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1 разрушение природной среды
разрушение природной среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat destruction
Destruction of wildlife habitats by increasing pressure for land by fast-growing human populations, pollution and over-exploitation. Whole species or populations of plants and animals have disappeared causing a loss of genetic resource that is not only regrettable from an aesthetic or philosophical point of view but also threatens man's food supply. Habitat loss takes several forms: outright loss of areas used by wild species; degradation, for example, from vegetation removal and erosion, which deprive native species of food, shelter, and breeding areas; and fragmentation, when native species are squeezed onto small patches of undisturbed land surrounded by areas cleared for agriculture and other purposes. (Source: WPR / WRES)
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение природной среды
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2 разрушение природной среды
разрушение природной среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat destruction
Destruction of wildlife habitats by increasing pressure for land by fast-growing human populations, pollution and over-exploitation. Whole species or populations of plants and animals have disappeared causing a loss of genetic resource that is not only regrettable from an aesthetic or philosophical point of view but also threatens man's food supply. Habitat loss takes several forms: outright loss of areas used by wild species; degradation, for example, from vegetation removal and erosion, which deprive native species of food, shelter, and breeding areas; and fragmentation, when native species are squeezed onto small patches of undisturbed land surrounded by areas cleared for agriculture and other purposes. (Source: WPR / WRES)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение природной среды
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3 местообитание
habitat, siteSix heathland sites were used in the present study. These included samples of all types of habitats occupied by wheatears (каменки, Aves), ranging from bare sand, through extremely short-cropped turf, to longer grass, sand sedge (Carex sp.) and heather (Calluna vulgaris) .There is a marked preference for nesting in abandoned caves, if available, and the highest breeding density are reached in areas with abundant caves. These caves offer constant moderate temperatures in aqenvironment characterized by thermal extremes .The boulder-fields are the preferred habitat of this bird species, which occurs only rarely above the Cave Sandstone belt .Birds are found from near sea-level to 1 500 m elevation, locally to 2 200 m. They are quite flexible in their habitat requirements. .Therefore, these birds avoid barren areas and, conversely, are locally quite common in cultivated valleys of the Elburz Range .конкуренция межвидовая из-за местообитание - interspecific competition for habitatперекрывание местообитание - у разных видовsymbiotopy, partial symbiotopyмежвидовые различия в местообитание - interspecific differences in habitat selectionместообитаний разрушение - habitat loss, habitat destructionHabitat loss does not immediately threaten an individual life, but its cessation does not allow a species until habitat is replaced. Speсies decline may occur with no habitat loss .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > местообитание
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4 разрушение природной среды
разрушение природной среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat destruction
Destruction of wildlife habitats by increasing pressure for land by fast-growing human populations, pollution and over-exploitation. Whole species or populations of plants and animals have disappeared causing a loss of genetic resource that is not only regrettable from an aesthetic or philosophical point of view but also threatens man's food supply. Habitat loss takes several forms: outright loss of areas used by wild species; degradation, for example, from vegetation removal and erosion, which deprive native species of food, shelter, and breeding areas; and fragmentation, when native species are squeezed onto small patches of undisturbed land surrounded by areas cleared for agriculture and other purposes. (Source: WPR / WRES)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разрушение природной среды
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5 нарушение среды обитания
1) Ecology: habitat dislocation2) Makarov: habitat destructionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нарушение среды обитания
См. также в других словарях:
Habitat destruction — The Chaco thorn forest is being felled at a rate considered among the highest in the world to give way to soybean cultivation. Habitat destruction is the process in which natural habitat is rendered functionally unable to support the species… … Wikipedia
Habitat fragmentation — is a process of environmental change important in evolution and conservation biology. As the name implies, it describes the emergence of discontinuities (fragmentation) in an organism s preferred environment (habitat). Habitat fragmentation can… … Wikipedia
habitat — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ native, natural ▪ her observations of wild chimps in their natural habitat ▪ suitable ▪ a decline in the amount of suitable habitat ▪ … Collocations dictionary
habitat — 01. Many animals are in danger of going extinct because their [habitat] is being destroyed as cities spread into wilderness areas. 02. The wetlands here are a rich [habitat] for various kinds of birds. 03. The natural [habitat] of the lion is the … Grammatical examples in English
Habitat — For other uses of Habitat , see Habitat (disambiguation). The remaining fragmented habitats of the African Elephant … Wikipedia
Habitat conservation — is a land management practice that seeks to conserve, protect and restore, habitat areas for wild plants and animals, especially conservation reliant species, and prevent their extinction, fragmentation or reduction in range.[1] It is a priority… … Wikipedia
Habitat (ecologie) — Habitat (écologie) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Habitat. L habitat est un concept utilisé dans le domaine de l écologie pour décrire l endroit ou plus précisément les caractéristiques du « milieu » dans lequel une population d… … Wikipédia en Français
Habitat écologique — Habitat (écologie) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Habitat. L habitat est un concept utilisé dans le domaine de l écologie pour décrire l endroit ou plus précisément les caractéristiques du « milieu » dans lequel une population d… … Wikipédia en Français
HABITAT - L’habitat contemporain — Les besoins en logements neufs ont atteint, en France comme dans de nombreux autres pays, un niveau très élevé, en raison de la convergence de plusieurs facteurs: la vague démographique, le nombre des immeubles vétustes que l’on ne peut plus… … Encyclopédie Universelle
HABITAT - L’habitat protohistorique en Europe — Entre le VIe et le IVe millénaire, l’extension progressive à la plus grande partie de l’Europe de la pratique de l’agriculture et de l’élevage a déterminé de profondes modifications touchant tous les domaines: économie, technologie, démographie,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
HABITAT - L’habitat seigneurial fortifié en Europe occidentale — Les circonstances, au Xe siècle, ont fait apparaître en Europe occidentale un habitat spécifique pour la classe dominante des seigneurs, le château fort. Ce phénomène s’explique par l’effondrement des structures de l’État carolingien et la montée … Encyclopédie Universelle