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1 be hard at work
• työskennellä uutterasti -
2 work
• olla työssä• olla käynnissä• ommella• onnistua• paja• tunkea• toimia• työstää• tutkia• työskennellä• työnteko• työ• työ (• työskentely• tuotanto• hommeli• homma• hoitaa• huhkia• vatkata• viljellä• diplomityö• esiintyä• aikaansaada• ahertaa• ahkeroida• aikaansaannos• aherrus• askarrella• askare• urakka• uurastaa• vaikuttaa• vaivata• valmistella• vääntyä• ponnistella• purra• puuha• pystyä• raataa• ratkaista• teettää työtä• tehdä• teos• teko• tekoset• tepsiä• tehota• tehdä työtä• tehdas• kirjoitus• kirjoa• linnoituslaitteet• harjoittaa• muokata• pelata• mekanismi• taivutella• kuohua• käyttää• käydä• käsitellä• laitteet• laitos• pitää käynnissä• pitää työssä• luomus* * *wə:k 1. noun1) (effort made in order to achieve or make something: He has done a lot of work on this project) työ2) (employment: I cannot find work in this town.) työ3) (a task or tasks; the thing that one is working on: Please clear your work off the table.) työt4) (a painting, book, piece of music etc: the works of Van Gogh / Shakespeare/Mozart; This work was composed in 1816.) teos5) (the product or result of a person's labours: His work has shown a great improvement lately.) työsuoritus6) (one's place of employment: He left (his) work at 5.30 p.m.; I don't think I'll go to work tomorrow.) työpaikka2. verb1) (to (cause to) make efforts in order to achieve or make something: She works at the factory three days a week; He works his employees very hard; I've been working on/at a new project.) työskennellä2) (to be employed: Are you working just now?) olla töissä3) (to (cause to) operate (in the correct way): He has no idea how that machine works / how to work that machine; That machine doesn't/won't work, but this one's working.) toimia, käyttää4) (to be practicable and/or successful: If my scheme works, we'll be rich!) toimia5) (to make (one's way) slowly and carefully with effort or difficulty: She worked her way up the rock face.) raivata tiensä6) (to get into, or put into, a stated condition or position, slowly and gradually: The wheel worked loose.) irtautua7) (to make by craftsmanship: The ornaments had been worked in gold.) työstää•- - work- workable
- worker
- works 3. noun plural1) (the mechanism (of a watch, clock etc): The works are all rusted.)2) (deeds, actions etc: She's devoted her life to good works.) koneisto•- work-box
- workbook
- workforce
- working class
- working day
- work-day
- working hours
- working-party
- work-party
- working week
- workman
- workmanlike
- workmanship
- workmate
- workout
- workshop
- at work
- get/set to work
- go to work on
- have one's work cut out
- in working order
- out of work
- work of art
- work off
- work out
- work up
- work up to
- work wonders -
3 hard-earned
• vaivalla ansaittu• saatu* * *adjective (earned by hard work or with difficulty: I deserve every penny of my hard-earned wages.) hiellä ja vaivalla ansaittu -
4 hard work
• uurastus -
5 work hard
• ahertaa• ahkeroida• uurastaa• ponnistella• puskea töitä• raataa -
6 donkey-work
noun (hard, uninteresting work: We have a computer now, which saves us a lot of donkey-work.) -
7 slog
• iskeä kovasti• jysäyttää• tarpoa* * *sloɡ 1. past tense, past participle - slogged; verb1) (to hit hard (usually without aiming carefully): She slogged him with her handbag.) kumauttaa2) (to make one's way with difficulty: We slogged on up the hill.) punnertaa3) (to work very hard: She has been slogging all week at the shop.) puurtaa2. noun1) ((a period of) hard work: months of hard slog.) puurtaminen2) (a hard blow: He gave the ball a slog.) jysäytys -
8 labour
• ihmistyövoima• työ• työvoima• heilua• hikoilla• huhkia• aherrus• ahertaa• ahkeroida• urakoida• uurastaa• ponnistus• raataa• puurtaa• rehkiä• synnytyspoltot• synnytys• pingottaa* * *'leibə 1. noun1) (hard work: The building of the cathedral involved considerable labour over two centuries; People engaged in manual labour are often badly paid.) työ2) (workmen on a job: The firm is having difficulty hiring labour.) työvoima3) ((in a pregnant woman etc) the process of childbirth: She was in labour for several hours before the baby was born.) synnytyspoltot4) (used (with capital) as a name for the Socialist party in the United Kingdom.) työväenpuolue2. verb1) (to be employed to do hard and unskilled work: He spends the summer labouring on a building site.) ahertaa2) (to move or work etc slowly or with difficulty: They laboured through the deep undergrowth in the jungle; the car engine labours a bit on steep hills.) kulkea vaivalloisesti•- laboriously
- laboriousness
- labourer
- labour court
- labour dispute
- labour-saving -
9 fruit
• tuotteet• hedelmät• hedelmöidä• hedelmälaji• hedelmä• sato* * *fru:t 1. noun1) (the part of a plant that produces the seed, especially when eaten as food: The fruit of the vine is the grape.) hedelmä2) (a result; something gained as a result of hard work etc: the fruit of his hard work.) hedelmä2. verb(to produce fruit: This tree fruits early.) kantaa hedelmää- fruitful- fruition
- fruitless
- fruitlessly
- fruity -
10 toil
• hääriä• huhkia• ahertaa• aherrus• ahkeroida• uurastaa• uurastus• vaivalloinen työ• ponnistella• raadanta• raataa• puurtaa• raataminen• rehkiä• riehua* * *toil 1. verb1) (to work hard and long: He toiled all day in the fields.) raataa2) (to move with great difficulty: He toiled along the road with all his luggage.) raahustaa2. noun(hard work: He slept well after his hours of toil.) raadanta -
11 drive
• ohjastaa• ohjata• panna liikkeelle• painostaa• pakottaa• rynnistys• iskeä• jälkidiffusointi• työasema• viettymys• vietti• veto• sisääntulotie• ajella• ajomatka• ajaa takaa• ajaa• ajoretki• ajelehtia• ajautua• ajelutechnology• ajoautomatic data processing• asema (atk)• asema(tietotekn)technology• voimansiirto• puhkaista• puhti• puistotie• pyryttää• pyrkimys• rahdata• teemapäivä• kiitääautomatic data processing• levyasema• lennättää• kaivaa• kampanja• patistaa• saattaa• matkustaa• sysäys• tarmoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• kulkea• kuljetin• kuljettaatechnology• käyttö• käyttää• kyyditätechnology• käyttölaite• piiskata• piestä• lyödä* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) ajaa2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) ajaa3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) ajaa4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) lyödä5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) käyttää, panna liikkeelle2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) ajelu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) ajotie3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) tarmo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) kova lyönti, draivi6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
12 effort
• voimainponnistus• ahkeruus• ponnistelu• ponnistus• pyrintö• pyrkimys• rasitus• kilvoittelu• harjoitus• yritys* * *'efət1) (hard work; energy: Learning a foreign language requires effort; The effort of climbing the hill made the old man very tired.) ponnistelu2) (a trying hard; a struggle: The government's efforts to improve the economy were unsuccessful; Please make every effort to be punctual.) yritys, ponnistelu3) (the result of an attempt: Your drawing was a good effort.) saavutus•- effortlessly -
13 slave
• orja• oheis-• sivu-• alistaa• uurastaa• raataa• kauko-ohjattu• seurain* * *sleiv 1. noun1) (a person who works for a master to whom he belongs: In the nineteenth century many Africans were sold as slaves in the United States.) orja2) (a person who works very hard for someone else: He has a slave who types his letters and organizes his life for him.) orja2. verb(to work very hard, often for another person: I've been slaving away for you all day while you sit and watch television.) raataa- slavery -
14 drudge
-
15 lazy
• saamaton• toimeton• nynny• joutilas• verkkainen• veltto• vetelä• aikaansaamaton• aloitekyvytön• tehoton• lepsu• mukavuudenhaluinen• mukavuutta rakastava• nahjusmainen• kunnoton• laiska* * *'leizi(too inclined to avoid hard work, exercise etc: I take the bus to work as I'm too lazy to walk; Lazy people tend to become fat.) laiska- lazily- laziness
- lazy-bones -
16 sweat
• tulla hikiseksi• juottaa tinalla• hikoilu• hikoiluttaa• hikoilla• hiki• hikeentyä• hiostua• hiostaa• huhkia• hiottaa• hiota• hiostuttaa• erittää hikeä• raataa• raadanta• saattaa hikoilemaan• pitää nälkäpalkalla• kovajuottaa* * *swet 1. noun(the moisture given out through the skin: He was dripping with sweat after running so far in the heat.) hiki2. verb1) (to give out sweat: Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.) hikoilla2) (to work hard: I was sweating (away) at my work from morning till night.) raataa•- sweater- sweaty
- sweatiness
- a cold sweat -
17 accent
• painottaa• paino• painotusmerkki• painotus• isku• tähdentää• tähdennys• vieraanvoittoisuus• aksentti• pääpaino• kieli• murtaminen• murre• ääntäminen• ääntämistapa• korostus• korko• korkomerkki• korostaa* * *1. 'æksənt noun1) ((a mark used to show) the stress on a syllable: The accent is on the second syllable.) paino2) (a mark used to show the pronunciation of a letter in certain languages: Put an accent on the e in début.) painomerkki3) (emphasis: The accent must be on hard work.) pääpaino4) (a special way of pronouncing words in a particular area etc: an American accent.) korostus2. ək'sent verb(to pronounce with stress or emphasis: The second syllable is accented.) painottaa -
18 always
• alinomaa• alituisesti• aina• alati* * *'o:lweiz1) (at all times: I always work hard; I'll always remember her.) aina2) (continually or repeatedly: He is always making mistakes.) jatkuvasti -
19 application
• hyödyntäminen• ilmoittautuminen• ahkeruus• anomuskirjelmä• anomus• applikointi (esim.ihon)• asennus (esim. voiteen)• uutteruus• vaatimus• päälle asettaminen• pyyntö• haku• harjaannus• hakemuskirja• hakemus• paperi• soveltaminen• sovellutus• sovellus• käyttösovellus• käyttäminen• käyttö• käyttötarkoitus* * *1) (a formal request; an act of applying: several applications for the new job; The syllabus can be obtained on application to the headmaster.) hakemus2) (hard work: He has got a good job through sheer application.) uutteruus3) (an ointment etc applied to a cut, wound etc.) voide -
20 appreciate
• nousta arvossa• hyväksyä• ihailla• arvostaa• antaa arvoa• pitää arvossa* * *ə'pri:ʃieit1) (to be grateful for (something): I appreciate all your hard work.) antaa arvoa2) (to value (someone or something) highly: Mothers are very often not appreciated.) arvostaa3) (understand; to be aware of: I appreciate your difficulties but I cannot help.) ymmärtää4) (to increase in value: My house has appreciated (in value) considerably over the last ten years.) nousta arvossa•- appreciably
- appreciation
- appreciative
- appreciatively
См. также в других словарях:
hard at work — phrase working with a lot of effort Thesaurus: words used to describe someone who works hardsynonym Main entry: hard … Useful english dictionary
hard at work — working with a lot of effort … English dictionary
hard labour — noun Physical labour as an additional punishment to imprisonment, abolished in 1948 • • • Main Entry: ↑hard hard labour Compulsory work imposed in addition to imprisonment, abolished in the UK in 1948 • • • Main Entry: ↑labour * * * hard labour… … Useful english dictionary
hard labour — BrE hard labor AmE n [U] punishment in prison which consists of hard physical work … Dictionary of contemporary English
hard miles — If you have done the hard miles, you have done the hard difficult work and that makes you eligible to comment or participate in something … The small dictionary of idiomes
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work — work1 W1S1 [wə:k US wə:rk] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(do a job for money)¦ 2¦(do your job)¦ 3¦(help)¦ 4¦(do an activity)¦ 5¦(try to achieve something)¦ 6¦(machine/equipment)¦ 7¦(be effective/successful)¦ 8¦(have an effect)¦ 9¦(art/style/literature)¦ … Dictionary of contemporary English
work — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 effort/product of effort ADJECTIVE ▪ hard ▪ It s hard work trying to get him to do a few things for himself. ▪ It doesn t require skill it s a matter of sheer hard work. ▪ arduous, back breakin … Collocations dictionary
work — ▪ I. work work 1 [wɜːk ǁ wɜːrk] verb 1. [intransitive] to do a job that you are paid for: • Harry is 78 and still working. • Most of the people I went to school with work in factories. work for • David works for a broadcasting company … Financial and business terms
work — /wɜk / (say werk) noun 1. exertion directed to produce or accomplish something; labour; toil. 2. that on which exertion or labour is expended; something to be made or done; a task or undertaking. 3. productive or operative activity. 4. manner or… …
hard — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English, from Old English heard; akin to Old High German hart hard, Greek kratos strength Date: before 12th century 1. a. not easily penetrated ; not easily yielding to pressure b. of cheese not capable of being… … New Collegiate Dictionary