-
81 आसन्न _āsanna
आसन्न p. p.1 Drawn near, approached, near (in time, place or number); आसन्नविंशाः nearly or about 2; at hand, close by आसन्नमेव नृपतिर्भजते मनुष्यम् Pt.; impending, imminent; पूर्वमासन्नशृङ्गा वै गाव इत्यनुशुश्रुम Mb.13.81. 13; आसन्नपतने कूले Ś. B.; ˚मरण ˚काल q. v.-2 Adjacent, adjoining.-3 Well-placed.-4 about to die.-5 Obtained, got; बाह्वोरासन्नामतिमात्रं ननन्द Rām.5.63.33.-न्नः The setting sun.-Comp. -कालः 1 the hour of death.-2 one whose death is near.-चर a. moving round about in the proximity; Ku.-परिचारकः, -चारिका personal attendant, body-guard; U.1; Ś.6.-प्रसव a. about to be confined or delivered; about to bring forth or lay eggs (as a hen &c.).-मृत्यु, -शरीरपात a. one whose death has drawn near; आसीनमासन्नशरीरपात- स्त्रियम्बकं संयमिनं ददर्श Ku.3.44. -
82 उत _uta
1उत ind.1 A particle expressing (a) doubt, uncer- tainty, guess (or); तत्किमयमातपदोषः स्यादुत यथा मे मनसि वर्तते Ś.3; स्थाणुरयमुत पुरुषः G. M. वीरो रसः किमयमित्युत दर्प एषः Veeracharitam. (b) alternative; usually a correla- tive of किं (whether, or); किमिदं गुरुभिरुपदिष्टमुत धर्मशास्त्रेषु पठितमुत मोक्षप्राप्तियुक्तिरियम् K.155; किं येन सृजसि व्यक्तमुत येन बिभर्षि तत् Ku.6.23; the place of उत is also taken by आहो or आहोस्वित्; sometimes आहो, आहोस्वित् or स्वित् are joined to उत. (c) association, connection, (having a cumulative force, 'and', 'also'); उत बलवानुताबलः; (d) interrogation; उत दण्डः पतिष्यति; (e) deliberation; (f) intensity; (g) wishing (especially at the beginning of a sentence followed by a potential 'would that'); (h) some- times used as an expletive; (i) oft. used for the sake of emphasis especially at the end of a line after इति or a verb; तदा विद्याद्विवृद्धं सत्त्वमित्युत Bg.14.11; धर्मे नष्टे कुलं कृत्स्नमधर्मो$भिभवत्युत 1.4.-2 With a preceding प्रति = on the contrary, on the other hand; but; सामवादाः सकोपस्य तस्य प्रत्युत दीपकाः Śi.2.55; न केवलं ध्रियते प्रत्युत पर्युपास्यमानस्तिष्ठति Nāg.5.-3 With a preceding किं = how much more or how much less; see किम्. उत, -उत Either-or; एकमेव वरं पुंसामुत राज्यमुताश्रमः G. M. उत वा or else, and; वा-उतवा, उताहोवा पि-वा either-or;-आहो, -आहोस्वित् Used for the sake of emphasis; उताहो हत- वीर्यास्ते बभूवुः पृथिवीक्षितः Rām.7.31.4. शालिहोत्रः किं नु स्याद् उताहोस्विद् राजा नलः.2उत (p. p. of वे) Woven, sewn. -
83 उदकम् _udakam
उदकम् [उन्द्-ण्वुल् नि ˚नलोपश्च Uṇ.2.39] Water; अनीत्वा पङ्कतां धूलिमुदकं नावतिष्ठते Śi.2.34. उदकं दा,-प्रदा orकृ To offer a libation of water to a dead person; इत्येवमुक्तो मारीचः कृत्वोदकमथात्मनः Mb.3.278.14. उदकं उपस्पृश् to touch certain parts of the body with water, bathe; [cf. Gr. hudor; L. unda 'a wave'].-Comp. -अञ्जलिः 1 A handful water.-2 See उदककर्मन्.-अन्तः margin of water, bank, shore; ओदकान्तात्स्निग्धो जनो$- नुगन्तव्य इति श्रूयते Ś.4.-अर्थिन् a. desirous of water, thirsty.-आत्मन् a. chiefly consisting of water; अव- कोल्बा उदकात्मान ओषधयः Av.8.7.9.-आधारः a reser- voir, a cistern, well.-उदञ्जनः a water-jar.-उदरम् dropsy.-उदरिन् a. dropsical.-ओदनः rice boiled with water.-कर्मन्, -कार्यम्, -क्रिया, -दानम् presenta- tion of (a libation of) water to dead ancestors or the manes; लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः Bg.1.42. वृकोदरस्योदकक्रियां कुरु Ve.6; Y.3.4.-कार्यम् Ablution of the body; Rām.-कुम्भः a water-jar.-कृच्छ्रः a kind of vow.-क्ष्वेडिका f. sprinkling water on each other, a kind of amorous play; Vātsyāyana.-गाहः entering water, bathing; P.VI.3.6.-गिरिः, -पर्वतः mountain abounding in streams of water.-ग्रहणम् drinking water; Pt.1.-चन्द्रः a kind of magic.-द, -दातृ, -दायिन्, -दानिक a. giver of water; (विशुध्यन्ति) त्र्यहादुदकदायिनः Ms.5.64.(-दः) 1 a giver of water to the manes.-2 an heir, near kinsman.-दानम् = ˚कर्मन् q. v.-धरः a cloud.-परीक्षा a kind of ordeal.-पूर्वकम् ind. preceded by the pouring of water, by pouring water on the hand as pre- paratory to or confirmatory of a gift or promise.-प्रतीकाश a. watery, like water.-प्रवेशः A water burial (जलसमाधि); Mb.3.-भारः, -वीवधः a. yoke for carrying water.-भूमः water or moist soil.-मञ्जरी N. of a work on medicine.˚रसः A particular decoction used as a febrifuge.-मण्डलुः a water-pitcher (Ved.)-मन्थः a kind of peeled grain.-मेहः a sort of diabetes (passing watery urine).-मेहिन् a. suffering from this disease.-वज्रः 1 a thunder-shower.-2 thunderbolt in the form of shower; see उदवज्रः.-वाद्यम् 'water music' (performed by striking cups filled with water; cf. जलतरङ्ग), one of the 64 Kalās; Vātsyāyana.-शाकम् any aquatic herb.-शान्तिः f. sprinkling holy or consecrated water over a sick person to allay fever; cf. शान्त्युदकम्.-शील a. Practising the उदक ceremony; जपेदुदकशीलः स्यात् Mb.12.123.22.-शुद्ध a. bathed, purified by ablutions.-सक्तुः ground rice moistened with water.-स्पर्शः 1 touching different parts of the body with water.-2 touching water preparatory to or in confirmation of an oath, gift, or promise.-हारः a water-carrier. -
84 उदग्र _udagra
उदग्र a. [उद्गतमग्रं यस्य]1 With elevated top, projecting, pointing upwards; as in ˚दन्त. आवर्तनाभिरोजस्वी काञ्च- नोरुरुदग्रपात् Bhāg.4.21.16.-2 Tall, lofty, high, elevated, exalted (fig. also); स वृक्षशिखरोदग्रः प्रविवेश रसाजलम् Rām. 5.56.49 उदग्रदशनांशुभिः Śi.2.21,4.19; उदग्रः क्षत्रस्य शब्दः R.2.53; उदग्रप्लुतत्वात् Ś.1.7 high leaps Śi.12.65; ˚ग्रावन् Dk.6; विक्रमोदग्रं शिरः R.15.27 exalted; गन्धोदग्रं पुष्पम् 16.87 rich in odour.-3 Large, broad, vast, big; अवन्तिनाथोयमुदग्रबाहुः R.6.32; Mu.6.12.-4 Noble, good-looking (उदार); हरिन्मणिश्याममुदग्रविग्रहम् Ki.14.41.-5 Advanced in age.-6 Conspicuous, distinguished, exalted, magnified, increased; स मङ्गलोदग्रतरप्रभावः R.2.71,9.64,13.5.-7 Intense, unbearable (as heat); अखिद्यतासन्नमुदग्रतापम् (रविम्) Śi.4.12.-8 Fierce, fearful; संदधे दृशमुदग्रतारकाम् R.11.69.-9 Excited, furious, enraptured; मदोदग्राः ककुद्मन्तः R.4.22.-1 Mighty, strong; तत उदग्र इव द्विरदे Ki.18.1; वेगोदग्रं विषम् V.5.18 strong or sharp (deadly).-Comp. -दत् a. having projecting teeth, large toothed. (m) A tusked elephant.-प्लुतत्वम् A lofty bounding. पश्योदग्रप्लुतत्वाद् वियति बहुतरं स्तोकमुर्व्यां प्रयाति । Ś1.7.-नखः Folded hand (अञ्जलि); कायेन विनयोपेता मूर्ध्नोदग्रनखेन च Mb.7.54.6. -
85 उदात्त _udātta
उदात्त a. [उद्-आदा-क्त]1 High, elevated, lofty, exalted, noble; इतश्चोदात्तदन्तानां कुञ्जराणां तरस्विनाम् Rām.2.99.11. उदात्तकुलजातीय उदात्ताभिजनः सदा Mb.13. 145.31. ˚अन्वयैः K.92; Ratn.4; sublime; Ve.1.-2 Noble, dignified; अत्युदात्तसुजनश्चन्द्रकेतुः U.6.-3 Generous, bountiful, donor.-4 Famous, illustrious, great; Śi.2.82; ललितोदात्तमहिमा Bv.1.79.-5 Dear, beloved.-6 Highly or acutely accented (as a Svara), see below.-त्तः 1 The acute accent, a high or sharp tone; उच्चैरुदात्तः P.I.2.29; ताल्वादिषु सभागेषु स्थानेषूर्ध्वभागे निष्पन्नो$नुदात्तः Sk.; see under अनुदात्त also; निहन्त्यरीनेकपदे य उंदात्तः स्वरानिव Śi.2.95.-2 Gift, donation.-3 A kind of musical instrument, a large drum.-4 A variety of the hero; see धीरोदात्त.-त्तम् (In Rhet.) A figure of speech which describes supermundane prosperity, or an action of one that is great represented collaterally to the subject in hand; लोकातिशयसंपत्तिवर्णनोदात्तमुच्यते । यद्वापि प्रस्तुतस्याङ्गं महतां चरितं भवेत् ॥ S. D.752; cf. also K. P.1; उदात्तं वस्तुनः संपन्महता चोपलक्षणम्.-Comp. -राघवः N. of drama.-श्रुति a. pronounced with the acute accent. -
86 उपगत _upagata
उपगत p. p.1 Gone to, approached, arrived.-2 Occurred, happened.-3 Near, at hand.-4 Got, obtained.-5 Undergone, experienced.-6 Furnished with; (सहित, युक्त); जहार स शिरस्त्राणं कुण्डलोपगतं शिरः Rām.6.97.32.-7 Gone to, become.-8 Promised, agreed.-9 Passed away, dead.-1 Feeling, suffering (actively used).-तम् 1 Wealth acquired.-2 Receipt; धनी वोपगतं दद्यात् स्वहस्तपरिचिह्नितम् Y.2.93. -
87 कल्मष _kalmaṣa
कल्मष a.1 Sinful, wicked.-2 Foul, dirty; व्यरोचत तदा तोयं निर्मलं गतकल्मषम् Rām.1.43.26.-षः, -षम् 1 Stain, dirt, dregs.-2 The hand below the wrist.-3 Sin; स हि गगनविहारी कल्मषध्वंसकारी H.1.19; Bg.4.3; 5.16; Ms.4.26,12.18,22.-षः Hell. -
88 कापाल _kāpāla _कापालिक _kāpālika
कापाल कापालिक a. [कपाल-अण्-ठक्-वा]1 Relating to skulls; कङ्कालं मुसलं घोरं कापालमथ किङ्किणीम् Rām.1.27.12.-2 like a beggar; of a beggar कापाली नृप पापिष्ठां वृत्ति- मासाद्य जीवितः Mb.12.8.7.-लः, -लिकः A follower of a certain Śaiva sect (the left-hand order) chara- cterized by carrying skulls of men in the form of garlands and eating and drinking from them; भस्मा- स्थिशकलकीर्णा कापालमिव व्रतं धत्ते Pt.1.212.-लम् A kind of leprosy.-ली 1 A wreath of skulls; कापालीमुद्वहन्ती स्रजमिव धवलां कौमुदीम् Mu.3.2.-2 A clever woman.-3 The Embelia Ribes (Mar. वावडिंग).Sanskrit-English dictionary > कापाल _kāpāla _कापालिक _kāpālika
-
89 खड्गः _khaḍgḥ
खड्गः [खड्-भेदने गन् Uṇ.1.121]1 A sword; न हि खड्गो विजानाति कर्मकारं स्वकारणम् Udb.; खड्गं परामृश्य &c.-2 The horn of a rhinoceros.-3 A rhinoceros; प्रायो विषाण- परिमोषलघूत्तमाङ्गान्खड्गांश्चकार नृपतिर्निशितैः क्षुरप्रैः R.9.62; Ms.3. 272,5.18;... खङ्गशृङ्गं चामरं च... Śiva. B.3.12.-ड्गम् Iron.-Comp. -आघातः a sword-cut.-आधारः a sheath, scabbard.-आमिषम् a buffalo's flesh.-आह्वः a rhinoceros.-कोशः a scabbard.-धरः a swords- man.-धारा a sword-blade; खड्गधारा हता मे$य दीप्यमाना इवाग्नयः Rām.2.23.34. ˚व्रतम् an extremely difficult task.-धेनुः, -धेनुका 1 a small sword.-2 a female rhinoceros.-पत्रम् the blade of a sword. (-त्रः) a tree in hell having swords for leaves; cf. असिपत्र.-पाणि a. sword in hand.-पात्रम् a vessel made of buffalo's horns.-पिधानम्, -पिधानकम् a scabbard.-पुत्रिका a knife, small sword.-प्रहारः a sword-cut.-फलम् a sword-blade.-बन्धः a kind of artificial composition, the words being arranged in the form of a sword; see K. P.9 ad loc.-विद्या swrodsmanship. -
90 तन्त्रिः _tantriḥ _न्त्री _ntrī
तन्त्रिः न्त्री f.1 A string, cord; न लङ्घयेद्वत्सतन्त्रीम् Ms.4.38.-2 A bow-string.-3 The wire of a lute; इमास्तन्त्रीः सुमधुराः Rām.7.93.13; तन्त्रीमार्द्रां नयनसलिलैः सारयित्वा कथंचित् Me.88.-4 A sinew.-5 A tail.-6 A young woman having peculiar qualities.-7 A lute.-8 N. of the plant Amṛitā.-Comp. -भाण्डम् the Indian lute.-मुखः peculiar position of the hand.Sanskrit-English dictionary > तन्त्रिः _tantriḥ _न्त्री _ntrī
-
91 तु _tu
1तु 2 P. (तौति and तवीति)1 To have authority or power, to be strong; स तूताव नैनमश्नोत्यंहतिः Rv.1.94.2.-2 To get, attain.-3 To thrive, increase, become full.-4 To go, move.-5 To injure, hurt, strike.2तु ind. (Never used at the beginning of a sentenece, but usually after the first word)1 An adversative particle meaning 'but', 'on the contrary', 'on the other hand', 'nevertheless'; स सर्वेषां सुखानामन्त ययौ । एकं तु सुतमुखदर्शनसुखं न लेभेK.59; विपर्यये तु पितुरस्याः समीपनयन- मवस्थितमेव Ś.5. (in this sense तु is often added to किं and परम्, and किंतु and परंतु are, unlike तु, always used at the beginning of a sentence).-2 And now, on one's part, and; एकदा तु प्रतीहारी समुपसृत्याब्रवीत् Ks.8; राजा तु तामार्यां श्रुत्वा$ब्रवीत् 12.-3 As to as regards, as for; प्रवर्त्यतां ब्राह्मणानुद्दिश्य पाकः ।, चन्द्रोपरागं प्रति तु केनापि विप्र- लब्धासि Mu.1; Māl.8.4.-4 It sometimes marks a difference (भेद) or superior quality; मृष्टं पयो मृष्टतरं तु दुग्धम् G. M.-5 Sometimes it is used as an emphatic particle; बालानां तु शुभं वाक्यं ग्राह्यम् Rām.7.83.2. भीमस्तु पाण्डवानां रौद्रः G. M.-6 And sometimes it is used as a mere expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr. 2.6.-7 when used as an indeclinable it means, 'undoubtedly'; तुशब्दः संशयव्यावत्त्यर्थः । न खलु संशयो$स्ति । ŚB. on MS.1.3.74.*****तुक्खारः, 1 तुखारः, तुषारः N. of a people inhabiting the in Vindhya mountain; cf. Vikr.18.93.-2 Tukhār horse; निशम्य तुक्खारखुरक्षतायाः क्षितेस्तनुत्वादिव यस्य कीर्तिम् Vikr.9.116. -
92 द्रव्यम् _dravyam
द्रव्यम् 1 A thing, substance, object, matter; the whole creation (अधिभूत); द्रव्यक्रियाकारकाख्यं धूत्वा यान्त्यपुनर्भवम् Bhāg.12.6.38.-2 The ingredient or material of any- thing.-3 A material to work upon.-4 A fit or suit- able object (to receive instruction &c.); द्रव्यं जिगीषुमधि- गम्य जडात्मनो$पि Mu.7.14; see अद्रव्य also.-5 An ele- mentary substance, the substratum of properties; one of the seven categories of the Vaiśeṣikas; (the dravyas are nine:-- पृथिव्यप्तेजोवाय्वाकाशकालदिगात्ममनांसि); one of the six of the Jainas (जीव, धर्म, अधर्म, पुद्गल, काल and आकाश).-6 Any possession, wealth, goods, property, money: षड् द्रव्याणि-- 'मणयः पशवः पृथिवी वासो दास्यादि काञ्चनम्'; उपार्जनं च द्रव्याणां परिमर्दश्च तानि षट् Mb.12.59.64; तत् तस्य किमपि द्रव्यं यो हि यस्य प्रियो जनः U.2.19.-7 A medicinal sub- stance or drug.-8 Modesty.-9 Bell-metal, brass or gold; Rām.7.-1 Spirituous liquor.-11 A wager, stake.12 Anointing, plastering.-13 An ointment.-14 The animal-dye, lac.-15 Extract, gum.-16 A cow; L. D. B.-17 A verse from the Ṛigveda. द्रव्यशब्द- श्छन्दोगैर्ऋक्षु आचरितः । ŚB. on MS.7.2.14.-Comp. -अर्जनम्, -वृद्धिः, -सिद्धिः f. acquisition of wealth.-ओघः f. affluence, abundance of wealth.-कल्कम् Viscous sediment given out by oily substances when ground; द्रव्यकल्कः पञ्चधा स्यात् कल्कं चूर्णं रसस्तथा । तैलं मष्टिः क्रमाज्ज्ञेयं यथोत्तरगुणं प्रिये ॥ Āyurveda.-गणः a class of 37 similar substances (in medicine).-परिग्रहः the possession of property or wealth.-प्रकृतिः f. the nature of matter.-वाचकम् a substantive.-शुद्धिः Cleansing of soiled articles.-संस्कारः the consecration of articles for sacrifice &c.-हस्तः a. holding anything in the hand; Ms.5.143. -
93 नलः _nalḥ
नलः 1 A kind of reed; Bhāg.1.6.13; एरण़्डभिण्डार्कनलैः प्रभूतैरपि संचितैः । दारुकृत्यं यथा नास्ति तथैवाज्ञैः प्रयोजनम् ॥ Pt.1.96.-2 N. of a celebrated king of the Niṣadhas and hero of the poem called 'Naiṣadhacharita'. [Nala was a very noble-minded and virtuous king. He was chosen by Damayantī in spite of the opposition of gods, and they lived happily for some years. But Kali--who was disappointed in securing her hand-- resolved to persecute Nala, and entered into his person. Thus affected he played at dice with his brother, and having lost everything, he, with his wife, was banished from the kingdom. One day, while wandering through the wilderness, he abandoned his wife, almost naked, and went away. Subsequently he was deformed by the serpent Karkoṭaka, and so deformed he entered the service of king Ṛituparṇa of Ayodhyā as a horse-groom under the name of Bāhuka. Subsequently with the assistance of the king he regained his beloved and they led a happy life; see ऋतुपर्ण and दमयन्ती also.]-3 N. of a monkey-chief, son of Viśvakarman, who, it is said, built the bridge of stones called Nalasetu or 'Adam's bridge' over which Rāma passed to Laṅkā with his army.-4 N. of a year (Nm.)-5 A mea- sure of length (equal to 4 हस्तs); वेदीमष्टनलोत्सेधाम् Mb.7.7.16.-6 N. of divine being (पितृदेव).-लम् 1 A blue lotus; नलनीलमूर्तेः Śrīkanthacharita 1.33.-2 Smell, odour.-Comp. -कीलः the knee.-कूब (व) रः N. of a son of Kubera.-तूला a variety of the hides of aquatic animals; Kau. A.2.11.-दम् 1 a fragrant root (उशीर); Ki.12.5; N.4.116. कतकं नक्रनखरं नलदं नागकेसरम् Śiva. B.3.14.-2 the honey of a flower.-3 the flower of Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis (Mar. जास्वंद).-पट्टिका a sort of mat made of reeds.-मीनः a shrimp or prawn; Rām.3.73.14. -
94 पक्षः _pakṣḥ
पक्षः [पक्ष्-अच्]1 A wing, pinion; अद्यापि पक्षावपि नोद्भिद्येते K.347; so उद्भिन्नपक्षः fledged; पक्षच्छेदोद्यतं शक्रम् R.4.4;3.42.-2 The feather or feathers on each side of an arrow; अनुसंततिपातिनः पटुत्वं दधतः शुद्धिभृतो गृहीतपक्षाः (शराः) Śi.2.11.-3 The flank or side of a man or animal, the shoulder; स्तम्बेरमा उभयपक्षविनीतनिद्राः R.5.72.-4 The side of anything, a flank; वितत्य पक्षद्वयमायतम् Ki.14.31.-5 The wing or flank of an army; सुपर्णपक्षानिलनुन्नपक्षम् (राक्षसराजसैन्यम्) Rām.7.6. 69.-6 The half of anything.-7 The half of a lunar month, a fortnight (comprising 15 days; there are two such pakṣas, शुक्लपक्षः the bright or light half, and कृष्ण-तमिस्र-पक्षः the dark half); तमिस्रपक्षे$पि सह प्रियाभि- र्ज्योत्स्नावतो निर्विशति प्रदोषान् R.6.34; Ms.1.66; Y.3.5; सीमा वृद्धिं समायाति शुक्लपक्ष इवोडुराट् Pt.1.92; Mb.3.26.5.-8 (a) A party in general, faction, side; प्रमुदितवरपक्षम् R.6.86; Śi.2.117; तुल्यो मित्रारिपक्षयोः Bg.14.25; R.6. 53;18.17. (b) A family, race; रूपान्वितां पक्षवतीं मनोज्ञां भार्यामयत्नोपगतां लभेत् सः Mb.13.57.4; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्षक्षयकारक Pt.4.29.-9 One belonging to any party, a follower, partisan; विष्णुपक्षैः प्रतिच्छन्नैर्न भिद्येतास्य धीर्यथा Bhāg.7.5.7; शत्रुपक्षो भवान् H.1.-1 A class, multi- tude, host, any number of adherents; as अरि˚, मित्र˚.-11 One side of an argument, an alternative, one of two cases; पक्षे 'in the other case, on the other hand' पूर्व एवाभवत् पक्षस्तस्मिन्नाभवदुत्तरः R.4.1;14.34. cf. पूर्वपक्ष and उत्तरपक्ष.-12 A case or supposition in general; as in पक्षान्तरे.-13 A point under discussion, a thesis, an argument to be maintained.-14 The subject of a syllogism or conclusion (the minor term); संदिग्धसाध्य- वान् पक्षः T. S., दधतः शुद्धिभृतो गृहीतपक्षाः Śi.2.11 (where it means 'a feather' also).-15 A symbolical ex- pression for the number 'two'.-16 A bird.-17 A state, condition.-18 The body.-19 A limb of the body.-2 A royal elephant.-21 An army; Mb.2. 16.7.-22 A wall.-23 Opposition.-24 Rejoinder, reply.-25 A mass, quantity (when in composition with words meaning 'hair'); केशपक्षः; cf. हस्त.-26 Place, position.-27 A view, notion, idea.-28 The side of an equation in a primary division.-29 The ash-pit of a fire-place.-3 Proximity, neighbourhood.-31 A bracket.-32 Purity, perfection.-33 A house.-34 The sun (according to Sāyaṇa); सा पक्ष्या नव्यमायु- र्दधाना Rv.3.53.16.-Comp. -अध्यायः logic, casuistry.-अन्तः 1 the 15th day of either half month, i. e. the day of new or full moon.-2 the end of the wings of an army.-अन्तरम् 1 another side.-2 a different side or view of an argument.-3 another supposition.-अवसरः = पक्षान्त q. v.-आघातः 1 palsy or paralysis of one side, hemiplegia.-2 refutation of an argument.-आभासः 1 a fallacious argument.-2 a false plaint.-आहारः eating food only once in a fortnight; सुपुत्रदारो हि मुनिः पक्षाहारो बभूव ह Mb.3.26.5.-उद्ग्राहिन् a. showing partiality, adopting a side.-गम a. flying.-ग्रहणम् choosing a party; taking the side of.-घातः =-पक्षाघातः see above.-घ्न a. (a house) wanting a side.-चरः 1 an elephant strayed from the herd.-2 the moon.-3 an attendant.-छिद् m. an epithet of Indra (clipper of the wings of mountains); क्रुद्धे$पि पक्षच्छिदि वृत्रशत्रौ Ku.1.2.-जः the moon.-द्वयम् 1 both sides of an argument.-2 'a couple of fortnights', i. e. a month.-द्वारम् a side- door, private entrance.-धर a.1 winged.-2 adhering to the party of one, siding with any one.(-रः) 1 a bird.-2 the moon.-3 a partisan.-4 an elephant strayed from the herd.-नाडी a quill.-निक्षेपः the placing on the side of, counting among.-पातः 1 siding with any one; यद् दुर्योधनपक्षपातसदृशं कर्म Ve.3.5.-2 liking, desire, love, affection (for a thing); भवन्ति भव्येषु हि पक्षपाताः Ki.3.12; U.5.17; रिपुपक्षे बद्धः पक्षपातः Mu.1.-3 attachment to a party, partisanship, partiality; पक्षपातमत्र देवी मन्यते M.1; सत्यं जना वच्मि न पक्षपातात् Bh.1.47.-4 falling of wings, the moulting of birds.-5 a partisan.-पातिता, -त्वम् 1 partisanship, adherence to a side or party.-2 friendship, fellowship.-3 movement of the wings; न परं पथि पक्षपातिता$नवलम्बे किमु मादृशे$पि सा N.2.52.-पातिन् a. or subst.1 siding with, adhering to, a party, attached or partial (to a particular cause); पक्षपातिनो देवा अपि पाण्डवानाम् Ve.3.-2 sympathizing; Ve.3.-3 a follower, partisan, friend; यः सुरपक्षपाती V.1.-पालिः a private door.-पुटः a wing.-पोषण a. factious, promoting quarrels.-प्राप्तानुवादः a case of the description of a thing which admits of two alternatives (cf. Daṇḍaviveka G. O. S.52, p.21.).-बिन्दुः a heron.-भागः 1 the side or flank.-2 especially, the flank of an elephant.-भुक्ति f. the course traversed by the sun in a fortnight.-भेदः a. distinction between two sides of an argument.-रात्रिः a kind of play or sport.-वञ्चितकम् a particular position of hands in dancing.-वधः para- lysis of one side.-मूलम् the root of a wing; उल्लास- पल्लवितकोमलपक्षमूलाः (चकोराः) Bv.2.99.-रचना forming a party or faction.-वादः 1 an exparte statement.-2 stating a case, expression of opinion.-वाहनः a bird.-व्यापिन् a.1 embracing the whole of an argument.-2 pervading the minor term.-हत a. paralysed on one side; दृष्ट्वा कुणीन् पक्षहतान् Mb.12.18.39.-हरः 1 a bird.-2 a recreant, traitor.-होमः 1 a sacrificial rite lasting for a fortnight.-2 a rite to be performed every fortnight. -
95 पृथु _pṛthu
पृथु a. (-थु or-थ्वी f., compar. प्रथीयस्, superl. प्रथिष्ठ) [प्रथ्-कु संप्र˚ Uṇ.1.28]1 Broad, wide, spacious, expansive; पृथुनितम्ब q. v. below; सिन्धोः पृथुमपि तनुम् Me.48.-2 Copious, abundant, ample; अव्युच्छिन्नपृथु- प्रवृत्ति भवतो दानं ममाप्यर्थिषु V.4.47.-3 Large, great; दृशः पृथुतरीकृताः Ratn.2.15; अरोधि पन्थाः पृथुदन्तशालिना Śi. 12.48; R.11.25.-4 Detailed, prolix.-5 Numerous.-6 Smart, sharp, clever.-7 Important.-6 Various.-थुः 1 N. of fire or Agni.-2 N. of Viṣṇu.-3 Of Mahādeva.-4 N. of a king. [Pṛithu was the son of Vena, son of Anga. He was called the first king, from whom the earth received her name Pṛithvī. The Viṣṇu Purāṇa relates that when Vena who was wicked by nature and prohibited worship and sacrifice, was beaten to death by the pious sages, and when conse- quently robbery and anarchy prevailed in the absence of a King, the Munis rubbed the right arm of the dead king to produce a son, and from it sprang the majestic Pṛithu, glowing like Agni. He was immediately declared King, and his subjects who had suffered from famine, besought the monarch for the edible fruits and plants which the earth withheld from them. In anger Pṛithu took up his bow to compel her to yield the supply so much needed by his subjects. She assum- ed the form of a cow and began to flee chased by the King. But she at last yielded and requested him to spare her life, and at the same time promised to restore all the needed fruits, plants &c., 'if a calf were given to her through which she might be able to secrete milk.' Pṛithu thereupon made Svāyambhuva Manu the calf; milked the earth, and received the milk into his own hand, from which proceeded all kinds of corn, vegetables, fruits &c., for the mainte- nance of his subjects. The example or Pṛithu was after- wards followed by a variety of milkers-gods, men, Ṛiṣis, mountains, Nāgas, Asuras &c., who found out the proper milkman and calf from their own number, and milked the earth of whatever they wanted; cf. Ku.1.2.]-थु f. Opium.-Comp. -उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent. (-रः) a ram.-कीर्ति a. far-famed.-जघन, -नितम्ब a. having large or broad hips or slopes; पृथुनितम्ब नितम्बवती तव V.4.26.-दर्शिन् a. far-sighted.-पत्रः, -त्रम् red garlic.-प्रथ, -यशस् a. far-famed, widely renowned.-बीजकः lentils.-रोमन् m. a fish. ˚युग्म the sign Pisces of the zodiac.-शेखरः a mountain.-श्री a. highly prosperous.-श्रोणि a. having large hips.-संपद् a. rich, wealthy.-स्कन्धः a hog. -
96 प्रसृ _prasṛ
प्रसृ 1 P. To flow forth, spring, arise, proceed; लोहिताद्या महानद्यः प्रसस्रुस्तत्र चासकृत् Mb.-2 To go forth, advance; वेलानिलाय प्रसृता भुजङ्गाः R.13.12; अन्वेषणप्रसृते च मित्रगणे Dk.-3 To spread, spread round; कृशानुः किं साक्षात् प्रसरति दिशो नैष नियतम् K. P.1; प्रसरति तृणमध्ये लब्ध- वृद्धिः क्षणेन (दवाग्निः) Ṛs.1.25.-4 To spread, prevail, pervade; प्रसरति परिमाथी को$प्ययं देहदाहः Māl.1.41; भित्त्वा भित्त्वा प्रसरति बलात् को$पि चेतोविकारः U.3.36.-5 To be stretched, to extend; न मे हस्तौ प्रसरतः Ś.2.-6 To be disposed or inclined to (do a thing), move; न मे उचितेषु करणीयेषु हस्तपादं प्रसरति Ś.4; प्रसरति मनः कायारम्भं Pt.3. 181.-7 To prevail, begin, commence; प्रससार चोत्सवः Ks.16.85.-8 To be long, be lengthened; यदि तु तव समागमे तथैव प्रसरति सुभ्रु ततः कृती भवेयम् V.3.22.-9 To grow strong or intense; प्रसृततरं सख्यम् Dk.-1 To pass away (as time).-11 To break forth or out (as fire).-12 To be displaced (as the humours of the body). -Caus.1 to spread, stretch; जलनिधिवेगसहं प्रसार्य देहम् Bk.1.44.-2 To stretch forward, extend, hold out (as the hand); कालः सर्वजनान् प्रसारितकरो गृह्णाति दूरादपि Pt.2.2.-3 To spread out or expose for sale; क्रेतारः क्रीणीयुरिति बुद्ध्या आपणे प्रसारितं क्रय्यम् Sk.; Ms.5.129; वणिजो न प्रसारयन् Rām.2.48.4.-4 To open wide, expand (as eyes).-5 To publish, promulgate.-6 To prose- cute.-7 (In gram.) To change a semi-vowel into the corresponding vowel. -
97 प्रसृत _prasṛta
प्रसृत p. p.1 Gone forward.-2 Stretched out, extended.-3 Spread, diffused.-4 Long, lengthened.-5 Engaged in, attached to; अष्टकापितृदेवत्यमित्ययं प्रसृतो जनः. Rām.2.18.14.-6 Swift, or quick.-7 Manifested, displayed; न तेजस्तेजस्वी प्रसृतमपरेषां विषहते U.6.14.-8 Modest, humble.-9 Devoted. (निष्ठावत्); त्यागिनः प्रसृतस्येह नोच्छित्तिर्विद्यते क्वचित् Mb.12.12.19.-1 Knowing subtle meaning (सूक्ष्मार्थगामिन्); Mb.12.118.14.-11 = पक्व; अतिथिः प्रसृताग्रभुक् Mb.13.35.1.--तः The palm of the hand stretched out and hollowed.-तः, -तम् A measure equal to two palas.-तम् Grass, plants etc; agriculture.-ता The leg.-Comp. -जः a particular class of sons, an adulterine (कुण्डगोलकरूप); आत्मा पुत्रश्च विज्ञेयस्तस्यानन्तरजश्च यः । निरुक्तजश्च विज्ञेयः सुतः प्रसृतजस्तथा ॥ Mb.13.49.3. -
98 फलकम् _phalakam
फलकम् 1 A board, plank, slab, tablet; कालः काल्या भुवनफलके क्रीडति प्राणिशारैः Bh.3.39; द्यूत˚, चित्र˚ &c.-2 Any flat surface; चुम्ब्यमानकपोलफलकाम् K.218; धृत- मुग्धगण्डफलकैर्विबभुः Śi.9.47,37; cf. तट.-3 A shield; Rām.1.-4 A slab, tablet, leaf or page for writing upon.-5 The buttocks, hips.-6 The palm of the hand.-7 Fruit, result, consequence.-8 Profit, gain.-9 Menstruation.-1 The head of an arrow.-11 The pericarp of a lotus.-12 A broad and flat bone (of the forehead).-13 A wooden seat; तवार्हते तु फलकं कूर्चं वा$प्यथवा बृसी Mb.5.35.15.-14 Bark (as material for clothes).-Comp. -परिधानम् putting on a bark-gar- ment.-पुरम् N. of a town in the east of India; P. VI.2.11; cf. फलपुर.-पाणि a. armed with a shield (as a warrior).-यन्त्रम् an astronomical instrument invented by Bhāskarāchārya.-सक्थ a. having a thigh as broad as a board. -
99 बलवत् _balavat
बलवत् a.1 Strong, powerful, mighty; विधिरहो बलवानिति मे मतिः Bh.2.91.-2 Stout, robust; बलवानपि निस्तेजाः कस्य नाभिभवास्पदम् H.2.132.-3 Dense, thick (as darkness, &c.)-4 Getting the upper hand, pre- dominant, prevailing; बलवानिन्द्रियग्रामो विद्वांसमपि कर्षति Ms. 2.215.-5 More important, of greater weight; लोकापवादो बलवान् मतो मे R.14.4.-6 Accompained by an army. -m.1 N. of the 8th Muhūrta.-2 Phlegm; Gīrvāṇa.-ती Small cardamoms. -ind.1 Strongly, powerfully, forcibly; पुनर्वशित्वाद्बलवन्निगृह्य Ku.3.69.-2 Very much, excessively, in a high degree; बलवत्तर्पितश्चाहं बलवान् भगवंस्त्वया Rām.2.92.5; बलवदपि शिक्षितानामात्मन्यप्रत्ययं चेतः Ś.1.2; शीतार्तिं बलवदुपेयुषेव नीरैः Śi.8.62; Ś.5.31. -
100 ब्राह्म _brāhma
ब्राह्म a. (-ह्मी f.) [ब्रह्मण इदं तेन प्रोक्तं वा अण् टिलोपः]1 Relating to Brahman or the creator, or to the Supreme Spirit; R.13.6; Ms.2.4; एषा ब्राह्मी स्थितिः पार्थ नैनां प्राप्य विमुह्यति Bg.2.72.-2 Brahmanical, belonging to Brāhmaṇas; ब्राह्मं रथवरं युक्तमास्थाय सुधृतव्रतः Rām. 2.5.4; न विशेषो$स्ति वर्णानां सर्वं ब्राह्ममिदं जगत् Mb.12.188. 1.-3 Relating to sacred knowledge or study; ब्राह्मं वेदमधीयाना वेदाङ्गानि च सर्वशः Mb.1.156.5.-4 Prescribed by the Vedas, Vedic; scriptural; ब्राह्मस्य जन्मनः कर्ता Ms.2.15.-5 Holy, sacred, divine.-6 Presided over by Brahman as a मुहूर्त (see ब्राह्ममुहूर्त), or a missile.-7 Fit for a divine state or godhead.-8 Belonging to the ब्रह्मलोक; ददर्शाप्सरसं ब्राह्मीं पञ्चचूडामनिन्दिताम् Mb.13.38.3.-ह्यः 1 one of the eight forms of marriage in Hindu law, in which the bride decorated with ornaments is given away to the bridegroom, without requiring any gift or present from him (this is the best of the 8 forms); ब्राह्मो विवाह आहूय दीयते शक्त्यलंकृता Y.1.58; Ms.3.21,27.-2 N. of Nārada.-3 Quicksilver.-4 The duty or prescribed course of conduct of a king; आवृत्तानां गुरुकुलात् विप्राणां पूज्यको भवेत् । नृपाणामक्षयो ह्येष ब्राह्मो धर्मो विधीयते ॥-ह्मम् 1 The part of the hand under the root of the thumb; अङ्गुष्ठमूलस्य तले ब्राह्मं तीर्थं प्रचक्षते Ms.2.59.-2 Holy or sacred study.-3 N. of a Purāṇa.-4 N. of the constellation Rohiṇī.-Comp. -अहोरात्रः a day and night of Brahman (a period of 2 Kalpas of mortals).-देया a girl to be married according to the Brāhma form.-निधिः m. money bestowed on the sacerdotal class.-मुहूर्तः a particular period of the day, the early part of the day (रात्रेश्च पश्चिमे यामे मुहूर्तो ब्राह्म उच्यते); cf. ब्राह्मे मुहूर्ते किल तस्य देवी कुमारकल्पं सुषुवे कुमारम् R.5.36; ब्राह्मे मुहूर्ते बुध्येत Ms.4.92.
Страницы
См. также в других словарях:
Ram Janmabhoomi — (राम जन्मभूमि) refers to a tract of land in the North Indian city of Ayodhya which is claimed by Hindu nationalists as the birthplace of Rama. It is believed that, prior to 1528, a temple stood at this site and that in 1528 the temple was… … Wikipedia
Ram Bahadur Bomjon — (born c. April 9, 1990, sometimes Bomjan or Banjan ), also known as Palden Dorje (his official Buddhist name), is from Ratanapuri village, Bara district, Nepal and drew thousands of visitors and media attention for spending months in meditation.… … Wikipedia
Ram Rai Pur — is a village in the eastern part of Punjab, India which is located at 31.8• N and 76.7• E. It is situated on the right bank of the Sutlej which is one of the 5 main rivers in Punjab. It is also one of the oldest villages in Punjab with a history… … Wikipedia
Ram Brahma Sanyal — (1858 October 13, 1908) was the first superintendent of the Alipore Zoological Gardens in Kolkata (then Calcutta). He was one of the early pioneers of captive breeding, and was one of the first zookeeper biologists of the time, being a… … Wikipedia
RAM Europe (machinery) — RAM Europe is a Greek machine manufacturer, founded in 1951 and based in Orchomenos. Its name stands for Rentzos Andreas , its founder, and Machinery ). It originally produced agricultural machinery, progressively expanding its product range and… … Wikipedia
Ram Chandra Kak — (June 5 1893 February 10 1983) was Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir during 1945 7. He was also a pioneering archaeologist who excavated the leading sites of antiquities in Kashmir and wrote the definitive text on them. He served at various… … Wikipedia
Ram Ganesh Gadkari — (1885, in Gujarat 23 Jan 1919 in Saoner, near Nagpur) was a major Marathi writer of his day. He is best known for his dramas, and his poetry written under the name Govindagraj (Govind s elder brother).Gadkari was part of Kirloskar Natak Mandali… … Wikipedia
Ram Narayan — Narayan in Delhi im October 2010 Ram Narayan (Hindi: राम नारायण; Rām Nārāyaṇ; Aussprache: [ˈraːm naːˈraːjn]; * 25. Dezember 1927 in Udaipur) ist ein indischer Musiker, der das Streic … Deutsch Wikipedia
RAM Promotion Group — Logo Durch ihre typischen kleinen Sektorierungs Rechtecke, die auf der bespielbaren Seite verst … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ram Vaswani — infobox poker player firstname=Ram lastname=Vaswani nickname=Crazy Horse caption=Ram Vaswani at the 2005 World Series of Poker hometown=London, United Kingdom wsop bracelet count=1 wsop money finishes=13 wsop main event best finish rank= None… … Wikipedia
Ram Sethi — Mr. Ram Sethi (Also known as Pyare laal).Often mis pronounced as Ram Shetty | R.P. Sethi | Ram Sehti | Ram Shethi BiographyCareerHe entered into the Indian film industry in 1969, and started off his career as an Assistant to Rohit Tandon (father… … Wikipedia
