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1 hardship
• vastoinkäyminen• vastus• vaiva• vaikeus• puute• sorto• kärsimys* * *noun ((something which causes) pain, suffering etc: a life full of hardship.) vastoinkäyminen -
2 оговорка о неизменности обстоятельств
hardship-lausekeРусско-финский словарь > оговорка о неизменности обстоятельств
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3 оговорка о неизменных обстоятельствах
hardship-lausekeРусско-финский словарь > оговорка о неизменных обстоятельствах
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4 adversity
• onnettomuus• tuho• vastoinkäyminen• ahdinko• kova onni* * *noun (misfortune or hardship.) vastoinkäyminen -
5 deprivation
• riisto• deprivaatio• vajaatila• puute• menetys* * *1) ((a condition of) loss, hardship etc.) menetys2) ((an) act of depriving.) riistäminen -
6 deprived
• hädänalainen• alakuloinen• vähäosainen* * *adjective (suffering from hardship etc, under-privileged: deprived areas of the city.) köyhä -
7 faith
• oppi• otaksuma• varmuus• usko• usko (luottamus)finance, business, economy• usko (• uskollisuus• vakaumus• kunniasana• konfidenssi• luottamus• lupaus* * *feiƟ1) (trust or belief: She had faith in her ability.) usko, luottamus2) (religious belief: Years of hardship had not caused him to lose his faith.) usko3) (loyalty to one's promise: to keep/break faith with someone.) lupaus•- faithful- faithfully
- Yours faithfully
- faithfulness
- faithless
- faithlessness
- in all good faith
- in good faith -
8 hard
• paha• tiukasti• tuima• tukala• tiukka• innokkaasti• jämerä• jähmeä• työläs• erektio• sitkeä• ahkerasti• ahkeraan• ankara• uutterasti• vaivalloinen• vaikea• pulmallinen• raskas• rankka• tiivis• karkea• katkera• kestävä• kiinteä• kalsea• jäykkä• hankala• navakka• säälimätön• tarkka• kovaluontoinen• kovasti• kovasydäminen• kovapintainen• kova• konsistentti• kovaa• kompakti• lujaa• luja• lujasti* * *1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) kova2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) vaikea3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) kova4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) ankara5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) kova6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) kova2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) kovasti2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) kovaa3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) kiinteästi4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) kokonaan•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up -
9 martyr
• uhri• tehdä marttyyriksi• kiduttaa• marttyyri* * *1. noun1) (a person who suffers death or hardship for what he or she believes: St Joan is said to have been a martyr.) marttyyri2) (a person who continually suffers from a disease, difficulty etc: She is a martyr to rheumatism.) uhri2. verb(to put (someone) to death or cause (him) to suffer greatly for his beliefs: Saint Joan was martyred by the English.) surmata -
10 privation
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11 relieve
• tulla jonkun tilalle• tulla avuksi• helpottaa• helpottua• huojentua• hoitaa• huojentaa• huojeta• vapauttaa tehtävistä• vapauttaa• varastaa• auttaa• antaa vaihtelua• vaihtaa• keventää• keventyä• kohottaa• lieventyä• lieventää• lientää• lohduttaa• lievetä• lievittää• laukaista* * *-v1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) lievittää2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) laskea pois3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) vapauttaa4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.)5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) vapauttaa -
12 rigour
• ankaruus* * *'riɡə1) (strictness; harshness.) ankaruus2) ((also rigours noun plural) (of weather etc) the state of being very bad or unpleasant, or the hardship caused by this: the rigour(s) of life in the Arctic Circle.) ankaruus•- rigorous- rigorously
- rigorousness -
13 terrible
• inhottava• julmettu• järkyttävä• jumalaton• hurja• hirvittävä• hirmuinen• hirveä• hiuksianostattava• viheliäinen• epäedullinen• puistattava• pöyristyttävä• karmea• kauhistuttava• kauhea (kamala)• kauhea• karmiva• kaamea• kamala• kammottava• pelottava• makaaberi* * *'terəbl1) (very bad: a terrible singer; That music is terrible!) kauhea2) (causing great pain, suffering, hardship etc: War is terrible; It was a terrible disaster.) hirveä3) (causing great fear or horror: The noise of the guns was terrible.) kauhistuttava•- terribly -
14 tough
• omapäinen• roteva• roistomainen• itsepintainen• itsepäinen• jukuripäinen• jyrkkäotteinen• jyrkkäluonteinen• työläs• hellittämätön• sitkeä• sisukas• sinnikäs• ankara• vahva• uppiniskainen• vaativa• vannoutunut• vaikea• raaka• karski• jääräpäinen• peräänantamatonleather industry• parkita• taipumaton• kovapintainen• kovis• lannistumaton• piintynyt• kova• luja* * *1. adjective1) (strong; not easily broken, worn out etc: Plastic is a tough material.) kestävä2) ((of food etc) difficult to chew.) sitkeä3) ((of people) strong; able to bear hardship, illness etc: She must be tough to have survived such a serious illness.) vahva4) (rough and violent: It's a tough neighbourhood.) väkivaltainen5) (difficult to deal with or overcome: a tough problem; The competition was really tough.) hankala, ankara2. noun(a rough, violent person; a bully.) kovanaama- toughen
- tough luck
- get tough with someone
- get tough with -
15 wartime
• sodanaikainen• sota-aikainen• sota-aika* * *noun (the time during which a country, a people etc is at war: There is a great deal of hardship and misery in wartime; ( also adjective) a wartime economy.) sota-aika
См. также в других словарях:
hardship — UK US /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ noun [C or U] ► a condition that causes difficulty or suffering, for example, being without a job or enough money: financial/economic hardship »The price of cooking gas increased five fold, worsening the economic hardship.… … Financial and business terms
hardship — I noun adversity, affliction, misfortune, suffering, travail II index adversity, burden, calamity, casualty, catastrophe, damage … Law dictionary
Hardship — Hard ship (h[aum]rd sh[i^]p), n. That which is hard to bear, as toil, privation, injury, injustice, etc. Swift. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
hardship — (n.) c.1200, quality of being hard, from HARD (Cf. hard) + SHIP (Cf. ship). Meaning disadvantage, suffering, privation is c.1400 … Etymology dictionary
hardship — rigor, vicissitude, *difficulty Analogous words: adversity, *misfortune, mischance: peril, *danger, jeopardy, hazard: *trial, tribulation, affliction: toil, travail, drudgery (see WORK) Contrasted words: ease, comfort (see REST) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
hardship — [n] personal burden accident, adversity, affliction, asperity, austerity, calamity, case, catastrophe, curse, danger, destitution, difficulty, disaster, discomfort, distress, drudgery, fatigue, grief, grievance, hard knocks*, hazard, Herculean… … New thesaurus
hardship — ► NOUN ▪ severe suffering or privation … English terms dictionary
hardship — [härd′ship΄] n. [ME heardschipe: see HARD & SHIP] 1. hard circumstances of life 2. a thing hard to bear; specific cause of discomfort or suffering, as poverty, pain, etc. SYN. DIFFICULTY … English World dictionary
hardship — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ appalling (BrE), considerable, extreme, genuine (esp. BrE), great, real, severe ▪ undue, unnecessary (esp. BrE … Collocations dictionary
hardship — n. 1) to bear, suffer, undergo hardship 2) to overcome a hardship 3) a hardship to + inf. (it was a real hardship for her to get to work on time) * * * [ hɑːdʃɪp] suffer undergo hardship to . overcome a hardship to bear a hardship to + inf. (it… … Combinatory dictionary
hardship — UK [ˈhɑː(r)dʃɪp] / US [ˈhɑrdˌʃɪp] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms hardship : singular hardship plural hardships a) a situation in which life is very difficult, usually because you do not have enough money Even slight rent increases would… … English dictionary