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1 IT
(impersonal 3rd sg. pronoun – notice that “personal” forms are used of all living things including plants; see HE): As a pronominal suffix, the entire 3rd person singular “he, she it” is expressed by the ending -s, e.g. caris *“(s)he/it does” (VT49:16). The ending -s is also attested in object position, e.g. utúvienyes, "I have found [utúvienye-] it [-s]"). “It”, with reference to non-living or abstract things, does have a distinct form when appearing as an independent pronoun: sa (VT49:37), with long vowel (sá, VT49:51) when stressed. It is attested in object position: carë sa, “to do it” (VT49:34). Another word for “it” or “that” is ta (though in some sources, Tolkien used ta for plural impersonal “they, them” instead). Case endings may probably be added to sa, e.g. dative *san “for it” (cf. nin “for me”); sa also appears suffixed to a preposition in the word ósa *”with it” (VT43:29). Genitive ITS would normally appear as the ending -rya (only attested with personal meanings “his, her” – see HIS). “Its” as an independent word may be *sanya, formed from *san as the dative form of sa “it” (compare ninya “my” vs. ni “I”, dative nin “for me”). –VT49:16, 51, VT43:29, LotR:1008, TA -
2 THRONG
sanga (crowd, press); THRONG-CLEAVER Sangahyando (personal name, the "throng" being a closely formed body of enemy soldiers) –STAG, LT2:342, LotR:1085 cf. Letters:425
См. также в других словарях:
Formed — Formed, a. 1. (Astron.) Arranged, as stars in a constellation; as, formed stars. [R.] [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) Having structure; capable of growth and development; organized; as, the formed or organized ferments. See {Ferment}, n. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
formed — fili·formed; formed; mal·formed; mis·formed; mul·ti·formed; un·formed; de·formed·ly; de·formed·ness; tri·formed; … English syllables
Formed — Form Form (f[^o]rm), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Formed} (f[^o]rmd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Forming}.] [F. former, L. formare, fr. forma. See {Form}, n.] 1. To give form or shape to; to frame; to construct; to make; to fashion. [1913 Webster] God formed man… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
formed — adjective Date: 1565 organized in a way characteristic of living matter < mitochondria are formed bodies of the cell > … New Collegiate Dictionary
Formed material — Formed Formed, a. 1. (Astron.) Arranged, as stars in a constellation; as, formed stars. [R.] [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) Having structure; capable of growth and development; organized; as, the formed or organized ferments. See {Ferment}, n. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
formed design — In criminal law, and especially in regard to homicide, the killing of one human being by the instigation, act, or omission of another, who has a deliberate and fixed intention to kill, whether or not directed against a certain person. Dictionary… … Law dictionary
formed element — n one of the red blood cells, white blood cells, or blood platelets as contrasted with the fluid portion of the blood … Medical dictionary
formed hallucination — Also known as formed visual hallucination, formed vision, organized hallucination, and morphopsia. All five terms are used to denote a visual hallucination depicting a distinctive shape, pattern, object, or scene. Thus the category of formed… … Dictionary of Hallucinations
Formed a Band — Infobox Single | Name = Formed a Band Type = Single Artist = Art Brut Released = March 29th 2004 Format = Recorded = Genre = Alternative rock Length = Label = Rough Trade Records Producer = Chart position = * #52 (UK) Reviews = Last single = This … Wikipedia
Formed in-place foam gaskets — Pastöser Auftrag der FIPFG Dichtung Bauteil mit FIPFG Dichtung … Deutsch Wikipedia
formed vision — see formed hallucination … Dictionary of Hallucinations
