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101 king
1 ( monarch) roi m ; King Charles le roi Charles ; the king of Spain le roi d'Espagne ; the king of kings le roi des rois ; the king of the jungle ou beasts le roi des animaux ;to live like a king vivre comme un roi or un coq en pâte ; to be the king of the castle être seigneur du château ; a cat may look at a king Prov un chien regarde bien un évêque Prov ; to king it over sb traiter qn de haut. -
102 lady
A n1 ( woman) dame f ; ladies first les dames d'abord ; ladies and gentlemen mesdames et messieurs ; the young lady at the desk la demoiselle à la réception ; behave yourself, young lady! ( to child) sois sage, ma petite! ; his young lady† sa bonne amie† ; your good lady† votre dame† ; my old lady ○ ma bourgeoise ○ ; a little old lady une petite vieille ; my dear lady chère madame ; look here, lady ○ ! écoutez, ma petite dame! ; she's a real lady fig elle est très distinguée ; the lady of the house la maîtresse de maison ; a lady by birth une aristocrate de naissance ; -
103 lady mayoress
1 ( mayor's wife) titre officiel de la femme du lord-maire ;2 Lady Mayoress ( as form of address) Madame le (lord-)maire. -
104 Ladyship
Ladyship ⇒ Forms of address n her/your Ladyship Madame (la baronne or la comtesse etc) ; her Ladyship wants you! fig, péj Madame la comtesse te demande! -
105 lord
2 ( peer) lord m (titre des pairs britanniques) ; the (House of) Lords la Chambre des Lords (Chambre haute du Parlement du Royaume-Uni) ; my Lord ( to noble) Monsieur le comte/duc/etc ; ( to bishop) Monseigneur.to lord it over sb ○ regarder qn de haut. -
106 Lord Mayor
Lord Mayor ⇒ Forms of address n lord-maire m (titre des maires des grandes villes de Grande-Bretagne). -
107 lordship
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108 mayor
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109 mayoress
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110 Member of Parliament
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111 minister
A n1 GB Pol ministre m ; minister of ou for Defence/the Environment, Defence/Environment minister ministre de la Défense/de l'Environnement ; ⇒ cabinet minister, junior minister, minister of state ;B vi1 ( care for) sout to minister to donner des soins à [person] ; to minister to sb's needs pourvoir aux besoins de qn ; -
112 miss
A n1 ( failure to score) ( in game) coup m manqué or raté ; the first shot was a miss le premier coup a manqué ; ⇒ near miss ;2 to give [sth] a miss ○ ne pas aller à [activity, entertainment, lecture, meeting, work] ; se passer de [dish, drink, meal] ; ‘you still haven't done your homework’-‘oh, give it a miss Dad’ ‘tu n'as toujours pas fait tes devoirs’-‘oh, lâche-moi les baskets ○, papa’ ;4 †( little girl) petite fille f ; ( young woman) jeune fille f ; a pert little miss péj une petite pimbêche.1 ( woman' s title) Mademoiselle f ; ( written abbr) Mlle ; the Misses Brown† les demoiselles Brown† ; Miss World/Oxford Miss Monde/Oxford ;2 gen, Sch ( mode of address) mademoiselle f ; yes, Miss oui, mademoiselle ; can I help you, Miss? est-ce que je peux vous aider, mademoiselle?C vtr1 gen, Games, Sport ( fail to hit) manquer [target] ; passer à côté de [record] ; the stone/bullet just missed my head la pierre/balle m'a frôlé la tête ; he just missed the other car/a pedestrian il a failli emboutir l'autre voiture/renverser un piéton ;2 ( fail to take or catch) rater [bus, train, connection, plane, meeting, event, cue, entertainment, bargain] ; laisser passer [chance, opportunity] ; I missed her/the train by five minutes je l'ai ratée/j'ai raté le train de cinq minutes ; the chance was too good to miss l'occasion était trop bonne pour la laisser passer ; to miss doing ne pas pouvoir faire ; I missed going to the museum je n'ai pas pu aller au musée ; it's wonderful, don't miss it! c'est génial, à ne pas rater! ; you don't know what you're missing! tu ne sais pas ce que tu rates! ; you didn't miss much, it was terrible! tu n'as pas raté or perdu grand-chose, c'était nul! ;3 ( fail to see) rater ; you can't miss it, it's the only one tu ne peux pas le rater, c'est le seul ; the shop's easy/hard to miss la boutique peut facilement/difficilement se rater ;4 ( fail to hear or understand) ne pas saisir [joke, remark] ; I missed that-what did she say? je n'ai pas saisi-qu'est-ce qu'elle a dit? ; she doesn't miss much peu de choses lui échappent ; he doesn't miss a thing does he? rien ne lui échappe n'est-ce pas? ; he missed the point of the remark le sens de la remarque lui a échappé ; you've missed the whole point! tu n'as rien compris! ;5 ( omit) sauter [line, page, section, meal, class, lecture] ;6 ( fail to attend) manquer [school] ;7 (escape, avoid) échapper à [death, injury] ; éviter [traffic, bad weather, rush hour] ; I/he just missed doing sth j'ai/il a failli faire qch ; I just ou narrowly missed being captured/injured j'ai failli être pris/blessé ; how she missed being run over I'll never know! comment elle n'a pas été renversée je ne le saurai jamais! ;8 ( notice absence of) remarquer la disparition de [object] ; she didn't miss her purse till she got back elle n'a remarqué la disparition de son porte-monnaie qu'à son retour ; oh, is it mine? I hadn't missed it c'est le mien? je n'avais pas remarqué qu'il avait disparu ; I didn't miss you je n'avais pas remarqué que tu étais sorti ; keep it, I won't miss it garde-le, je n'en aurai pas besoin ;9 ( regret absence of) I miss Richard Richard me manque ; the boys miss them ils manquent aux garçons ; he missed the office/Paris le bureau/Paris lui manquait ; what I miss most is… ce qui me manque le plus, c'est… ; to miss doing sth regretter de ne plus faire qch ; I won't miss having to get up at 5 am je ne regretterai pas de ne plus avoir à me lever à 5 heures du matin ; I shall miss having you as a neighbour je vous regretterai comme voisine ; she'll be greatly ou sadly missed son absence sera très regrettée ; he won't be missed ○ ! bon débarras!D vi1 Games, Mil, Sport rater son coup ; you can't miss! tu ne peux pas rater ton coup! ; missed! raté ;2 Aut [engine] avoir des ratés.to miss the boat ou bus ○ rater le coche ; ⇒ mile.■ miss out ○:▶ miss out être lésé ; I feel I've missed out somewhere along the line j'ai l'impression d'avoir été lésé quelque part ;▶ miss out on [sth] laisser passer [pleasure, benefit, chance, opportunity, bargain] ; he missed out on all the fun il a laissé passer l'occasion de s'amuser ;▶ miss out [sb/sth], miss [sb/ sth] out sauter [line, section, topic, verse] ; omettre [fact, point, person]. -
113 Mr
1 ( title for man) M., Monsieur ; Mr Gwyn Jones M. Gwyn Jones ; I saw Mr Taylor j'ai vu M. Taylor ; good morning, Mr Miller bonjour, Monsieur Miller ; Mr Right le Prince Charmant ; -
114 Mrs
Mrs ⇒ Forms of address n Mme, Madame ; Mrs Sue Clark Mme Sue Clark ; Mrs John Clark sout Mme John Clark ; I saw Mrs Evans j'ai vu Madame Evans ; good morning, Mrs Martin bonjour, Madame Martin. -
115 Ms
Ms, [transcription][m\\@z] ⇒ Forms of address n ≈ Mme. Ms est l'équivalent féminin de Mr (M.) et permet de s'adresser à une femme dont on connaît le nom sans préciser sa situation de famille: Ms Brown. -
116 nil
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117 peak
A n1 ( of mountain) pic m (of de) ;2 ( of cap) visière f ;3 Stat (of inflation, quantity, demand, price, market) maximum m (in dans ; of de) ; (in hormone, popularity) pic m ; ( on a graph) sommet m ; to be at its ou a peak être à son maximum ;4 fig ( high point) (of career, achievement, empire, mental powers, creativity) apogée m (of de) ; (of fitness, form) meilleur m (of de) ; her success is at its peak, she is at the peak of her success son succès a atteint son apogée ; her fitness is at its peak, she is at the peak of her fitness elle est au meilleur de sa forme ; at his peak, he earned… à l'apogée de sa carrière, il gagnait… ; in the peak of condition en excellente santé ; to be past its ou one's peak avoir fait son temps ;5 ( busiest time) gen heure f de pointe ; Telecom heures fpl rouges ; to cost 40 pence peak Telecom coûter 40p au tarif rouge ;6 ( of roof) faîte m ; ( of hair) banane f ; ‘beat the egg white until it forms stiff peaks’ ‘battre les blancs jusqu'à ce qu'ils deviennent fermes’.B modif [demand, figure, level, population, price, risk] maximum, maximal ; [fitness, form, performance] meilleur.C vi [inflation, rate, market, workload] culminer (at à) ; fig [career, performance, enthusiasm, interest] culminer ; to peak in May/in the morning culminer en mai/dans la matinée ; to peak too early [runner] se lancer trop tôt ; [prodigy] s'épanouir trop tôt ; ( in career) réussir trop tôt.■ peak out ○ [athlete, prowess, skill, luck] commencer à décliner ; [inflation, rate] commencer à décroître. -
118 president
1 gen, Pol président/-e m/f ; President Kennedy le président Kennedy ; to run for president être candidat/-e à la présidence ; -
119 prime minister
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120 prince
prince ⇒ Forms of address n prince m also fig ; Prince Charles le prince Charles ; Prince Charming le prince charmant ; the prince of darkness le prince des ténèbres.
См. также в других словарях:
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