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hard-shell

  • 1 blizь

    blizъ II; blizь Grammatical information: adv., prep.
    Page in Trubačev: II 121-122
    Old Church Slavic:
    blizъ `near, close to' [adv/prep]
    Russian:
    bliz `near, close to' [prep]
    Polish:
    blizo (dial.) `near, close by' [adv]
    Old Polish:
    blizu `near, close by' [adv]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blízu `near, close by' [prep/adv];
    Čak. blīzȕ (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv];
    Čak. blĩzu (Orbanići) `near, nearby' [prep/adv]
    Slovene:
    blìz `near, close by' [adv];
    blìz `near, close to' [prep]
    Bulgarian:
    blízo `near, close by' [adv]
    Lithuanian:
    bliežti (dial.) `throw hard' [verb];
    bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `beat, hew' [verb];
    blaîzît `squeeze, squash, hit, beat, rub' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-
    IE meaning: near
    Page in Pokorny: 161
    Comments: Although puzzling at first, the semantic transition from `to beat' to `near' appears to have a few convincing parallels, e.g. MoFr. près `near' : Lat. pressus `squeezed' (Trubačëv II: 122, with references).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. flīgere `hit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Rarely blizь.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizь

  • 2 blizъkъ

    blizъ I; blizъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `near, close'
    Page in Trubačev: II 121-122
    Church Slavic:
    blizъ `near, close' [adj o] \{1\}
    Russian:
    blízyj (dial.) `short-sighted' [adj o];
    blízkij `near, close' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    blýz'kyj `near, close' [adj o]
    Czech:
    blizý (arch.) `near, close' [adj o];
    blíkzý `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    blízky `near, close' [adj o]
    Polish:
    bliski `near, close' [adj o]
    Old Polish:
    blizi `near, close, adjacent' [adj o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    blizki `near, close' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    blȋz `near, close' [adj o];
    blȉzak `near, close' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    blízǝk `near, close' [adj o], blízka [Nomsf]
    Bulgarian:
    blízăk `near, close' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    bliežti (dial.) `throw hard' [verb];
    bláižyti `tear off, shell' [verb]
    Latvian:
    bliêzt `beat, hew' [verb];
    blaîzît `squeeze, squash, hit, beat, rub' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰl(e)iǵ-o-
    Page in Pokorny: 161
    Other cognates:
    Lat. flīgere `hit' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} As an adjective, blizъ is exclusively attested in Croatian Church Slavic manuscripts from the 14th century.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > blizъkъ

См. также в других словарях:

  • hard-shell — or hard shelled [härd′shel΄] adj. 1. a) having a hard shell b) having a shell not recently molted: said of crabs, crayfish, etc.: also hard shelled ☆ 2. Informal strict; strait laced; uncompromising, esp. in religious matters …   English World dictionary

  • hard-shell — hard′ shell′ adj. Also, hard′ shelled′. 1) having a firm, hard shell, as a crab in its normal state; not having recently molted 2) rigid or uncompromising 3) zool. hard shell crab • Etymology: 1790–1800 …   From formal English to slang

  • Hard-shell — (h[aum]rd sh[e^]l ), a. Unyielding; insensible to argument; uncompromising; strict. [Colloq., U.S.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hard-shell — I. ˈ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ adjective 1. a. : having a hard shell b. : unyielding, confirmed, uncompromising a hard shell conservative 2 …   Useful english dictionary

  • hard-shell — or hard shelled adjective Date: 1838 fundamental 2b, fundamentalist < a hard shell preacher > < hard shell Baptists >; also uncompromising, hidebound < a hard shell conservative > …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • hard-shell — /hahrd shel /, adj. 1. Also, hard shelled. 2. having a firm, hard shell, as a crab in its normal state; not having recently molted. 3. rigid or uncompromising. n. 4. See hard shell crab. [1790 1800] * * * …   Universalium

  • hard-shell — /ˈhad ʃɛl/ (say hahd shel) adjective having a firm, hard shell, as a crab in its normal state, not having recently moulted …  

  • Hard-shell Baptists — Hard shell is the adjective used to describe Baptists who reject a common Christian notion of missionary work. The Hard shells believe so strongly in predestination that they conclude that it is futile for humans to attempt to effect the… …   Wikipedia

  • hard-shell crab — hard′ shell crab′ n. ivt a crab, esp. an edible crab, that has not recently molted and has a hard shell • Etymology: 1900–05 …   From formal English to slang

  • hard-shell clam — hard′ shell clam′ n. ivt quahog • Etymology: 1810–20, amer …   From formal English to slang

  • hard-shell crab — noun edible crab that has not recently molted and so has a hard shell • Hypernyms: ↑crab * * * noun also hard shelled crab : a crab that has not recently shed its shell and hence has the shell rigid used chiefly of edible crabs (as the blue crab) …   Useful english dictionary

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