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21 San Giovanni Battista
San Giovanni BattistaJohannes der TäuferDizionario italiano-tedesco > San Giovanni Battista
22 Don Giovanni
Музыка: Дон Жуан23 Bellini, Giovanni
[ʤɔ'vani]худ.Белли́ни, Джова́нни24 Guercino Giovanni Francesco
[guɛrʧiːno dʒɔ'vanifran'tʃɛsko]Гверчино, Джованни ФранческоDeutsch-russische wörterbuch der kunst > Guercino Giovanni Francesco
25 Evangelista Giovanni il Teologo
сущ.Итальяно-русский универсальный словарь > Evangelista Giovanni il Teologo
26 San Giovanni in Fiore
Англо-русский географический словарь > San Giovanni in Fiore
27 Sesto San Giovanni
28 Verrazano, Giovanni da
(1485?-1528?) Верразано, Джованни даИтальянский мореплаватель на службе французского короля Франциска I (был нанят для поиска западного морского пути в Китай). В 1524 исследовал Атлантическое побережье Северной Америки от мыса Кейп-Фир [ Cape Fear] до побережья современного штата Мэн. По некоторым сведениям, открыл Нью-Йоркскую гавань [ New York Harbor] и залив Наррагансет [ Narragansett Bay]. Возможно, доплыл и до побережья современной Канады. Ошибочно принял залив Делавэр [Delaware Bay] или Чесапикский залив [ Chesapeake Bay] за морской путь к Тихому океану. В 1528 Верразано вновь отправился на корабле в Америку и не вернулся. В штате Нью-Йорк отмечается день его памяти [ Verrazano Day], его именем названы пролив и мост [ Verrazano-Narrows Bridge] в г. Нью-ЙоркеEnglish-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Verrazano, Giovanni da
29 Verrazano, Giovanni de
[ˏvǝrǝˊzɑ:nǝu] Веррацано, Джованни (1480—1527), итальянский мореплаватель, открывший Нью-Йоркский заливСША. Лингвострановедческий англо-русский словарь > Verrazano, Giovanni de
30 TRAPATTONI Giovanni /ITA, тренер/
Страна: Italy Национальность: Italy День рождения: 17.03.1939English-Russian FIFA World Cup 2002 dictionary > TRAPATTONI Giovanni /ITA, тренер/
31 Don Giovanni
32 è meglio un asino oggi, che un barbero a San Giovanni
prov. ± лучше синицу в руки, чем журавля в небе.Frasario italiano-russo > è meglio un asino oggi, che un barbero a San Giovanni
33 Branca, Giovanni de
SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 1571 Italyd. 1640 Italy[br]Italian architect who proposed what has been suggested as an early turbine, using a jet of steam to turn a wheel.[br]Branca practised architecture at Loretto. In 1629 he published Le Machine: volume nuovo et di molto artificio, in which he described various mechanisms. One was the application of rolls for working copper, lead or the precious metals gold and silver. The rolls were powered by a form of smokejack with the gases from the fire passing up a long tube forming a chimney which, through gearing, turned the rolls. Another device used a jet of steam from a boiler issuing from a mouthpiece shaped like the head of a person to impinge upon blades around the circumference of a horizontal wheel, connected through triple reduction gearing to drop stamps, for pounding drugs. This was a form of impulse turbine and has been claimed as the first machine worked by steam to do a particular operation since Heron's temple doors.[br]Further ReadingH.W.Dickinson, 1938, A Short History of the Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (includes a description and picture of the turbine).C.Singer (ed.), 1957, A History of Technology, Vols III and IV, Oxford University Press (provides notes on Branca).RLH34 Caproni, Giovanni Battista (Gianni), Conte di Taliedo
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 3 June 1886 Massone, Italyd. 29 October 1957 Rome, Italy[br]Italian aircraft designer and manufacturer, well known for his early large-aircraft designs.[br]Gianni Caproni studied civil and electrical engineering in Munich and Liège before moving on to Paris, where he developed an interest in aeronautics. He built his first aircraft in 1910, a biplane with a tricycle undercarriage (which has been claimed as the world's first tricycle undercarriage). Caproni and his brother, Dr Fred Caproni, set up a factory at Malpensa in northern Italy and produced a series of monoplanes and biplanes. In 1913 Caproni astounded the aviation world with his Ca 30 three-engined biplane bomber. There followed many variations, of which the most significant were the Ca 32 of 1915, the first large bomber to enter service in significant numbers, and the Ca 42 triplane of 1917 with a wing span of almost 30 metres.After the First World War, Caproni designed an even larger aircraft with three pairs of triplane wings (i.e. nine wings each of 30 metres span) and eight engines. This Ca 60 flying boat was designed to carry 100 passengers. In 1921 it made one short flight lightly loaded; however, with a load of sandbags representing sixty passengers, it crashed soon after take-off. The project was abandoned but Caproni's company prospered and expanded to become one of the largest groups of companies in Italy. In the 1930s Caproni aircraft twice broke the world altitude record. Several Caproni types were in service when Italy entered the Second World War, and an unusual research aircraft was under development. The Caproni-Campini No. 1 (CC2) was a jet, but it did not have a gas-turbine engine. Dr Campini's engine used a piston engine to drive a compressor which forced air out through a nozzle, and by burning fuel in this airstream a jet was produced. It flew with limited success in August 1940, amid much publicity: the first German jet (1939) and the first British jet (1941) were both flown in secret. Caproni retained many of his early aircraft for his private museum, including some salvaged parts from his monstrous flying boat.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCreated Conte di Taliedo 1940.Further ReadingDizionario biografico degli Italiani, 1976, Vol. XIX.The Caproni Museum has published two books on the Caproni aeroplanes: Gli Aeroplani Caproni -1909–1935 and Gli Aeroplani Caproni dal 1935 in poi. See also Jane'sfighting Aircraft of World War 1; 1919, republished 1990.JDSBiographical history of technology > Caproni, Giovanni Battista (Gianni), Conte di Taliedo
35 Porta, Giovanni Battista (Giambattista) della
SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. between 3 October and 15 November 1535 Vico Equense, near Naples, Italyd. 4 February 1615 Naples, Italy[br]Italian natural philosopher who published many scientific books, one of which covered ideas for the use of steam.[br]Giambattista della Porta spent most of his life in Naples, where some time before 1580 he established the Accademia dei Segreti, which met at his house. In 1611 he was enrolled among the Oziosi in Naples, then the most renowned literary academy. He was examined by the Inquisition, which, although he had become a lay brother of the Jesuits by 1585, banned all further publication of his books between 1592 and 1598.His first book, the Magiae Naturalis, which covered the secrets of nature, was published in 1558. He had been collecting material for it since the age of 15 and he saw that science should not merely represent theory and contemplation but must arrive at practical and experimental expression. In this work he described the hardening of files and pieces of armour on quite a large scale, and it included the best sixteenth-century description of heat treatment for hardening steel. In the 1589 edition of this work he covered ways of improving vision at a distance with concave and convex lenses; although he may have constructed a compound microscope, the history of this instrument effectively begins with Galileo. His theoretical and practical work on lenses paved the way for the telescope and he also explored the properties of parabolic mirrors.In 1563 he published a treatise on cryptography, De Furtivis Liter arum Notis, which he followed in 1566 with another on memory and mnemonic devices, Arte del Ricordare. In 1584 and 1585 he published treatises on horticulture and agriculture based on careful study and practice; in 1586 he published De Humana Physiognomonia, on human physiognomy, and in 1588 a treatise on the physiognomy of plants. In 1593 he published his De Refractione but, probably because of the ban by the Inquisition, no more were produced until the Spiritali in 1601 and his translation of Ptolemy's Almagest in 1605. In 1608 two new works appeared: a short treatise on military fortifications; and the De Distillatione. There was an important work on meteorology in 1610. In 1601 he described a device similar to Hero's mechanisms which opened temple doors, only Porta used steam pressure instead of air to force the water out of its box or container, up a pipe to where it emptied out into a higher container. Under the lower box there was a small steam boiler heated by a fire. He may also have been the first person to realize that condensed steam would form a vacuum, for there is a description of another piece of apparatus where water is drawn up into a container at the top of a long pipe. The container was first filled with steam so that, when cooled, a vacuum would be formed and water drawn up into it. These are the principles on which Thomas Savery's later steam-engine worked.[br]Further ReadingDictionary of Scientific Biography, 1975, Vol. XI, New York: C.Scribner's Sons (contains a full biography).H.W.Dickinson, 1938, A Short History of the Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (contains an account of his contributions to the early development of the steam-engine).C.Singer (ed.), 1957, A History of Technology, Vol. III, Oxford University Press (contains accounts of some of his other discoveries).I.Asimov (ed.), 1982, Biographical Encyclopaedia of Science and Technology, 2nd edn., New York: Doubleday.G.Sarton, 1957, Six wings: Men of Science in the Renaissance, London: Bodley Head, pp. 85–8.RLH / IMcNBiographical history of technology > Porta, Giovanni Battista (Giambattista) della
36 Джованни
37 ג'ובאני בוקאצ'ו
Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), French-born Italian author and poet, author of the Decameron38 ג'ובאני בליני
Giovanni Bellini (c1430-1516), Venetian Renaissance painter, teacher of Titian and Giorgione, creator of "The Agony in the Garden" and "Lamentation Over the Body of Christ", son of Jacopo Bellini39 ג'יובאני בטיסטה אמיצ'י
Giovanni Battista Amici (1786-1863), Italian astronomer and mathematician who is especially known for the Amici prism he invented40 Боккаччо, Джованни
Giovanni BoccaccioСтраницыСм. также в других словарях:
Giovanni — ist ein Vorname und Familienname. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Herkunft und Bedeutung 2 Bekannte Namensträger 2.1 Vornamen 2.2 Nachnamen … Deutsch Wikipedia
Giovanni — is an Italian given name (from Latin: Iohannes ), the Italian equivalent of Johann (John). It may also refer to:PeopleInfobox Given Name Revised name = Giovanni imagesize= caption= pronunciation= gender = meaning = region = origin = related names … Wikipedia
Giovanni — es un nombre de pila italiano que en castellano se traduce como «Juan». Algunos personajes históricos llamados Giovanni: Giovanni Boccaccio, escritor y humanista italiano del siglo XIV; Giovanni Antonio Scopoli, médico y naturalista ítalo… … Wikipedia Español
Giovanni Do — (before 1617 – ?1656) was a Spanish painter, active in Naples. He was born in the town of Jatiba, near Valencia in Spain. By 1626 Do was in Naples, and that year he married Grazia, sister of Paceco de Rosa; the marriage contract describes him as… … Wikipedia
Giovanni — (1469 1529) fils du préc. Giovanni (dit Giambellino) (v. 1430 1516) frère du préc., s attacha à l effet tonal et à l unité chromatique (Transfiguration, 1480 1485); l influence de son atelier fut immense … Encyclopédie Universelle
Giovanni — (spr. Dschowanni), 1) (ital.), so v.w. Johann. 2) Mathäus di St. G., Maler im 15. Jahrh. in Siena, Erfinder der Kunst, bei der Mosaik Licht u. Schatten anzubringen. 3) (G. da Bologna, Giambologna), geb. 1526 in Douay (franz. Departement Nord),… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Giovanni — (spr. dschow ), ital. Form des Namens Johannes … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Giovanni — (spr. dschow ), Domenico, s. Burchiello … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Giovanni — m Most common Italian form of JOHN (SEE John). There are several others, e.g. Gianni and Vanni. Feminine form: Giovanna … First names dictionary
Giovanni — [dʒəʊ vɑːni], Nikki, amerikanischer Schriftstellerin, * Knoxville (Tennessee) 7. 6. 1943; widmete sich in ihren ersten Gedichtbänden aus der Sicht einer schwarzen Frau militant der Revolution der Afroamerikaner (»Black feeling. Black talk«,… … Universal-Lexikon
Giovanni — (as used in expressions) Giovanni Antonio Canal Giovanni da Bologna Tommaso Di Giovanni Di Simone Guidi Stefano di Giovanni Albinoni Tomaso Giovanni Boccaccio Giovanni Enrico Giuseppe Giovanni Boito Bononcini Giovanni Giovanni Caboto Casanova… … Universalium
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