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from+below

  • 1 freeze

    [friːz] 1. pt froze, pp frozen, vi
    weather mrozić (przymrozić perf); liquid, pipe zamarzać (zamarznąć perf); person ( with cold) marznąć (zmarznąć perf); ( from fear) zastygać (zastygnąć perf) (w bezruchu)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vt
    water, lake skuwać (skuć perf) lodem; food, prices zamrażać (zamrozić perf)
    3. n
    ( cold weather) przymrozek m; (on arms, wages) zamrożenie nt
    * * *
    [fri:z] 1. past tense - froze; verb
    1) (to make into or become ice: It's so cold that the river has frozen over.) zamarzać, zamrażać
    2) ((of weather) to be at or below freezing-point: If it freezes again tonight all my plants will die.) być/spaść poniżej zera
    3) (to make or be very cold: If you had stayed out all night in the snow you might have frozen to death (= died of exposure to cold).) zamrozić, zamarzać
    4) (to make (food) very cold in order to preserve it: You can freeze the rest of that food and eat it later.) zamrażać
    5) (to make or become stiff, still or unable to move (with fear etc): She froze when she heard the strange noise.) zamierać
    6) (to fix prices, wages etc at a certain level: If the situation does not improve, wages will be frozen again.) zamrozić
    2. noun
    (a period of very cold weather when temperatures are below freezing-point: How long do you think the freeze will last?) mróz
    - freezing
    - frozen
    - freezing-point
    - freeze up

    English-Polish dictionary > freeze

  • 2 pass

    [pɑːs] 1. vt
    time spędzać (spędzić perf); salt, glass etc podawać (podać perf); place, person mijać (minąć perf); car wyprzedzać (wyprzedzić perf); exam zdawać (zdać perf); law uchwalać (uchwalić perf); proposal przyjmować (przyjąć perf); ( fig) limit, mark przekraczać (przekroczyć perf)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    person przechodzić (przejść perf); ( in exam etc) zdawać (zdać perf); time mijać (minąć perf); vehicle przejeżdżać (przejechać perf)
    3. n
    ( permit) przepustka f; ( in mountains) przełęcz f; (SPORT) podanie nt
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) przechodzić
    2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) przekazywać, podawać
    3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) przechodzić, być ponad
    4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) wyprzedzać
    5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) spędzać
    6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) uchwalić
    7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) wydać wyrok
    8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) minąć, przejść
    9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) zdać
    2. noun
    1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) przełęcz
    2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) przepustka
    3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) zdanie egzaminu, pozytywna ocena
    4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) podanie
    - passing
    - passer-by
    - password
    - in passing
    - let something pass
    - let pass
    - pass as/for
    - pass away
    - pass the buck
    - pass by
    - pass off
    - pass something or someone off as
    - pass off as
    - pass on
    - pass out
    - pass over
    - pass up

    English-Polish dictionary > pass

  • 3 disappear

    [dɪsə'pɪə(r)]
    vi
    znikać (zniknąć perf); custom etc zanikać (zaniknąć perf)
    * * *
    [disə'piə]
    1) (to vanish from sight: The sun disappeared slowly below the horizon.) znikać
    2) (to fade out of existence: This custom had disappeared by the end of the century.) ginąć
    3) (to go away so that other people do not know where one is: A search is being carried out for the boy who disappeared from his home on Monday.) znikać

    English-Polish dictionary > disappear

  • 4 calf

    [kɑːf]
    pl calves, n
    ( of cow) cielę nt; (of elephant, seal) młode nt; (also: calfskin) skóra f cielęca; ( ANAT) łydka f
    * * *
    I plural - calves; noun
    1) (the young of a cow, elephant, whale etc.) cielę
    2) ((also calfskin) leather made from the skin of the young of a cow.) skóra cielęca
    II plural - calves; noun
    (the thick fleshy back part of the leg below the knee: She has slim ankles but fat calves.) łydka

    English-Polish dictionary > calf

  • 5 dawn

    [dɔːn] 1. n
    ( of day) świt m; (of period, situation) początek m, zaranie nt ( literary)
    2. vi

    it dawned on him that … — zaświtało mu (w głowie), że …

    * * *
    [do:n] 1. verb
    ((especially of daylight) to begin to appear: A new day has dawned. See also dawn on below.) świtać
    2. noun
    1) (the very beginning of a day; very early morning: We must get up at dawn.) świt
    2) (the very beginning of something: the dawn of civilization.) zaranie
    - dawn on

    English-Polish dictionary > dawn

  • 6 deck

    [dɛk]
    n ( NAUT)
    pokład m; ( of bus) piętro nt; ( record deck) gramofon m ( bez wzmacniacza); ( of cards) talia f
    * * *
    [dek]
    1) (a platform extending from one side of a ship etc to the other and forming the floor: The cars are on the lower deck.) pokład
    2) (a floor in a bus: Let's go on the top deck.) piętro
    3) (a pack of playing-cards: The gambler used his own deck of cards.) talia

    English-Polish dictionary > deck

  • 7 degree

    [dɪ'griː]
    n
    stopień m; ( SCOL) stopień m naukowy

    10 degrees below (zero) — 10 stopni poniżej zera, 10 stopni mrozu

    to some degree, to a certain degree — w pewnym stopniu, do pewnego stopnia

    * * *
    [di'ɡri:]
    1) ((an) amount or extent: There is still a degree of uncertainty; The degree of skill varies considerably from person to person.) stopień
    2) (a unit of temperature: 20° (= 20 degrees) Celsius.) stopień
    3) (a unit by which angles are measured: at an angle of 90° (= 90 degrees).) stopień
    4) (a title or certificate given by a university etc: He took a degree in chemistry.) tytuł, stopień naukowy
    - to a degree

    English-Polish dictionary > degree

  • 8 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig)object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 9 petroleum

    [pə'trəulɪəm]
    n
    ropa f naftowa
    * * *
    [pə'trəuliəm]
    noun (oil in its raw, unrefined form, which is found in natural wells below the earth's surface and from which petrol, paraffin etc are obtained.) ropa naftowa

    English-Polish dictionary > petroleum

  • 10 sea level

    n
    poziom m morza

    2,000 ft above/below sea level — 610 m nad poziomem morza or n.p.m./poniżej poziomu morza

    * * *
    (the level of the surface of the sea used as a base from which the height of land can be measured: three hundred metres above sea level.) poziom morza

    English-Polish dictionary > sea level

  • 11 spiral

    ['spaɪərl] 1. n 2. vi ( fig)
    prices etc wzrastać (wzrosnąć perf) gwałtownie
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (coiled round like a spring, with each coil the same size as the one below: a spiral staircase.) spiralny
    2) (winding round and round, usually tapering to a point: a spiral shell.) spiralny, śrubowaty
    2. noun
    1) (an increase or decrease, or rise or fall, becoming more and more rapid (eg in prices).) spirala
    2) (a spiral line or object: A spiral of smoke rose from the chimney.) spirala
    3. verb
    (to go or move in a spiral, especially to increase more and more rapidly: Prices have spiralled in the last six months.) wzrastać gwałtownie

    English-Polish dictionary > spiral

См. также в других словарях:

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