-
21 факторы почвообразования
факторы почвообразования
Элементы природной среды, под влиянием которых образуется почва. Представление о факторах почвообразования создано В.В.Докучаевым. Им выделено пять Ф.п. - почвообразующие породы, живые и отмершие организмы, климат, возраст страны и рельеф местности. В современном почвоведении к указанным Ф.п. добавляется ещё хозяйственная деятельность человека, оказывающая существенное влияние на почвообразование.
[ Словарь геологических терминов и понятий. Томский Государственный Университет]Тематики
- геология, геофизика
Обобщающие термины
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > факторы почвообразования
-
22 грунтонос
1) Engineering: core catcher, core lifter, core sampler, coring tool, gun (аппарат для отбора образцов пород из стенки скважины), sampler, soil sampler2) Construction: core drill, sample tube, sampling spoon, sampling tool, sampling tube4) Drilling: corer5) Sakhalin energy glossary: cst (sidewall coring sample taker (percussion)) (стреляющий)6) Oil&Gas technology core barrel7) Oilfield: dry sample barrel8) Sakhalin R: sidewall coring sample taker (стреляющий)9) Makarov: formation tester10) Cement: sampling device of soil, soil separator11) General subject: coring tube -
23 лёсс
1) Geology: aeolian soil, eolian soil, loess, yellow earth2) Obsolete: bluff formation3) Engineering: loess soil4) Makarov: limon5) Cement: blow sand -
24 почвообразовательный процесс
1) General subject: pedogenesis2) Geology: soil formation3) Ecology: soil-building process, soil-forming processУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > почвообразовательный процесс
-
25 процесс почвообразования
1) General subject: pedogenesis2) Soil science: soil genesis, soil-formation processУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > процесс почвообразования
-
26 земляное полотно
1) Engineering: grade level2) Agriculture: soil3) Construction: earth bed, road bed (автодороги), road level, subgrade, track formation4) Railway term: ballast bed (под балласт), dirt bed, earthworks, formation, roadbed, subgrade formation6) Road works: earthwork7) Textile: foundation8) Oil: construction carpet9) Oilfield: earth subgrade10) Makarov: road bed (дороги), roadway (железной дороги) -
27 состав грунта
1) Geology: soil constitution2) Naval: bottom composition3) Construction: composition of the ground, soil structure4) Mining: formation of country -
28 условия почвообразования
1) Forestry: soil-formation factors2) Soil science: pedogenic conditionsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > условия почвообразования
-
29 фактор почвообразования
1) Agriculture: pedogenetic factor2) Soil science: soil-formation factorУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > фактор почвообразования
-
30 почвообразование
-
31 Bodenbildung
-
32 edafogénesis
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
33 formación del suelo
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
34 génesis del suelo
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
35 pedogénesis
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
36 pédogenèse
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
37 генезис почвы
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
38 педогенез
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process -
39 почвообразование
pedogenesis; pedogenic processes; soil formation; soil-forming process* -
40 агрегирование
1) General subject: aggregation, rollup, roll-up2) Computers: syndication (в некоторых контекстах)3) Chemistry: aggregating4) Economy: aggregation (экономических показателей), pair5) Information technology: aggregation (напр. переменных), trunking (портов)6) Polymers: agglomeration, clustering7) Makarov: slugging (of granular materials) (слёживание)8) Soil science: aggregation formation, crumbling, pellet formation
См. также в других словарях:
Soil resilience — refers to the ability of a soil to resist or recover their healthy state in response to destabilising influences this is a subset of a notion of environmental resilience . This overview provides a discussion of soil resilience in the context of… … Wikipedia
Soil — For other uses, see Soil (disambiguation). A represents soil; B represents laterite, a regolith; C represents saprolite, a less weathered regolith; the bottommost layer represents bedrock … Wikipedia
Soil science — is the study of soil as a natural resource on the surface of the earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils; and these properties in relation to the use and… … Wikipedia
Soil horizon — Soil samples illustrating horizons (subsoil on right) A soil horizon is a specific layer in the land area that is parallel to the soil surface and possesses physical characteristics which differ from the layers above and beneath … Wikipedia
Soil classification — deals with the systematic categorization of soils based on distinguishing characteristics as well as criteria that dictate choices in use. Overview Soil classification is a dynamic subject, from the structure of the system itself, to the… … Wikipedia
Soil mechanics — is a discipline that applies principles of engineering mechanics, e.g. kinematics, dynamics, fluid mechanics, and mechanics of material, to predict the mechanical behavior of soils. Together with Rock mechanics, it is the basis for solving many… … Wikipedia
Soil life — or soil biota is a collective term for all the organisms living within the soil.OverviewIn a balanced soil, plants grow in an active and vibrant environment. The mineral content of the soil and its physical structure are important for their well… … Wikipedia
Soil survey — Soil survey, or soil mapping, is the process of classifying soil types and other soil properties in a given area and geo encoding such information. It applies the principles of soil science, and draws heavily from geomorphology, theories of soil… … Wikipedia
Soil morphology — is the field observable attributes of the soil within the various soil horizons and the description of the kind and arrangement of the horizons. [cite book | last = Buol | first = Stanley W. | authorlink = | coauthors = Southard, Randal J.,… … Wikipedia
Soil chemistry — studies the chemical characteristics of soil. Soil chemistry is affected by mineral composition, organic matter and environmental factors.OverviewUntil the late 1960s, soil chemistry focused primarily on chemical reactions in the soil that… … Wikipedia
Soil ecology — is the study of the interactions among soil organisms, and between biotic and abiotic aspects of the soil environment. [Access Science: [http://www.accessscience.com/Encyclopedia/6/63/Est 631825 frameset.html?doi Soil Ecology] . Url last accessed … Wikipedia