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1 free
[fri:] 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) voľný2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) slobodný3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) štedrý4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) otvorený5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) zadarmo6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) voľný7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) voľný8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.) oslobodený; zbavený2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) oslobodiť2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) oslobodiť sa•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.)- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free* * *• uvolnit• volný• zadarmo• slobodný• bezplatný• bezplatne• dobrovolný• oslobodit• nezávislý• neobsadený -
2 escape / get off / go scot free
(to be or remain unhurt or unpunished: The car was badly damaged in the accident, but the driver escaped scot-free.) vyviaznuť bez ujmy -
3 clear
[kliə] 1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) priehľadný2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) jasný3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) ostrý4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) voľný5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) čistý6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) (byť) jasné7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) mimo, vzdialený8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) zbavený2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) vyčistiť2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) oslobodiť3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) vyjasniť sa4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) prekonať•- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear* * *• volný• uvolnit• vyjasnit• vymazat• zrozumitelný• jasný• cistit• cistý• nulovat -
4 freely
1) (in a free manner: to give freely to charity; to speak freely.) slobodne, otvorene2) (willingly; readily: I freely admit it was my fault.) ochotne, úprimne((also freephone; American toll-free number) a telephone number of a business or an organization that can be used free of charge by their customers etc; the system giving this service.) -
5 exempt
[iɡ'zempt] 1. verb(to free (a person) from a duty that other people have to carry out: He was exempted from military service.) oslobodiť2. adjective(free (from a duty etc): Children under 16 are exempt from the usual charges for dental treatment.) nepodliehajúci, oslobodený (od)* * *• vynat z• oslobodený od -
6 pardon
1. verb1) (to forgive: Pardon my asking, but can you help me?) prepáčiť2) (to free (from prison, punishment etc): The king pardoned the prisoners.) omilostiť2. noun1) (forgiveness: He prayed for pardon for his wickedness.) odpustenie2) (a (document) freeing from prison or punishment: He was granted a pardon.) amnestia3. interjection(used to indicate that one has not heard properly what was said: Pardon? Could you repeat that last sentence?) prosím?- I beg your pardon
- pardon me* * *• prosím -
7 post
I [pəust] noun(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) stĺp, tyč- keep somebody posted
- keep posted II 1. [pəust] noun((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?) pošta2. verb(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) poslať poštou- postage- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office III 1. [pəust] noun1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) zamestnanie, miesto2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) stanovište, služba3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) stanica2. verb(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) poslať, preložiťIV [pəust]* * *• aktualizovat záznam• pošta• odoslat -
8 run
1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) bežať2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) posúvať sa3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) tiecť4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) bežať, spustiť5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) riadiť6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) pretekať7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) chodiť, ísť8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) pokračovať, trvať9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) mať, jazdiť (na)10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) rozpíjať sa, púšťať11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) (do)viezť12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) prejsť13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) stať sa2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) beh2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) prechádzka, výlet3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) obdobie4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) pustené očko5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) voľné použitie, k dispozícii6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.)7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) ohrada, výbeh•- runner- running 3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) nepretržite- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild* * *• výpocet• spust• spustit• bežat• beh -
9 silent
[-t]1) (free from noise: The house was empty and silent.) tichý2) (not speaking: He was silent on that subject.) mlčanlivý3) (not making any noise: This lift is quite silent.) tichý* * *• zamlkly• spiaci• tichý• bez obvyklých symptómov• rezervovaný• latentný• ludským uchom nepocutelný• mlciaci• mlcanlivý• nehovoriaci• necinný• nemý• nehlucný• nevyslovený• nepocutelný• nijak sa neprejavujúci -
10 absolve
[əb'zolv](to make free or release (from a promise, duty or blame): He was absolved of all blame.) zbaviť* * *• zbavit• dat rozhrešenie• oslobodit -
11 corner
['ko:nə] 1. noun1) (a point where two lines, walls, roads etc meet: the corners of a cube; the corner of the street.) kút, roh2) (a place, usually a small quiet place: a secluded corner.) kútik3) (in football, a free kick from the corner of the field: We've been awarded a corner.) roh2. verb1) (to force (a person or animal) into a place from which it is difficult to escape: The thief was cornered in an alley.) zahnať do úzkych2) (to turn a corner: He cornered on only three wheels; This car corners very well.) vybrať zákrutu•- cornered- cut corners
- turn the corner* * *• roh• kút -
12 dust
1. noun1) (fine grains of earth, sand etc: The furniture was covered in dust.) prach2) (anything in the form of fine powder: gold-dust; sawdust.) prach2. verb(to free (furniture etc) from dust: She dusts (the house) once a week.) utrieť prach- duster- dusty
- dustiness
- dustbin
- dust-jacket
- dustman
- dustpan
- dust-up
- dust down
- throw dust in someone's eyes* * *• vyprášit• prach• poprášit -
13 entitle
1) (to give (a person) a right (to, or to do, something): You are not entitled to free school lunches; He was not entitled to borrow money from the cash box.) mať právo2) (to give to (a book etc) as a title or name: a story entitled `The White Horse'.) nazvať•* * *• titulovat• oprávnit• nazvat -
14 release
[rə'li:s] 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) prepustiť; zbaviť (čoho)2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) uvoľniť3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) uvoľniť4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) zverejniť5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) uviesť2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) prepustenie; uvedenie; uvoľnený2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) správa, článok, komuniké* * *• uvolnenie• uvolnit• vzdat sa• vypustit• vzdanie sa• prepustený• prepustit• pustit• pustit na slobodu• oslobodenie• nulovat• odblokovat• odpustenie• odpustit -
15 save
I 1. [seiv] verb1) (to rescue or bring out of danger: He saved his friend from drowning; The house was burnt but he saved the pictures.) zachrániť2) (to keep (money etc) for future use: He's saving (his money) to buy a bicycle; They're saving for a house.) šetriť3) (to prevent the using or wasting of (money, time, energy etc): Frozen foods save a lot of trouble; I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.) ušetriť4) (in football etc, to prevent the opposing team from scoring a goal: The goalkeeper saved six goals.) zabrániť5) (to free from the power of sin and evil.) ochrániť6) (to keep data in the computer.) uchovať (v pamäti)2. noun((in football etc) an act of preventing the opposing team from scoring a goal.) zabránenie gólu- saver- saving
- savings
- saviour
- saving grace
- savings account
- savings bank
- save up II [seiv] preposition, conjunction(except: All save him had gone; We have no news save that the ship reached port safely.) okrem* * *• usporit• zachovat• zachránenie• zabránit porážke• zachránit• zabránit gólu• záchrana• záchranné opatrenia• spasit• s výnimkou• šetrit si• šetrit• sporit• uchovat• uschovat• uložit• ušanovat• uchránit• ušetrit• ibaže• až• dat na bok• chránit• chytit• rezervovat• mimo• nechávat si• nestratit• nehladiac na• nenamáhat• nezmeškat• našetrit• nechat si• okrem• obrana• ochránit -
16 spontaneous
[spən'teiniəs]1) (said, done etc of one's own free will without pressure from others: His offer was quite spontaneous.) dobrovoľný, spontánny2) (natural; not forced: spontaneous behaviour.) prirodzený•- spontaneousness
- spontaneity* * *• živelný• samorodý• samovolný• spontánny• prirodzený• impulzívny• automatický• dobrovolný• divoký• reflexívny• mimovolný• nenútený -
17 struggle
1. verb1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmietať sa2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasiť3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) predierať sa2. noun(an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj* * *• vzpierat sa• zápasit• zápas• snažit sa• snaha• šarvátka• spor• svár• usilovat sa• úsilie• predierat sa• bojovat• boj• razit si cestu• potýcka• prebíjat sa• pokúšat sa• namáhat sa -
18 suffocate
(to kill, die, cause distress to or feel distress, through lack of air or the prevention of free breathing: A baby may suffocate if it sleeps with a pillow; The smoke was suffocating him; May I open the window? I'm suffocating.) (za)dusiť (sa)* * *• zahrdúsit• zadusit• udusit• dusit sa -
19 tax
[tæks] 1. noun1) (money, eg a percentage of a person's income or of the price of goods etc taken by the government to help pay for the running of the state: income tax; a tax on tobacco.) daň2) (a strain or burden: The continual noise was a tax on her nerves.) záťaž2. verb1) (to make (a person) pay (a) tax; to put a tax on (goods etc): He is taxed on his income; Alcohol is taxed.) zdaniť2) (to put a strain on: Don't tax your strength!) preťažovať, prepínať•- taxable- taxation
- taxing
- tax-free
- taxpayer
- tax someone with
- tax with* * *• vyskúšat• vymerat• zatažovat• zapísat• zátaž• zdanit• zvalovat vinu• skúška• súdne poplatky• spotrebná dan• stanovit• urcit• uložit dan• tarcha• taxa• pretažovat• prepínat• klást• bremeno• dan• dávka• dávat• dôchodková dan• dan zo zisku• dan z príjmu• dan z nákupu• dan dedicšká• dan domová• dan nepriama• dan pozemková• dan priama• dan z majetku• dan zo mzdy• pocítat• o-taxovat• poplatok• potravinová dan• podrobit skúške• nálož• namáhat• ocenit• obratová dan• obvinovat• obvinit• odhadnút -
20 bail out
1) (to set (a person) free by giving such money to a court of law: He was bailed out by his father.) prepustiť na kauciu2) ((American) to parachute from a plane in an emergency.) núdzovo vyskočiť s padákom
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