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1 buttare
1. v/i botany shoot, sprout2. v/t throwbuttare via throw awayfig wastebuttare giù knock downlettera scribble downboccone gulp downcolloq buttare la pasta put the pasta on* * *buttare v.tr.1 ( gettare, lanciare) to throw*, to cast*, to fling*: buttami la palla, per favore, throw me the ball, please; i pescatori buttarono le reti, the fishermen cast their nets; il giocatore buttò i dadi, the player cast the dice; l'ancora fu buttata in acqua, the anchor was thrown into the water; fu arrestato e buttato in prigione, he was arrested and thrown into prison; buttare a terra qlcu., to knock s.o. to the ground; non buttare niente in terra!, don't throw (o drop) anything on to the floor; l'ha buttato per sbaglio dalla finestra, he threw it out of the window by mistake; gli buttò le braccia al collo, she flung her arms round his neck; aprì la valigia e vi buttò dentro un paio di vestiti, he opened his suitcase and threw some clothes in (o inside); l'ubriaco fu buttato fuori, the drunken man was thrown out; buttò le braccia in avanti, he flung his arms forwards; buttò indietro la testa, she threw her head back; buttò indietro le coperte e si alzò; he flung his bedclothes back and got up; buttalo via!, throw it away!; buttamelo giù, su, per favore, throw it down, up to me, please // mi ha buttato in faccia la verità, he flung the truth in my face // buttò un occhio al sedile prima di sedersi, he gave a look round before sitting down // buttare giù, ( abbattere) to knock down; ( ingoiare) to swallow; ( abbozzare) to rough out; to scribble: hanno buttato giù la chiesetta in piazza, they've knocked down (o demolished) the small church in the square; (fin.) buttare giù il mercato, to bang the market; butta giù questa medicina, da bravo, be a good little boy and swallow this medicine!; non sono riuscito a buttare giù neanche un boccone, I wasn't able to swallow a single mouthful; ti ho buttato giù uno schizzo dell'appartamento, I've sketched out a rough plan of the flat for you; pensavo di poter buttar giù il tema in fretta, I thought I could get the essay done out of the way; buttami giù due righe come pro-memoria, jot down (o scribble) a few lines for me as a reminder; la malattia l'ha buttata giù molto, her illness has really left her very weak // ha buttato là una frase per ferirmi, he dropped a hint just to hurt me; buttò là un'idea che ci sembrò meravigliosa, he casually suggested an idea we thought was wonderful // ha buttato all'aria tutta la casa per cercare gli occhiali che credeva d'aver perso, she turned the house upside down looking for her glasses she thought she had lost; ha buttato all'aria tutti i miei piani, he upset all my plans; furono costretti a buttare all'aria i loro progetti, they had to scrap their plans // buttare la pasta, il riso, to start cooking the pasta, the rice2 ( sprecare) to waste, to throw* away: buttar ( via) il denaro, il tempo, to waste money, time; non mi piace buttare i soldi dalla finestra, I don't approve of wasting (o squandering) money3 ( emettere) to send* out; (perdere, spec. di recipienti) to leak: il camino buttava fumo, the chimney was sending out smoke; il vaso buttava acqua da tutte le parti, the pot was leaking all over the place // la ferita buttava sangue, the wound was bleeding4 ( di piante) to put* out: le rose incominciano a buttare le gemme, the roses are beginning to put out buds◆ v. intr.1 ( volgere, tendere) to become*: il tempo butta al bello, the weather is becoming nice (o is clearing) // butta male!, things look pretty grim!◘ buttarsi v.rifl. to throw* oneself, to fling* oneself: si buttò ( giù) dalla finestra, he threw himself out of the window; si buttò esausto sul letto, he flung himself onto the bed exhausted; si buttò su una poltrona, he threw himself (o collapsed) into an armchair; si buttò ai miei piedi, he threw himself at my feet // si è buttato sotto il treno, he threw himself under the train; si buttò ( con impeto) contro l'avversario, he flung himself at his opponent // buttare col paracadute, to parachute // buttare nel lavoro, to throw oneself into a job; buttare nella politica, to plunge into politics; buttare anima e corpo in qlco., to throw oneself heart and soul into sthg.; non ha fatto niente tutto l'anno, ma alla fine si è buttato nello studio anima e corpo, he did nothing for the whole year but finally he really got stuck into his studies // io mi butto!, I'll have a go at it! // si butterebbe nel fuoco per sua figlia, he'd do absolutely anything for his daughter // buttare giù, ( deprimersi) to let oneself go.* * *[but'tare]1. vt1) (gettare) to throwbuttare la pasta/il riso Culin — to put pasta/rice into boiling water
buttarsi qc dietro le spalle — to throw sth over one's shoulder, (fig : passato) to put sth behind one
2) (anche: buttare via) (nella spazzatura) to throw away, discard, (sprecare: soldi, tempo) to waste3)buttare giù — (scritto) to jot down, scribble down, (cibo, boccone) to gulp down, (edificio) to pull down, knock down, (governo) to bring down
buttare giù qn — (deprimere) to get sb down
4)buttare la colpa addosso a qn — to lay the blame on sbbuttare a mare — (fig : soldi, occasione) to throw away
gli ha buttato in faccia tutto il suo disprezzo — she told him to his face how much she despised him
2. vi(
fam : apparire) la faccenda butta male — things are looking bad3. vr (buttarsi)(saltare) to jumpbuttiamoci! — (saltiamo) let's jump!, (rischiamo) let's have a go!
buttarsi su o addosso a qn — to launch o.s. at sb
buttarsi nelle braccia di qn — to throw o.s. into sb's arms
buttarsi in ginocchio — to throw o.s. down on one's knees
buttarsi (anima e corpo) in qc — to throw o.s. (wholeheartedly) into sth
buttarsi giù — (stendersi) to lie down, (stimarsi poco) to have a low opinion of o.s., (scoraggiarsi) to get depressed o miserable
buttarsi nella mischia (anche) fig — to throw o.s. into the fray
* * *[but'tare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (lanciare) to throw*buttare qcs. per terra, in aria — to throw sth. to the ground, up into the air
buttare (via) — to throw away o out [cose vecchie, rifiuti]
non è da buttar via! — fig. it's not to be sneezed at!
3) (sprecare) to throw* away [occasione, soldi]4) (far cadere)buttare (giù) qcs. dalla finestra — to throw sth. out of the window
5) (stendere)6) (emettere) to spew, to eject [lava, fumo]7) buttare giù (rovesciare) to cast* down, to knock off, to knock down [vaso, sedia]; (abbattere) to throw* down, to pull down [ edificio]; to knock down [ albero]; [ vento] to blow* down [ albero]; (sfondare) to smash down [ porta]; (ingoiare) to swallow [ cibo]; (avvilire) to bring* down, to get* down [ persona]; (debilitare) [ malattia] to weaken [ persona]; (abbozzare) to dash off, to throw* off, to toss off, to write* down [ appunti]; (giocare) to throw* down [ carta]buttare qcn. giù dal letto — to get sb. out of bed
8) buttare fuori to throw* out [importuno, studente]; to throw* out, to kick out [ dipendente]buttare fuori di casa — to put out [ inquilino]; to turn out into the street [ coniuge]
9) buttare indietro to fling* back [testa, capelli]10) buttare là, buttare lì to throw* out [frase, idea]2. 3.verbo pronominale buttarsi1) (gettarsi) to throw* oneself- rsi sul letto — to throw oneself onto o to fall into bed
-rsi (giù) dalla finestra, sotto un treno — to throw oneself out of the window, in front of a train
- rsi in acqua — to throw oneself o jump into the water; (per fare un bagno) to go for a dip
2) fig.- rsi in — to throw oneself o pitch into [ lavoro]
3) (osare) to go* for it, to give* it a go4) (indossare)- rsi una sciarpa sulle spalle — to fling o sling a scarf around one's shoulders
5) (sfociare)il Po si butta nell'Adriatico — the River Po flows into o joins the Adriatic Sea
6) buttarsi giù (avvilirsi) to get* dejected••buttare qcs. in faccia a qcn. — to throw sth. into sb.'s teeth, to cast sth. up at sb.
buttare all'aria — to mess up [fogli, stanza, progetto]
buttare a mare qcs. — to throw sth. out the window
buttare un occhio su — to cast a glance o look at
buttare o -rsi alle spalle to leave behind, to turn one's back on [preoccupazioni, passato]; buttare al vento — to dish, to bungle [ piani]; to chuck, to fritter away [ denaro]
* * *buttare/but'tare/ [1]1 (lanciare) to throw*; buttare qcs. per terra, in aria to throw sth. to the ground, up into the air2 (sbarazzarsi) buttare (via) to throw away o out [cose vecchie, rifiuti]; non è da buttar via! fig. it's not to be sneezed at!3 (sprecare) to throw* away [occasione, soldi]4 (far cadere) buttare (giù) qcs. dalla finestra to throw sth. out of the window5 (stendere) buttare una coperta sul letto to throw a blanket over the bed6 (emettere) to spew, to eject [lava, fumo]7 buttare giù (rovesciare) to cast* down, to knock off, to knock down [vaso, sedia]; (abbattere) to throw* down, to pull down [ edificio]; to knock down [ albero]; [ vento] to blow* down [ albero]; (sfondare) to smash down [ porta]; (ingoiare) to swallow [ cibo]; (avvilire) to bring* down, to get* down [ persona]; (debilitare) [ malattia] to weaken [ persona]; (abbozzare) to dash off, to throw* off, to toss off, to write* down [ appunti]; (giocare) to throw* down [ carta]; buttare qcn. giù dal letto to get sb. out of bed8 buttare fuori to throw* out [importuno, studente]; to throw* out, to kick out [ dipendente]; buttare fuori di casa to put out [ inquilino]; to turn out into the street [ coniuge]9 buttare indietro to fling* back [testa, capelli]10 buttare là, buttare lì to throw* out [frase, idea](aus. avere) (germogliare) to bud, to come* up, to sproutIII buttarsi verbo pronominale1 (gettarsi) to throw* oneself; - rsi sul letto to throw oneself onto o to fall into bed; -rsi (giù) dalla finestra, sotto un treno to throw oneself out of the window, in front of a train; - rsi in acqua to throw oneself o jump into the water; (per fare un bagno) to go for a dip3 (osare) to go* for it, to give* it a go; buttati! go for it! just do it!buttare la pasta to put the pasta (into the boiling water); buttare qcs. in faccia a qcn. to throw sth. into sb.'s teeth, to cast sth. up at sb.; buttare all'aria to mess up [fogli, stanza, progetto]; buttare a mare qcs. to throw sth. out the window; buttare un occhio su to cast a glance o look at; buttare o -rsi alle spalle to leave behind, to turn one's back on [preoccupazioni, passato]; buttare al vento to dish, to bungle [ piani]; to chuck, to fritter away [ denaro]. -
2 tagliare
cutalbero cut downlegna choptagliare i capelli have one's hair cutfig tagliare la strada a qualcuno cut in front of someoneinformation technology cut (out)* * *tagliare v.tr.1 to cut*: tagliare qlco. in due, in tre ecc., to cut sthg. in two, in three etc.; tagliare a fette un dolce, to slice a cake; tagliare qlco. a pezzi, to cut sthg. in (to) pieces; tagliare la legna, to chop wood; tagliare un albero, to cut down (o to fell) a tree; tagliare rami da un albero, to lop branches off a tree; tagliare una siepe, to clip a hedge; tagliare il prato, to mow the meadow; tagliare il grano, to cut corn // tagliare via qlco., to cut sthg. off; tagliare la testa a qlcu., to cut s.o.'s head off (o to behead s.o.); tagliare la gola a qlcu., to cut (o to slit) s.o.'s throat; tagliarsi le unghie, to cut one's nails; tagliarsi, farsi tagliare i capelli, to have one's hair cut // c'è una nebbia da tagliare con il coltello, there's a fog you could cut with a knife // un vento che taglia la faccia, a biting wind // questo vino taglia le gambe, this wine leaves you unsteady on your legs // tagliare i panni addosso a qlcu., to pull s.o. to pieces // tagliare un vestito, to cut out a dress // tagliare un diamante, to cut a diamond // tagliare il traguardo, to breast (o to break) the tape // (inform.) taglia e incolla, cut and paste3 ( attraversare) to cut* across, to cross, to intersect: una linea che ne taglia un'altra, a line that intersects another; sentiero che taglia una strada, path that cuts across a road; tagliare la strada a qlcu., ( in automobile) to cut in (o to cut across s.o.'s path); (fig.) to get in s.o.'s way4 ( interrompere) to cut* off; to interrupt; to stop: tagliare la ritirata al nemico, to cut off the enemy's retreat; tagliare i viveri a qlcu., to cut off (o to stop) s.o.'s supplies; ha tagliato i viveri alla figlia, he refused to support his daughter any longer // era tagliato fuori dalla società, he was cut off from society; i produttori cercano di tagliare fuori gli intermediari, producers try to freeze out middlemen5 ( togliere) to cut* out: hanno tagliato alcuni paragrafi, they have cut out a few paragraphs; la censura ha tagliato molte sequenze del film, the censors have cut a lot of sequences from the film6 ( ridurre) to cut* down: tagliare le spese, to cut down on expenses; tagliare un articolo, to cut down an article7 ( vini) to blend8 ( a carte) to cut*◆ v. intr.1 ( essere tagliente) to cut*: queste forbici non tagliano, these scissors don't cut; il coltello taglia bene, poco, the knife cuts well, doesn't cut well2 ( prendere una scorciatoia) to cut*: poiché eravamo in ritardo tagliammo per il bosco, as we were late we cut across the wood // tagliare corto, to cut short.◘ tagliarsi v.intr.pron. to cut*, to get* cut: la seta si taglia facilmente nelle pieghe, silk cuts easily in the folds◆ v.rifl. to cut* oneself, to get* cut: si è tagliato con un coltello, he cut himself with a knife.* * *[taʎ'ʎare]1. vt1) (gen) to cut, (torta, salame) to cut, slice, (arrosto) to carve, (siepe) to trim, (fieno, prato) to mow, (grano) to reap, (albero) to fell, cut downtagliare qc in due/in più parti — to cut sth in two/into several pieces
tagliare la gola a qn — to cut o slit sb's throat
tagliare il capo o la testa a qn — to behead sb, cut sb's head off
taglia e incolla Inform — cut and paste
2) (articolo, scritto, scena) to cut, (acqua, telefono, gas) to cut off3) (intersecare: sogg: strada) to cut acrosstagliare la strada a qn — (in macchina) to cut in on sb, (a piedi) to cut across in front of sb
5) (carte) to cut7)tagliare la corda — to sneak offtagliare le gambe a qn fig — to make it impossible for sb to act, tie sb's hands
tagliare i panni addosso a qn — (sparlare) to tear sb to pieces
2. vi* * *[taʎ'ʎare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (dividere in pezzi) to cut* [carta, tessuto, pane]; to cut*, to chop [legna, verdura, carne]tagliare qcs. con le forbici — to scissor o snip sth.
tagliare (a fette) una torta — to slice a cake, to cut a cake into slices
tagliare qcs. a pezzi — to cut sth. into pieces o bits
tagliare qcs. a cubetti o dadini — to dice o cube sth., to chop sth. into cubes
2) (fare un taglio in) to cut*, to slit* [ gola]; to slash [ gomme]; (ferire) [manette, forbici] to cut*3) (staccare) to cut* off [ramo, fiore, testa, dito, arto]; (abbattere) to cut* down, to chop (down) [ albero]4) (interrompere l'erogazione di) to cut* off [luce, telefono]tagliare i viveri a qcn. — to cut off sb.'s lifeline o supplies (anche fig.)
5) (accorciare) to cut* [ capelli]; to cut*, to clip [ unghie]; to clip, to prune [cespuglio, siepe]; to cut*, to mow*, to trim [erba, prato](farsi) tagliare i capelli — to have one's hair cut o a haircut
6)7) sart. to cut* out8) cinem. to cut* (out)9) fig. (ridurre) to cut* (down), to shorten [discorso, testo]; to cut*, to reduce [spese, sovvenzioni, budget]10) (intersecare) [strada, ferrovia] to cut*, to intersect [ strada]; mat. to intersectil camion mi ha tagliato la strada — the lorry cut across my path o cut me off
11) (mescolare) to cut* [droga, vino]13) gioc. to cut* [ mazzo]2.1) (essere affilato) to cut*attenzione, taglia! — be careful, it's sharp!
2)3.tagliare per i campi — to cut through o strike across the fields
verbo pronominale tagliarsi1) (ferirsi) to cut* oneself- rsi le vene — to slash one's wrists; (amputarsi)
- rsi i capelli — to cut one's hair; (farsi tagliare) to have one's hair cut o a haircut
- rsi le unghie — to cut o clip one's nails
3) (strapparsi) [cuoio, tessuto] to split*••tagliare corto — to cut short, to make it short and sweet
tagliare la corda — to flake off, to clear off BE, to scarper BE
quel vino mi ha tagliato le gambe — that wine made me really drowsy o laid me out
* * *tagliare/taλ'λare/ [1]1 (dividere in pezzi) to cut* [carta, tessuto, pane]; to cut*, to chop [legna, verdura, carne]; tagliare qcs. con le forbici to scissor o snip sth.; tagliare (a fette) una torta to slice a cake, to cut a cake into slices; tagliare qcs. a pezzi to cut sth. into pieces o bits; tagliare qcs. a cubetti o dadini to dice o cube sth., to chop sth. into cubes2 (fare un taglio in) to cut*, to slit* [ gola]; to slash [ gomme]; (ferire) [manette, forbici] to cut*3 (staccare) to cut* off [ramo, fiore, testa, dito, arto]; (abbattere) to cut* down, to chop (down) [ albero]4 (interrompere l'erogazione di) to cut* off [luce, telefono]; tagliare i viveri a qcn. to cut off sb.'s lifeline o supplies (anche fig.)5 (accorciare) to cut* [ capelli]; to cut*, to clip [ unghie]; to clip, to prune [cespuglio, siepe]; to cut*, to mow*, to trim [erba, prato]; (farsi) tagliare i capelli to have one's hair cut o a haircut6 tagliare una curva to cut a corner7 sart. to cut* out8 cinem. to cut* (out)9 fig. (ridurre) to cut* (down), to shorten [discorso, testo]; to cut*, to reduce [spese, sovvenzioni, budget]10 (intersecare) [strada, ferrovia] to cut*, to intersect [ strada]; mat. to intersect; il camion mi ha tagliato la strada the lorry cut across my path o cut me off11 (mescolare) to cut* [droga, vino]13 gioc. to cut* [ mazzo](aus. avere)1 (essere affilato) to cut*; attenzione, taglia! be careful, it's sharp! questo coltello taglia bene this knife cuts well2 tagliare per i campi to cut through o strike across the fields; tagliare per una via laterale to cut down a side streetIII tagliarsi verbo pronominale1 (ferirsi) to cut* oneself; si è tagliato il labbro he cut his lip; - rsi le vene to slash one's wrists; (amputarsi) - rsi un dito to cut off one's finger2 (accorciarsi) - rsi i capelli to cut one's hair; (farsi tagliare) to have one's hair cut o a haircut; - rsi le unghie to cut o clip one's nails; tagliare la barba to shave one's beard off3 (strapparsi) [cuoio, tessuto] to split*tagliare corto to cut short, to make it short and sweet; tagliare la corda to flake off, to clear off BE, to scarper BE; tagliare fuori to cut off; quel vino mi ha tagliato le gambe that wine made me really drowsy o laid me out.
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