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1 the French Resistance
la Résistance [1940-1945]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > the French Resistance
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2 résistance
résistance [ʀezistɑ̃s]feminine nounb. ( = endurance) stamina• il a une grande résistance or beaucoup de résistance he has a lot of stamina• ce matériau offre une grande résistance au feu/aux chocs this material is very heat-resistant/shock-resistantc. [de réchaud, radiateur] element ; ( = mesure) resistanced. (Physics) ( = force) resistance• quand il voulut ouvrir la porte, il sentit une résistance when he tried to open the door he felt some resistance* * *ʀezistɑ̃s1) ( opposition) resistance (à to)opposer or offrir une résistance à — to put up resistance to
2) ( groupe de personnes) resistancela Résistance — Histoire the Resistance
3) ( fait de supporter physiquement) (de personne, microbe) resistance (à to); ( de plante) hardinessmanquer de résistance — [personne] to lack stamina
4) ( fait de supporter moralement) resilience (à to)5) Physique (de matériau, d'appareil) strengthrésistance de l'air — air ou wind resistance
6) Électrotechnique ( propriété) resistance; ( conducteur) resistance; ( d'appareil ménager) element* * *ʀezistɑ̃s nf* * *résistance nf1 ( opposition) resistance (à to); se rendre sans résistance aux policiers to give oneself up to the police without a fight ou without putting up any resistance; résistance passive/non-violente passive/non-violent resistance; faire de la résistance to resist; la résistance au changement resistance to change; opposer or offrir une résistance à to put up resistance to;3 ( fait de supporter physiquement) (de personne, soldat, sportif) resistance; (à la fatigue, douleur) resistance (à to); ( de plante) hardiness; (de germe, cellule) resistance (à to); athlète qui fait preuve d'une grande résistance athlete who has a lot of stamina; manquer de résistance to lack stamina;4 ( fait de supporter moralement) resistance (à to);5 Psych resistance (à to);6 Phys (de matériau, métal) strength; (de tissu, d'appareil) strength; résistance à la corrosion resistance to corrosion; résistance au choc shock-resistance; étudier la résistance des matériaux to study the strength of materials; résistance de l'air air ou wind resistance;7 Électrotech ( propriété) resistance; ( conducteur) resistance, resistor; ( d'appareil ménager) element; une résistance de 75 ohms a resistance ou resistor of 75 ohms; une des résistances a grillé○ one of the elements has gone.[rezistɑ̃s] nom féminin1. [combativité] resistanceelle a opposé une résistance farouche à ses agresseurs she put up a fierce resistance to her attackersil s'est laissé emmener sans résistance he let himself be taken away quietly ou without resistance2. [rébellion] resistancerésistance active/passive active/passive resistance3. [obstacle] resistanceelle a survécu grâce à sa résistance exceptionnelle she survived thanks to her great powers of resistancerésistance à la fatigue/au froid resistance to tiredness/cold[dispositif chauffant] elementThis underground anti-German movement was created after the French-German armistice, in 1940, and gained momentum after General de Gaulle's radio call from London on 18th June of the same year. The movement won the active support of the French Communist Party after German troops invaded the USSR. In his ambition to impose himself as the leader of a united resistance movement, General de Gaulle integrated all major clandestine groups into the Conseil national de la Résistance. In May 1943, he created the French Committee of National Liberation in Algeria, which later became the provisional government for France in 1944. -
3 resistance
resistance [rɪ'zɪstəns]1 nounrésistance f;∎ their resistance to all reform leur opposition (systématique) à toute réforme;∎ they offered no resistance to the new measures ils ne se sont pas opposés aux nouvelles mesures;∎ they put up fierce resistance to their attackers ils opposèrent une vive résistance à leurs agresseurs;∎ her resistance to infection is low elle offre peu de résistance à l'infection;∎ figurative to take the line of least resistance aller au plus facile, choisir la facilité;∎ air/wind resistance résistance f de l'air/du vent;∎ History the (French) Resistance la Résistance (française)(movement) de résistance; (group) de résistants►► resistance coupling couplage m par résistance;resistance fighter résistant(e) m,f;resistance thermometer thermomètre m à résistance;resistance welding soudure f électrique par résistance -
4 resistance
nounmake or offer no resistance [to somebody/something] — [jemandem/einer Sache] keinen Widerstand leisten
2) (Biol., Med.) Widerstandskraft, die (to gegen)3) (against occupation) Widerstand, der* * *1) (the act of resisting: The army offered strong resistance to the enemy; ( also adjective) a resistance force.) der Widerstand; Widerstands-...2) (the ability or power to be unaffected or undamaged by something: resistance to disease.) die Widerstandskraft3) (the force that one object, substance etc exerts against the movement of another object etc.) der Widerstand* * *re·sist·ance[rɪˈzɪstən(t)s]n2. (organization)▪ the R\resistance der Widerstandthe [French] R\resistance die [französische] Résistanceto offer no \resistance [to sb/sth] [jdm/etw] keinen Widerstand leistento put up [a] determined [or stiff] \resistance erbitterten Widerstand leisten\resistance to a disease/an infection Resistenz f gegen eine Krankheit/eine Infektionair/wind \resistance Luft-/Windwiderstand m8.* * *[rI'zIstəns]n(to gegen) Widerstand m (ALSO ELEC, PHYS, MIL); (MED) Widerstandsfähigkeit f, Resistenz f (geh)resistance to water/heat — Wasser-/Hitzebeständigkeit f
to offer no resistance (to sb/sth) (to attacker, advances etc) — (jdm/gegen etw) keinen Widerstand leisten; (to proposals) sich (jdm/einer Sache) nicht widersetzen
the ( French) Resistance (Hist) — die Résistance
See:→ line* * *resistance [rıˈzıstəns] s1. Widerstand m (to gegen):in resistance to aus Widerstand gegen;take the line of least resistance den Weg des geringsten Widerstandes gehen;resistance group Widerstandsgruppe f;resistance movement → 5;without offering resistance widerstandslos;3. ELEK Widerstand m (auch Bauteil):4. TECH (Biegungs-, Säure-, Stoß- etc) Festigkeit f, (Hitze-, Kälte- etc) Beständigkeit f:resistance to wear VerschleißfestigkeitR abk5. Royal Kgl.* * *noun1) (resisting, opposing force) Widerstand, der (to gegen)make or offer no resistance [to somebody/something] — [jemandem/einer Sache] keinen Widerstand leisten
2) (Biol., Med.) Widerstandskraft, die (to gegen)3) (against occupation) Widerstand, der* * *n.Beständigkeit f.Widerstand m. -
5 Résistance
f1. the (French) Resistance2. the (French) Resistance movement -
6 résistance
прочность
Способность конструкций и материалов длительное время сопротивляться внешним воздействиям без разрушения или значительных деформаций
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
прочность клеевого соединения
прочность
Разрушающее напряжение, определяемое приложенным усилием, приведенным к геометрическим размерам клеевого шва.
[ ГОСТ 28780-90]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
DE
FR
резистор
Элемент электрической цепи, предназначенный для использования его электрического сопротивления.
[ ГОСТ Р 52002-2003]
омическое сопротивление
резистор
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[IEV number 151-13-19]EN
resistor
two-terminal device characterized essentially by its resistance
NOTE – In French, the term "résistance" also denotes the characteristic quantity of a resistor, in English "resistance".
Source: see IEC 60050-131
[IEV number 151-13-19]FR
résistance, f
bipôle caractérisé essentiellement par la grandeur résistance
NOTE – En français, le terme "résistance" désigne aussi la grandeur caractéristique du dispositif, en anglais "resistance".
Source: voir la CEI 60050-131
[IEV number 151-13-19]Недопустимые, нерекомендуемые
Тематики
EN
DE
FR
1. Резистор
D. Widerstand
E. Resistor
F. Résistance
Источник: ГОСТ 21414-75: Резисторы. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > résistance
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7 resistance
re·sis·tance [rɪʼzɪstən(t)s] n2) ( organization)the R\resistance der Widerstand;the [French] R\resistance die [französische] Résistanceto offer no \resistance [to sb/sth] [jdm/etw] keinen Widerstand leisten;PHRASES:to take the path [or ( Brit usu) line] of least \resistance den Weg des geringsten Widerstands gehen -
8 Compagnon de la Libération
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9 résistant
résistant, e [ʀezistɑ̃, ɑ̃t]1. adjective[personne] tough ; [plante] hardy ; [tissu, vêtements] hard-wearing ; [couleur] fast ; [métal, bois] resistant2. masculine noun, feminine noun* * *
1.
résistante ʀezistɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif1) [personne, animal] tough, resilient; [plante] hardy2) ( solide) [matériau] resistant; [tissu, vêtement] hard-wearingrésistant à — gén resistant to
résistant à l'eau/la chaleur — waterproof/heatproof
2.
nom masculin, féminin Histoire Resistance fighter* * *ʀezistɑ̃, ɑ̃t résistant, -e1. adj1) (personne) resilient, toughIl est très résistant. — He's very resilient.
2) (matériau) hard-wearing, strongCe tissu est résistant. — This fabric is hard-wearing.
2. nm/f(= patriote) member of the Resistance* * *A adj1 [personne, sportif, animal] tough, resilient; [plante] hardy; être résistant à [personne, animal] to be able to stand [effort, froid, chaleur, fatigue]; to be resistant to [maladie]; [plante, maladie, cellule] to be resistant to;2 ( solide) [matériau, métal] resistant; [tissu, vêtement, cuir, plastique] hard-wearing; résistant à resistant to [haute température, usure]; résistant à l'eau/la chaleur/la rouille waterproof/heatproof/rustproof;( féminin résistante) [rezistɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif[couleur] fastrésistant au froid/gel cold/frost resistantrésistant à la chaleur heatproof, heat-resistant————————, résistante [rezistɑ̃, ɑ̃t] nom masculin, nom féminin -
10 Dassault (Bloch), Marcel
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 22 January 1892 Paris, Franced. 18 April 1986 Paris, France[br]French aircraft designer and manufacturer, best known for his jet fighters the Mystère and Mirage.[br]During the First World War, Marcel Bloch (he later changed his name to Dassault) worked on French military aircraft and developed a very successful propeller. With his associate, Henri Potez, he set up a company to produce their Eclair wooden propeller in a furniture workshop in Paris. In 1917 they produced a two-seater aircraft which was ordered but then cancelled when the war ended. Potez continued to built aircraft under his own name, but Bloch turned to property speculation, at which he was very successful. In 1930 Bloch returned to the aviation business with an unsuccessful bomber followed by several moderately effective airliners, including the Bloch 220 of 1935, which was similar to the DC-3. He was involved in the design of a four-engined airliner, the SNCASE Languedoc, which flew in September 1939. During the Second World War, Bloch and his brothers became important figures in the French Resistance Movement. Marcel Bloch was eventually captured but survived; however, one of his brothers was executed, and after the war Bloch changed his name to Dassault, which had been his brother's code name in the Resistance. During the 1950s, Avions Marcel Dassault rapidly grew to become Europe's foremost producer of jet fighters. The Ouragon was followed by the Mystère, Etendard and then the outstanding Mirage series. The basic delta-winged Mirage III, with a speed of Mach 2, was soon serving in twenty countries around the world. From this evolved a variable geometry version, a vertical-take-off aircraft, an enlarged light bomber capable of carrying a nuclear bomb, and a swept-wing version for the 1970s. Dassault also produced a successful series of jet airliners starting with the Fan Jet Falcon of 1963. When the Dassault and Breguet companies merged in 1971, Marcel Dassault was still a force to be reckoned with.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsGuggenheim Medal. Deputy, Assemblée nationale 1951–5 and 1958–86.Bibliography1971, Le Talisman, Paris: Editions J'ai lu (autobiography).Further Reading1976, "The Mirage Maker", Sunday Times Magazine (1 June).Jane's All the World's Aircraft, London: Jane's (details of Bloch and Dassault aircraft can be found in various years' editions).JDSBiographical history of technology > Dassault (Bloch), Marcel
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11 maquisard
maquisard [makizaʀ]masculine noun* * *maquisarde makizaʀ, aʀd nom masculin, féminin Histoire member of the Resistance* * *makizaʀ, aʀd nm/f maquisard, -emaquis, member of the Resistance* * *maquisard, maquisarde nm,f1 Hist maquis, member of the Resistance;2 ( guerillero) partisan.[makizar] nom masculin2. [guérillero] guerrilla fighter -
12 жаростійкість
ru\ \ жаростойкостьen\ \ heat-resistancede\ \ Hitzebeständigkeitfr\ \ \ [lang name="French"]résistance à chaud, résistance au feuздатність матеріалів при високих температурах чинити опір хімічній взаємодії з газами (корозійному впливу) протягом тривалого часу -
13 жаростойкость
ua\ \ жаростійкістьen\ \ heat-resistancede\ \ Hitzebeständigkeitfr\ \ \ [lang name="French"]résistance à chaud, résistance au feuспособность материалов при высоких температурах сопротивляться химическому взаимодействию с газами (коррозионному воздействию) в течение длительного времени -
14 Barbie, Klaus
(1913-1991)Known during the Second World War as the "Butcher of Lyons", Klaus Barbie was a notorious SS officer. As head of the Gestapo in Lyons, he oversaw the torture, death and deportation of Jews and French Resistance fighters betwen 1942 and 1944. Most notably, he was responsible for the torture and possible murder of Resistance leader Jean Moulin, and for the deportation to Auschwitz of 44 children from an orphanage at Izieu, a small town to the east of Lyon. After the war, he fled to Latin America, eventually ending up in Bolivia. In 1983 he was finally exradited to France, where he was put on trial in Lyon for crimes against humanity. Though he pleaded innocent, Barbie was found guilty, and sentenced to life imprisonment. He died in jail in 1991.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Barbie, Klaus
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15 абразивна стійкість
ru\ \ абразивная стойкостьen\ \ abrasive resistancede\ \ [lang name="German"]Abrasivfestigkeit, Schleiffestigkeitfr\ \ \ resistance abrasifздатність матеріалу протистояти стиранню, шкрябанню та різанню абразивом -
16 втомна зносостійкість
en\ \ fatigue wear resistancefr\ \ \ résistance à l'usure par fatigue -
17 гідроабразивна зносостійкість
fr\ \ \ résistance à la hydroabrasionздатність матеріалу чинити опір зношуванню потоком рідини із зависями в ній твердими частинкамиТермінологічний Словник "Метали" > гідроабразивна зносостійкість
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18 залишковий опір
ru\ \ остаточное сопротивлениеen\ \ residual resistancede\ \ Restwiderstandfr\ \ \ résistance résiduelleелектричний опір при дуже низьких температурах (зазвичай 4,2 K); при цих температурах опір, зумовлений розсіюванням на теплових коливаннях ґратки, малий, і тому залишковий опір визначається домішками і дефектами кристалічної будови -
19 зносостійкість
ru\ \ износостойкостьen\ \ wear resistancede\ \ Verschleisswiderstandfr\ \ \ résistance à l'usure -
20 кислотостійкість
ru\ \ кислотостойкостьen\ \ acid resistancede\ \ Säurebeständigkeitfr\ \ \ [lang name="French"]résistance à l'acide, acido-stabilité
См. также в других словарях:
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