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121 שלק
שָׁלַק(Shaf. of חלק, as שנק of חנק) 1) (cmp. Assyr. שלק, Del. Assyr. Handw. 66 6) to dissect. Bekh.45a מעשה … ששָׁלְקוּ זונהוכ׳ it happened that the disciples of R. Yishm. dissected the body of a prostitute that had been condemned to death 2) (to make smooth,) to boil thoroughly, boil to a pulp, seethe. Maasr. IV, 1 הכובש השוֹלֵקוכ׳ he who presses, boils, or salts (vegetables, olives) … is bound to give tithes. Tosef.Bets.II, 15 ש׳ הימנווכ׳ if he seethed a small portion of the Passover lamb, contrad. to בישל. Naz.VI, 9 (45b) היה מבשל … או שוֹלְקָן Y. ed. a. Bab. (Mish. ed. שְׁלָקָן) having cooked or seethed the peace-offering; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׁלוּק; f. שְלוּקָה. Y. ib. 55c top מתני׳ אמרה הש׳ קרוי מבושל this Mishnah indicates; that ‘seethed is called cooked. Ned.VI, 1 הנודר מן המבושל מותר בצלי ובש׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘what is cooked is permitted to eat what is roasted or seethed. Ukts. II, 6 ביצה ש׳ a hard-boiled egg; Tosef. ib. II, 15; ביצה ש׳ וביצה טרמיסא (read: טרומיטא) a hard-boiled egg, or an egg boiled down to a pill, v. טְרוֹמִיטָא; a. fr. Pi. שִׁילֵּק 1) to make smooth, (of melons) to trim and rub. Maasr. I, 5 אבטיח משיְשַׁלֵּק melons are subject to tithes as soon as the gardener trims them; ואם אינו מְשַׁלֵּקוכ׳ and if he does not trim them (before storing) ; Tosef. ib. I, 6 תורמין … אע״פ שלא ש׳ you must give Trumah of cucumbers and gourds, even if you do not trim them; a. e. 2) to boil. Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 אין לך … ואתה שוקד לשַׂלְּקוֹוכ׳ there is nothing more bitter than the lupine, but thou takest pains to boil and sweeten it Tanḥ. Vaëra 14 נקבץ ונְשַׁלֵּק מהן we will collect them (the locusts) and boil (and preserve) them in casks. Nif. נִשְׁלַק to be boiled. Neg. XI, 8 השתי משיִשָּׁלֵק warp is susceptible of uncleanness when it is boiled (Var. משיִשָּׁלֶה when it is taken out of the water); Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. XIII. -
122 שָׁלַק
שָׁלַק(Shaf. of חלק, as שנק of חנק) 1) (cmp. Assyr. שלק, Del. Assyr. Handw. 66 6) to dissect. Bekh.45a מעשה … ששָׁלְקוּ זונהוכ׳ it happened that the disciples of R. Yishm. dissected the body of a prostitute that had been condemned to death 2) (to make smooth,) to boil thoroughly, boil to a pulp, seethe. Maasr. IV, 1 הכובש השוֹלֵקוכ׳ he who presses, boils, or salts (vegetables, olives) … is bound to give tithes. Tosef.Bets.II, 15 ש׳ הימנווכ׳ if he seethed a small portion of the Passover lamb, contrad. to בישל. Naz.VI, 9 (45b) היה מבשל … או שוֹלְקָן Y. ed. a. Bab. (Mish. ed. שְׁלָקָן) having cooked or seethed the peace-offering; a. fr.Part. pass. שָׁלוּק; f. שְלוּקָה. Y. ib. 55c top מתני׳ אמרה הש׳ קרוי מבושל this Mishnah indicates; that ‘seethed is called cooked. Ned.VI, 1 הנודר מן המבושל מותר בצלי ובש׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘what is cooked is permitted to eat what is roasted or seethed. Ukts. II, 6 ביצה ש׳ a hard-boiled egg; Tosef. ib. II, 15; ביצה ש׳ וביצה טרמיסא (read: טרומיטא) a hard-boiled egg, or an egg boiled down to a pill, v. טְרוֹמִיטָא; a. fr. Pi. שִׁילֵּק 1) to make smooth, (of melons) to trim and rub. Maasr. I, 5 אבטיח משיְשַׁלֵּק melons are subject to tithes as soon as the gardener trims them; ואם אינו מְשַׁלֵּקוכ׳ and if he does not trim them (before storing) ; Tosef. ib. I, 6 תורמין … אע״פ שלא ש׳ you must give Trumah of cucumbers and gourds, even if you do not trim them; a. e. 2) to boil. Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 אין לך … ואתה שוקד לשַׂלְּקוֹוכ׳ there is nothing more bitter than the lupine, but thou takest pains to boil and sweeten it Tanḥ. Vaëra 14 נקבץ ונְשַׁלֵּק מהן we will collect them (the locusts) and boil (and preserve) them in casks. Nif. נִשְׁלַק to be boiled. Neg. XI, 8 השתי משיִשָּׁלֵק warp is susceptible of uncleanness when it is boiled (Var. משיִשָּׁלֶה when it is taken out of the water); Sifra Thazr., Neg., Par. 5, ch. XIII. -
123 задеть
1) General subject: affect, (слегка) brush, catch, derogate, graze, hurt somebody's feelings, hurtle, offend, pique, raze, rub, scrape, wound (he was wounded in his deepest affections - он был оскорблён в своих лучших чувтсвах), (слегка) brush against, give one a dig (замечанием), have a dig at (замечанием), walk into3) Mathematics: touch4) Automobile industry: score5) Diplomatic term: take a potentiality at (кого-л.)6) Jargon: reach7) Makarov: barb, have a fling at (кого-л.) -
124 заниматься (с кем-л.) петтингом
Taboo: develop somebody (игра слов на прямом значении develop - проявлять фото, намек на темноту), fuss somebody, get a strangle hold on somebody, giraffe somebody, give somebody a body job, make out, monk somebody, mug (somebody), neck-romance (somebody), pet, prospect somebody, rub somebody, snuggle-puppy somebody, spark somebodyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заниматься (с кем-л.) петтингом
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125 изнашиваться
2) Colloquial: be getting on3) Engineering: depreciate, deteriorate, erode4) Agriculture: wear down6) Railway term: buff away7) Automobile industry: tear out10) Drilling: wear off (о долоте)12) Makarov: be worn down, chafe, fray (напр. о мебельной ткани), give, run out, scuff, use up -
126 суть
1) General subject: add up, backbone (We are now coming to the backbone of our subject. — Теперь мы подходим к сути нашего предмета.), bed-rock, being (человека), bottom, burden, burthen, contents, core (the very core of the subject - самая суть дела), essence, hang, heart, hinge, import, jet, kernel, main point, marrow, marrowbone, net, nett, nitty-gritty, nub (дела, рассказа), pith, point, purport, quiddity, short, spine, staple, substance, sum, the pith and marrow, the pith and marrow of, yolk, backbone, gist (cуть идея), highlights (Give me the highlights. - В чём там суть?), nut, crux, upshot4) Religion: esse5) Law: essentials, gravamen6) Diplomatic term: content of7) Jargon: score, the picture (дела), (чего-л.) stinger, rub, the light9) Advertising: bottom line, subject matter10) Patents: chief matter11) Business: content12) Makarov: bare bones, clou, hell of ( smth.), hell of (smth.) (чего-л.), name of the game, staff and staple, the hell of (smth.), the hell of (smth.) (чего-л.), the name of the game -
127 хорошенько потереть
General subject: give a good rub (что-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > хорошенько потереть
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128 Kratzen
I v/t1. scratch; (schaben) scrape (aus / von out of / off); sich (Dat) die Nase kratzen scratch one’s nose2. umg., fig. (stören) bother; das kratzt mich nicht that doesn’t bother ( oder worry) me; was kratzt mich das? what do I care (about that)?II v/i2. Rauch etc.: get to one’s throat, be rough on the throat; mir kratzt der Hals I’ve got a tickle in my throat; der Pulli kratzt the pullover is prickly ( oder itchy, scratchy)III v/refl scratch o.s.; sich am Ohr etc. kratzen scratch one’s ear etc.; sich blutig kratzen scratch (o.s.) until one bleeds* * *to scratch; to scrape* * *krạt|zen ['kratsn]1. vtseinen Namen in die Wand kratzen — to scratch one's name on the wall
der Rauch kratzt ( mich) im Hals — the smoke irritates my throat
es kratzt (mich) im Hals — my throat feels rough
2) (inf = stören) to botherdas soll or kann mich nicht kratzen (inf) — I couldn't care less (about that), I don't give a damn (about that)
was kratzt mich das? — what do I care about that?
das braucht dich ( doch) nicht (zu) kratzen — it's nothing to do with you
3) (TEX) to card, to tease2. vito scratchder Pulli kratzt fürchterlich — the pullover scratches terribly or is terribly scratchy (inf)
es kratzt ( mir) im Hals — my throat feels rough
kratzen (fig) — to scratch away at sth
3. vrto scratch oneself* * *1) (to scratch or tear (at something) with claws or nails: The two cats clawed at each other.) claw2) (to clean, clear or remove by rubbing with something sharp: He scraped his boots clean; He scraped the paint off the door.) scrape3) (an act or sound of scraping.) scrape4) (to rub to relieve itching: You should try not to scratch insect bites.) scratch5) scratchiness* * *krat·zen[ˈkratsn̩]I. vt▪ jdn/etw \kratzen to scratch sb/sth2. (jucken)3. (abkratzen)▪ jdn \kratzen to bother sbdas kratzt mich nicht I couldn't care less about that5. (in Fasern auflösen)Wolle \kratzen to card woolII. vi1. (jucken)▪ [irgendwo] \kratzen to scratch [somewhere]das Unterhemd kratzt so sehr the vest is terribly scratchy2. (scharren) to scratch3. (mit den Nägeln ritzen) to scratch4. (beeinträchtigen)an jds Ehre \kratzen to impugn sb's honour [or AM -or]an jds Stellung \kratzen to undermine sb's position5. (spielen)auf der Geige \kratzen to scrape away on a violinIII. vt imperses kratzt mich im Hals my throat feels rough* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.jemanden wenig kratzen — not bother somebody all that much
intransitives Verb1) scratch3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *1. Geräusch: scratching (noise)2.ein Kratzen im Hals a tickle in one’s throat* * *1.transitives Verb1) scratchjemandem/sich den Arm blutig kratzen — scratch somebody's/one's arm and make it bleed
2)etwas aus/von etwas kratzen — scrape something out of/off something
3) (ugs.): (stören) bother2.intransitives Verb1) scratch2) (jucken) itch; be scratchy or itchy3) (brennen)3.im Hals kratzen — < wine> taste rough; < tobacco> be rough on the throat; < smoke> irritate the throat
reflexives Verb scratch [oneself]sich hinter dem Ohr/am Kopf kratzen — scratch oneself behind the ear/scratch one's head
* * *v.to grate v.to scrape v.to scratch v.
См. также в других словарях:
rub — /rub/, v., rubbed, rubbing, n. v.t. 1. to subject the surface of (a thing or person) to pressure and friction, as in cleaning, smoothing, polishing, coating, massaging, or soothing: to rub a table top with wax polish; to rub the entire back area … Universalium
rub|bly — «RUHB lee», adjective. full of, consisting of, or like rubble: »These combined with the rubbly, half demolished buildings in the older sections to give the whole city an air of impermanence (New Yorker) … Useful english dictionary
rub — rub1 S3 [rʌb] v past tense and past participle rubbed present participle rubbing [Date: 1300 1400; Origin: Perhaps from Low German rubben] 1.) [I and T] to move your hand, or something such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while… … Dictionary of contemporary English
rub — Synonyms and related words: Discordia, Eris, ablate, abrade, abrase, afflict, aggravate, agonize, ail, air dry, anhydrate, annoy, apple of discord, attouchement, bake, bandage, bar, bark, bathe, bite, block, blockade, blot, bone of contention,… … Moby Thesaurus
rub — rub1 [ rʌb ] verb ** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to press and move your hands or an object over a surface: rubbing the magic lamp rub something off something: Rub off the skins of the peppers when they have softened. a ) to move something… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
rub — 1. v. & n. v. (rubbed, rubbing) 1 tr. move one s hand or another object with firm pressure over the surface of. 2 tr. (usu. foll. by against, in, on, over) apply (one s hand etc.) in this way. 3 tr. clean or polish or make dry or bare by rubbing … Useful english dictionary
rub*/ — [rʌb] verb I 1) [I/T] to move your hands or an object over a surface firmly Scott gently rubbed her back until the pain went away.[/ex] Rub your hands together – it will help you to stay warm.[/ex] 2) [T] to spread a liquid or substance onto the… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
rub — 1. noun /rʌb/ a) An act of rubbing. Give that lamp a good rub and see if any genies come out b) A difficulty or problem. Therein lies the rub. 2. verb … Wiktionary
give — 1 verb past tense gavepast participle given PROVIDE/SUPPLY 1 (T) to provide or supply someone with something: give sb sth: Researchers were given a 10,000 grant to continue their work. | Can you give me a ride to the office on Tuesday? | He went… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
rub out — Synonyms and related words: abbreviate, ablate, abrade, abrase, abridge, annihilate, assassinate, bark, blast, blot, blot out, blue pencil, bowdlerize, bump off, cancel, censor, chafe, cool, croak, cross out, cut, decimate, dele, delete, demolish … Moby Thesaurus
rub a dub — I Australian Slang pub (rhyming slang) II Cockney Rhyming Slang Sub (pay advance) Guvnor Give us a rub a dub till pay day … English dialects glossary