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government+of+law

  • 1 pass

    1. verb
    1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) passar
    2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) passar
    3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) ultrapassar
    4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) ultrapassar
    5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) passar
    6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) aprovar
    7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) pronunciar
    8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) passar
    9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) passar
    2. noun
    1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) desfiladeiro
    2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) passe
    3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) aprovação
    4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) passe
    - passing
    - passer-by
    - password
    - in passing
    - let something pass
    - let pass
    - pass as/for
    - pass away
    - pass the buck
    - pass by
    - pass off
    - pass something or someone off as
    - pass off as
    - pass on
    - pass out
    - pass over
    - pass up
    * * *
    [pa:s; pæs] n 1 passagem: a) ação ou efeito de passar. b) passadouro, desfiladeiro, caminho estreito, garganta. c) canal navegável. 2 estreito, vão. 3 condição, situação, conjuntura. he is at a fine pass / ele está em situação difícil. 4 passe: a) licença, permissão. b) salvo-conduto. c) bilhete gratuito. d) permanente, ingresso gratuito. e) ação de passar as mãos diante dos olhos para hipnotizar alguém. f) passe de mágica, escamoteação, truque. g) Sports ação de passar a bola a outro jogador. 5 Games recusa de jogar ou apostar por falta de cartas adequadas. 6 aprovação em exame (especialmente sem o grau de distinção). 7 nota ou certificado dessa aprovação. 8 Mil licença de curta duração. 9 Fencing estocada, venida. 10 abordagem amorosa ou sexual. 11 um ciclo completo de operações. • vt+vi 1 passar: a) transpor, atravessar. b) percorrer, transitar, andar por. c) ir além de, ultrapassar, exceder. d) correr, deslizar, fluir. e) ir de um lugar a outro. f) mudar de estado, situação ou proprietário. g) Jur ser transmitida (propriedade). h) transportar, reproduzir. i) mudar de lugar, transferir. j) não protestar, deixar passar. k) ser aprovado em exame. l) decorrer, escoar-se, esvair-se (tempo). m) consumir, empregar (tempo). n) passar por, ser tido na conta, ser considerado. o) morrer, falecer, expirar. p) ser votado como lei, receber sanção legal. q) Game não jogar ou não apostar por falta de cartas adequadas. r) Sports entregar a bola a um companheiro de equipe. s) ocorrer, acontecer, suceder. t) circular, ter curso. u) desaparecer, acabar, cessar. v) omitir pagamento de (dividendos). w) transmitir, legar. x) ratificar, sancionar, aprovar (projeto de lei). y) superar, sobrepujar. z) introduzir-se, infiltrar-se. aa) fazer escorregar, deslizar ou correr. she passed her hand across her hair / ela passou a mão pelo cabelo. bb) pôr em circulação (dinheiro, principalmente falso). cc) fazer transpor ou atravessar. 2 evacuar, expelir. 3 Fencing dar uma estocada. 4 omitir, passar sobre. 5 pronunciar, expressar. 6 serem trocadas (palavras). 7 proferir sentença. 8 ser proferida (sentença). 9 prometer, empenhar a palavra. 10 Jur transferir (direito de propriedade). matters have come to such a pass that... as coisas chegaram a tal ponto que... pass it over in silence não faça caso disso. pass me the butter, please! passe-me a manteiga, por favor! to bring to pass realizar, fazer. to come to a pretty pass ficar difícil, chegar a uma situação complicada. to hold the pass a) manter a posição. b) fig permanecer fiel à causa. to let pass deixar passar. to make a pass it fazer avanços amorosos (especialmente sexuais), dar em cima de. to pass a dividend deixar de distribuir um dividendo. to pass along passar ao longo de, passar para diante. to pass away a) ir embora, partir. b) morrer, falecer. c) escoar-se, decorrer (tempo). d) desaparecer, findar. e) consumir, deixar passar. to pass by a) passar por. b) ignorar, omitir, não tomar conhecimento de. c) preterir, não dar importância a. he passed me by / ele me preteriu. to pass for passar por, ser tomado por. to pass in a crowd a) servir, ser aceitável. b) passar despercebido. to pass in review passar em revista (tropas ou fig). to pass into law tornar-se lei. to pass judgement on criticar, fazer julgamentos. to pass muster ser aceitável, ser satisfatório. to pass off a) cessar, terminar, parar. b) transcorrer com sucesso. c) passar por. we passed ourselves off as rich / fizemo-nos passar por ricos. d) passar (dinheiro falso). e) ignorar, passar por cima. to pass on a) continuar, prosseguir. b) passar adiante. c) transmitir, legar. to pass over a) atravessar, transpor. he passed over the bridge / ele atravessou a ponte. b) ignorar, omitir. c) passar por cima ou por alto. she passed her eye over the table / ela relanceou a vista por sobre a mesa. d) não fazer caso de, tolerar. to pass the buck eximir-se de uma responsabilidade, jogar a responsabilidade sobre outra pessoa. to pass the hat coll coletar dinheiro, passar o chapéu. to pass the time of day cumprimentar, trocar cumprimentos. to pass through a) atravessar, transpor. we passed through London / passamos por Londres. b) passar por, ser submetido a. we passed through hard trials / passamos por provas difíceis. c) experimentar, sofrer. d) penetrar, passar através de. e) fazer atravessar ou transpor. to pass to account lançar em conta, assentar nos livros. to pass to someone’s credit lançar no crédito de alguém. to pass up Amer sl a) rejeitar. b) deixar passar, perder. to pass water urinar. to sell the pass a) entregar os pontos. b) trair uma causa.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > pass

  • 2 republic

    ((a country with) a form of government in which there is no king or queen, the power of government, law-making etc being given to one or more elected representatives (eg a president, members of a parliament etc): The United States is a republic - the United Kingdom is not.) república
    * * *
    re.pub.lic
    [rip'∧blik] n república. republic of letters 1 república das letras, literatura, mundo dos livros e seus autores. 2 classe dos homens de letras.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > republic

  • 3 republic

    ((a country with) a form of government in which there is no king or queen, the power of government, law-making etc being given to one or more elected representatives (eg a president, members of a parliament etc): The United States is a republic - the United Kingdom is not.) república

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > republic

  • 4 act

    [ækt] 1. verb
    1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) agir
    2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) portar-se
    3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) representar
    2. noun
    1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) acto
    2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) decreto
    3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) acto
    4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) número
    - actor
    - act as
    - act on
    - act on behalf of / act for
    - in the act of
    - in the act
    - put on an act
    * * *
    act1
    [ækt] n 1 ato, ação. 2 feito, procedimento, obra. 3 divisão de uma peça teatral. 4 número de programa (circo, variedades). 5 decreto, lei, decisão legislativa. 6 auto, documento. • vi 1 agir, atuar, proceder. 2 funcionar. this lock won’t act / esta fechadura não funciona. 3 portar-se, conduzir-se. 4 comportar-se, fingir-se, simular. 5 influir, influenciar, produzir efeito. the medicine did not act / o remédio não fez efeito. 6 desempenhar (um papel), representar. the play acts well / a peça agrada, a peça desenvolve-se bem no palco. act and deed documento legal. act of faith ato de fé. act of God força maior. act of grace ato de clemência. act of Parliament ata de parlamento. in the act em flagrante. to act as, to act for substituir, fazer o serviço de, desempenhar o papel de. to act by agir para com (uma pessoa). to act on, upon ter efeito sobre, influenciar. to act out expressar em ações. children act out what they see / as crianças expressam em ações o que vêem. to act up 1 agir de maneira diferente do normal ou esperado. 2 comportar-se de maneira volúvel. 3 apresentar defeito. my washer often acts up / minha lavadora apresenta defeito com freqüência. to act up to agir de acordo com.
    ————————
    act2
    abbr 1 active (ativo). 2 actor (ator). 3 actual (real).

    English-Portuguese dictionary > act

  • 5 execute

    ['eksikju:t] 1. verb
    1) (to put to death by order of the law: After the war many traitors were executed.) executar
    2) (to carry out (instructions etc).) executar/cumprir
    3) (to perform (a movement etc usually requiring skill).) executar
    - executioner
    - executive
    2. noun
    1) (the branch of the government that puts the laws into effect.) executivo
    2) (a person or body of people in an organization etc that has power to direct or manage: He is an executive in an insurance company.) executivo
    * * *
    ex.e.cute
    ['eksikju:t] vt executar: 1 efetuar, cumprir, desempenhar. 2 fazer, realizar, levar a efeito. 3 exercer, praticar. 4 tocar. to execute a piece of music / executar uma peça musical. 5 Jur penhorar, seqüestrar. 6 justiçar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > execute

  • 6 prohibition

    [prəui'biʃən]
    1) (the act of prohibiting: We demand the prohibition by the government of the sale of this drug.) proibição
    2) (a rule, law etc forbidding something: The headmaster issued a prohibition against bringing knives into school.) proibição
    * * *
    pro.hi.bi.tion
    [prouib'iʃən] n 1 proibição. 2 interdição.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > prohibition

  • 7 toleration

    1) (the act of tolerating: His toleration of her behaviour amazed me.) tolerância
    2) (tolerance, especially in religious matters: The government passed a law of religious toleration.) tolerância
    * * *
    tol.er.a.tion
    [tɔlər'eiʃən] n 1 tolerância, indulgência. 2 espírito de tolerância, reconhecimento dos direitos da liberdade espiritual.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > toleration

  • 8 act

    [ækt] 1. verb
    1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) agir
    2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) comportar-se
    3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) representar
    2. noun
    1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) ato
    2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) lei
    3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) ato
    4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) número
    - actor - act as - act on - act on behalf of / act for - in the act of - in the act - put on an act

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > act

  • 9 execute

    ['eksikju:t] 1. verb
    1) (to put to death by order of the law: After the war many traitors were executed.) executar
    2) (to carry out (instructions etc).) executar
    3) (to perform (a movement etc usually requiring skill).) executar
    - executioner - executive 2. noun
    1) (the branch of the government that puts the laws into effect.) executivo
    2) (a person or body of people in an organization etc that has power to direct or manage: He is an executive in an insurance company.) executivo

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > execute

  • 10 prohibition

    [prəui'biʃən]
    1) (the act of prohibiting: We demand the prohibition by the government of the sale of this drug.) proibição
    2) (a rule, law etc forbidding something: The headmaster issued a prohibition against bringing knives into school.) proibição

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > prohibition

  • 11 toleration

    1) (the act of tolerating: His toleration of her behaviour amazed me.) tolerância
    2) (tolerance, especially in religious matters: The government passed a law of religious toleration.) tolerância

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > toleration

См. также в других словарях:

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  • government instrumentality doctrine — A rule that provides that any organization run by a branch of the government is immune from taxation. Dictionary from West s Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005. government instrumentality doctrine …   Law dictionary

  • law of the land — 1: the established law of a nation or region 2: due process Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • government corporation — see corporation Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • government security — see security Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • law-making branch of government — index legislature Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • law book — n.    any of numerous volumes dealing with law, including statutes, reports of cases, digests of cases, commentaries on particular topics, encyclopedias, textbooks, summaries of the law, dictionaries, legal forms and various combinations of these …   Law dictionary

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