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41 Galileo Galilei
Names and surnames: GG -
42 Galileo Interconnected Libraries
Network technologies: GILУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Galileo Interconnected Libraries
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43 Galileo International, Inc.
NYSE. GLCУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Galileo International, Inc.
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44 Galileo Technology, LTD.
NASDAQ: GALTУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Galileo Technology, LTD.
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45 Galileo Galilei
Галилео ГалилейАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > Galileo Galilei
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46 Galileo Galilei
גליליאו גלילי (1564-1642), המדען הראשון של העת החדשה, מפתח השיטה הניסיונית-מתמטית במדע, מחבר "דיאלוגים על שני מדעים"* * *◙ "םיעדמ ינש לע םיגולאיד" רבחמ,עדמב תיטמתמ-תינויסינה הטישה חתפמ,השדחה תעה לש ןושארה ןעדמה,(2461-4651) ילילג ואילילג◄ -
47 Galileo's principle of relativity
zasada względności GalileuszaEnglish-Polish dictionary for engineers > Galileo's principle of relativity
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48 Galileo Galilei
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49 Galileo's principle of relativity
Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > Galileo's principle of relativity
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50 Galileo Galilei
[gælɪˌleɪəu'gælɪleɪ]сущ.Галилео Галилей (выдающийся итальянский математик, физик и астроном; 1564-1642 гг.) -
51 Galileo's law of inertia
English-Russian scientific dictionary > Galileo's law of inertia
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52 Galileo Galilei
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53 Galilei, Galileo
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 15 February 1564 Pisa, Italyd. 8 January 1642 Arcetri, near Florence, Italy[br]Italian mathematician, astronomer and physicist who established the principle of the pendulum and was first to exploit the telescope.[br]Galileo began studying medicine at the University of Pisa but soon turned to his real interests, mathematics, mechanics and astronomy. He became Professor of Mathematics at Pisa at the age of 25 and three years later moved to Padua. In 1610 he transferred to Florence. While still a student he discovered the isochronous property of the pendulum, probably by timing with his pulse the swings of a hanging lamp during a religious ceremony in Pisa Cathedral. He later designed a pendulum-controlled clock, but it was not constructed until after his death, and then not successfully; the first successful pendulum clock was made by the Dutch scientist Christiaan Huygens in 1656. Around 1590 Galileo established the laws of motion of falling bodies, by timing rolling balls down inclined planes and not, as was once widely believed, by dropping different weights from the Leaning Tower of Pisa. These and other observations received definitive treatment in his Discorsi e dimostrazioni matematiche intorno a due nuove scienzi attenenti alla, meccanica (Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences…) which was completed in 1634 and first printed in 1638. This work also included Galileo's proof that the path of a projectile was a parabola and, most importantly, the development of the concept of inertia.In astronomy Galileo adopted the Copernican heliocentric theory of the universe while still in his twenties, but he lacked the evidence to promote it publicly. That evidence came with the invention of the telescope by the Dutch brothers Lippershey. Galileo heard of its invention in 1609 and had his own instrument constructed, with a convex object lens and concave eyepiece, a form which came to be known as the Galilean telescope. Galileo was the first to exploit the telescope successfully with a series of striking astronomical discoveries. He was also the first to publish the results of observations with the telescope, in his Sidereus nuncius (Starry Messenger) of 1610. All the discoveries told against the traditional view of the universe inherited from the ancient Greeks, and one in particular, that of the four satellites in orbit around Jupiter, supported the Copernican theory in that it showed that there could be another centre of motion in the universe besides the Earth: if Jupiter, why not the Sun? Galileo now felt confident enough to advocate the theory, but the advance of new ideas was opposed, not for the first or last time, by established opinion, personified in Galileo's time by the ecclesiastical authorities in Rome. Eventually he was forced to renounce the Copernican theory, at least in public, and turn to less contentious subjects such as the "two new sciences" of his last and most important work.[br]Bibliography1610, Sidereus nuncius (Starry Messenger); translation by A.Van Helden, 1989, Sidereus Nuncius, or the Sidereal Messenger; Chicago: University of Chicago Press.1623, Il Saggiatore (The Assayer).1632, Dialogo sopre i due massimi sistemi del mondo, tolemaico e copernicano (Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican); translation, 1967, Berkeley: University of California Press.1638, Discorsi e dimostrazioni matematiche intorno a due nuove scienzi attenenti allameccanica (Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences…); translation, 1991, Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books (reprint).Further ReadingG.de Santillana, 1955, The Crime of Galileo, Chicago: University of Chicago Press; also 1958, London: Heinemann.H.Stillman Drake, 1980, Galileo, Oxford: Oxford Paperbacks. M.Sharratt, 1994, Galileo: Decisive Innovator, Oxford: Blackwell.J.Reston, 1994, Galileo: A Life, New York: HarperCollins; also 1994, London: Cassell.A.Fantoli, 1994, Galileo: For Copemicanism and for the Church, trans. G.V.Coyne, South Bend, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press.LRD -
54 Jupiter mission Galileo
Космонавтика: спутник "Галилео" для исследования ЮпитераУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Jupiter mission Galileo
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55 milli galileo (unit of gravity)
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > milli galileo (unit of gravity)
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56 milli galileo [unit of gravity]
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > milli galileo [unit of gravity]
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57 milli-galileo
1) Физика: мГал, миллигал [единица ускорения силы тяжести]2) Нефть и газ: миллигалилей (единица силы тяжести), mGal -
58 milli galileo [unit of gravity]
oil&gas: mGalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > milli galileo [unit of gravity]
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59 milli-galileo
oil&gas: mGal -
60 milli galileo
Нефть и газ: (unit of gravity) мГал, (unit of gravity) миллигалилей (единица силы тяжести)
См. также в других словарях:
Galileo — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Галилео (значения). Галилео (Galileo) европейский проект спутниковой системы навигации. Европейская система предназначена для решения навигационных задач для любых подвижных объектов с… … Википедия
Galileo — steht für: Galileo Galilei, einen italienischen Erfinder und Naturwissenschaftler Galileo (CRS), eines der weltweit bedeutendsten Computerreservierungssystemen Galileo (Film), die Verfilmung Joseph Loseys nach dem Stück von Bertolt Brecht aus dem … Deutsch Wikipedia
Galileo — Galileo, Name einer Raumsondeder NASA, die der Erforschung des Planeten Jupiter, v. a. seiner Magnetosphäre und Atmosphäre, und seiner Satelliten dient. Die 1989 gestartete Raumsonde übermittelte u. a. Daten der Erde und des Mondes. Sie nahm… … Universal-Lexikon
galileo — galileo, a adjetivo,sustantivo masculino y femenino 1. De Galilea, antiguo país de Asia: el pueblo galileo, la historia de los galileos … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
Galileo — [gal΄ə lē′ō, gal΄əlā′ō] (born Galileo Galilei) 1564 1642; It. astronomer, mathematician, & physicist: with the telescope, which he improved, he demonstrated the truth of the Copernican theory: condemned for heresy by the Inquisition … English World dictionary
galileo — Galilei (1564 1642). Fue el más importante de todos los científicos italianos y el más famoso de los fundadores de la moderna ciencia empírica. Estableció la dinámica enunciando, por la vía experimental, las ecuaciones básicas del movimiento.… … Diccionario ecologico
Galileo — Galilei … Philosophy dictionary
Galiléo — Galileo Biographie de Joseph Losey, d après la pièce de Bertolt Brecht, avec Topol, Edward Fox, Michaël Lonsdale, Richard O Callaghan, Tom Conti, Judy Parfitt, Patrick Magee, sir Arthur John Gielgud. Pays: Grande Bretagne Date de sortie:… … Dictionnaire mondial des Films
galileo — galileo, a (Del lat. bíblico Galilaeus, y este del hebr. gĕlīlī). 1. adj. Natural de Galilea. U. t. c. s.) 2. Perteneciente o relativo a este país de Tierra Santa. 3. m. Era u. por algunos para referirse, por oprobio, a Jesucristo y a los… … Diccionario de la lengua española
Galileo — /gal euh lay oh, lee oh/; for 1 also It. /gah lee le aw/, n. 1. (Galileo Galilei), 1564 1642, Italian physicist and astronomer. 2. Aerospace. a U.S. space probe designed to take photographs and obtain other scientific information while orbiting… … Universalium
Galileo — (1564–1642) Italian astronomer and physicist Galileo, whose full name was Galileo Galilei, made major contributions to most branches of physics (especially mechanics), invented and so deployed the telescope to change our view of the nature of the … Scientists