-
1 κεῖμαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `lie, be somewhere, happen etc.' (Il.).Other forms: 3. sg. κεῖται, 3. pl. κέαται, Att. κεῖνται, inf. κεῖσθαι etc. (further forms in Schwyzer 679; sehr unsicher myk. ke-ke-me-na)Dialectal forms: Myc. ke-ke-me-na uncertain.Compounds: very often with prefix in diff. meanings, ἀνά-, κατά-, παρά-, ἔγ-, ἔκ-, ἐπί-, σύγ-κειμαι etc.Derivatives: 1. κοῖτος m. `layer, bed, sleep' (Od.), κοίτη f. `id., matrim. bed, nest, parcel, lot' (Od.); often in compp., e. g. ἀπό-, σύγ-, ἡμερό-κοιτος, ἀ-, παρα-κοίτης (cf. on ἀκοίτης). From κοῖτος, κοίτη: κοιτίς f. `box' (Men., J.; cf. Schwyzer 127) with κοιτίδιον `id.' (sch.); κοιτάριον `bed' (sch.); κοιτών m. `sleeping room' (Ar. Fr. 6, hell.) with κοιτώνιον, - ωνίσκος, - ωνίτης, ωνικός ; κοιτατήριον `id.' (Cyrene; cf. ἑστιατήριον s. ἑστία); κοιταῖος `lying on the layer' (Decr. ap. D. 18, 37, Plb.), κοιτάριος `belonging to the bed' ( Edict. Diocl.). Denomin. verb κοιτάζομαι `lay down, nest' (Pi., hell.), - άζω `bring to rest, lay down', also `partition the land' (from κοίτη `parcel'), hell. From here κοιτασία `living together' (LXX), κοιτασμός `folding the cattle' (pap.). - 2. *κοίμη or *κοῖμος with denomin. κοιμάω `lay to rest, put to bed', κοιμάομαι `go to bed' (Il.); from there κοίμησις `lay down, sleep (of death)' (Pl., LXX, NT), κοίμημα `sleep, sleeping with' (S.), κοιμη-τήριον `sleeping room, restplace, burying-place' (inscr.); also κοιμίζω = κοιμάω with κοίμισις, - ισμός, - ιστής, - ιστικός; rater reshaped from κοιμάω. - 3. κειμήλιον n. `valuables, precious thing' (Il.), secondary - ιοι Pl. m. (f.) (Pl. Lg. 931a; apposition of πατέρες η μητέρες); ηλ-derivation of a neuter *κεῖμα (Frisk Eranos 38, 42 a. 41, 52). In the same meaning κεμήλιον (Alc. G 1, 8)? Specht KZ 68, 145 (after *θεμήλιον, θέμηλα); but s. on κεμάς. - Cf. also κῶμα and κώμη. - Verbal derivv.: iterative ( παρε)- κέσκετο (ξ 521, φ 41); desiderative or future forms κείω, κειέμεν, κείοντες etc.; late lengthening κατεκείαθεν κατεκοιμήθη H. (after Hom. μετεκίαθεν); further details in Schwyzer 679, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 322 und 453.Etymology: An exact agreement of the athematic present κεῖται gives Indo-Iranian in Skt. śéte, Av. saēte `lies'; further Hitt. kitta, -ri; uncertain Lyc. sijęni `id.' (Pedersen Lykisch und Hittitisch 17f.). The nominalen t- and m-formations are also found outside Greek: Bret. argud `light sleep' \< *are-ḱoi-to-; Germ., e. g. Goth. haims `village, Heim', Latv. sàime `family', Lith. šeimýna `id.', OCS sěmьja `id.', prob. also Celt., e. g. OIr. cōim `dear'. Other derivv. of the verb in Lat. cīvis, Germ., e. g. Goth. heiwa-frauja `lord of the house', Skt. śéva- `trusty, friendly, dear' as in Arm. sēr `love' with sirem `love'. - Further Pok. 539f., W.-Hofmann s. cīvis. - The verb has full grade in the middle with static inflection: Skt. śay-e, pl. śe-re, without -t-.Page in Frisk: 1,809-810Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κεῖμαι
-
2 κώμη
Grammatical information: f.Compounds: Compp., e.g. κωμό-πολις `town with the position of a κώμη, market town' (Str., ΝΤ); cf. Schulze Kl. Schr. 523 n. 2.Derivatives: Diminut. κώμιον (Str.), κωμάριον (H.), - ύδριον (Porph.); further κωμήτης (IA.), κωμέτας (Mykenai IIa) `inhabitant of a village, quarter' with κωμητικός `belonging to a κώμη (to a κωμήτης)' (pap.); κωμαῖος `regarding a κ.' (St.Byz.); κωμηδόν `village-wise' (Str., D. S., D. H.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Since Bezzenberger BB 27, 168 mostly taken as lengthened grade form of Germ., e.g. Goth. haims `village' (cf. on κεῖμαι), Balt., e.g. Lith. káima(s) ` (farmers') village', kiẽmas `farmstead, farmers' village'. But a lengthened grade cannot be accounted for. (B. connects also κῶμος; diff. on this Persson Beitr. 1, 160; s. κῶμος and κώμυς.) Thus the word is unexplained.Page in Frisk: 2,61Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κώμη
-
3 κῶμος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `revel, carousal, merry-making of youths, Dionysiac festive procession and festive songs, feast' (posthom.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. κωμ-ῳδός `singer of a κῶμος' (Att.), `comic player' (hell.) with - έω, - ία etc., σύγ-κωμος `comrade of a κ.' (Att.; rather backformation from συγ-κωμάζω).Derivatives: κωμικός = κωμῳδικός `belonging to a comedy' (Aeschin., Arist., hell.); κωμάζω `participate in a κῶμος, drink' (posthom.) with κωμασία `festive procession', κωμαστής `drinker, member of a festive procession' (Att., pap.), κωμαστήριον `place where κωμασταί assemble' (pap.), κωμαστικός `belonging to a κωμαστής or a κῶμος' (D. H., Ph.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: As the development of the meaning of κῶμος is uncertain, the etymology rests on assumptions: with κώμη, Goth. haims etc. (s. κώμη) to a supposed * kōi- `assemble, range oneself' (Bezzenberger BB 27, 168); to κώμυς (Persson Beitr. 1, 160); as `banquet' to Lat. cibus (?; Osthoff Etym. parerga 1, 7). - I suggest that this was a Pre-Greek word.Page in Frisk: 2,62Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κῶμος
См. также в других словарях:
Haims — País … Wikipedia Español
Haims — is a commune of the Vienne département , in France.ee alsoCommunes of the Vienne department … Wikipedia
Haims — 46° 30′ 12″ N 0° 55′ 10″ E / 46.5033333333, 0.919444444444 … Wikipédia en Français
haims — La pesche qu on fait avec des haims, Piscatus hamatilis … Thresor de la langue françoyse
haims — [akin to Eng home] : village. Deriv. heiwa (*) home. Comp. afhaimeis far from home, anahaims home, haimothli home country, heiwafrauja landlord … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
Thénet — Haims Haims Pays France … Wikipédia en Français
Corey Haim — in 2008 Born Corey Ian Haim December 23, 1971(1971 12 23) Toronto, Ontario, Canada … Wikipedia
Andre-Hubert Fournet — André Hubert Fournet Saint André Hubert Fournet Statue de Saint André Hubert Fournet … Wikipédia en Français
André-Hubert Fournet — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Fournet. Saint André Hubert Fournet André Hubert Fournet … Wikipédia en Français
k̂ei-1 — k̂ei 1 English meaning: to lie down Deutsche Übersetzung: “liegen; Lager, Heimstätte, traut, lieb (von derselben Siedlung)” Material: O.Ind. sētē (older sáyē), 3. pl. sērē, Av. saēte (: Gk. κεῖται) “lies”, 3. pl. sōire, O.Ind.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
семья — в устном народн. творчестве также в знач. жена , укр. сiм᾽я, др. русск. сѣмиɪа челядь, домочадцы, семья; муж, жена , сѣмьца младший член семьи (Соболевский, Сб. Ляпунову 61 и сл.), русск. цслав. сѣмь реrsоnа , сѣмиɪа ἀνδράποδα, сѣминъ невольник,… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
