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81 узагальнення впливів
Короткий українсько-англійський словник термінів із психології > узагальнення впливів
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82 genelleşme
generalization, becoming general. -
83 genelleştirme
generalization, making (something) general. -
84 generalización
f.generalization.* * *1 (gen) generalization2 (extensión) spread, spreading■ la generalización de las tarjetas de crédito es evidente it is evident that credit cards are now widely used* * *SF1) (=ampliación) [de práctica, tendencia] spread; [de conflicto] widening, spread2) (=afirmación general) generalizationhacer generalizaciones — to make generalizations, generalize
* * *a) ( juicio general) generalizationb) ( extensión)* * *= abstraction, generalisation [generalization, -USA], generalism.Ex. For those involved in producing BNB, the eighties have seen this question leap in a single bound into the realm of stark reality from the cosy abstraction of AACR2.Ex. Although this is inevitably a generalization, it is normally the case that profiles for retrospective searching specify a much more restricted subject area.Ex. The author examines the debate on specialism as opposed to generalism as it relates to the training of librarians.* * *a) ( juicio general) generalizationb) ( extensión)* * *= abstraction, generalisation [generalization, -USA], generalism.Ex: For those involved in producing BNB, the eighties have seen this question leap in a single bound into the realm of stark reality from the cosy abstraction of AACR2.
Ex: Although this is inevitably a generalization, it is normally the case that profiles for retrospective searching specify a much more restricted subject area.Ex: The author examines the debate on specialism as opposed to generalism as it relates to the training of librarians.* * *1 (juicio general) generalizationno me gustan las generalizaciones I dislike generalizations o I hate to generalize2(extensión): la generalización del conflicto a otras zonas del país the spread of the conflict into other areas of the countryla generalización del consumo de drogas entre la juventud the increase in drug-taking among young people* * *
generalización sustantivo femenino
1 generalization
2 (difusión, propagación) spread: la generalización de la drogadicción implica graves problemas sanitarios, the spread of drug addiction is really stretching the health services
' generalización' also found in these entries:
English:
generalization
* * *1. [comentario] generalization2. [extensión] [de conflicto] spread, widening;[de prácticas, enseñanza] spread;apoyan la generalización del uso de la bicicleta they are in favour of more widespread use of the bicycle* * *f generalization* * *generalización nf, pl - ciones1) : generalization2) : escalation, spread -
85 Verallgemeinerung
f: ( grobe) Verallgemeinerung (gross) generalization; einen Hang zur Verallgemeinerung haben have a tendency to generalize* * *die Verallgemeinerunggeneralization* * *Ver|all|ge|mei|ne|rungf -, -engeneralization* * *die* * *Ver·all·ge·mei·ne·rung<-, -en>f2. (verallgemeinernde Darstellung) generalization* * *die; Verallgemeinerung, Verallgemeinerungen generalization* * *(grobe) Verallgemeinerung (gross) generalization;einen Hang zur Verallgemeinerung haben have a tendency to generalize* * *die; Verallgemeinerung, Verallgemeinerungen generalization* * *f.generalization n. -
86 généralisation
généralisation [ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = extension) [de maladie, grève] spread ; [de mesures] general implementationb. ( = énoncé) generalization• généralisations hâtives/abusives hasty/excessive generalizations* * *ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃1) ( systématisation) ( de politique) general implementation; ( de vaccination) widespread use; ( de langue) general use2) ( déduction) generalization3) (de maladie, grève) spread* * *ʒeneʀalizasjɔ̃ nf* * *1 ( systématisation) (de politique, d'impôt) general implementation; ( de vaccination) widespread administration; ( de langue) general use;2 ( déduction) generalization; généralisation grossière gross generalization;3 (de maladie, grève) spread.[ʒeneralizasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [propos, idée] generalization2. [extension] generalizationnous assistons à la généralisation du conflit/de la maladie the conflict/the disease is spreading -
87 обобщение
1) (действие) generalization; (суммирование) summing upширокое обобщение — wide / sweeping statement / generalization
2) (общий вывод) generalization, general conclusion -
88 генерализация
1) Biology: generalization (напр. патологического процесса)2) Medicine: generalization, spreading3) Cartography: selection4) Aviation medicine: generalization (нервных процессов) -
89 Generalisierung
f geh. generalization* * *Ge|ne|ra|li|sie|rungf -, -engeneralization* * *Generalisierung f geh generalization -
90 uogólnienie
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > uogólnienie
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91 generalidad
f.1 majority.2 generalization.3 generality, vague statement.* * *1 (gen) generality2 (mayoría) majority3 (generalización) general statement1 (nociones) basic knowledge sing■ no está muy informado de este tema, sólo sabe generalidades he's not well informed on the subject, his knowledge is very general* * *SF1) generality; (=mayoría) mass, majorityla generalidad de los hombres — the majority of men, most men
2) (=vaguedad) vague answer, generalization¡déjate de generalidades! — stop speaking in generalities!
3)= Generalitatla Generalidad (Pol) —
* * ** * *= generality, pervasiveness.Ex. Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.Ex. New technologies are leading to a gradual recognition of the importance of information and of its pervasiveness throughout society and the economy.----* generalidades = Generalities, generalia class.* * ** * *= generality, pervasiveness.Ex: Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.
Ex: New technologies are leading to a gradual recognition of the importance of information and of its pervasiveness throughout society and the economy.* generalidades = Generalities, generalia class.* * *1 (vaguedad) general comment, generalitydijo muchas generalidades pero no concretó nada he made a lot of general comments but said nothing definite2 (mayoría) majority* * *
generalidad sustantivo femenino ( vaguedad) general comment, generality;
( mayoría) majority
* * *Generalidad nfla Generalidad = the autonomous government of the regions of Catalonia or Valencia or the Balearic Islands* * *f1 ( mayoría) majority2 ( vaguedad) general nature* * *generalidad nf1) : generality, generalization2) : majority -
92 generalizzazione
generalizzazione s.f. generalization.* * *[dʒeneraliddzat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile generalization* * *generalizzazione/dʒeneraliddzat'tsjone/sostantivo f.generalization. -
93 обобщение
1) summarizing
2) generalization, general conclusion* * ** * *summarizing; synthesizing* * *generalizationgeneralizationsgeneralizing -
94 обобщение
с. мат. generalization, extension -
95 כלל
כְּלָלm. (preced. wds.) 1) general rule, principle. Sifra Kdosh., Par. 2, ch. IV (ref. to Lev. 19:18) זה כ׳ גדולוכ׳ this (‘love thy neighbor as thyself) is the most important principle in the Law. Sabb.VII, 1. Ḥull.III, 1 זה הכ׳ this is the general rule; a. v. fr.Trnsf. בִּכְלַל, לִכְלַל under the influence of. Sifré Num. 157 לפי שהיה בכ׳ כעס בא לכ׳ טעות because he was under the influence of anger, he came under the influence of mistaken judgment; Yalk. ib. 786; a. fr. 2) community. Ber.49b לעולם אל … מן הכ׳ a person most never exclude himself from the community (by saying, ‘Praise ye, instead of ‘Let us praise). Mekh. Bo., Pisḥa, s.18 ולפי שהוציא … מן הכ׳וכ׳ and as he excluded himself from the community (by saying ‘you) ; a. e. 3) total, sum. B. Bath. 123a בכְלָלָן אתהוכ׳ as their sum total you find seventy (Gen. 46:27), whereas the detailed record counts only sixty nine. 4) generalization, statement by implication, opp. פרט specification; inclusion, comprehension under a class. Ber.26b, a. fr. עד ועד בכ׳, v. עַד.Sifra introd. מכ׳ ופרט מפרט וּכְ׳וכ׳ interpretation based upon a general law followed by specification, or specification followed by generalization. Ib. כל דבר שהיה בכ׳וכ׳ when a law is once laid down in general, and in another place a specification is given (e. g. Lev. 7:37, a. ib. 20), it is stated specifically not for its own sake alone, but as applicable to the whole class. Ib. beg. מכ׳ ופרט וּכְ׳ אי אתה דןוכ׳ if a general rule is followed by a specification and this again by a generalization, you must be guided by the specification (e. g. Deut. 14:26). Tosef.Sot.VIII, 10; Sot37a ברוך בכ׳ … ארור בכ׳וכ׳ ‘blessed be was pronounced on Mount Gerizim in general (corresp. to the general curse, Deut. 27:26) and was specified (corresp. to ib. 15–25); ‘cursed be was pronounced on Mount Ebal in general (ib. 26) ; a. fr.מִכְּ׳ by implication. Ned.11a, a. fr. מכ׳ לאו אתה שומע הן from no you understand yes, v. הֵן.Pes.16b שהותרה מִכְּלָלָהּוכ׳ which was permitted (dispensed with), by implication, for a community (if unclean, derived fr. Num. 9:2, v. Pes.77a). Ḥull.37b מכ׳ דטרפהוכ׳ this proves by implication that trefah is not the same as ; a. v. fr.לאו … כ׳ not at all (cmp. כְּלוּם). Ib. 20b; a. fr.(Mekh. Bo, beg. כ׳ לדברות, read: כֶּלִי.Pl. כְּלָלוֹת ( fem.). Naz.48b. Sot.37b. Erub.27a אין למדין מן הכ׳וכ׳ from general rules (the use of the word כל, as ib. III, 1) we must not derive anything, not even when an exception is stated (as there may be other exceptions); a. fr.Ex. R. s. 32, beg. כְּלָלִים. -
96 כְּלָל
כְּלָלm. (preced. wds.) 1) general rule, principle. Sifra Kdosh., Par. 2, ch. IV (ref. to Lev. 19:18) זה כ׳ גדולוכ׳ this (‘love thy neighbor as thyself) is the most important principle in the Law. Sabb.VII, 1. Ḥull.III, 1 זה הכ׳ this is the general rule; a. v. fr.Trnsf. בִּכְלַל, לִכְלַל under the influence of. Sifré Num. 157 לפי שהיה בכ׳ כעס בא לכ׳ טעות because he was under the influence of anger, he came under the influence of mistaken judgment; Yalk. ib. 786; a. fr. 2) community. Ber.49b לעולם אל … מן הכ׳ a person most never exclude himself from the community (by saying, ‘Praise ye, instead of ‘Let us praise). Mekh. Bo., Pisḥa, s.18 ולפי שהוציא … מן הכ׳וכ׳ and as he excluded himself from the community (by saying ‘you) ; a. e. 3) total, sum. B. Bath. 123a בכְלָלָן אתהוכ׳ as their sum total you find seventy (Gen. 46:27), whereas the detailed record counts only sixty nine. 4) generalization, statement by implication, opp. פרט specification; inclusion, comprehension under a class. Ber.26b, a. fr. עד ועד בכ׳, v. עַד.Sifra introd. מכ׳ ופרט מפרט וּכְ׳וכ׳ interpretation based upon a general law followed by specification, or specification followed by generalization. Ib. כל דבר שהיה בכ׳וכ׳ when a law is once laid down in general, and in another place a specification is given (e. g. Lev. 7:37, a. ib. 20), it is stated specifically not for its own sake alone, but as applicable to the whole class. Ib. beg. מכ׳ ופרט וּכְ׳ אי אתה דןוכ׳ if a general rule is followed by a specification and this again by a generalization, you must be guided by the specification (e. g. Deut. 14:26). Tosef.Sot.VIII, 10; Sot37a ברוך בכ׳ … ארור בכ׳וכ׳ ‘blessed be was pronounced on Mount Gerizim in general (corresp. to the general curse, Deut. 27:26) and was specified (corresp. to ib. 15–25); ‘cursed be was pronounced on Mount Ebal in general (ib. 26) ; a. fr.מִכְּ׳ by implication. Ned.11a, a. fr. מכ׳ לאו אתה שומע הן from no you understand yes, v. הֵן.Pes.16b שהותרה מִכְּלָלָהּוכ׳ which was permitted (dispensed with), by implication, for a community (if unclean, derived fr. Num. 9:2, v. Pes.77a). Ḥull.37b מכ׳ דטרפהוכ׳ this proves by implication that trefah is not the same as ; a. v. fr.לאו … כ׳ not at all (cmp. כְּלוּם). Ib. 20b; a. fr.(Mekh. Bo, beg. כ׳ לדברות, read: כֶּלִי.Pl. כְּלָלוֹת ( fem.). Naz.48b. Sot.37b. Erub.27a אין למדין מן הכ׳וכ׳ from general rules (the use of the word כל, as ib. III, 1) we must not derive anything, not even when an exception is stated (as there may be other exceptions); a. fr.Ex. R. s. 32, beg. כְּלָלִים. -
97 (...) наиболее естественное обобщение состоит в том, чтобы
Makarov: most obvious generalization is to (...), the most obvious generalization is to (...)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > (...) наиболее естественное обобщение состоит в том, чтобы
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98 иерархия по степени общности
Information technology: (понятий) generalization hierarchy, generalization hierarchyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > иерархия по степени общности
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99 индуктивное обобщение
1) Computers: inductive generalization2) Mathematics: generalization by inductionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > индуктивное обобщение
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100 картографическая генерализация
1) Engineering: cartographic generalization, overlay compilation2) Cartography: cartographical generalizationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > картографическая генерализация
См. также в других словарях:
Generalization — is a foundational element of logic and human reasoning. Generalization posits the existence of a domain or set of elements, as well as one or more common characteristics shared by those elements. As such, it is the essential basis of all valid… … Wikipedia
Generalization — Gen er*al*i*za tion, n. [Cf. F. g[ e]n[ e]ralisation.] [1913 Webster] 1. The act or process of generalizing; the act of bringing individuals or particulars under a genus or class; deduction of a general principle from particulars. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
generalization — I noun appraisal, assumption, attitude, broad statement, conclusion, estimate, estimation, general statement, generality, guide, hypothesis, illation, imprecise statement, inexact statement, inference, observation, postulate, postulation, premise … Law dictionary
generalization — 1761, “act of generalizing,” from GENERALIZE (Cf. generalize) + ATION (Cf. ation). Meaning “a general inference” is from 1794 … Etymology dictionary
generalization — (Amer.) gen·er·al·i·za·tion || ‚dÊ’enÉ™rÉ™lÉ™ zeɪʃn / laɪ z n. act of generalizing; general statement or conclusion; (Psychology) act of reacting to a new stimulus as to a similar stimulus (also generalisation) … English contemporary dictionary
generalization — [jen΄ər ə li zā′shən, jen΄rəl izā′shən] n. 1. the act or process of generalizing 2. a general idea, statement, etc. resulting from this; inference applied generally … English World dictionary
generalization — n. 1) to make a generalization 2) a broad, sweeping; valid generalization 3) a generalization about 4) a generalization that + clause (it is a valid generalization that exercise promotes good health) * * * [ˌdʒen(ə)rəlaɪ zeɪʃ(ə)n] sweeping valid… … Combinatory dictionary
generalization — /jen euhr euh leuh zay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of generalizing. 2. a result of this process; a general statement, idea, or principle. 3. Logic. a. a proposition asserting something to be true either of all members of a certain class or… … Universalium
generalization — (BrE also isation) noun ADJECTIVE ▪ broad, gross (esp. AmE), hasty, sweeping ▪ abstract, vague ▪ useful … Collocations dictionary
generalization — gen|e|ral|i|za|tion also generalisation BrE [ˌdʒenərəlaıˈzeıʃən US lə ] n 1.) a statement about all the members of a group that may be true in some or many situations but is not true in every case ▪ You can t make generalizations about what men… … Dictionary of contemporary English
generalization — [[t]ʤe̱nrəlaɪze͟ɪʃ(ə)n[/t]] generalizations N VAR A generalization is a statement that seems to be true in most situations or for most people, but that may not be completely true in all cases. He is making sweeping generalisations to get his… … English dictionary