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1 преса за набиване
forcing machineforcing pressforcing pressesБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > преса за набиване
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2 шприц-машина
1) Engineering: extruder, extruding machine, extrusion machine, forcer, forcing machine, tuber, tubing machine, extruder type machine2) Construction: needle gun (http://www.torkret.ru/01.html)3) Plastics: screw extrusion machine -
3 червячный пресс
1) Oil: extruder, extruding machine, forcer, forcing machine, screw press2) Polymers: worm press -
4 ruiskuvalukone
• die-casting machine• forcer• forcing machine• injection-moulding machine -
5 painevalukone
technology• die-casting machinetechnology• forcing machine -
6 пожарная машина
1) General subject: engine, fire-engine, forcing engine, pumper2) Aviation: fire fighting vehicle, fire tender, fire truck, fire vehicle3) American: fire-truck4) Obsolete: water-engine5) Construction: fire-brigade wagon, water engine6) Special term: forcing-engine7) Ecology: fire engine, fire fighting machine, fire machine, fire-tender8) Makarov: appliance, hook-and-ladder truck9) Fire extinguishing: fire apparatus -
7 Pumpe
f; -, -n pump; umg. (Herz) ticker* * *die Pumpepump* * *Pụm|pe ['pʊmpə]f -, -n1) pump2) (inf = Herz) ticker (inf)* * *die1) (a machine for making water etc rise from under the ground: Every village used to have a pump from which everyone drew their water.) pump2) (a machine or device for forcing liquid or gas into, or out of, something: a bicycle pump (for forcing air into the tyres).) pump* * *Pum·pe<-, -n>[ˈpʊmpə]f1. (Fördergerät) pump* * *die; Pumpe, Pumpen pump* * ** * *die; Pumpe, Pumpen pump* * *-n f.pump n. -
8 pump
[pamp]1. noun1) a machine for making water etc rise from under the ground:مِضَخَّهEvery village used to have a pump from which everyone drew their water.
2) a machine or device for forcing liquid or gas into, or out of, something:مِنْفاخa bicycle pump (for forcing air into the tyres).
2. verb1) to raise or force with a pump:يَضُخOil is being pumped out of the ground.
2) to get information from by asking questions:يَحْصَل على المَعْلومات بالأسئِلَةِ الكَثيرَهHe tried to pump me about the exam.
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9 Dyer, John
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. c.1833 England[br]English inventor of an improved milling machine for woollen cloth.[br]After being woven, woollen cloth needed to be cleaned and compacted to thicken it and take out the signs of weaving. The traditional way of doing this was to place the length of cloth in fulling stocks, where hammers pounded it in a solution of fuller's earth, but in 1833 John Dyer, a Trowbridge engineer, took out a patent for the first alternative way with real possibilities. He sold the patent the following year but must have reserved the right to make his machine himself, incorporating various additions and improvements into it, because many of the machines used in Trowbridge after 1850 came from him. Milling machines were often used in conjunction with fulling stocks. The cloth was made up into a continuous length and milled by rollers forcing it through a hole or spout, from where it dropped into the fulling liquid to be soaked before being pulled out and pushed through the hole again. Dyer had three pairs of rollers, with one pair set at right angles to the others so that the cloth was squeezed in two directions. These machines do not seem to have come into general use until the 1850s. His machine closely resembled those still in use.[br]Bibliography1833, British patent no. 6,460 (milling machine).Further ReadingJ.de L.Mann, 1971, The Cloth Industry in the West of England from 1660 to 1880, Oxford (provides a brief account of the introduction of the milling machine).K.G.Ponting, 1971, The Woollen Industry of South-West England, Bath (a general account of the textile industry in the West Country).RLH -
10 Wicks, Frederick
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]fl. mid-nineteenth century[br]Scottish inventor of a typecasting machine.[br]During the nineteenth century, the mechanical printing press achieved great success in speeding up the output of printing matter, but it proved much more difficult to mechanize the making and setting of type. Before the advent of Monotype and Linotype machines towards the end of the century, the fastest typecasting machine was the rotary caster invented by Wicks in 1878. The machine was said to be capable of delivering 60,000 finished types an hour and was intended to meet the demands of newspaper publishers. The types were formed by forcing a stream of molten metal into moulds mounted on a chain, and the moulds were presented in turn before the nozzle of a metal pot. The Times newspaper installed a battery of Wicks typecasters in the 1880s that remained in use until they were replaced in 1908 with Monotype machines. Wicks also invented a typesetting machine in 1883 in which types stored in upright inclined channels were released by depressing a key. It was used for a time by some London newspapers in conjunc-tion with type produced at the Wicks foundry in Blackfriars Road, again until overtaken by the two finally successful hot-metal machines.[br]Further ReadingJ.Moran, 1965, The Composition of Reading Matter, London: Wace (provides some details about the Wicks caster).LRD -
11 رافعة
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. \ رَافِعَة (للسَّيَّارة، إلخ) \ jack: a device for raising part of a car, etc.. -
12 crane
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. -
13 crowbar
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. -
14 derrick
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. -
15 lever
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. -
16 winch
رَافِعَة \ crane: a machine for lifting heavy things. crowbar: a long iron bar used to raise a weight or to force sth. open. derrick: a machine for lifting heavy weights, esp. on a ship. lever: a bar that is used (when supported near one end and pressed down at the other end) for lifting sth., or for forcing sth. apart. winch: a fixed machine for raising or pulling sth. heavy, esp. on a ship. -
17 golpear
v.1 to hit.María golpea la puerta Mary hits the door.2 to beat on.3 to kick back, to kick, to knock back, to recoil.El rifle golpea al disparar The rifle kicks back=recoils when it shoots.4 to strike, to hit.Una tempestad golpeó nuestro pueblo hoy A storm struck our town today.* * ** * *verb1) to beat, hit2) knock3) strike* * *1. VT1) (=dar un golpe a) to hit; (=dar golpes a) [+ persona, alfombra] to beat; [para llamar la atención] [+ mesa, puerta, pared] to bang onla golpearon en la cabeza con una pistola — [una vez] they hit her on the head with a gun; [varias veces] they beat her about the head with a gun
2) [desastre natural] to hit, strike2.VI to beat3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <objeto/superficie>no golpees la puerta al salir — don't slam o bang the door as you go out
2)a) ( chocar) to hitb) ( maltratar) to beat, hitc) ( sacudir)la vida la ha golpeado duramente — life has treated her harshly o (liter) has dealt her some harsh blows
2.una nueva tragedia golpea al país — a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the country
golpear via) (dar, pegar)b) (AmS) ( llamar a la puerta) to knockc) ( en fútbol americano) to scrimmage3.golpearse v prona) (refl) ( accidentalmente) <cabeza/codo> to bang, hitb) (AmL) puerta to bang* * *= beat, hit, strike, bang, club, bash, knock, punch, thrash, smite, belt.Ex. Flexible moulds made of laminated paper called 'flong' were first used in Lyons in 1829 and were blotting and tissue paper pasted together, and the mould was formed by beating damp flong on the face of the type.Ex. When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.Ex. The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex. On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.Ex. At the time of his arrest he was beaten, kicked and clubbed in the head with the butt of a pistol, resulting in health problems which are not being properly treated in prison = En el momento de su arresto le habían golpeado, dado patadas y golpeado en la cabeza con la culata de una pistola, causándole problemas de salud que están siendo tratados adecuadadamente en la cárcel.Ex. Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex. He said this was when the crocodile snuck up from behind and knocked her with its front paws.Ex. In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.Ex. Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex. Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.Ex. They chased him and one belted him over the head with the bar, forcing him to the ground.----* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* golpear con fuerza = smite.* golpear con una porra = club.* golpear con un martillo = hammer.* golpear con violencia = smite.* golpear duramente = pummel, smite.* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.* golpear ligeramente = tap, pat.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* golpear rozando = clip.* golpearse el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* golpear violentamente = bash.* intentar golpear Algo = take + a swing at.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <objeto/superficie>no golpees la puerta al salir — don't slam o bang the door as you go out
2)a) ( chocar) to hitb) ( maltratar) to beat, hitc) ( sacudir)la vida la ha golpeado duramente — life has treated her harshly o (liter) has dealt her some harsh blows
2.una nueva tragedia golpea al país — a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the country
golpear via) (dar, pegar)b) (AmS) ( llamar a la puerta) to knockc) ( en fútbol americano) to scrimmage3.golpearse v prona) (refl) ( accidentalmente) <cabeza/codo> to bang, hitb) (AmL) puerta to bang* * *= beat, hit, strike, bang, club, bash, knock, punch, thrash, smite, belt.Ex: Flexible moulds made of laminated paper called 'flong' were first used in Lyons in 1829 and were blotting and tissue paper pasted together, and the mould was formed by beating damp flong on the face of the type.
Ex: When I saw what he was up to, I drew back for a punch and hit him so hard on the nose that he fell on his back and lay there for some time, so that his wife stood over him and cried out 'Mercy! You've done my husband in!'.Ex: The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex: On several occasions he was witness to the sights and sounds of Balzac's emotionalism, including tantrum-pitched screaming, banging fists on desks, and slamming doors.Ex: At the time of his arrest he was beaten, kicked and clubbed in the head with the butt of a pistol, resulting in health problems which are not being properly treated in prison = En el momento de su arresto le habían golpeado, dado patadas y golpeado en la cabeza con la culata de una pistola, causándole problemas de salud que están siendo tratados adecuadadamente en la cárcel.Ex: Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex: He said this was when the crocodile snuck up from behind and knocked her with its front paws.Ex: In that time, she relates, she had been mugged at gunpoint, punched in the face, and harassed.Ex: Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex: Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.Ex: They chased him and one belted him over the head with the bar, forcing him to the ground.* golpear a Alguien hasta dejarlo inconsciente = beat + Nombre + unconscious.* golpear con fuerza = smite.* golpear con una porra = club.* golpear con un martillo = hammer.* golpear con violencia = smite.* golpear duramente = pummel, smite.* golpear fuerte = wallop, whack.* golpear ligeramente = tap, pat.* golpear ligeramente la punta de los dedos en sucesión sobre una superficie = tap + fingers.* golpear rozando = clip.* golpearse el pecho = beat + Posesivo + breast.* golpear violentamente = bash.* intentar golpear Algo = take + a swing at.* * *golpear [A1 ]vtA ‹superficie/objeto›no golpees la máquina don't bang the machinegolpeó la puerta con tal fuerza que casi la tira abajo he banged (on) the door so hard that he almost knocked it downno golpees la puerta al salir don't slam the door as you go outgolpear el filete con la maza beat o pound the steak with a tenderizerla lluvia golpeaba los cristales the rain beat against the window panesgolpeó el atril con la batuta he tapped his baton on the music stand, he tapped the music stand with his batonlos macillos golpean las cuerdas the hammers strike the stringsB ‹persona›1 (chocar) to hitalgo me golpeó en la cara something hit me in the face2 (pegarle a) to beat, hitlo golpearon brutalmente he was brutally beaten3(sacudir): una nueva tragedia golpea al país a fresh tragedy has hit o struck the countryla vida la ha golpeado duramente life has treated her harshly o ( liter) has dealt her some harsh blows■ golpearvi1 (dar, pegar) golpear CONTRA algo to beat AGAINST sthel granizo golpeaba contra la ventana the hail beat against the window pane2 ( AmS) (llamar a la puerta) to knockalguien golpeó (a la puerta) someone knocked on o at the doorestán golpeando there's someone (knocking) at the door3 (en fútbol americano) to scrimmage1 ( refl) (accidentalmente) ‹cabeza/codo› to bang, hit2 ( AmL) «puerta» to bang* * *
golpear ( conjugate golpear) verbo transitivo
1 ‹objeto/superficie› to bang;
( repetidamente) to beat;◊ no golpees la puerta al salir don't slam o bang the door as you go out;
la lluvia golpeaba los cristales the rain beat against the window panes;
golpeó la mesa con el puño he banged his fist on the table
2 ( pegar) to hit;
su marido la golpea her husband hits her
verbo intransitivoa) (dar, pegar) golpear contra algo to beat against sth
golpearse verbo pronominal
golpear verbo transitivo
1 (accidentalmente) to hit
2 (con intención de herir) to beat, hit
(con el puño) to punch
3 (una puerta, una ventana, etc) to bang: la ventana no dejaba de golpear, the window kept banging
' golpear' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ablandar
- maltratar
- swing
- vapulear
- dar
- fuerte
- impactar
- macanear
- pegar
- rebote
- repiquetear
- sacudir
- valer
English:
bang
- bash
- bash in
- batter
- beat
- bonk
- bop
- bump
- crack
- do over
- flick
- hard
- hit
- jar
- knock
- lash out
- pistol-whip
- play
- pummel
- rap
- slam
- slog
- smash
- strike
- stub
- thump
- whack
- hammer
- putt
- thrash
* * *♦ vt1. [impactar] to hit;[puerta] to bang;las olas golpeaban el rompeolas the waves beat against the breakwater;no golpees la impresora stop hitting o banging the printer2. [pegar] to hit;[con puño] to punch;lo golpearon hasta dejarlo inconsciente they beat him unconscious3. [afectar, sacudir]la crisis económica ha golpeado a toda la zona the economic crisis has hit o affected the whole region;la vida lo ha golpeado duramente life has dealt him some harsh blows♦ vi2. Andes, RP [llamar] to knock at the door;están golpeando someone's knocking at the door* * ** * *golpear vt1) : to beat (up), to hit2) : to slam, to bang, to strikegolpear vi1) : to knock (at a door)2) : to beatla lluvia golpeaba contra el tejado: the rain beat against the roof* * *golpear vb2. (puerta, ventana) to bang -
18 нагнетающий вентилятор
1) Construction: blowing engine, blowing machine, pressure blower2) Automobile industry: pressure fan3) Mining: forcing fan4) Makarov: blower fanУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нагнетающий вентилятор
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19 приточный вентилятор
1) Medicine: air blower2) Engineering: forcing fan, fresh-air ventilator, suction fan group, intake fan3) Construction: blowing engine, blowing machine, fresh air ventilator, supply fan4) Metallurgy: inlet fan5) Coolers: air supply ventilator, inlet ventilator, suction fan, suction ventilator6) Ecology: down-draft ventilator, fresh air fan, positive ventilator, pressure ventilator7) General subject: suction type fan8) Oil processing plants: FD fanУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > приточный вентилятор
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20 Schleuder
f; -, -n2. für Wäsche: spin-drier3. TECH. centrifuge4. für Honig etc.: extractor, separator* * *die Schleudercatapult; slingshot* * *Schleu|der ['ʃlɔydɐ]f -, -n* * *die1) ((American slingshot) a small forked stick with an elastic string fixed to the two prongs for firing small stones etc, usually used by children.) catapult2) (a machine for forcing water from wet clothes.) wringer3) ((American) a catapult.) slingshot* * *Schleu·der<-, -n>[ˈʃlɔydɐ]f1. (Waffe) catapult2. (Wäscheschleuder) spin drier [or dryer]* * *die; Schleuder, Schleudern sling; (mit Gummiband) catapult (Brit.); slingshot (Amer.)* * *2. für Wäsche: spin-drier3. TECH centrifuge4. für Honig etc: extractor, separator* * *die; Schleuder, Schleudern sling; (mit Gummiband) catapult (Brit.); slingshot (Amer.)* * *f.catapult n.slingshot n.
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