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1 harsh
1) ((of people, discipline etc) very strict; cruel: That is a very harsh punishment to give a young child.) krutý2) (rough and unpleasant to hear, see, taste etc: a harsh voice; harsh colours.) drsný; ostrý; skřípavý; tvrdý•- harshly- harshness* * *• příkrý• surový• hrubý• nevlídný• nepříjemný• drsný -
2 acrid
['ækrid](harsh in smell or taste: The acrid smell of smoke filled the room.) štiplavý* * *• trpký• štiplavý -
3 belittle
[bi'litl](to make to seem unimportant (usually by harsh criticism): She belittled his achievements.) snižovat, znevažovat* * *• zmenšovat• podceňovat• bagatelizovat -
4 blare
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5 cough
[kof] 1. verb(to make a harsh sound when bringing air or harmful matter from the lungs or throat: He's coughing badly because he has a cold.) kašlat2. noun1) (an act of coughing: He gave a cough.) zakašlání2) (an illness causing coughing: a smoker's cough.) kašel•- cough up* * *• zakašlat• kašel• kašlat -
6 cow
I noun1) (the female of cattle used for giving milk: He has ten cows and a bull.) kráva2) (the female of certain other animals eg the elephant, whale.) samice•- cowboy- cowherd
- cowhide II verb(to subdue or control through fear: The pupil was cowed by the headmaster's harsh words.) vyděsit* * *• kráva -
7 hoarse
[ho:s]1) ((of voices, shouts etc) rough; harsh: a hoarse cry; His voice sounds hoarse.) chraplavý2) (having a hoarse voice, usually because one has a cold or cough, or because one has been shouting: You sound hoarse - have you a cold?; The spectators shouted themselves hoarse.) ochraptělý•* * *• ochraptělý• chraplavý• chraptět -
8 jangle
['‹æŋɡl](to (cause to) give a harsh (ringing) sound: The bell jangled noisily.) řinčet* * *• drnčet• drásat -
9 jar
I noun(a kind of bottle made of glass or pottery, with a wide mouth: She poured the jam into large jars; jam-jars.) (zavařovací) sklenice; džbánII past tense, past participle - jarred; verb1) ((with on) to have a harsh and startling effect (on): Her sharp voice jarred on my ears.) skřípat2) (to give a shock to: The car accident had jarred her nerves.) rozrušit•- jarring* * *• zavařovací sklenice• sklenice• nádoba• džbán -
10 jarring
adjective (startling or harsh: The orange curtains with the purple carpet had a jarring effect.) nesouladný* * *• rozčilující -
11 loud
1) (making a great sound; not quiet: a loud voice; loud music.) hlasitý2) (showy; too bright and harsh: loud colours; a loud shirt.) křiklavý, nápadný•- loudly- loudness
- loud-hailer
- loudspeaker* * *• hlasitě• hlučný• hlasitý• křiklavý -
12 rasping
((of a sound, voice etc) harsh, rough and unpleasant.) skřípavý* * *• rašplování• skřehotání -
13 raucous
['ro:kəs](hoarse or harsh (and usually loud); a raucous voice.) chraplavý- raucousness* * *• chraptivý• chrčivý -
14 repressive
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15 rigorous
1) (strict: a rigorous training.) tvrdý2) (harsh; unpleasant: a rigorous climate.) drsný* * *• tvrdý• precizní• přísný• rigorózní• důsledný -
16 rough
1. adjective1) (not smooth: Her skin felt rough.) drsný, hrubý2) (uneven: a rough path.) zvlněný3) (harsh; unpleasant: a rough voice; She's had a rough time since her husband died.) drsný, nepříjemný4) (noisy and violent: rough behaviour.) hrubý, násilný5) (stormy: The sea was rough; rough weather.) bouřlivý6) (not complete or exact; approximate: a rough drawing; a rough idea/estimate.) hrubý, přibližný2. noun1) (a violent bully: a gang of roughs.) násilník2) (uneven or uncultivated ground on a golf course: I lost my ball in the rough.) porost•- roughly- roughness
- roughage
- roughen
- rough diamond
- rough-and-ready
- rough-and-tumble
- rough it
- rough out* * *• hrubý• neotesaný• drsný -
17 scrape
[skreip] 1. verb1) (to rub against something sharp or rough, usually causing damage: He drove too close to the wall and scraped his car.) odřít2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) oškrabat3) (to make a harsh noise by rubbing: Stop scraping your feet!) škrábat (si)4) (to move along something while just touching it: The boat scraped against the landing-stage.) třít se5) (to make by scraping: The dog scraped a hole in the sand.) vyhrabat2. noun1) (an act or sound of scraping.) škrábání, skřípání2) (a mark or slight wound made by scraping: a scrape on the knee.) oděrka, škrábnutí3) (a situation that may lead to punishment: The child is always getting into scrapes.) průšvih•- scraper- scrape the bottom of the barrel
- scrape through
- scrape together/up* * *• vyškrabat• seškrábat• skřípat• oškrabat -
18 screech
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19 set off
1) ((sometimes with on) to start a journey: We set off to go to the beach.) vydat se na2) (to cause to start doing something: She had almost stopped crying, but his harsh words set her off again.) přimět, vyvolat3) (to explode or ignite: You should let your father set off all the fireworks.) odpálit* * *• vyvolat• vydat se• vyrazit na cestu• vyčlenit• vybuchnout např. nálož• zapálit např. nálož• zdůraznit• zvýraznit• podtrhnout• přivést k výbuchu např. nálož• roznítit např. nálož• rozjet se• spustit např. zbraň• spustit např. nálož• oddělit• odpálit např. nálož• být příčinou začátku• dát vyniknout -
20 severe
[sə'viə]1) ((of something unpleasant) serious; extreme: severe shortages of food; a severe illness; Our team suffered a severe defeat.) vážný2) (strict or harsh: a severe mother; severe criticism.) přísný, příkrý3) ((of style in dress etc) very plain: a severe hairstyle.) strohý•- severely- severity* * *• přísný• silný• krutý• drsný
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См. также в других словарях:
harsh — [ha:ʃ US ha:rʃ] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(conditions)¦ 2¦(treatment/criticism)¦ 3¦(sound)¦ 4¦(light/colour)¦ 5¦(lines/shapes etc)¦ 6¦(cleaning substance)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Probably from a Scandinavian language] 1.) ¦(CONDITIONS)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
harsh — [ harʃ ] adjective ** ▸ 1 difficult to live in ▸ 2 about actions/words ▸ 3 facts: unpleasant & true ▸ 4 about sounds/lights etc. ▸ 5 substances: damaging 1. ) harsh conditions or places are unpleasant and difficult to live in: the harsh… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Harsh — Orígenes musicales Hard Rock Heavy Metal Rock Alternativo Noise Rock Orígenes culturales A mediados de la década de 2000 en Buenos Aires, Argentina. Instrumentos comunes … Wikipedia Español
harsh´ly — harsh «hahrsh», adjective. 1. unpleasantly rough to the touch: »a harsh towel, fruit with a harsh rind. SYNONYM(S): rugged. 2. unpleasantly rough to the taste; astringent: »a harsh flavor. SYNONYM(S): acrid, sour, sharp … Useful english dictionary
Harsh — may refer to:* Harsh, Sikar, Shekhawati, Rajasthan, India * Harsh noise, a genre of noise music * Harsh voice, the production of speech sounds with a constricted laryngeal cavity * Vivian G. Harsh (1890 1960), American librarianPeople with the… … Wikipedia
Harsh — (h[aum]rsh), a. [Compar. {Harsher} (h[aum]rsh [ e]r); superl. {Harshest}.] [OE. harsk; akin to G. harsch, Dan. harsk rancid, Sw. h[ a]rsk; from the same source as E. hard. See {Hard}, a.] 1. Rough; disagreeable; grating; esp.: (a) disagreeable to … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
harsh — [härsh] adj. [ME harsk, akin to Ger harsch, rough, raw < IE base * kars, to scratch, comb > L carduus, thistle, carrere, to card (wool)] 1. unpleasantly sharp or rough; specif., a) grating to the ear; discordant b) too bright or vivid to… … English World dictionary
harsh — harsh·en; harsh·ly; harsh·ness; harsh; … English syllables
harsh — I adjective acerb, acerbic, acid, acrid, acrimonious, ascetic, astringent, austere, biting, bitter, brusque, brutal, burning, caustic, corrosive, crude, cruel, despiteful, discordant, disrespectful, draconian, drastic, excessive, extreme, feral,… … Law dictionary
harsh|en — «HAHR shuhn», transitive verb. to make harsh. –v.i. to become harsh: »Her voice never weakened, never harshened (Eudora Welty) … Useful english dictionary
harsh — [adj1] rough, crude (to the senses) acrid, asperous, astringent, bitter, bleak, cacophonous, caterwauling, clashing, coarse, cracked, craggy, creaking, croaking, disagreeing, discordant, dissonant, disturbing, earsplitting, flat, glaring, grating … New thesaurus
