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government+investigator

  • 1 Office of Medical Investigator

    Government: OMI

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Office of Medical Investigator

  • 2 державний слідчий

    Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > державний слідчий

  • 3 государственный следователь

    Юридический русско-английский словарь > государственный следователь

  • 4 государственный следователь

    Русско-английский юридический словарь > государственный следователь

  • 5 государственный следователь

    Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > государственный следователь

  • 6 государственный следователь

    government investigator

    Русско-английский синонимический словарь > государственный следователь

  • 7 следователь

    муж.
    examining magistrate; investigator

    Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > следователь

  • 8 государственный следователь

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > государственный следователь

  • 9 следователь со стороны правительства

    General subject: government investigator

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > следователь со стороны правительства

  • 10 следователь-член правительственной следственной комиссии

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > следователь-член правительственной следственной комиссии

  • 11 subvencionado

    adj.
    grant-aided.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: subvencionar.
    * * *
    * * *
    = funded, aid-funded, grant-funded [grant funded], endowed, paid-for.
    Ex. The article 'The citation impact of funded and unfunded research in economics' asks whether research which receives grant support is more cited than unfunded research.
    Ex. The British business community is generally thought to be behind those of other European countries in getting a share of aid-funded contracts.
    Ex. He currently is co-principal investigator on a grant-funded project dealing with environmental grey literature.
    Ex. The incumbent is appointed by the Librarian of Congress, serves one or two years, and receives a $35,000 annual stipend from an endowed fund.
    Ex. Paid-for promotions in bookshops have ignited a debate about sales integrity.
    ----
    * fármaco subvencionado = orphan drug.
    * medicamento subvencionado = orphan drug.
    * persona subvencionada = fundee.
    * subvencionado por el gobierno = government-subsidised.
    * * *
    = funded, aid-funded, grant-funded [grant funded], endowed, paid-for.

    Ex: The article 'The citation impact of funded and unfunded research in economics' asks whether research which receives grant support is more cited than unfunded research.

    Ex: The British business community is generally thought to be behind those of other European countries in getting a share of aid-funded contracts.
    Ex: He currently is co-principal investigator on a grant-funded project dealing with environmental grey literature.
    Ex: The incumbent is appointed by the Librarian of Congress, serves one or two years, and receives a $35,000 annual stipend from an endowed fund.
    Ex: Paid-for promotions in bookshops have ignited a debate about sales integrity.
    * fármaco subvencionado = orphan drug.
    * medicamento subvencionado = orphan drug.
    * persona subvencionada = fundee.
    * subvencionado por el gobierno = government-subsidised.

    Spanish-English dictionary > subvencionado

  • 12 científico

    adj.
    scientific.
    m.
    scientist, investigator, researcher.
    * * *
    1 scientific
    ► nombre masculino,nombre femenino
    1 scientist
    * * *
    1. (f. - científica)
    noun
    2. (f. - científica)
    adj.
    * * *
    científico, -a
    1.
    2.
    SM / F scientist

    científico/a social — social scientist

    * * *
    I
    - ca adjetivo scientific
    II
    - ca masculino, femenino scientist
    * * *
    I
    - ca adjetivo scientific
    II
    - ca masculino, femenino scientist
    * * *
    científico1
    1 = scholar, scientist.

    Ex: Under 'American scholar' he found editions published beginning, I believe, in the 1880s.

    Ex: Thus the electronic journal (e-journal) is a concept where scientists are able to input ideas and text to a computer data base for their colleagues to view, and similarly to view the work of others.
    * científico de la industria = industrial scientist.
    * científico de las ciencias de la tierra = geoscientist.
    * científico de la universidad = academic scientist.
    * científico del gobierno = government scientist.
    * científico teórico = theorist.

    científico2
    2 = academic, learned, scholarly, scientific.

    Ex: Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.

    Ex: Abstracts will accompany various learned, technical or scholarly contributions.
    Ex: Personal authorship has been accepted for some time, and indeed reflects the scholarly practice of the western world.
    Ex: Over one hundred data bases are available, of which around half could be broadly categorised as scientific and technical.
    * argumento científico = scientific argument.
    * campo científico = academic field, scientific field.
    * científico-técnico = scientific-technical, sci-tech [scitech o sci/tech].
    * científico-tecnológico = scientific-technological.
    * comité científico = scientific committee.
    * comunidad científica, la = scientific community, the, research community, the, scientific research community, the, scholarly community, the.
    * CRISP (Recuperación Automatizada de Información sobre Proyectos Científicos) = CRISP (Computer Retrieval of Information on Scientific Projects).
    * cuestión científica = scientific issue.
    * cultura científica = scientific culture.
    * debate científico = scientific debate.
    * deshonestidad científica = scientific misconduct.
    * disciplina científica = scientific discipline.
    * documento científico = scholarly work.
    * expresión científica = scientific locution.
    * falta de ética científica profesional = scientific misconduct.
    * fraude científico = scientific fraud.
    * histórico-científico = historico-scientific.
    * información científica y técnica = scientific and technical information (STI).
    * informe científico = scientific report.
    * Instituto de Información Científica (ISI) = Institute of Scientific Information (ISI).
    * ley de productividad científica de Lotka = Lotka's scientific productivity law.
    * leyes científicas = laws of physics.
    * literatura científica = scientific literature.
    * locución científica = scientific locution.
    * mala conducta científica = scientific misconduct.
    * mal comportamiento científico = scientific misconduct.
    * mundo científico, el = scholarly community, the, scientific world, the.
    * no científico = unscientific.
    * pensamiento científico = scientific thought.
    * poco científico = unscientific.
    * política científica = scientific policy.
    * producción científica = scholarly output.
    * producción científica de investigación = research literature.
    * productividad científica = scientific productivity.
    * reunión científica = scientific research meeting.
    * revista científica = journal, scholarly journal, scientific journal, technical journal, academic journal.
    * trabajo científico = scholarly work.

    * * *
    scientific
    masculine, feminine
    scientist
    Compuesto:
    científico/científica espacial
    masculine, feminine space scientist
    * * *

     

    científico
    ◊ -ca adjetivo

    scientific
    ■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
    scientist
    científico,-a
    I adjetivo scientific
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino scientist

    ' científico' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    científica
    - hallazgo
    - investigador
    - investigadora
    - rigor
    - nombre
    English:
    espionage
    - scientific
    - scientist
    - bias
    - hit
    - open
    - unscientific
    * * *
    científico, -a
    ♦ adj
    scientific
    ♦ nm,f
    1. [investigador] scientist
    2. Méx Pol = one of the group of Europeanizing intellectuals influential during the rule of Porfirio Díaz (1876-1911)
    * * *
    I adj scientific
    II m, científica f scientist
    * * *
    científico, -ca adj
    : scientific
    científico, -ca n
    : scientist
    * * *
    científico1 adj scientific
    científico2 n scientist

    Spanish-English dictionary > científico

  • 13 Guericke, Otto von

    [br]
    b. 20 November 1602 Magdeburg, Saxony, Germany
    d. 11 May 1686 Hamburg, Germany
    [br]
    German engineer and physicist, inventor of the air pump and investigator of the properties of a vacuum.
    [br]
    Guericke was born into a patrician family in Magdeburg. He was educated at the University of Leipzig in 1617–20 and at the University of Helmstedt in 1620. He then spent two years studying law at Jena, and in 1622 went to Leiden to study law, mathematics, engineering and especially fortification. He spent most of his life in politics, for he was elected an alderman of Magdeburg in 1626. After the destruction of Magdeburg in 1631, he worked in Brunswick and Erfurt as an engineer for the Swedish government, and then in 1635 for the Electorate of Saxony. He was Mayor of Magdeburg for thirty years, between 1646 and 1676. He was ennobled in 1666 and retired from public office in 168land went to Hamburg. It was through his attendances at international congresses and at princely courts that he took part in the exchange of scientific ideas.
    From his student days he was concerned with the definition of space and posed three questions: can empty space exist or is space always filled? How can heavenly bodies affect each other across space and how are they moved? Is space, and so also the heavenly bodies, bounded or unbounded? In c. 1647 Guericke made a suction pump for air and tried to exhaust a beer barrel, but he could not stop the leaks. He then tried a copper sphere, which imploded. He developed a series of spectacular demonstrations with his air pump. In 1654 at Rattisbon he used a vertical cylinder with a well-fitting piston connected over pulleys by a rope to fifty men, who could not stop the piston descending when the cylinder was exhausted. More famous were his copper hemispheres which, when exhausted, could not be drawn apart by two teams of eight horses. They were first demonstrated at Magdeburg in 1657 and at the court in Berlin in 1663. Through these experiments he discovered the elasticity of air and began to investigate its density at different heights. He heard of the work of Torricelli in 1653 and by 1660 had succeeded in making barometric forecasts. He published his famous work New Experiments Concerning Empty Space in 1672. Between 1660 and 1663 Guericke constructed a large ball of sulphur that could be rotated on a spindle. He found that, when he pressed his hand on it and it was rotated, it became strongly electrified; he thus unintentionally became the inventor of the first machine to generate static electricity. He attempted to reach a complete physical explanation of the world and the heavens with magnetism as a primary force and evolved an explanation for the rotation of the heavenly bodies.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    1672, Experimenta nova (ut vocantur) Magdeburgica de vacuo spatio (New Experiments Concerning Empty Space).
    Further Reading
    F.W.Hoffmann, 1874, Otto von Guericke (a full biography).
    T.I.Williams (ed.), 1969, A Biographical Dictionary of Scientists, London: A. \& C.Black (contains a short account of his life).
    Chambers Concise Dictionary of Scientists, 1989, Cambridge.
    Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Vol. V, New York.
    C.Singer (ed.), 1957, A History of Technology, Vols. III and IV, Oxford University Press (includes references to Guericke's inventions).
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Guericke, Otto von

  • 14 Perkins, Jacob

    [br]
    b. 9 July 1766 Newburyport, Massachusetts, USA
    d. 30 July 1849 London, England
    [br]
    American inventor of a nail-making machine and a method of printing banknotes, investigator of the use of steam at very high pressures.
    [br]
    Perkins's occupation was that of a gold-and silversmith; while he does not seem to have followed this after 1800, however, it gave him the skills in working metals which he would continue to employ in his inventions. He had been working in America for four years before he patented his nail-making machine in 1796. At the time there was a great shortage of nails because only hand-forged ones were available. By 1800, other people had followed his example and produced automatic nail-making machines, but in 1811 Perkins' improved machines were introduced to England by J.C. Dyer. Eventually Perkins had twenty-one American patents for a range of inventions in his name.
    In 1799 Perkins invented a system of engraving steel plates for printing banknotes, which became the foundation of modern siderographic work. It discouraged forging and was adopted by many banking houses, including the Federal Government when the Second United States Bank was inaugurated in 1816. This led Perkins to move to Philadelphia. In the intervening years, Perkins had improved his nail-making machine, invented a machine for graining morocco leather in 1809, a fire-engine in 1812, a letter-lock for bank vaults and improved methods of rolling out spoons in 1813, and improved armament and equipment for naval ships from 1812 to 1815.
    It was in Philadelphia that Perkins became interested in the steam engine, when he met Oliver Evans, who had pioneered the use of high-pressure steam. He became a member of the American Philosophical Society and conducted experiments on the compressibility of water before a committee of that society. Perkins claimed to have liquified air during his experiments in 1822 and, if so, was the real discoverer of the liquification of gases. In 1819 he came to England to demonstrate his forgery-proof system of printing banknotes, but the Bank of England was the only one which did not adopt his system.
    While in London, Perkins began to experiment with the highest steam pressures used up to that time and in 1822 took out his first of nineteen British patents. This was followed by another in 1823 for a 10 hp (7.5 kW) engine with only 2 in. (51 mm) bore, 12 in. (305 mm) stroke but a pressure of 500 psi (35 kg/cm2), for which he claimed exceptional economy. After 1826, Perkins abandoned his drum boiler for iron tubes and steam pressures of 1,500 psi (105 kg/cm2), but the materials would not withstand such pressures or temperatures for long. It was in that same year that he patented a form of uniflow cylinder that was later taken up by L.J. Todd. One of his engines ran for five days, continuously pumping water at St Katherine's docks, but Perkins could not raise more finance to continue his experiments.
    In 1823 one his high-pressure hot-water systems was installed to heat the Duke of Wellington's house at Stratfield Saye and it acquired a considerable vogue, being used by Sir John Soane, among others. In 1834 Perkins patented a compression ice-making apparatus, but it did not succeed commercially because ice was imported more cheaply from Norway as ballast for sailing ships. Perkins was often dubbed "the American inventor" because his inquisitive personality allied to his inventive ingenuity enabled him to solve so many mechanical challenges.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    Historical Society of Pennsylvania, 1943, biography which appeared previously as a shortened version in the Transactions of the Newcomen Society 24.
    D.Bathe and G.Bathe, 1943–5, "The contribution of Jacob Perkins to science and engineering", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 24.
    D.S.L.Cardwell, 1971, From Watt to Clausius. The Rise of Thermodynamics in the Early Industrial Age, London: Heinemann (includes comments on the importance of Perkins's steam engine).
    A.F.Dufton, 1940–1, "Early application of engineering to warming of buildings", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 21 (includes a note on Perkins's application of a high-pressure hot-water heating system).
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Perkins, Jacob

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