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61 всеозброєння
у всеозброєнні — fully equipped ( armed) ( with), in full possession of тж.
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62 акция акци·я
1) (действие) action, moveвооружённая акция — armed / military action
действенная / целенаправленная акция — meaningful action
дипломатическая акция — diplomatic action / move, demarche
ответная акция — retaliation / retaliatory action
подкреплять конкретными политическими акциями — to buttress up (smth.) by concrete political actions
превентивная / предупредительная акция — preventive action
2) эк. share, share certificate; stock, stock certificate амер.подписываться на акции — to subscribe for / to take up shares
покупать акции — to buy shares / stocks
продавать акции — to sell shares / stocks
курсы акций поднялись с... до... — shares advanced from... to...
второочередные акции — deferred shares / stocks
государственные акции — public / government stocks
не котирующиеся на бирже / обесцененные акции — unlisted stock(s) амер.
обыкновенные / обычные / основные акции — ordinary / equity shares, equities; common (capital) / equity / general / ordinary stock(s) амер.
полностью оплаченные акции — fully-paid shares; full(y)-paid / paid-up stock(s) амер.
привилегированные акции — preferred / preference shares; preferred / preference / priority stock(s) амер.
собственные акции в инвестиционном портфеле — treasury stock(s), stock in treasury
акции без нарицательной цены — no par value shares / stock(s), unvalued share(s) / stock(s) акции, могущие быть обменёнными на другие акции convertible stock(s)
владелец / держатель акций — shareholder, stockholder
владение акциями — shareholdings, stockholdings амер.
выпуск / эмиссия акций — issue of shares
купля-продажа акций — purchase and / or sale shares
курс акций — share / stock price
падение (курсов) акций — fall of stocks амер.
пакет акций — share of stock, shareholding(s)
приобретение контрольного пакета акций какой-л. компании другой компанией — takeover
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63 во всеоружии
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64 Women
A paradox exists regarding the equality of women in Portuguese society. Although the Constitution of 1976 gave women full equality in rights, and the right to vote had already been granted under Prime Minister Marcello Caetano during the Estado Novo, a gap existed between legal reality and social practice. In many respects, the last 30 years have brought important social and political changes with benefits for women. In addition to the franchise, women won—at least on paper—equal property-owning rights and the right of freedom of movement (getting passports, etc.). The workforce and the electorate afforded a much larger role for women, as more than 45 percent of the labor force and more than 50 percent of the electorate are women. More women than ever attend universities, and they play a larger role in university student bodies. Also, more than ever before, they are represented in the learned professions. In politics, a woman served briefly as prime minister in 1979-80: Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo. Women are members of government cabinets ("councils"); women are in the judicial system, and, in the late 1980s, some 25 women were elected members of parliament (Assembly of the Republic). Moreover, women are now members of the police and armed forces, and some women, like Olympic marathoner Rosa Mota, are top athletes.Portuguese feminists participated in a long struggle for equality in all phases of life. An early such feminist was Ana de Castro Osório (1872-1935), a writer and teacher. Another leader in Portugal's women's movement, in a later generation, was Maria Lamas (18931983). Despite the fact that Portugal lacked a strong women's movement, women did resist the Estado Novo, and some progress occurred during the final phase of the authoritarian regime. In the general elections of 1969, women were granted equal voting rights for the first time. Nevertheless, Portuguese women still lacked many of the rights of their counterparts in other Western European countries. A later generation of feminists, symbolized by the three women writers known as "The Three Marias," made symbolic protests through their sensational writings. In 1972, a book by the three women writers, all born in the late 1930s or early 1940s (Maria Isabel Barreno, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa), was seized by the government and the authors were arrested and put on trial for their writings and outspoken views, which included the assertion of women's rights to sexual and reproductive freedom.The Revolution of 25 April 1974 overthrew the Estado Novo and established in law, if not fully in actual practice in society, a full range of rights for women. The paradox in Portuguese society was that, despite the fact that sexual equality was legislated "from the top down," a gap remained between what the law said and what happened in society. Despite the relatively new laws and although women now played a larger role in the workforce, women continued to suffer discrimination and exclusion. Strong pressures remained for conformity to old ways, a hardy machismo culture continued, and there was elitism as well as inequality among classes. As the 21st century commenced, women played a more prominent role in society, government, and culture, but the practice of full equality was lacking, and the institutions of the polity, including the judicial and law enforcement systems, did not always carry out the law. -
65 condition
состояние; условие; режим ( работы) ; pl. условия; параметры; кондиционироватьbe in a hot condition — находиться под током, быть включенным [в рабочем состоянии]
c.g. condition — положение центра тяжести, центровка
high glide-slope standoff condition — условие [режим] полёта выше (заданной) глиссады
in solid IFR conditions — в условиях полного отсутствия видимости, в сплошных облаках
instrument (flight, meteorological) condition — условия полёта по приборам
low glide-slope standoff condition — условие [режим] полёта ниже (заданной) глиссады
simulated reentry heating conditions — имитированные [моделированные] условия нагрева при входе в атмосферу
simulated zero gravity conditions — имитированные [моделированные] условия невесомости
under no wind conditions — в штилевых условиях, в безветрие
visual flight rules weather conditions — метеорологические условия, допускающие полет с визуальной ориентировкой
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66 satellite
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67 man
جُنْدِيّ (في الجيش) \ man: members of the armed forces who are not officers: 5 officers and 17 men were wounded. \ See Also نفر (نَفَر) \ رَجُل \ man: a fully grown male person. \ قائِم بعَمَل ما (في الأسماء المركّبة) \ man: (in compounds one who does certain work or has certain interests: a policeman; a postman; a great statesman; a keen fisheman. \ مَدَّ \ man: to supply with men, for service or defence: The hospital telephones are manned day and night. \ See Also زَوَّدَ بالرِّجال
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