golpear
v.1 to hit.María golpea la puerta Mary hits the door.2 to beat on.3 to kick back, to kick, to knock back, to recoil.El rifle golpea al disparar The rifle kicks back=recoils when it shoots.4 to strike, to hit.Una tempestad golpeó nuestro pueblo hoy A storm struck our town today.* * ** * *verb1) to beat, hit2) knock3) strike* * *1. VT1) (=dar un golpe a) to hit; (=dar golpes a) [+ persona, alfombra] to beat; [para llamar la atención] [+ mesa, puerta, pared] to bang onla golpearon en la cabeza con una pistola — [una vez] they hit her on the head with a gun; [varias veces] they beat her about the head with a gun
2) [desastre natural] to hit, strike2.VI to beat3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <objeto/superficie>no golpees la puerta al salir — don't slam o bang the door as you go out
2)a) ( chocar) to hitb) ( maltratar) to beat, hitc) ( sacudir)la vida la ha golpeado duramente — life has treated her harshly o (liter) has dealt her some harsh blows
2.una nueva tragedia golpea al país — a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the country
golpear via) (dar, pegar)b) (AmS) ( llamar a la puerta) to knockc) ( en fútbol americano) to scrimmage3.golpearse v prona) (refl) ( accidentalmente) <cabeza/codo> to bang, hitb) (AmL) puerta to bang* * *= beat, hit, strike, bang, club, bash, knock, punch, thrash, smite, belt.Ex. Flexible moulds made of laminated paper called 'flong' were first used in Lyons in 1829 and were blotting and tissue paper pasted together, and the mould was formed by beating damp flong on the face of the type.Ex. When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.Ex. The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex. On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.Ex. At the time of his arrest he was beaten, kicked and clubbed in the head with the butt of a pistol, resulting in health problems which are not being properly treated in prison = En el momento de su arresto le habían golpeado, dado patadas y golpeado en la cabeza con la culata de una pistola, causándole problemas de salud que están siendo tratados adecuadadamente en la cárcel.Ex. Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex. He said this was when the crocodile snuck up from behind and knocked her with its front paws.Ex. In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.Ex. Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex. Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.Ex. They chased him and one belted him over the head with the bar, forcing him to the ground.----* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* golpear con fuerza = smite.* golpear con una porra = club.* golpear con un martillo = hammer.* golpear con violencia = smite.* golpear duramente = pummel, smite.* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.* golpear ligeramente = tap, pat.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* golpear rozando = clip.* golpearse el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* golpear violentamente = bash.* intentar golpear Algo = take + a swing at.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <objeto/superficie>no golpees la puerta al salir — don't slam o bang the door as you go out
2)a) ( chocar) to hitb) ( maltratar) to beat, hitc) ( sacudir)la vida la ha golpeado duramente — life has treated her harshly o (liter) has dealt her some harsh blows
2.una nueva tragedia golpea al país — a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the country
golpear via) (dar, pegar)b) (AmS) ( llamar a la puerta) to knockc) ( en fútbol americano) to scrimmage3.golpearse v prona) (refl) ( accidentalmente) <cabeza/codo> to bang, hitb) (AmL) puerta to bang* * *= beat, hit, strike, bang, club, bash, knock, punch, thrash, smite, belt.Ex: Flexible moulds made of laminated paper called 'flong' were first used in Lyons in 1829 and were blotting and tissue paper pasted together, and the mould was formed by beating damp flong on the face of the type.
Ex: When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.Ex: The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex: On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.Ex: At the time of his arrest he was beaten, kicked and clubbed in the head with the butt of a pistol, resulting in health problems which are not being properly treated in prison = En el momento de su arresto le habían golpeado, dado patadas y golpeado en la cabeza con la culata de una pistola, causándole problemas de salud que están siendo tratados adecuadadamente en la cárcel.Ex: Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex: He said this was when the crocodile snuck up from behind and knocked her with its front paws.Ex: In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.Ex: Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex: Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.Ex: They chased him and one belted him over the head with the bar, forcing him to the ground.* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* golpear con fuerza = smite.* golpear con una porra = club.* golpear con un martillo = hammer.* golpear con violencia = smite.* golpear duramente = pummel, smite.* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.* golpear ligeramente = tap, pat.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* golpear rozando = clip.* golpearse el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* golpear violentamente = bash.* intentar golpear Algo = take + a swing at.* * *golpear [A1 ]vtA ‹superficie/objeto›no golpees la máquina don't bang the machinegolpeó la puerta con tal fuerza que casi la tira abajo he banged (on) the door so hard that he almost knocked it downno golpees la puerta al salir don't slam the door as you go outgolpear el filete con la maza beat o pound the steak with a tenderizerla lluvia golpeaba los cristales the rain beat against the window panesgolpeó el atril con la batuta he tapped his baton on the music stand, he tapped the music stand with his batonlos macillos golpean las cuerdas the hammers strike the stringsB ‹persona›1 (chocar) to hitalgo me golpeó en la cara something hit me in the face2 (pegarle a) to beat, hitlo golpearon brutalmente he was brutally beaten3(sacudir): una nueva tragedia golpea al país a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the countryla vida la ha golpeado duramente life has treated her harshly o ( liter) has dealt her some harsh blows■ golpearvi1 (dar, pegar) golpear CONTRA algo to beat AGAINST sthel granizo golpeaba contra la ventana the hail beat against the window pane2 ( AmS) (llamar a la puerta) to knockalguien golpeó (a la puerta) someone knocked on o at the doorestán golpeando there's someone (knocking) at the door3 (en fútbol americano) to scrimmage1 ( refl) (accidentalmente) ‹cabeza/codo› to bang, hit2 ( AmL) «puerta» to bang* * *
golpear ( conjugate golpear) verbo transitivo
1 ‹objeto/superficie› to bang;
( repetidamente) to beat;◊ no golpees la puerta al salir don't slam o bang the door as you go out;
la lluvia golpeaba los cristales the rain beat against the window panes;
golpeó la mesa con el puño he banged his fist on the table
2 ( pegar) to hit;
su marido la golpea her husband hits her
verbo intransitivoa) (dar, pegar) golpear contra algo to beat against sth
golpearse verbo pronominal
golpear verbo transitivo
1 (accidentalmente) to hit
2 (con intención de herir) to beat, hit
(con el puño) to punch
3 (una puerta, una ventana, etc) to bang: la ventana no dejaba de golpear, the window kept banging
' golpear' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ablandar
- maltratar
- swing
- vapulear
- dar
- fuerte
- impactar
- macanear
- pegar
- rebote
- repiquetear
- sacudir
- valer
English:
bang
- bash
- bash in
- batter
- beat
- bonk
- bop
- bump
- crack
- do over
- flick
- hard
- hit
- jar
- knock
- lash out
- pistol-whip
- play
- pummel
- rap
- slam
- slog
- smash
- strike
- stub
- thump
- whack
- hammer
- putt
- thrash
* * *♦ vt1. [impactar] to hit;[puerta] to bang;las olas golpeaban el rompeolas the waves beat against the breakwater;no golpees la impresora stop hitting o banging the printer2. [pegar] to hit;[con puño] to punch;lo golpearon hasta dejarlo inconsciente they beat him unconscious3. [afectar, sacudir]la crisis económica ha golpeado a toda la zona the economic crisis has hit o affected the whole region;la vida lo ha golpeado duramente life has dealt him some harsh blows♦ vi2. Andes, RP [llamar] to knock at the door;están golpeando someone's knocking at the door* * ** * *golpear vt1) : to beat (up), to hit2) : to slam, to bang, to strikegolpear vi1) : to knock (at a door)2) : to beatla lluvia golpeaba contra el tejado: the rain beat against the roof* * *golpear vb2. (puerta, ventana) to bang -
29 tratar severamente
v.to be severe with.* * *(v.) = mete out + harsh treatmentEx. Particularly harsh treatment was meted out to political caricaturists, who were heavily censored & regulated by the government.* * *(v.) = mete out + harsh treatmentEx: Particularly harsh treatment was meted out to political caricaturists, who were heavily censored & regulated by the government.
-
30 aimará
adj.Aymara.f. & m.Aymara, member of the Indian people living around Lake Titicaca in Bolivia and Peru.* * *( pl aimaraes)1.ADJ SMF Aymara, Aymara Indian2.SM (Ling) Aymara* * *Iadjetivo AymaraIImasculino y femenino Aymara Indian•• Cultural note:A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas* * *= Aymara.Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.* * *Iadjetivo AymaraIImasculino y femenino Aymara Indian•• Cultural note:A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas* * *= Aymara.Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
* * *Aymaraaimará (↑ aimara a1)1 (indio) Aymara Indian2A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas.* * *
aimará adjetivo
Aymara
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
Aymara Indian
* * * -
31 asestar
v.1 to deal (blow).2 to deliver, to give, to strike, to inflict.María le lanza a Sue un golpe Mary gives Sue a blow.* * *1 (arma) to aim2 (golpe) to deal, give3 (tiro) to fire\asestar una puñalada to stabasestar un puñetazo to punch* * *VT1) [+ arma] to aim (a at, in the direction of)[+ tiro] to fire2) [+ golpe] to deal* * *verbo transitivome asestó una puñalada/un puñetazo — he stabbed/punched me
* * *= pack.Ex. This giant prehistoric sea predator packed the most powerful bite of any fish, living or extinct -- strong enough to shear a shark clean in half.----* asestar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.* asestar una cuchillada = knife.* asestar una puñalada = knife.* asestar un cuchillazo = knife.* asestar un golpe = give + a blow, deal + a blow, strike + a blow.* asestar un golpe mortal = deal + the death blow.* asestar un golper = bash.* * *verbo transitivome asestó una puñalada/un puñetazo — he stabbed/punched me
* * *= pack.Ex: This giant prehistoric sea predator packed the most powerful bite of any fish, living or extinct -- strong enough to shear a shark clean in half.
* asestar el golpe de gracia = administer + the coup de grace, deliver + the coup de grace.* asestar una cuchillada = knife.* asestar una puñalada = knife.* asestar un cuchillazo = knife.* asestar un golpe = give + a blow, deal + a blow, strike + a blow.* asestar un golpe mortal = deal + the death blow.* asestar un golper = bash.* * *asestar [A1 ]vtme asestó una puñalada/un puñetazo he stabbed/punched mele asestó un duro golpe a su orgullo it dealt a harsh blow to his pride* * *
asestar ( conjugate asestar) verbo transitivo:◊ me asestó una puñalada/un puñetazo he stabbed/punched me
asestar verbo transitivo to deal: le asestaron dos puñaladas, he was stabbed twice
' asestar' also found in these entries:
English:
blow
- deliver
- strike
* * *asestar vtle asestó un golpe en la cabeza she struck him on the head;le asestó un tiro en la rodilla he shot her in the knee;los rebeldes asestaron un duro golpe a las tropas gubernamentales the rebels dealt a severe blow to the government troops* * *v/t golpe deal (a to);me asestó una puñalada he stabbed me* * *asestar {55} vt1) : to aim, to point (a weapon)2) : to deliver, to deal (a blow) -
32 ataque
m.1 attack (acometida).¡al ataque! charge!ataque aéreo air raidataque preventivo pre-emptive strike2 attack (sport).3 attack.lanzó duros ataques contra el presidente she launched several harsh attacks on the president4 fit (acceso).le dio un ataque de risa he had a fit of the gigglesataque cardíaco o al corazón heart attackataque epiléptico epileptic fitataque de nervios attack of nervesataque de pánico panic attack5 stroke.6 sudden start, pounce.7 bout, sudden spell of sickness, crisis.8 breakdown.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: atacar.* * *1 attack2 MEDICINA fit\ataque aéreo air raidataque de nervios nervous breakdown* * *noun m.- ataque de nervios* * *SM1) (Mil) attackun ataque a o contra algo/algn — an attack on sth/sb
¡al ataque! — charge!
ataque aéreo — air raid, air strike
ataque a superficie — ground attack, ground strike
2) (Med) attackle dio un ataque de tos — he had a coughing fit o a fit of coughing
ataque al corazón, ataque cardíaco — heart attack
ataque cerebral — brain haemorrhage o (EEUU) hemorrhage
3) (=arranque) fitme entró o dio un ataque de risa — I got a fit of the giggles
cuando se entere le da un ataque — * she'll have a fit when she finds out *
4) (=crítica) attackataque a o contra algo/algn — attack on sth/sb
un duro ataque a o contra la ley electoral — a fierce attack on the electoral law
5) (Dep) attack* * *1)a) (Dep, Mil) attackb) ( verbal) attacklanzó un duro ataque contra el gobierno — he launched a sharp o fierce attack on the government
2) ( acceso) fitun ataque de celos/ira — a fit of jealousy/rage
•* * *= attack, craze, outbreak, onslaught, gust, assault, bashing, burst, fulmination, swipe.Ex. The incentive to make library services more relevant to the community became increasingly urgent from the mid-seventies as the attacks on local government finance gathered momentum.Ex. The interest is not really in the craze itself but in the intense, socially binding effect it has on the individuals in the group.Ex. This article describes how a sporadic outbreak of mould in this section of the collection was treated with a special cleaning machine.Ex. Without language we would go bumping around in the dark and eventually take leave of our senses under the welter of the incomprehensible, withdrawing, as some people do, into a closed world in order to protect ourselves against the unbearable onslaught.Ex. His sudden gust of audacity was quickly extinguished by her words and by her glance.Ex. Crimes against the person include homicide, rape, assault and robbery.Ex. The persistent 'U.S. bashing' that goes on here is, however, imprecise and tiresome after a while.Ex. Fueled by inspiration, coffee and Benzedrine, Kerouac sat down at his typewriter and -- in one burst of creative energy -- wrote the novel that would make him the voice of his generation in just 20 days.Ex. Cobbe was the primary target of John Ruskin's well-known fulmination against women who meddle with theology in his book 'Sesame and Lilies'.Ex. In fact it is an exaltation of the Kyoto protocol and a thinly disguised swipe at those countries who have not signed up.----* ataque aéreo = raid, air raid, air strike, blitz.* ataque al corazón = heart attack.* ataque brutal = vicious attack, brutal attack.* ataque con mortero = mortar fire.* ataque contra la seguridad = security attack.* ataque de ansiedad = panic attack, anxiety attack.* ataque de asma = asthma attack.* ataque de cólera = fit of rage, fit of anger.* ataque de desarticulación = spoiling attack.* ataque de + Enfermedad = bout of + Enfermedad.* ataque de furia = fit of rage, fit of anger.* ataque de histeria = attack of hysterics.* ataque de nervios = nervous breakdown, attack of hysterics.* ataque de + Nombre = fit of + Nombre.* ataque de pánico = panic attack.* ataque de risa = fit of laughter.* ataque de tos = coughing fit.* ataque epiléptico = stroke, epileptic seizure, epileptic fit.* ataque epilético = seizure.* ataque matutino = dawn raid.* ataque nuclear = nuclear attack.* ataque por sorpresa = surprise attack.* ataque preventivo = preemptive strike.* ataque relámpago = hit-and-run attack.* ataques = slings and arrows.* ataques de = fevers of, fevers of.* ataques de cólera = flaming.* ataque siquiátrico = psychiatric episode.* ataque sorpresa = surprise attack, sneak attack.* ataque terrorista = terror attack.* ataque violento = paroxysm.* ataque virulento = blistering attack.* ciberataque = cyberattack.* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.* defenderse de ataques = ward off + attacks.* el ataque es la mejor defensa = attack is the best form of defence.* liderar el ataque = lead + the charge.* preparar un ataque = mount + attack.* provocar un ataque = provoke + attack.* sobrevivir un ataque = survive + attack.* soportar un ataque = suffer + attack.* sufrir un ataque = be under attack, be under assault.* un ataque de = an access of, a shock of.* * *1)a) (Dep, Mil) attackb) ( verbal) attacklanzó un duro ataque contra el gobierno — he launched a sharp o fierce attack on the government
2) ( acceso) fitun ataque de celos/ira — a fit of jealousy/rage
•* * *= attack, craze, outbreak, onslaught, gust, assault, bashing, burst, fulmination, swipe.Ex: The incentive to make library services more relevant to the community became increasingly urgent from the mid-seventies as the attacks on local government finance gathered momentum.
Ex: The interest is not really in the craze itself but in the intense, socially binding effect it has on the individuals in the group.Ex: This article describes how a sporadic outbreak of mould in this section of the collection was treated with a special cleaning machine.Ex: Without language we would go bumping around in the dark and eventually take leave of our senses under the welter of the incomprehensible, withdrawing, as some people do, into a closed world in order to protect ourselves against the unbearable onslaught.Ex: His sudden gust of audacity was quickly extinguished by her words and by her glance.Ex: Crimes against the person include homicide, rape, assault and robbery.Ex: The persistent 'U.S. bashing' that goes on here is, however, imprecise and tiresome after a while.Ex: Fueled by inspiration, coffee and Benzedrine, Kerouac sat down at his typewriter and -- in one burst of creative energy -- wrote the novel that would make him the voice of his generation in just 20 days.Ex: Cobbe was the primary target of John Ruskin's well-known fulmination against women who meddle with theology in his book 'Sesame and Lilies'.Ex: In fact it is an exaltation of the Kyoto protocol and a thinly disguised swipe at those countries who have not signed up.* ataque aéreo = raid, air raid, air strike, blitz.* ataque al corazón = heart attack.* ataque brutal = vicious attack, brutal attack.* ataque con mortero = mortar fire.* ataque contra la seguridad = security attack.* ataque de ansiedad = panic attack, anxiety attack.* ataque de asma = asthma attack.* ataque de cólera = fit of rage, fit of anger.* ataque de desarticulación = spoiling attack.* ataque de + Enfermedad = bout of + Enfermedad.* ataque de furia = fit of rage, fit of anger.* ataque de histeria = attack of hysterics.* ataque de nervios = nervous breakdown, attack of hysterics.* ataque de + Nombre = fit of + Nombre.* ataque de pánico = panic attack.* ataque de risa = fit of laughter.* ataque de tos = coughing fit.* ataque epiléptico = stroke, epileptic seizure, epileptic fit.* ataque epilético = seizure.* ataque matutino = dawn raid.* ataque nuclear = nuclear attack.* ataque por sorpresa = surprise attack.* ataque preventivo = preemptive strike.* ataque relámpago = hit-and-run attack.* ataques = slings and arrows.* ataques de = fevers of, fevers of.* ataques de cólera = flaming.* ataque siquiátrico = psychiatric episode.* ataque sorpresa = surprise attack, sneak attack.* ataque terrorista = terror attack.* ataque violento = paroxysm.* ataque virulento = blistering attack.* ciberataque = cyberattack.* dar un ataque de nervios = have + an attack of hysterics.* defenderse de ataques = ward off + attacks.* el ataque es la mejor defensa = attack is the best form of defence.* liderar el ataque = lead + the charge.* preparar un ataque = mount + attack.* provocar un ataque = provoke + attack.* sobrevivir un ataque = survive + attack.* soportar un ataque = suffer + attack.* sufrir un ataque = be under attack, be under assault.* un ataque de = an access of, a shock of.* * *Aataque aéreo air raidataque por sorpresa surprise attackataque en tres frentes three-pronged attack2 (verbal) attackla oposición lanzó un duro ataque contra el gobierno the opposition launched a sharp o fierce o harsh attack on the governmentinterpretó mis críticas como un ataque personal she took my criticisms personally o as a personal attackB (acceso) fitun ataque de celos/ira a fit of jealousy/ragesi la ves te va a dar un ataque de risa you'll die laughing if you see her ( colloq)le dio un ataque de llanto he burst into tearsme dio un ataque de rabia al ver tanta injusticia it made me furious o I was enraged to see so much injusticeCompuestos:● ataque cardíaco or al corazónheart attackanxiety attacksi ese ruido continúa me va a dar un ataque de nervios if that noise carries on I'm going to have a fitme da un ataque de nervios cada vez que tengo que hablar en público each time I have to speak in public, I get into a panicpanic attack* * *
Del verbo atacar: ( conjugate atacar)
ataqué es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
ataque es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
atacar
ataque
atacar ( conjugate atacar) verbo transitivo
to attack
ataque sustantivo masculino
1a) (Dep, Mil) attack;
2 (Med) attack;
ataque al corazón heart attack;
ataque epiléptico epileptic fit;
me dio un ataque de nervios I got into a panic;
un ataque de risa a fit of hysterics
atacar verbo transitivo to attack, assault
♦ Locuciones: familiar atacar los nervios, to lose one's cool
ataque sustantivo masculino
1 attack, assault
ataque aéreo, air raid
2 Med fit
ataque al corazón, heart attack
ataque de nervios/risa, fit of hysterics/laughter
' ataque' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acceso
- acometida
- borde
- cardiaca
- cardíaca
- cardiaco
- cardíaco
- crisis
- dar
- entrar
- golpe
- histeria
- inicial
- lanzarse
- nervio
- novilunio
- patatús
- repeler
- resistir
- simular
- arrollador
- asalto
- atentado
- crítica
- demoledor
- despiadado
- emprender
- enérgico
- feroz
- frontal
- lanzar
- rechazar
- refugiar
- refugio
- renovar
- salvaje
- simulacro
- soponcio
- sorpresa
English:
access
- aim
- air raid
- appendicitis
- assault
- attack
- barrage
- blitz
- bomb
- bout
- charge
- crack up
- destroy
- DT
- DTs
- fend off
- fierce
- fit
- full-scale
- go
- hysterics
- jealousy
- laughter
- lay
- lightning
- on
- onslaught
- outburst
- repel
- savage
- seizure
- send
- spearhead
- stave off
- stem
- strike
- throw
- turn
- unprovoked
- verge
- ward off
- air
- amok
- bilious
- crack
- drive
- have
- heart
- involvement
- offense
* * *♦ nm1. [acometida] attack;¡al ataque! charge!ataque aéreo [sobre ciudad] air raid; [sobre tropas] air attack; Bolsa ataque especulativo dawn raid;ataque preventivo pre-emptive strike2. Dep attack;una jugada de ataque an attack, an attacking move3. [crítica] attack;lanzó duros ataques contra el presidente she launched several harsh attacks on the president4. [acceso] fit;en un ataque de celos la mató he killed her in a fit of jealousy;Famcomo no se calle me va a dar un ataque if he doesn't shut up I'm going to have a fitataque cardíaco heart attack;ataque al corazón heart attack;ataque epiléptico epileptic fit;ataque de nervios attack of hysteria;ataque de pánico panic attack;ataque de risa: [m5] le dio un ataque de risa he had a fit of the giggles5. [de sustancia] corrosive effect* * *m2 ( acceso) fit;le dio un ataque de risa she burst out laughing* * *ataque nm1) : attack, assault2) : fitataque de risa: fit of laughter3)ataque de nervios : nervous breakdown4)ataque al corazón : heart attack* * *ataque n1. (contra alguien o algo) attack2. (de tos, risa, etc) fit -
33 desabrido
adj.1 tasteless, insipid, saltless, dull.2 off flavor, unsavory, off flavour, unpalatable.past part.past participle of spanish verb: desabrir.* * *► adjetivo1 (comida) tasteless, insipid3 (tiempo) unpleasant* * *(f. - desabrida)adj.bland, tasteless* * *ADJ1) (=poco amable) [persona] surly; [tono] harsh; [respuesta] sharp; [debate] bitter, acrimonious2) [comida] tasteless, insipid3) [tiempo] unpleasant* * *- da adjetivo1) ( comida) tasteless, bland2) < persona> ( soso) (AmL) boring, dull; ( desagradable) (Esp) surly, disagreeable* * *= tasteless.Ex. Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas and is the product of the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing compounds.* * *- da adjetivo1) ( comida) tasteless, bland2) < persona> ( soso) (AmL) boring, dull; ( desagradable) (Esp) surly, disagreeable* * *= tasteless.Ex: Carbon monoxide is a colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas and is the product of the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing compounds.
* * *desabrido -daA ‹comida› tasteless, bland, insipidB ‹persona›2 ( Esp) (desagradable) surly, disagreeable* * *
Del verbo desabrir: ( conjugate desabrir)
desabrido es:
el participio
desabrido
' desabrido' also found in these entries:
English:
tasteless
* * *desabrido, -a adj1. [tiempo] unpleasant, bad;el día está desabrido the weather is bad today2. [alimento, comida] tasteless, insipid[tono] harsh4. Am [soso] [persona] wet, bland, dull* * *adj1 ( soso) bland, insipid2 persona surly3 tiempo unpleasant* * *desabrido, -da adj: tasteless, bland -
34 duro1
1 = harsh [harsher -comp., harshest -sup.], severe [severer -comp., severest -sup.], stiff [stiffer -comp., stiffest -sup.], tough [tougher -comp., toughest -sup.], flinty [flintier -comp., flintiest -sup.], hard [harder -comp., hardest -sup.], stern, rough [rougher -comp., roughest -sup.], rugged, hard-nosed, unfeeling, tough-minded, hard-line, hardy [hardier -comp., hardiest -sup.], hard-wearing, gruelling [grueling, -USA].Ex. In this unhappy pattern SLIS are not being singled out for especially harsh treatment.Ex. Obviously if it were not for the fact that such indexes also have severe limitations there would be little need to produce any other type of subject index.Ex. Ironically, however, the internal organisation walls librarians have built to categorise materials by format remain stiff and solid.Ex. As educators, then, we need to ask ourselves some very tough questions -- some to which we would rather not hear the answers.Ex. 'I wish she'd tell me when she asks one of my people to do something,' she added in the same flinty tone.Ex. The amount of stuffing in the balls was varied to suit the nature of the work; large, soft balls with weak ink were used for low-grade work; small, hard balls and strong ink for work of better quality.Ex. There are two good reasons for this stern rule.Ex. The changes for the latter group are going to be abrupt, and rough -- very revolutionary.Ex. The article 'Where no drive has gone before: ruggedized CD-ROM drives' provides examples of conditions where CD-ROM drives need to be particularly rugged (severe industrial conditions, severe shock and vibration conditions, and severe military conditions).Ex. Companies must adopt a hard-nosed attitude in judging the cost benefits of teletext.Ex. The discourteous, unfeeling, & degrading reception encountered by job applicants is discussed.Ex. Carnegie was a conservative, rigidly moralistic, and tough-minded individualist.Ex. Many school districts have adopted a hard-line approach to reducing unexcused absenteeism; in one such district, truancy rates were reduced 45 percent when truants and their parents were taken to court.Ex. These plants are often not as hardy when placed in the garden under less than hothouse conditions.Ex. The manufacturers of this type of artificial turf say that while the grass is soft and springy underfoot it is extremely tough and hard-wearing.Ex. He has become one of the first people in the world to complete a gruelling foot race involving four deserts on four different continents.----* actuar duro = play + hardball.* a duras penas = with great difficulty.* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.* cara dura = impudence, effrontery, blatancy, shameless, shamelessness.* ciencias duras, las = hard sciences, the.* dar duro = pack + a wallop.* de línea dura = hard-line.* disco duro = hard disc.* dura realidad = fact of life, harsh reality.* duro como una piedra = rock-hard.* duro de corazón = hard-hearted.* duro de oído = hard-of-hearing.* duro despertar = rude awakening.* duro golpe = cruel blow.* duro revés = cruel blow.* edición en cubierta dura = hardcover.* edición en tapas duras = hardcover.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* hacerse el duro = play it + cool, play + hard to get.* hueso duro = tough nut.* hueso duro de roer = uphill struggle, tough nut to crack, hard nut to crack.* huevo duro = hard-boiled egg.* la parte más dura de = brunt of, the.* libro impreso en pastas duras = board book.* madera dura = hardwood.* ¿mano blanda o mano dura? = the carrot vs. the stick.* mano blanda y mano dura = carrots and sticks.* mano dura = iron fist, iron hand.* más duro que la suela de un zapato = as tough as leather, as tough as nails, as tough as nuts, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.* más duro que una piedra = as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.* paladar duro = hard palate.* pastas duras = hard cover.* personas que son duras de oído, las = hard of hearing, the.* pornografía dura = hard core pornography.* puro y duro = unvarnished.* recibir duras críticas = take + a pounding, take + a beating.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* sector duro = hard sector.* tan duro como el pedernal = as hard as nails.* tan duro como la piedra = as hard as nails.* tan duro como la suela de un zapato = as tough as leather, as tough as nails, as tough as nuts, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.* tan duro como una piedra = as hard as nails, as tough as nuts, as tough as nails, as tough as leather, as tough as old boots, as tough as shoe leather.* tenerlo duro = not be easy.* tener un duro despertar = rude awakening + be in store.* trabajar duro = labour [labor, -USA], toil, slave away.* trabajo duro = hard graft, hard labour, thirsty work, hard work. -
35 escabroso
adj.1 rough, steep, rude, harsh.2 risqué, bordering on impoliteness.* * *► adjetivo1 (desigual) uneven, rough2 figurado (carácter) harsh, rude4 figurado (indecente) indecent, coarse, crude* * *ADJ1) (=irregular) [terreno] rough, rugged; [superficie] uneven2) [sonido] harsh3) [problema] difficult, tough, thorny4) [chiste] risqué, blue, salacious frm* * *- sa adjetivo1) < terreno> rugged, rough2) <asunto/problema/tema> thorny, tricky; <escena/relato> shocking* * *= rugged, gory [gorier -comp., goriest -sup.], lurid.Ex. Due to their lighter weight optical-fibre cables can be suspended to form aerial cables in the rugged countryside of Wales where the laying of ducts would be prohibitively expensive.Ex. Nowadays, the gory process of 'blood doping' in athlectics has been replaced by genetic engineering.Ex. At the end of the day, there may be only a thin line that separates news from advertisements, as one travels from the lurid to the ridiculous.* * *- sa adjetivo1) < terreno> rugged, rough2) <asunto/problema/tema> thorny, tricky; <escena/relato> shocking* * *= rugged, gory [gorier -comp., goriest -sup.], lurid.Ex: Due to their lighter weight optical-fibre cables can be suspended to form aerial cables in the rugged countryside of Wales where the laying of ducts would be prohibitively expensive.
Ex: Nowadays, the gory process of 'blood doping' in athlectics has been replaced by genetic engineering.Ex: At the end of the day, there may be only a thin line that separates news from advertisements, as one travels from the lurid to the ridiculous.* * *escabroso -saA ‹terreno› rugged, roughB1 ‹asunto/problema› thorny, tricky2 ‹escena/relato› shocking; ‹detalles› lurides un tema escabroso it's a delicate subjectno lleves a los niños, es una película escabrosa don't take the children, the movie isn't suitable for them* * *
escabroso◊ -sa adjetivo
‹escena/relato› shocking
escabroso,-a adjetivo
1 (terreno) rough
2 (difícil de abordar, incómodo) tricky, distasteful
detalles escabrosos, lurid details
3 (sórdido, obsceno) crude
' escabroso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
escabrosa
English:
lurid
- raunchy
- rough
- rugged
* * *escabroso, -a adj1. [abrupto] rough2. [por obsceno] [tema] unpleasant;[detalles] lurid;contiene imágenes bastante escabrosas it contains some fairly crude images3. [difícil] awkward, thorny* * *adj1 terreno rough2 problema tricky3 relato indecent* * *escabroso, -sa adj1) : rugged, rough2) : difficult, tough3) : risqué -
36 rudo
adj.1 rude, harsh, tough, blunt.2 rough, suitable for rough use, sturdy, knockabout.3 dull.* * *► adjetivo1 rough, coarse* * *(f. - ruda)adj.* * *ADJ1) [madera] rough; (=sin pulir) unpolished2) (Mec) [pieza] stiff3) [persona] (=sencillo) simple4) (=tosco) coarse5) [golpe] hard* * ** * *= rough [rougher -comp., roughest -sup.], rough [rougher -comp., roughest -sup.].Ex. In addition they are able to sustain the library services in this rough terrain.Ex. The changes for the latter group are going to be abrupt, and rough -- very revolutionary.* * ** * *= rough [rougher -comp., roughest -sup.], rough [rougher -comp., roughest -sup.].Ex: In addition they are able to sustain the library services in this rough terrain.
Ex: The changes for the latter group are going to be abrupt, and rough -- very revolutionary.* * *rudo -da2 (duro) ‹golpe›fue un rudo golpe para ella it was a cruel blow for her* * *
rudo
rudo,-a adjetivo
1 (una persona, un material) rough, coarse
2 (un golpe, trabajo, etc) hard
' rudo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bárbara
- bárbaro
- brusca
- brusco
- ruda
English:
rough
- sharp
* * *rudo, -a adj1. [tosco, basto] rough2. [brusco] sharp, brusque;[grosero] rude, coarse;es muy rudo en el trato he's very brusque with people3. [riguroso, duro] harsh;un trabajo rudo a hard o tough job* * *adj1 al tacto rough2 persona rude* * *rudo, -da adj1) : rough, harsh2) : coarse, unpolished♦ rudamente adv -
37 ácido
adj.acid, biting, sour, acid-forming.m.1 acid, corrosive.2 acid, LSD.* * *► adjetivo1 (sabor) sharp, tart2 QUÍMICA acidic3 (tono) harsh1 QUÍMICA acid\ácido acético acetic acidácido carbónico carbonic acidácido clorhídrico hydrochloric acidácido nítrico nitric acidácido sulfúrico sulphuric acidácido úrico uric acid————————1 QUÍMICA acid* * *1. noun m. 2. (f. - ácida)adj.sour, acid* * *1. ADJ1) [sabor, olor] sour, acid2)estar ácido — LAm * (=fabuloso) to be great *, be fabulous *
2. SM1) (Quím) acid2) * (=droga) LSD, acid *; (=pastilla) acid tab *, LSD tab ** * *I- da adjetivob) <carácter/tono> acid, causticIIa) (Quím) acidb) (arg) ( droga) acid (sl)* * *= acid, sour, tart [tarter -comp., tartest -sup.].Ex. If the spot stays yellow the paper is decidedly acid; an in-between colour (green, grey, grey-green, yellow-green) indicates mild acidity; while if the spot goes purple, the paper is near-neutral or alkaline.Ex. Throughout the book, the young are viewed with sour realism.Ex. Season with salt, pepper, and pinch of sugar if the plums tasted tart.----* ácido acético = acetic acid.* ácido cítrico = citric acid.* ácido clorídrico = hydrochloric acid.* ácido fólico = folic acid.* ácido fórmico = formic acid.* ácido graso = fatty acid.* ácido graso saturado = saturated fatty acid.* ácido láctico = lactic acid.* ácido nítrico = nitric acid.* ácido nitroso = nitrous acid.* ácido sulfámico = sulphamic acid.* ácido sulfúrico = sulphuric acid.* ácido ziótico = thioctic acid.* aminoácido = amino acid.* bacteria del ácido láctico = lactic acid bacteria.* bajo en ácido = low-acid.* batería de ácido = lead acid battery.* batería de ácido y plomo = lead acid battery.* grabado al ácido = etching.* indigestión ácida = acid indigestion.* lluvia ácida = acid rain.* no ácido = acid-free.* papel ácido = acid paper.* resistente al ácido = acid-resistant.* * *I- da adjetivob) <carácter/tono> acid, causticIIa) (Quím) acidb) (arg) ( droga) acid (sl)* * *= acid, sour, tart [tarter -comp., tartest -sup.].Ex: If the spot stays yellow the paper is decidedly acid; an in-between colour (green, grey, grey-green, yellow-green) indicates mild acidity; while if the spot goes purple, the paper is near-neutral or alkaline.
Ex: Throughout the book, the young are viewed with sour realism.Ex: Season with salt, pepper, and pinch of sugar if the plums tasted tart.* ácido acético = acetic acid.* ácido cítrico = citric acid.* ácido clorídrico = hydrochloric acid.* ácido fólico = folic acid.* ácido fórmico = formic acid.* ácido graso = fatty acid.* ácido graso saturado = saturated fatty acid.* ácido láctico = lactic acid.* ácido nítrico = nitric acid.* ácido nitroso = nitrous acid.* ácido sulfámico = sulphamic acid.* ácido sulfúrico = sulphuric acid.* ácido ziótico = thioctic acid.* aminoácido = amino acid.* bacteria del ácido láctico = lactic acid bacteria.* bajo en ácido = low-acid.* batería de ácido = lead acid battery.* batería de ácido y plomo = lead acid battery.* grabado al ácido = etching.* indigestión ácida = acid indigestion.* lluvia ácida = acid rain.* no ácido = acid-free.* papel ácido = acid paper.* resistente al ácido = acid-resistant.* * *1 ‹sabor› acid; ‹fruta› acid, tart, sharp; ‹vino› sharp2 ‹carácter/tono› acid, caustic; ‹palabras› sharp, caustic1 ( Quím) acidCompuestos:acetic acidacetylsalicylic acidascorbic acid● ácido carbólico or fénicocarbolic acidcarbonic acidhydrocyanic acidcitric acidhydrochloric aciddeoxyribonucleic acid, DNAlactic acidlysergic acidmalic acidnitric acidnitrous acidnucleic acidoxalic acidprussic acidretinoic acidribonucleic acid, RNAsulfuric* acidtannic aciduric acid* * *
ácido 1◊ -da adjetivo
‹ fruta› acid, tart, sharp;
‹ vino› sharp
ácido 2 sustantivo masculinoa) (Quím) acid
ácido,-a
I adjetivo
1 (sabor, olor) sharp, tart
2 Quím (sustancia) acidic
3 fig (sentido del humor, comentario, talante) harsh, sharp: escribe unos artículos muy ácidos, he writes some very harsh articles
II m Quím acid
' ácido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ácida
- ADN
- ARN
- grasa
- graso
- potingue
- comer
- perforar
- quemadura
- quemar
English:
acid
- bite
- DNA
- eat away
- LSD
- sharp
- tart
- sour
* * *ácido, -a♦ adj1. [bebida, sabor] acid, sour2. Quím acidic3. [desabrido] caustic, acid;habló con tono ácido she spoke caustically o acidly♦ nm1. Quím acidácido acético acetic acid;ácido acetilsalicílico acetylsalicylic acid;ácido ascórbico ascorbic acid;ácido aspártico aspartic acid;ácido bórico boric acid;ácido carbónico carbonic acid;ácido cítrico citric acid;ácido clorhídrico hydrochloric acid;Bioquím ácido desoxirribonucleico deoxyribonucleic acid;ácido fénico carbolic acid;ácido fólico folic acid;ácido glutámico glutamic acid;ácido graso fatty acid;ácido láctico lactic acid;ácido lisérgico lysergic acid;ácido málico malic acid;ácido nítrico nitric acid;ácido nitroso nitrous acid;Bioquím ácido nucleico nucleic acid;ácido oxálico oxalic acid;ácido palmítico palmitic acid;ácido prúsico prussic acid;Bioquím ácido ribonucleico ribonucleic acid;ácido sulfhídrico hydrogen sulphide;ácido sulfúrico sulphuric acid;ácido úrico uric acid* * *I adj1 sabor sour, sharp2 comentario caustic, acidII m acid* * *ácido, -da adjagrio: acid, sourácido nm: acid* * *ácido adj n acid -
38 crudeza
f.1 harshness.2 brutality, harsh realism.3 crudeness, bluntness, cavalier manner, cavalier manners.4 gross remark, gross comment, impertinent remark.5 rawness.* * *1 (sin cocer) rawness; (sin madurar) unripeness2 (rudeza) crudeness, rudeness, coarseness3 (del clima) harshness1 undigested food sing* * *SF1) [de imágenes, descripción] coarseness, crudeness, crudity2) [del invierno] harshness, bleakness3) (Culin) [de carne] rawness; [de frutas] unripeness4) [de comida] indigestibility5) [de agua] hardness6) (=comida) undigested food (in the stomach)* * *a) ( del clima) severity, harshnessb) ( del lenguaje) harshness, rawness; ( de imágenes) harshnessla cámara revela con crudeza la miseria del país — the camera reveals the reality of poverty in that country
* * *a) ( del clima) severity, harshnessb) ( del lenguaje) harshness, rawness; ( de imágenes) harshnessla cámara revela con crudeza la miseria del país — the camera reveals the reality of poverty in that country
* * *1 (del clima) severity, harshness2(del lenguaje, las imágenes): su novela se caracteriza por la crudeza del lenguaje his novel is characterized by the harshness o rawness of its languagela cámara revela con crudeza la miseria de las chabolas the camera reveals the misery of the shantytown in all its crude reality* * *
crudeza sustantivo femenino
harshness;
( del clima) severity, harshness
crudeza sustantivo femenino
1 harshness, harsh reality: las imágenes impresionaban por su crudeza, the harshness of the pictures made a big impression on me
2 figurado (del clima) severity, harshness
* * *crudeza nf1. [de clima] harshness;con crudeza harshly2. [de descripción, imágenes] brutality, harsh realism;describe la crudeza de la guerra con gran realismo she describes the brutality of war very realistically;le contestó con una crudeza inesperada he replied with unexpected harshness* * *f de clima harshness; de enfrentamiento severity; de lenguaje, imágenes crudeness, coarseness; de descripción harshness;con toda crudeza in all its gory detail -
39 rigurosa
adj.&f.rigorous (estudio, método), strict (aplicación), austere, rigid, severe (medida), harsh; scrupulously nice.* * *f., (m. - riguroso)* * *
riguroso,-a adjetivo
1 (inflexible) severe, strict: es muy rigurososo con sus hijos, he's quite strict with his children
2 (trabajo, investigador) rigorous: una rigurosa investigación, a rigorous investigation
3 (clima) un riguroso otoño, a harsh autumn
' rigurosa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
hablarse
- riguroso
-
40 acerbo
• acerb• acerbic• acrid• astringently sour• harry• harsh color• harsh vibrating sound• harsh-sounding• mordacious• pundit• Punic• scathing• sharptasting• stinging• viticulturist• vitreous
См. также в других словарях:
harsh — [ha:ʃ US ha:rʃ] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(conditions)¦ 2¦(treatment/criticism)¦ 3¦(sound)¦ 4¦(light/colour)¦ 5¦(lines/shapes etc)¦ 6¦(cleaning substance)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Probably from a Scandinavian language] 1.) ¦(CONDITIONS)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
harsh — [ harʃ ] adjective ** ▸ 1 difficult to live in ▸ 2 about actions/words ▸ 3 facts: unpleasant & true ▸ 4 about sounds/lights etc. ▸ 5 substances: damaging 1. ) harsh conditions or places are unpleasant and difficult to live in: the harsh… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Harsh — Orígenes musicales Hard Rock Heavy Metal Rock Alternativo Noise Rock Orígenes culturales A mediados de la década de 2000 en Buenos Aires, Argentina. Instrumentos comunes … Wikipedia Español
harsh´ly — harsh «hahrsh», adjective. 1. unpleasantly rough to the touch: »a harsh towel, fruit with a harsh rind. SYNONYM(S): rugged. 2. unpleasantly rough to the taste; astringent: »a harsh flavor. SYNONYM(S): acrid, sour, sharp … Useful english dictionary
Harsh — may refer to:* Harsh, Sikar, Shekhawati, Rajasthan, India * Harsh noise, a genre of noise music * Harsh voice, the production of speech sounds with a constricted laryngeal cavity * Vivian G. Harsh (1890 1960), American librarianPeople with the… … Wikipedia
Harsh — (h[aum]rsh), a. [Compar. {Harsher} (h[aum]rsh [ e]r); superl. {Harshest}.] [OE. harsk; akin to G. harsch, Dan. harsk rancid, Sw. h[ a]rsk; from the same source as E. hard. See {Hard}, a.] 1. Rough; disagreeable; grating; esp.: (a) disagreeable to … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
harsh — [härsh] adj. [ME harsk, akin to Ger harsch, rough, raw < IE base * kars, to scratch, comb > L carduus, thistle, carrere, to card (wool)] 1. unpleasantly sharp or rough; specif., a) grating to the ear; discordant b) too bright or vivid to… … English World dictionary
harsh — harsh·en; harsh·ly; harsh·ness; harsh; … English syllables
harsh — I adjective acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, acrimonious, ascetic, astringent, austere, biting, bitter, brusque, brutal, burning, caustic, corrosive, crude, cruel, despiteful, discordant, disrespectful, draconian, drastic, excessive, extreme, feral,… … Law dictionary
harsh|en — «HAHR shuhn», transitive verb. to make harsh. –v.i. to become harsh: »Her voice never weakened, never harshened (Eudora Welty) … Useful english dictionary
harsh — [adj1] rough, crude (to the senses) acrid, asperous, astringent, bitter, bleak, cacophonous, caterwauling, clashing, coarse, cracked, craggy, creaking, croaking, disagreeing, discordant, dissonant, disturbing, earsplitting, flat, glaring, grating … New thesaurus