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1 hardship
['hɑːdʃɪp]2) С (ordeal) prova f., traversia f.* * *noun ((something which causes) pain, suffering etc: a life full of hardship.) stento* * *hardship /ˈhɑ:dʃɪp/n. [cu]fatica; pena; privazione; sofferenza; stento; sacrificio: a life of hardship, una vita di stenti; (leg.) hardship clause, clausola di avversità (spec. nei contratti internazionali).* * *['hɑːdʃɪp]2) С (ordeal) prova f., traversia f. -
2 hardship hard·ship n
['hɒːdʃɪp]privazioni fpl, avversità f inv, (suffering) sofferenze fpleconomic hardship — difficoltà fpl economiche
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3 stamina
I ['stæmɪnə]nome (resistance) (to physical strain) resistenza f.; (to hardship) (capacità di) sopportazione f., vigore m.II ['steɪmɪnə]* * *['stæminə](strength or power to endure fatigue etc: Long-distance runners require plenty of stamina.) resistenza* * *stamina /ˈstæmɪnə/n. [u]1 capacità di resistenza; capacità di sopportazione; fibra; robustezza; vigore● to lose one's stamina, infiacchirsi; indebolirsi.* * *I ['stæmɪnə]nome (resistance) (to physical strain) resistenza f.; (to hardship) (capacità di) sopportazione f., vigore m.II ['steɪmɪnə] -
4 endure
[ɪn'djʊə(r)] [AE -'dʊər] 1.verbo transitivo resistere a [experience, hardship]; sopportare, tollerare [behaviour, person]; subire [attack, defeat]2.verbo intransitivo (last) durare* * *[in'djuə]1) (to bear patiently; to tolerate: She endures her troubles bravely; I can endure her rudeness no longer.) sopportare2) (to remain firm; to last: You must endure to the end; The memory of her great acting has endured.) resistere, durare•- endurance* * *[ɪn'djʊə(r)] [AE -'dʊər] 1.verbo transitivo resistere a [experience, hardship]; sopportare, tollerare [behaviour, person]; subire [attack, defeat]2.verbo intransitivo (last) durare -
5 taste
I [teɪst]1) (sensation) gusto m., sapore m.; (sense) gusto m.to leave a bad o nasty taste in the mouth — lasciare un gusto cattivo in bocca; fig. lasciare l'amaro in bocca
2) (small quantity) pizzico m., pezzettino m.3) fig. (brief experience, foretaste) assaggio m.4) (liking) gusto m.to acquire o develop a taste for sth. prendere gusto a qcs.; too violent for my taste(s) troppo violento per i miei gusti; is this to your taste? è di tuo gusto? add salt to taste — salare quanto basta
5) (sense of beauty, appropriateness) (buon)gusto m.••II 1. [teɪst]2) (try) assaggiare [wine, food]3) fig. (experience) assaporare [freedom, success, power]; conoscere [failure, hardship]2.to taste sweet — essere, avere un sapore dolce
* * *[teist] 1. verb1) (to be aware of, or recognize, the flavour of something: I can taste ginger in this cake.) gustare, sentire2) (to test or find out the flavour or quality of (food etc) by eating or drinking a little of it: Please taste this and tell me if it is too sweet.) assaggiare3) (to have a particular flavour or other quality that is noticed through the act of tasting: This milk tastes sour; The sauce tastes of garlic.) sapere di4) (to eat (food) especially with enjoyment: I haven't tasted such a beautiful curry for ages.) assaporare5) (to experience: He tasted the delights of country life.) assaporare, provare2. noun1) (one of the five senses, the sense by which we are aware of flavour: one's sense of taste; bitter to the taste.) gusto2) (the quality or flavour of anything that is known through this sense: This wine has an unusual taste.) gusto, sapore3) (an act of tasting or a small quantity of food etc for tasting: Do have a taste of this cake!) assaggio4) (a liking or preference: a taste for music; a queer taste in books; expensive tastes.) gusto5) (the ability to judge what is suitable in behaviour, dress etc or what is fine and beautiful: She shows good taste in clothes; a man of taste; That joke was in good/bad taste.) gusto•- tasteful- tastefully
- tastefulness
- tasteless
- tastelessly
- tastelessness
- - tasting
- tasty
- tastiness* * *I [teɪst]1) (sensation) gusto m., sapore m.; (sense) gusto m.to leave a bad o nasty taste in the mouth — lasciare un gusto cattivo in bocca; fig. lasciare l'amaro in bocca
2) (small quantity) pizzico m., pezzettino m.3) fig. (brief experience, foretaste) assaggio m.4) (liking) gusto m.to acquire o develop a taste for sth. prendere gusto a qcs.; too violent for my taste(s) troppo violento per i miei gusti; is this to your taste? è di tuo gusto? add salt to taste — salare quanto basta
5) (sense of beauty, appropriateness) (buon)gusto m.••II 1. [teɪst]2) (try) assaggiare [wine, food]3) fig. (experience) assaporare [freedom, success, power]; conoscere [failure, hardship]2.to taste sweet — essere, avere un sapore dolce
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6 undergo
[ˌʌndə'gəʊ]verbo transitivo (3 a persona sing. pres. - goes; pass. - went; p.pass. - gone) subire [change, test, treatment, training]; sottoporsi a [ operation]; patire [ hardship]* * *past tense - underwent; verb1) (to experience or endure: They underwent terrible hardships.) subire, sopportare2) (to go through (a process): The car is undergoing tests/repairs; She has been undergoing medical treatment.) (sottoporsi a)* * *[ˌʌndə'gəʊ] -
7 adversity
[əd'vɜːsətɪ]1) U (misfortune) avversità f.pl.2) (instance of misfortune) disgrazia f., sfortuna f.* * *noun (misfortune or hardship.) avversità, sfortuna* * *adversity /ədˈvɜ:sətɪ/n. [uc]avversità; sfortuna; calamità.* * *[əd'vɜːsətɪ]1) U (misfortune) avversità f.pl.2) (instance of misfortune) disgrazia f., sfortuna f. -
8 denial
[dɪ'naɪəl]nome (of accusation, rumour) smentita f.; (of guilt) diniego m.; (of doctrine) ripudio m.; (of request) rifiuto m.* * ** * *denial /dɪˈnaɪəl/n.1 [uc] diniego ( anche leg.); smentita: a strong denial, una smentita recisa; a denial that anything illegal had occurred, una smentita di eventuali azioni illecite; a categorical denial, una smentita categorica; a vehement denial, una violenta negazione2 [u] negazione ( anche psic.); rinnegamento: the denial of one's faith, il rinnegamento della propria fede; Holocaust denial, negazione dell'Olocausto; Peter's denial of Christ, il rinnegamento di Cristo da parte di Pietro3 [u] negazione; rifiuto: a flat denial, un netto rifiuto; to issue an official denial, emettere un rifiuto ufficiale; the denial of basic political freedoms, la negazione delle libertà politiche fondamentali4 [u] (= self-denial) abnegazione; (spirito di) rinuncia: a life of denial and hardship, una vita di rinunce e stenti● (psic.) to be in denial, negare la realtà: He's in denial about the situation, nega la realtà della situazione □ (comput.) denial of service attack, attacco Denial of Service ( attacco a sistemi o reti che impedisce l'uso di un servizio).* * *[dɪ'naɪəl]nome (of accusation, rumour) smentita f.; (of guilt) diniego m.; (of doctrine) ripudio m.; (of request) rifiuto m. -
9 deprivation
[ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃn]1) (poverty) (of person) privazioni f.pl.; (of society) miseria f.2) psic. deprivazione f.3) (of right, privilege) privazione f., perdita f.* * *[depri'veiʃən]1) ((a condition of) loss, hardship etc.) privazione2) ((an) act of depriving.) privazione* * *deprivation /dɛprɪˈveɪʃn/n. [cu]1 povertà: economic [social] deprivation, povertà economica [sociale]; pockets of deprivation, sacche di povertà2 privazione: sleep [oxygen, water] deprivation, privazione di sonno [di ossigeno, d'acqua]: the deprivations of life in the Middle Ages, le privazioni della vita nel Medioevo● (leg.) deprivation of civil rights [of liberty], privazione (o perdita) dei diritti civili [della libertà] □ (leg.) deprivation of enjoyment, privazione del godimento ( di beni).* * *[ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃn]1) (poverty) (of person) privazioni f.pl.; (of society) miseria f.2) psic. deprivazione f.3) (of right, privilege) privazione f., perdita f. -
10 deprived
[dɪ'praɪvd] 1. 2.* * *adjective (suffering from hardship etc, under-privileged: deprived areas of the city.) sfavorito* * *deprived /dɪˈpraɪvd/a.1 svantaggiato ( socialmente): deprived area, zona svantaggiata; deprived children, bambini svantaggiati2 (psic.) deprivato● a deprived childhood, un'infanzia di privazioni.* * *[dɪ'praɪvd] 1. 2. -
11 Faith
[feɪθ]nome proprio Fede* * *[feiƟ]1) (trust or belief: She had faith in her ability.) fiducia2) (religious belief: Years of hardship had not caused him to lose his faith.) fede3) (loyalty to one's promise: to keep/break faith with someone.) parola•- faithful- faithfully
- Yours faithfully
- faithfulness
- faithless
- faithlessness
- in all good faith
- in good faith* * *(First names) Faith /ˈfeiɵ/f.* * *[feɪθ]nome proprio Fede -
12 martyr
I ['mɑːtə(r)]nome martire m. e f.she's a martyr to her rheumatism — fig. è vittima dei suoi reumatismi
II ['mɑːtə(r)]to play the martyr — fare il martire o la vittima
verbo transitivo martirizzare (anche fig.)* * *1. noun1) (a person who suffers death or hardship for what he or she believes: St Joan is said to have been a martyr.) martire2) (a person who continually suffers from a disease, difficulty etc: She is a martyr to rheumatism.) vittima2. verb(to put (someone) to death or cause (him) to suffer greatly for his beliefs: Saint Joan was martyred by the English.) martirizzare* * *martyr /ˈmɑ:tə(r)/n.martire ( anche fig.); vittima: the early Christian martyrs, i primi martiri cristiani; He is a martyr to gout, è una vittima della gotta● to make a martyr of oneself, sacrificarsi; fare la vittima; atteggiarsi a martire.(to) martyr /ˈmɑ:tə(r)/v. t.martirizzare; condannare al martirio.* * *I ['mɑːtə(r)]nome martire m. e f.she's a martyr to her rheumatism — fig. è vittima dei suoi reumatismi
II ['mɑːtə(r)]to play the martyr — fare il martire o la vittima
verbo transitivo martirizzare (anche fig.) -
13 privation
[praɪ'veɪʃn]nome privazione f.* * *(poverty; hardship.) privazione* * *privation /praɪˈveɪʃn/n. [uc]privazione; assenza, mancanza; disagio, stento: to die of privations, morire di stenti.* * *[praɪ'veɪʃn]nome privazione f. -
14 rigour
rigor ['rɪgə(r)] nome (severity) rigore m., severità f.; (scrupulousness) rigore m., scrupolosità f., precisione f.* * *['riɡə]1) (strictness; harshness.) rigore, severità2) ((also rigours noun plural) (of weather etc) the state of being very bad or unpleasant, or the hardship caused by this: the rigour(s) of life in the Arctic Circle.) difficoltà, durezza•- rigorous- rigorously
- rigorousness* * *rigour, ( USA) rigor /ˈrɪgə(r)/n.2 [u] rigore; severità: the rigour of the law, il rigore della legge; the rigour of the hermit's life, l'austerità della vita eremitica3 (al pl.) asperità; difficoltà: the rigours of life, le asperità della vita; the rigours of winter, il rigore invernale.* * *rigor ['rɪgə(r)] nome (severity) rigore m., severità f.; (scrupulousness) rigore m., scrupolosità f., precisione f. -
15 untold
[ʌn'təʊld]3) lett. (not told)* * *untold /ʌnˈtəʊld/a.1 non detto; non raccontato: Princess Diana: the untold story, la principessa Diana: la storia mai raccontata2 non contato; non numerato3 (lett.) innumerevole; enorme: untold misery and hardship, innumerevoli sofferenze e privazioni; untold wealth, una straordinaria ricchezza.* * *[ʌn'təʊld]3) lett. (not told) -
16 wartime
['wɔːtaɪm] 1. 2.* * *noun (the time during which a country, a people etc is at war: There is a great deal of hardship and misery in wartime; ( also adjective) a wartime economy.) tempo di guerra* * *wartime /ˈwɔ:taɪm/n. [u]tempo di guerra.* * *['wɔːtaɪm] 1. 2. -
17 experience ***** ex·peri·ence
[ɪks'pɪərɪəns]1. n(all senses) esperienzahe has no experience of grief/being out of work — non sa che cosa voglia dire il dolore/restare senza lavoro
practical/teaching experience — esperienza pratica/d'insegnamento
to have a pleasant/frightening experience — avere un'esperienza piacevole/terrificante
2. vt(feel: emotions, sensations, pleasure) provare, (suffer: defeat, losses, hardship etc) subire -
18 household *** house·hold
['haʊsˌhəʊld]1. ncasa, famigliamany poor households are experiencing real hardship — molte famiglie povere stanno attraversano un periodo di grosse difficoltà
2. adj(accounts, expenses, equipment) della casa, domestico (-a) -
19 live ***
I [lɪv]1. vi1) (exist, survive) vivereto live to be 100 — vivere fino all'età di or a 100 anni
as long as I live — finché vivo or campo
to live like a lord — vivere da signore or come un re
I'm living for the day when... — vivo solo nell'attesa del giorno in cui...
to live by.../by doing... — guadagnarsi da vivere con.../facendo...
2) (reside) abitare, vivereto live in London — abitare or vivere a Londra
2. vtto live a happy life/a life of hardship — avere una vita felice/dura
to live the part Theatre fig — immedesimarsi nella parte
•- live in- live off- live on- live out- live upII [laɪv]1. adj1) (animal) vivo (-a), (issue) scottante, d'attualità, (Radio, TV: broadcast) in diretta, (music, concert) dal vivo2) (shell, ammunition: not blank) carico (-a), (unexploded) inesploso (-a), (Elec: rail) sotto tensione, (wire) ad alta tensione, (still burning: coal) ardente2. adv -
20 privation pri·va·tion n
[praɪ'veɪʃ(ə)n]1) (state) privazione f2) (hardship) privazioni fpl, stenti mpl
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См. также в других словарях:
hardship — UK US /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ noun [C or U] ► a condition that causes difficulty or suffering, for example, being without a job or enough money: financial/economic hardship »The price of cooking gas increased five fold, worsening the economic hardship.… … Financial and business terms
hardship — I noun adversity, affliction, misfortune, suffering, travail II index adversity, burden, calamity, casualty, catastrophe, damage … Law dictionary
Hardship — Hard ship (h[aum]rd sh[i^]p), n. That which is hard to bear, as toil, privation, injury, injustice, etc. Swift. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
hardship — (n.) c.1200, quality of being hard, from HARD (Cf. hard) + SHIP (Cf. ship). Meaning disadvantage, suffering, privation is c.1400 … Etymology dictionary
hardship — rigor, vicissitude, *difficulty Analogous words: adversity, *misfortune, mischance: peril, *danger, jeopardy, hazard: *trial, tribulation, affliction: toil, travail, drudgery (see WORK) Contrasted words: ease, comfort (see REST) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
hardship — [n] personal burden accident, adversity, affliction, asperity, austerity, calamity, case, catastrophe, curse, danger, destitution, difficulty, disaster, discomfort, distress, drudgery, fatigue, grief, grievance, hard knocks*, hazard, Herculean… … New thesaurus
hardship — ► NOUN ▪ severe suffering or privation … English terms dictionary
hardship — [härd′ship΄] n. [ME heardschipe: see HARD & SHIP] 1. hard circumstances of life 2. a thing hard to bear; specific cause of discomfort or suffering, as poverty, pain, etc. SYN. DIFFICULTY … English World dictionary
hardship — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ appalling (BrE), considerable, extreme, genuine (esp. BrE), great, real, severe ▪ undue, unnecessary (esp. BrE … Collocations dictionary
hardship — n. 1) to bear, suffer, undergo hardship 2) to overcome a hardship 3) a hardship to + inf. (it was a real hardship for her to get to work on time) * * * [ hɑːdʃɪp] suffer undergo hardship to . overcome a hardship to bear a hardship to + inf. (it… … Combinatory dictionary
hardship — UK [ˈhɑː(r)dʃɪp] / US [ˈhɑrdˌʃɪp] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms hardship : singular hardship plural hardships a) a situation in which life is very difficult, usually because you do not have enough money Even slight rent increases would… … English dictionary