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1 Ernährungssicherung
достаточное обеспечение продуктами питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
adequate food supply
A quantity of nutriments that meets fundamental nutritional requirements and is provided to a person, group or community on a continuing basis. (Source: NOV)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ernährungssicherung
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2 Lebensmittellagerung
государственные резервы продуктов питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food storage
Stock of food kept in storage as a national measure to provide security against fluctuations in food supply. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Lebensmittellagerung
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3 Austernzucht
разведение устриц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oyster farming
There are two types of oyster farming: suspension culture, in which oysters are grown off bottom, in floating trays, is a labor-intensive form of cultivation that requires continuous tending and cleaning of both gear and shellfish, and bottom culture, which is similar to conventional crop farming on land; it involves selecting areas of the sea floor that provide a natural food supply, necessary currents, minimum exposure to predators, and proper temperature and then "seeding" the bottom with shellfish stock that are left to grow to market size. Then they are harvested with a bottom drag from a boat. Both suspension culture and bottom culture depend on natural food supplies for growing the shellfish being raised. (Source: MSTF)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Austernzucht
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4 Zerstörung des Lebensraums
разрушение природной среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat destruction
Destruction of wildlife habitats by increasing pressure for land by fast-growing human populations, pollution and over-exploitation. Whole species or populations of plants and animals have disappeared causing a loss of genetic resource that is not only regrettable from an aesthetic or philosophical point of view but also threatens man's food supply. Habitat loss takes several forms: outright loss of areas used by wild species; degradation, for example, from vegetation removal and erosion, which deprive native species of food, shelter, and breeding areas; and fragmentation, when native species are squeezed onto small patches of undisturbed land surrounded by areas cleared for agriculture and other purposes. (Source: WPR / WRES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Zerstörung des Lebensraums
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5 Biofîlter
аэрофильтр
биофильтр, имеющий устройства для принудительной вентиляции.
[СНиП I-2]
аэрофильтр
Сооружение биологической очистки сточных вод, отличающееся от биофильтра большей высотой фильтрующего слоя и наличием аэратора, что обеспечивает высокую окислительную способность
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
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биофильтр
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
trickling filter
A system of secondary sewage treatment which is similar to self-purification action of streams; it is more accurately a biological oxidizing bed; the effluent is placed on the stones in the bed and microorganisms present consume the solids as a food supply. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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биофильтр
Сооружение для биологической очистки сточных вод путём фильтрации их через слой фильтрующего материала при естественной аэрации
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
Синонимы
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Biofîlter
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6 organischer Stickstoff
органический азот
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
organic nitrogen
Essential nutrient of the food supply of plants and the diets of animals. Animals obtain it in nitrogen-containing compounds, particularly aminoacids. Although the atmosphere is nearly 80% gaseous nitrogen, very few organisms have the ability to use it in this form. The higher plants normally obtain it from the soil after microorganisms have converted the nitrogen into ammonia or nitrates, which they can then absorb. This conversion of nitrogen, known as nitrogen fixation, is essential for the formation of amino acids which, in turn, are the building blocks of proteins. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > organischer Stickstoff
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7 Hauptnahrungsmittel
основные продукты питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
staple food
The most commonly or regularly eaten food in a country or community and which forms the mainstay of the total calorie supply, especially in the poorer populations and at times of food shortage. (Source: GUNN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Hauptnahrungsmittel
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8 terrestrische biologische Ressourcen
биологические ресурсы суши
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
terrestrial biological resource
Any source of supply derived from plants, animals or other wildlife inhabiting land or ground, which may be used by humans for food, clothes and other necessities. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > terrestrische biologische Ressourcen
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9 mikrobielle Ressourcen
микробный ресурс
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
microbial resource
Any available source of supply derived from microbes, which would be used for beneficial purposes, such as for the production of food substances and drugs. (Source: APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > mikrobielle Ressourcen
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10 Süßwasserressourcen
пресноводные ресурсы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
freshwater resource
The network of rivers, lakes, and other surface waters that supply water for food production and other essential human systems. (Source: ENVNEL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Süßwasserressourcen
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11 Landwirtschafts- und Ernährungssektor
производство продуктов питания в сельском хозяйстве
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agri-foodstuff
Industry dealing with the production, processing, and supply of agricultural food products. (Source: PHCa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Landwirtschafts- und Ernährungssektor
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12 ländliche Entwicklung
развитие сельских областей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rural development
Any course destined to promote economic growth, modernization, increase in agricultural production and the creation of a framework in which to fulfill primary needs, such as education, health and supply of water in the rural areas. The attainment of such objectives depends in general on the type of administrative systems proposed for the various programmes and on the national political situation as regards, for instance land tenure, agrarian reform, the disbursement of assistance and food policy. (Source: GREMES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ländliche Entwicklung
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