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1 fríður
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2 frí
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3 fríðka
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4 FRIÐR
(gen. friðar), m.1) peace, personal security. biðja e-n friðar, to sue for peace;2) love, friendship frið at kaupa, to purchase (thy) love.* * *m., gen. friðar, dat. friði, [Ulf. renders εἰρήνη by gavairþi, but uses the verb gafriþon = καταλλάττειν, and gafriþons = καταλλαγή; A. S. frið and freoðo; mod. Germ. friede; Dan. and Swed. fred; lost in Engl., and replaced from the Lat.]:—peace, but also personal security, inviolability: in the phrases, fyrirgöra fé ok friði, to forfeit property and peace, i. e. be outlawed, Gþl. 160; setja grið ok frið, to ‘set,’ i. e. make, truce and peace, Grág. ii. 167: til árs ok friðar, Hkr. i. 16; friðr ok farsæla, Bs. i. 724; vera í friði, to be in safe keeping, Al. 17; biðja e-n friðar, to sue for peace, Hbl. 28; about the peace of Fróði cp. Edda 78–81, it is also mentioned in Hkv. 1. 13, and Vellekla.2. peace, sacredness of a season or term, cp. Jóla-f., Páska-f., the peace ( truce) of Yule, Easter; ann-friðr, q. v.3. peace, rest, tranquillity; gefa e-m frið, to give peace, rest; gefat þínum fjándum frið, Hm. 128.4. with the notion of love, peace, friendship; friðr kvenna, Hm. 89; frið at kaupa, to purchase love, Skm. 19; eldi heitari brennr með íllum vinum friðr fimm daga, Hm. 50; friðs vætla ok mér, I hoped for a friendly reception, Sighvat, Ó. H. 81; allr friðr ( all joy) glepsk, Hallfred; connected with this sense are friðiil, friðla, friðgin,—this seems to he the original notion of the word, and that of peace metaph.: from the N. T. the word obtained a more sacred sense, εἰρήνη being always rendered by friðr, John xvi. 33,—friðr sé með yðr, peace be with you.COMPDS: friðarandi, friðarband, friðarboð, friðarboðorð, friðarbréf, friðarfundr, friðargörð, friðarkoss, friðarmark, friðarmenn, friðarskjöldr, friðarstefna, friðarstilli, friðartákn, friðartími.II. as a prefix in prop. names, Frið-björn, -geirr, -gerðr, -leifr, -mundr; but it is rarely used in olden times; Friðrik, Germ. Friedrich, is of quite mod. date in Icel. -
5 FRÍÐR
(gen. friðar), m.1) peace, personal security. biðja e-n friðar, to sue for peace;2) love, friendship frið at kaupa, to purchase (thy) love.* * *adj., neut. frítt, compar. fríðari, superl. fríðastr, [a Scandin. word, not found either in A. S. or Germ.]:—fair, beautiful, handsome, chiefly of the face; fríðr sýnum, Eg. 22. 23, Nj. 2, Fas. i. 387, Fms. i. 2, 17: fine, lið mikit ok frítt, 32, vii. 231; mikit skip ok frítt, Fagrsk.; fríð veizla, Fb. ii. 120; með friðu föruneyti, Ld. 22: metaph. specious, unfair, Fms. x. 252.II. paid in kind; tólf hundruð fríð, twelve hundred head of cattle in payment, Finnb. 226; tólf álnum fríðum, Dipl. ii. 20; hve margir aurar skulu í gripum ( in valuables), eða hve margir fríðir ( in cattle), Grág. i. 136; arfi ens fríða en eigi ens ófríða, he inherits the cattle but not the other property, 221; fjóra tigi marka silfrs fríðs, forty marks of silver paid in cattle, Eg. 526, v. l. Icel. at present call all payment in kind ‘í fríðu,’ opp. to cash; í fríðu ok úfríðu, H. E. i. 561.III. as noun in fem. pr. names, Hólm-fríðr, Hall-fríðr, etc., Landn.; and Fríða, u, f. as a term of endearment for these pr. names. -
6 friða
(að), v. to pacify, restore to peace (f. ríki sitt); f. fyrir e-m, to make peace for, intercede for one (við e-n, with another);refl., friðast við e-n, to reconcile oneself to another.* * *að, [cp. A. S. freodian], to pacify, restore to peace; friða ok frelsa, Fms. i. 110; friða ok frelsa land, Ó. H. 189; friða fyrir e-m, to make peace for one, to reconcile; friða fyrir kaupmönnum, Fms. vii. 16; friða fyrir þeim bræðrum við Kolbein, to intercede for them with K., Sturl. iii. 4; friða fyrir önduðum, to make peace for the dead, intercede for them, by singing masses, Bs. i. 65; hann friðaði vel fyrir landi sínu, he pacified the land, Fms. vii. 16:—in mod. usage esp. to protect by law (birds or other animals), friða fugl, varp, to protect eider-ducks.II. reflex., friðask við e-n, to seek for reconciliation or to reconcile oneself to another, Fms. iii. 155, v. 202, Al. 85: in a pass. sense, Fms. viii. 152. -
7 friðr
m. -u-, gen. friðar, dat. friði* * *с. м. р. - u- мирд-а. frið(u), д-в-н. fridu (н. Friede), ш., д., нор. fred, ср. г. Friþa-reiks мужское имя -
8 fríðr
m. -u-, gen. friðar, dat. friði* * *п. красивыйд-а. frīð-, ср. д-в-н. frīt-hof кладбище (н. Friedhof); к friðr -
9 friður
[frɪ:ðʏr̬]m friðar◊ -
10 FRIÐLA
f. a man’s mistress or concubine (friðlur áttu þeir brœðr).* * *u, f., usually contr. frilla, [Dan. frille], prop. = Lat. amica, a fem. answering to friðill, q. v.; en fríða frilla, the fair mistress, Hým. 30; but in prose in a bad sense a harlot, concubine, Fms. i. 2, viii. 63, Sturl. ii. 73, Sks. 693.COMPDS: frillubarn, frilluborinn, frilludóttir, frillulifnaðr, frillulífi, frillumaðr, frillusonr, frillutak. -
11 FRÍ
* * *1.adj. = fráls, free, released, vacant, used in a less noble sense than frjáls, q. v.; frí is foreign, but freq. in mod. writers:—used as adv. freely, truly, in mod. poets, Pass. 7. 12, 18. 9, 19. 8, 38. 5.2. -
12 friðun
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13 friða
[frɪ:ða]vt friðaði1) охранять, оберегать; объявлять заповедным2) умиротворять; замирять; восстанавливать мир3) огораживать -
14 fríða
(að), v. to pacify, restore to peace (f. ríki sitt); f. fyrir e-m, to make peace for, intercede for one (við e-n, with another);refl., friðast við e-n, to reconcile oneself to another.* * *d (?), to adorn, Fms. vii. 276, Fas. ii. 196, Ld. 198. -
15 friður
m sg (-ar)mír (friðarástand) -
16 FRÍ
Frjálsíþróttasamband Íslands -
17 friðsæll
[frɪðsaid̥l̥]aмирный, спокойный -
18 friðan
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19 friðar-boð
n. an offer of peace. -
20 friðar-boðorð
n. a proclamation of peace, 656 C. 30.
См. также в других словарях:
friþu- — *friþu , *friþuz germ., stark. Maskulinum (u): nhd. Liebe ( Femininum) (1), Freundschaft, Friede; ne. love (Neutrum), friendship, peace; Rekontruktionsbasis: got., an., ae., afries., anfrk., as … Germanisches Wörterbuch
friþōn — *friþōn germ., schwach. Verb: nhd. befrieden; ne. pacify; Rekontruktionsbasis: got., an,. ae., afries., as., ahd.; Hinweis: s. *friþu ; Etymologie: vergleiche … Germanisches Wörterbuch
Fri — may refer to: * Friday, abbreviation * Fri, a yacht which led a protest voyage against nuclear tests * Fri En samling, a 2001 Kikki Danielsson album * Fellow of the Royal Institution of Great Britain * Gromov Flight Research Institute … Wikipedia
fri- — *fri germ.?, schwach. Verb: nhd. lieben; ne. love (Verb); Rekontruktionsbasis: an.; Hinweis: s. *frijōn, *friþu ; Etymologie: s. ing. *prāi , *prəi , *prī̆ … Germanisches Wörterbuch
Fri. — Fri. also Fri BrE the written abbreviation of Friday … Dictionary of contemporary English
Fri — abbrev. Friday * * * … Universalium
friðuwǽr — friðuwǽr2 f ( e/ a) treaty of peace … Old to modern English dictionary
Fri. — Fri. abbreviation Friday … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Fri. — Fri. is a written abbreviation for Friday … English dictionary
Fri. — Fri. (Friday) n. sixth day of the week … English contemporary dictionary
Fri. — Fri. ► ABBREVIATION ▪ Friday … English terms dictionary