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1 затхлый
fusty имя прилагательное: -
2 прелый
fusty, punky -
3 затхлый
musty, fusty, mouldy; stuffy, frowzy (спертый); stagnant перен.* * ** * *musty, fusty, mouldy; stuffy, frowzy* * *frowsyfrowzyfustymusty -
4 устаревший
archaic, fusty, moss-grown, moth-eaten, old-fashioned, out-of-date, outdated, passe, rococo, rusty, time-worn, out of date* * ** * *archaic, fusty, moss-grown, moth-eaten* * *antiquateddatedfustymoss-grownmoth-eatenmotheatenobsoleteold-fashionedoutdatedout-of-dateoverwornpasserococorustystaletime-worn -
5 косный
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6 устаревший
1. outdated2. stale3. antiquated4. obsolete5. out-of-date6. outmoded7. passe8. timeworn9. fustyСинонимический ряд:1. отживший (прил.) выйти в тираж; изжить себя; отживший; отжить свой век; отойти в область предания2. устарелый (прил.) архаический; ветхозаветный; допотопный; ископаемый; обветшалый; старозаветный; старомодный; устарелый -
7 допотопные идеи
1) General subject: antediluvial ideas2) Makarov: antediluvian ideas, fusty ideas, stick-in-the-mud ideas -
8 заплесневелый
1) General subject: flyblown, moldy, mouldy, musty, worm eaten, worm-eaten4) Gastronomy: frowsy5) Scottish language: foosty -
9 затхлый
2) Colloquial: frowsty3) Marine science: mouldy4) Makarov: frowsy (о запахе), frowzy (о запахе), stale -
10 затхлый запах
1) General subject: reek2) Food industry: fusty flavor, stale odor3) Perfume: stale smell4) Advertising: stale odour5) Marine science: mouldy odour6) Makarov: mouldy smell, musty odour, musty smell -
11 он немного поотстал в науке
Makarov: his science is a little bit fustyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > он немного поотстал в науке
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12 перепревший
Makarov: fusty -
13 прелый
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14 старомодный
1) General subject: (one) of the old school (человек), antiquated, antique, corny, dowdy, fogey (часто old fogy), fogram, fogy (часто old fogy), fogyish, frumpish, fusty, horse and buggy, horse-and-buggy, hung up, hunker, ickie, moss grown, moss-grown, obsolete, old fangled, old fashioned, old-fashioned, old-style, old-timer, out of fashion, out-of-date, out-of-fashion, outmoded, prehistoric, prehistorical, primitive, ricky tick, ricky ticky, ricky-tick, rinky dink, school, square toed, square-toed, frumpy (об одежде), preppy, unprogressive2) Colloquial: hungup, stuffy, mumsy, rinky-tink3) American: funky4) Obsolete: antediluvial5) Economy: old style6) Accounting: style old style, vintage of capital equipment7) Architecture: Victorian, unfashionable8) Textile: has-been9) Jargon: corn, goobey, hors-and-buggy, icky, ticky, cheesy, L7, dodo, hung up (on), lame, ricky-ticky, rooty-toot, square, the least, un-together, untogether10) Business: out of date, vintage11) Makarov: ancient, antediluvian, mouldy, rinky-dink -
15 тяжёлый
1) General subject: adust, arduous, burdensome, cowish, cruel, cumbersome, difficult, fusty (о воздухе), grave, grievous (о боли и т. п.), grinding, hard, heartrending, heavyweight (по весу), hefty, laborious, languorous, leaden, logged, lumbersome, lumpish, massive, massy, nasty (о болезни и т.п.), oppressive, painful, plodding, ponderous, punishing, rough, rugged (о жизни), sad (о хлебе), serious, severe, slab, sore, stale (о воздухе), stertorous (о дыхании), sthenic (о болезни), sticky, stodgy (о пище), tanklike, taxing, thorny, throng (о времени), tight, trying, wall eyed, wall-eyed, weighty, heavy weight (The equipment has heavy weight plates and power rods.), burly, toilful, toilsome, stressful, disturbing, precarious, stubborn2) Medicine: bad (о состоянии больного), barys3) Colloquial: tryin'4) French: difficile5) Obsolete: travailous6) Literal: confounded, uphill7) Engineering: heavy-duty8) Agriculture: fell (о болезни)9) Construction: heavy-weight10) Railway term: bull11) Diplomatic term: dark (о времени)12) Jargon: (сложный) hairy, lunker13) Oil: high-gravity, large14) Banking: onerous15) Silicates: dense (о бетоне и об оптическом стекле)16) Ecology: heavy-textured (о почве, её механическом составе)17) Polymers: low-volatility, severe (о режиме) -
16 тяжелый
1) General subject: adust, arduous, burdensome, cowish, cruel, cumbersome, difficult, fusty (о воздухе), grave, grievous (о боли и т. п.), grinding, hard, heartrending, heavyweight (по весу), hefty, laborious, languorous, leaden, logged, lumbersome, lumpish, massive, massy, nasty (о болезни и т.п.), oppressive, painful, plodding, ponderous, punishing, rough, rugged (о жизни), sad (о хлебе), serious, severe, slab, sore, stale (о воздухе), stertorous (о дыхании), sthenic (о болезни), sticky, stodgy (о пище), tanklike, taxing, thorny, throng (о времени), tight, trying, wall eyed, wall-eyed, weighty, heavy weight (The equipment has heavy weight plates and power rods.), burly, toilful, toilsome, stressful, disturbing, precarious, stubborn2) Medicine: bad (о состоянии больного), barys3) Colloquial: tryin'4) French: difficile5) Obsolete: travailous6) Literal: confounded, uphill7) Engineering: heavy-duty8) Agriculture: fell (о болезни)9) Construction: heavy-weight10) Railway term: bull11) Diplomatic term: dark (о времени)12) Jargon: (сложный) hairy, lunker13) Oil: high-gravity, large14) Banking: onerous15) Silicates: dense (о бетоне и об оптическом стекле)16) Ecology: heavy-textured (о почве, её механическом составе)17) Polymers: low-volatility, severe (о режиме) -
17 устаревшая книга
1) Polygraphy: dated book, obsolete book2) Makarov: fusty book -
18 устаревший
1) General subject: Victorian, archaic, back, bewhiskered, dated, demoded, fusty, high, moss grown, moss-grown, moth eaten, moth-eaten, obsolete (о законе, норме и т. д.), out of fashion, outdated, outmoded, outworn, overworn, passe, played-out, ricky tick, ricky ticky, ricky-tick, rinky dink, rococo, rusty, stale, steam, traditional, traditionary, past its sell-by date (метод, система, идея), unprogressive, (дизайн и пр.) out-of-vogue, loose2) Medicine: obsolete (напр. о лечебной методике)3) Colloquial: off the map, stuck-in-the-mud5) Obsolete: antediluvial7) Bookish: desuete8) Mathematics: out-dated9) Religion: anachronistic, anachronistical10) Law: obsolete (о законе, норме и т.д.)11) Economy: out-of-fashion12) Accounting: out-of-date, vintage of capital equipment13) Jargon: has-been, old hat, tacky, used-to-be, groovy, out, play out, played out14) Oil: obsolescent, overage (об изделии)16) SAP. obs.17) Automation: old-fashioned (об оборудовании)18) Quality control: antiquated, noncurrent, superannuated19) Makarov: antediluvian, conservative, mouldy, oil-fashioned (об оборудовании), ricky-ticky, rinky-dink, time-worn20) Phraseological unit: go by the wayside (To become obsolete or outmoded.)21) Microsoft: legacy -
19 хрущак булавоусый малый мучной
Agriculture: fusty flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum/nauale, ferrugineum)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > хрущак булавоусый малый мучной
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20 Л-168
ВЫХОДИТЬ/ВЫЙТИ (ВЫБИВАТЬСЯ/ВЫБИТЬСЯ) В ЛЮДИ VP subj: human more often pfv) to achieve a prominent position in society, achieve success in life as a result of determined effortX вышел в люди = X rose (came up, moved up) in the worldX made his way in the world X made his way up (in the world) X became somebody X got ahead in the world X made something of himself X made it (in limited contexts) X worked his way up from... X carved out a career for himself.«Ну что, Евгений, выходишь в люди, - бодро сказал Силаев. - Скоро вообще большим человеком будешь» (Войнович 5). "Well, Evgeny, you're moving up in the world," said Silaev heartily. "Pretty soon you'll be a big shot" (5a).«Вот уж эта (Татьяна) выбьется в люди» (Абрамов 1). "That one (Tatyana) will really make her way in the world" (1b).Про Алферова говорили, что он из захудалых казачьих офицеришек выбился в люди лишь благодаря своей жене - бабе энергичной и умной говорили, что она тянула бездарного супруга за уши и до тех пор не давала ему дыхнуть, пока он, три раза срезавшись, на четвёртый все же выдержал экзамен в академию (Шолохов 3). Alferov was said to have made his way up from being a lowly Cossack officer only thanks to his energetic and intelligent wife, she had dragged her dull-witted spouse out of his rut and never let him rest until, after three failures, he had passed the Academy entrance examination (3a).(Анастасия Ефремовна:) Мы думаем о том, чтобы ты в люди вышел, и считаться с твоими капризами больше не намерены! (Розов 1). (А.Е.:)...We want you to be somebody-so we don't intend to pay any attention to your whims (1a).Знаю я, как здесь фотографы десятилетиями вкалывают, выбиваясь в люди (Лимонов 1). I know how photographers knock themselves out for decades trying to make it here (1a).(authors usage) Из лотковых писарей вылез Емельян Константинович (Атепин) в люди, оттуда же принес в семью затхлый душок подхалимства, заискивания (Шолохов 2). Atyopin had worked his way up from regimental clerk, and from his humble beginnings he brought to his family the fusty atmosphere of bootlicking and ingratiation (2a).
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См. также в других словарях:
Fusty — Fusty, a. [Compar. {Fustier}; superl. {Fustiest}.] [See {2d Fust}.] 1. Moldy; musty; ill smelling; rank. A fusty nut. Fusty plebeians. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. Moping. [Archaic] [1913 Webster] A melancholy, fusty humor. Pepys. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
fusty — stale smelling, late 14c., from O.Fr. fusté fusty, tasting of the cask, from O.Fr. fuist, wine cask, originally stick, stave, from L. fustis staff, stick of wood … Etymology dictionary
Fusty — (Fusti, engl., spr. Fosti), alles Beschädigte, Unbrauchbare an einer Waare. Daher Fustyrechnung (Fustirechnung), Abzug wegen des Schadhaften an einer Waare, od. wegen des Unbrauchbaren, so wegen zu viel Unreinigkeit, Staub etc. bei Kaffee,… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Fusty — (Stiele), Refactie, im Handel das Unbrauchbare oder Schadhafte einer Waare … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
fusty — index sordid, stale Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
fusty — musty, rancid, *malodorous, putrid, fetid, stinking, noisome, rank Analogous words: *dirty, squalid, nasty, filthy, foul: slovenly, unkempt, disheveled, sloppy, *slipshod … New Dictionary of Synonyms
fusty — ► ADJECTIVE (fustier, fustiest) 1) smelling stale, damp, or stuffy. 2) old fashioned. DERIVATIVES fustiness noun. ORIGIN Old French fuste smelling of the cask … English terms dictionary
fusty — [fus′tē] adj. fustier, fustiest [< fust, a musty smell < Early ModE, a cask (ME foist) < OFr cask, orig. tree trunk < L fustis, wooden stick] 1. smelling stale or stuffy; musty; moldy 2. not up to date; old fashioned; conservative… … English World dictionary
fusty — [[t]fʌ̱sti[/t]] fustier, fustiest 1) ADJ GRADED (disapproval) If you describe something or someone as fusty, you disapprove of them because they are old fashioned in attitudes or ideas. The fusty old establishment refused to recognise the demand… … English dictionary
fusty — UK [ˈfʌstɪ] / US adjective Word forms fusty : adjective fusty comparative fustier superlative fustiest 1) something that is fusty smells old, dusty, or damp 2) old fashioned in appearance, style, or attitude a grand rather fusty hotel … English dictionary
fusty — fus|ty [ˈfʌsti] adj [Date: 1400 1500; Origin: fust wooden wine container (15 16 centuries), from Old French, from Latin fustis; FUSTIAN] 1.) if rooms, clothes, buildings etc are fusty, they have an unpleasant smell, because they have not been… … Dictionary of contemporary English