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1 carbon monoxide
(a colourless, very poisonous gas which has no smell: Carbon monoxide is given off by car engines.) oxyde de carbone -
2 carbon dioxide
(a gas present in the air, breathed out by man and other animals.) gaz carbonique -
3 обработка газа
обработка газа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
treatment of gases
Gas is treated before it can be supplied to the marketplace. The extent to which gas needs to be processed will depend on its quality, the amount of associated impurities such as water, carbon dioxide and sulphur compounds, and the ultimate end-use for the gas. Common gaseous impurities found in natural gas are carbon dioxide and sulphur compounds. Both have an acidic reaction and are given the generic name 'acid gases'. These gases can be removed by a number of commercial processes, using either a physical or a chemical solvent. Physical solvent processes tend to be used where gas pressures are high and for gases with lower levels of propane and heavier hydrocarbons. (Source: SHELL)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > обработка газа
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4 поглотитель загрязнения
поглотитель загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution sink
Vehicle for removal of a chemical or gas from the atmosphere-biosphere-ocean system, in which the substance is absorbed into a permanent or semi-permanent repository, or else transformed into another substance. A carbon sink, for example, might be the ocean (which absorbs and holds carbon from other parts of carbon cycle) or photosynthesis (which converts atmospheric carbon into plant material). Sinks are a fundamental factor in the ongoing balance which determines the concentration of every greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. If the sink is greater than the sources of a gas, its concentration in the atmosphere will decrease; if the source is greater than the sink, the concentration will increase. (Source: GLOCHA)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поглотитель загрязнения
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5 налог на выброс диоксид углерода
налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
carbon dioxide tax
Compulsory charges levied on fuels to reduce the output of carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a colourless and odourless gas substance that is incombustible. (Source: ODE / RHW)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > налог на выброс диоксид углерода
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6 выхлопной газ
выхлопной газ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
combustion gas
The exhaust gas from a combustion process. It may contain nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides, water vapour, sulfur oxides, particles and many chemical pollutants. (Source: LEE)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выхлопной газ
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7 газ, способствующий парниковому эффекту
газ, способствующий парниковому эффекту
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
greenhouse gas
A collective expression for those components of the atmosphere that influence the greenhouse effect, namely carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, ozone, CFCs and water vapour. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > газ, способствующий парниковому эффекту
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8 метан
метан
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
methane
A colourless, odourless, and tasteless gas, lighter than air and reacting violently with chlorine and bromine in sunlight, a chief component of natural gas; used as a source of methanol, acetylene, and carbon monoxide. Also known as methyl hydride. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > метан
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9 soda-water
noun (water through which the gas carbon dioxide has been passed, making it fizzy.) eau gazéifiée -
10 контроль за загрязнением
контроль за загрязнением
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution control
Chemical and physical methods to lessen discharges of most pollutants; for carbon dioxide there is, at present, no economic or practical way to reduce the quantities discharged except by reduced fossil fuel usage. Most specific means for removing pollutants from emissions include flue-gas desulphurisation, fluidised combustion, catalytic converters and the redesign of equipment, such as furnace burners and car engines, to lessen the production of pollutants. (Source: BRACK)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > контроль за загрязнением
См. также в других словарях:
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