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happy+is+he+who+is+content+with+his+lot

  • 1 lot

    I [lɔt] n
    1) масса, много, множество, большое количество

    You've got a lot of nerve. — У тебя большое самообладание.

    It cost an awful lot. — Это очень дорого/много стоит.

    They know quite a lot. — Они довольно много знают.

    Give me a lot of sauce with my meat. — Дайте мне побольше соуса к мясу.

    What a lot of time you take to dress. — Как же ты долго одеваешься.

    We see a lot of her now. — Мы теперь ее часто видим. /Мы теперь с ней часто встречаемся.

    - lot of children
    - lot of dresses
    - lot of work
    - lot of money
    - lot of water
    - awful lot of trouble
    - lot of time
    - work a lot
    - take the whole lot don't leave any behind
    - say a lot
    - there was a lot of trade
    2) партия, комплект

    Lot № 290 was a set of eleven sketches. — Под №290 на аукционе продавался набор из одиннадцати предметов.

    Salt is sold in one kilogram lots. — Соль продается в упаковках по одному килограмму.

    - divide fruit into ten lots
    - have a new lot of hats
    - send the books in three different lots
    - this lot of orages is better
    3) группа людей, компания
    - they're a nice lot of boys
    - they're a fine lot of soldiers
    - we've got a dull lot of neighbours
    - they are a rather boring lot
    - they are a bad lot
    4) территория, участок земли

    His house is between two empty lots. — Его дом стоит между двумя пустующими участками.

    - small lot
    - house lot
    - film lot
    - used car lot
    - building lot
    - parking lot
    - lots of 50 acres
    - lot at the edge of the town
    - lot and its buildings
    - divide the property into lots
    - sell the property by lots
    5) судьба, доля, жребий

    The lot came to (fell upon) me. — Жребий пал (пришёлся) на меня.

    A policeman's lot is not easy. — У полицейского нелегкая судьба/доля.

    His has a hard (happy) lot. — Ему выпала тяжелая (счастливая) судьба/доля.

    It fell to my lot to break the news. — На мою долю выпало сообщить эту печальную весть.

    It fell to him by lot. — Это ему досталось по жребию.

    - lot of everyone
    - chosen by lot
    - be content with one's lot
    - better one's lot
    - draw lots for turns
    - draw lots for choice
    - drop lots to decide who should come ferst
    - such fortune falls to the lot of few men
    •
    USAGE:
    (1.) Существительное a lot в русском языке соответствует как существительному, так и наречию, главным образом в сочетании с глаголом (he knows a lot он много знает) и с последующими прилагательными и наречиями (a lot better много лучше; a lot more много/гораздо больше). (2.) В разговорном языке в утвердительных предложениях употребление оборота a lot of (1.) предпочтительнее и встречается чаще, чем much и many. Оборот a lot of обычно не используется в отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях, в которых употребляются much и many: has he got many books? yes, he has got a lot of books; did you spend much time in the forest? no, not much. (3.) A lot of не употребляется перед словами, обозначающими отрезок времени. В этих случаях употребляется many или much (many days, much time). (4.) В предложении с оборотом с a lot of + существительное глагол согласуется с именем существительным, синтаксически связанным с оборотом a lot of: a lot of people are expected here; a lot of snow has fallen in the last few Days. (5.) Русским "так много, столько" в восклицательных конструкциях соответствуют such a lot, а также so many, so much: Such a lot of energy was wasted! /So much energy was wasted! Столько сил потрачено зря! So many people came to bid theirfarewell! Сколько людей пришло попрощаться с ним
    II [lɔt] adv
    много, гораздо, значительно (перед прилагательными и наречиями)

    She is a lot better than people think. — Она намного лучше, чем о ней думают.

    The weather's a lot warmer there, lots better. — Погода там значительно намного лучше.

    I like the boy a lot. — Мне очень нравится этот мальчик

    - lot more
    - look a lot like smb

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > lot

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