-
1 FRÆNDI
* * *(pl. frændr), m. kinsman (also used of a brother and a son); yðrir fyrri frændr, your ancestors.* * *an irreg. part. of the obsolete frjá, pl. frændr. gen. frænda, dat. frændum, [Ulf. renders φίλος by frijonds; A. S. freond; Engl. friend; Hel. friund; O. H. G. friunt; Germ. freund; all of them meaning friend = Lat. amicus; whereas in the Scandin. languages, Icel. as well as mod. Swed. and Dan., it is only used in a metaph. sense; Dan. frænde; Swed. frände]:—a kinsman; not a single instance is on record of the word having ever been used in another sense, unless an exception be allowed in the allit. phrase, sem frændr en eigi sem fjándr, in the old Griðamál, Grág. (Kb.) i. 170:—the same usage prevails in the oldest poems, e. g. Hm.,—deyr fé, deyja frændr, 75; sumr er af senum sæll sumr af frændum, 68; and Dags frændr, the kinsmen ( great grandsons) of Dag, Ýt. 10. This change in the sense of the word is very curious and characteristic of the Scandinavians, with whom the bonds of kinship and brotherhood were strong, and each family formed a kind of confederacy or fellowship equally bound in rights and in duties; cp. such phrases as, frænd-bálkr, frænd-garðr: frændr often denotes kinsmen in a narrower sense = brethren; yet sons and frændr are distinguished in Hm. 68; but generally frændr is a collective word, Nj. 4; of a brother, Fs. 57; frændi, my son, Nj. 143, cp. Fms. vii. 22, 315, the laws and Sagas passim; ná-frændi, a near kinsman.COMPDS: frændaafli, frændabálkr, frændagengi, frændagipta, frændalát, frændalið, frændaráð, frændaróg, frændaskömm, frændastyrkr, frændatjón. -
2 frændi
[fraind̥ɪ]m frænda, frændurродственник, родич -
3 náfrændi
-
4 biskups-frændi
m. a relative of a bishop, Sturl. ii. 222. -
5 föður-frændi
a, m. a kinsman on the father’s side, Gþl. 261, Ld. 24. -
6 vændi
-
7 biskupsfrændi
-
8 föðurfrændi
m. kinsman on the father’s side. -
9 náfrændi
m. near kinsman. -
10 frændi
m. -nd-, pl. frændrродственник, родич* * *с. м. р. -an-, -nd- родственникг. frijonds друг, д-а. frīond друг (а. friend), д-в-н. friunt друг (н. Freund), ш. frände, д. frænde, нор. frende; прич. I от frjá -
11 biskups·frændi
-
12 fǫður·frændi
-
13 móður·frændi
-
14 ná·frændi
m.близкий родственник [родич] -
15 frændi eîa frænka
-
16 frændi
m (-a, -ur)příbuzný, strýc, bratranec, synovec -
17 spræna
(-da, -t), v. to spirt out.* * *1.u, f. a spirt, sprout, spring, of water; lækjar-s.2.d, to spirt, sprout; sprændi fram saurrinn, Stj. 383; skyrit sprændi ór honum, Lv. 64; blóð sprændi á brand, Lex. Poët.; und sprænir rauðum legi, Ó. H. (in a verse). -
18 mæna
[mai:na]I. f mænu, mænurII. vi mændiпристально смотреть, не сводить глазIII. mændi1. vt2. viвозвышаться, выситься -
19 væna
[vai:na]I. vt vændi ( e-ð)надеяться (на что-л.), ждать, ожидать (чего-л.)II. vt vændi ( e-n e-s)обвинять (кого-л. в чём-л.) -
20 bæna
d, to pray, entreat one; bændi hann til at hann skyldi, Fms. x. 387; prestr sá er bændr er. requested, K. Þ. K. 8, 40; því ætla ek at senda hann til keisarans sem hann bændi ( asíed) sjálfr, Post. 645. 98, cp. Acts xxv. 25; grát-bæna, to pray ‘greeting,’ i. e. with tears.β. bæna sik, (in mod. use) to cover the face with the hands in prayer.
См. также в других словарях:
NDI — can refer to: National Democratic Institute for International Affairs National Datacast Incorporated, the PBS datacasting subsidiary Non Destructive Inspection (see Nondestructive testing) Non Developmental Item, in the Federal Acquisition… … Wikipedia
NDI — NDI. См. Неразрушающая проверка. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
NDI — Le Numéro de désignation d’installation (NDI) correspond, en télécommunications, au numéro principal (tête de ligne) d une installation téléphonique privée disponible au niveau du réseau de l opérateur le desservant. Il doit techniquement être en … Wikipédia en Français
NDI — National Deliverability Index (NDI) An index that allows mailers to compare deliverability factors among several address lists prior to purchase or lease. It identifies and scores seven factors deemed critical for optimum mail processing and… … Glossary of postal terms
NDI — Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (Medical » Physiology) **** Non Developmental Item (Academic & Science » Meteorology) **** Non Developmental Item (Governmental » Military) **** Non Developmental Item (Governmental » US Government) *** National… … Abbreviations dictionary
NDI — nephrogenic diabetes insipidus … Medical dictionary
NDI — • Numerical Designation Index ( > IEEE Standard Dictionary ) • Nondestructive Inspection NASA … Acronyms
NDI — • ეროვნულ დემოკრატიული ინსტიტუტი. Source: თავისუფლება 11. 2002 • National Democratic Institute for International Affairs Source: საქარველოს საინფორმაციო და საკომუნიკაციო ტექნოლოგიების განვითარების ჩარჩო პროგრამა. /დოკუმენტი მოამზადა და გამოსცა… … Georgian encyclopedia
ndi — ISO 639 3 Code of Language ISO 639 2/B Code : ISO 639 2/T Code : ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living Language Name : Samba Leko … Names of Languages ISO 639-3
NDI — [1] Numerical Designation Index ( > IEEE Standard Dictionary ) [2] Nondestructive Inspection ( > NASA Acronym List ) … Acronyms von A bis Z
NDI — 1. Nondestructive Inspection Contributor: CASI 2. Non Developmental Item Contributor: MSFC … NASA Acronyms