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fluid-jet+stream

  • 1 струя жидкости

    1) Engineering: fluid jet, liquid jet
    2) Oil: flush
    3) Astronautics: fluid-jet stream
    4) Makarov: fluid stream

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > струя жидкости

  • 2 струйное течение жидкости

    Astronautics: fluid-jet stream

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > струйное течение жидкости

  • 3 струя


    jet, stream, efflux
    (жидкости или газа, вытекающая из отверстия)
    ограниченный поток жидкости (газа), вытекающий из калиброванного отверстия или протекающий по каналу. напр., реактивная струя гтд. — а strong well-defined stream of fluid either issuing from an orifice or moving in a contracted duct, such as the jet of combustion gases issuing from a reaction engine.
    - (распыленная) — spray
    - (поток) — stream
    -, выхлопная — exhaust jet /stream, efflux/
    - выходящая газов (из гтд) — exhaust gas jet /efflux/
    -, газовая (вых. газы дв.) — efflux
    -, газовая (при реверсе тяги) — efflux as reverse thrust
    -, газовая (при прямой тяге) — efflux as forward thrust
    - горячих газов (двиг.) — hot stream efflux target-type deflector doors spoil hot stream efflux.
    -, реактивная — jet
    -, спутная — wake
    область возмущенного воздуха, остающаяся за летящим самолетом. — а track or turbulent portion left immediately after an airplane flying through the air.
    -, спутная (возд. винта) — slipstream

    the stream of air driven astern by the propeller.
    - холодного воздуха за вентилятором (двиг.) — cold stream airflow. front fan engines utilize blocker doors to reverse cold stream airflow.
    сужение с. — jet /stream/ contraction

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > струя

  • 4 струйный

    1. stream
    2. jet
    3. jet-mixing
    4. spray
    5. fluid-jet
    6. fluidic
    7. ink-jet

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > струйный

  • 5 струмінь

    ч
    stream, flow, jet, spray; ( світла) ray; (з крана, труби, спринцівки) spurt, jet, spout, squirt; ( сильний) flush; (повітря, запаху) whiff, waft; ( про повітря) current of air, air-blast

    струмінь пари — steam jet, vapor jet

    струмінь рідини — fluid jet, liquid jet

    бити струменем — to spirt, to flush, to let, to spurt, to spout, to squirt

    Українсько-англійський словник > струмінь

  • 6 струя газа

    1) Geology: gas spout
    2) Engineering: fluid jet
    3) Metallurgy: gas flow
    4) Oil: gas current
    5) Oilfield: gas stream
    6) Makarov: gas jet

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > струя газа

  • 7 трубка

    * * *
    тру́бка ж.
    tube
    наде́ть (изоляцио́нную) тру́бку на про́вод — slip a sleeve over a wire
    пережа́ть тру́бку — pinch a tube
    ва́куумная тру́бка — vacuum tube
    тру́бка ве́ктора — tube of force
    тру́бка Венту́ри — Venturi tube
    вихрева́я тру́бка мат. — vortex (tube)
    волосна́я тру́бка — capillary tube
    газозабо́рная тру́бка — gas probe
    газонапо́лненная тру́бка — gas(-filled) tube
    гальвани́ческая тру́бка ( для взрывных работ) — electric squib
    гидрометри́ческая тру́бка — impact-pressure tube
    грунтова́я тру́бка ( для взятия проб грунта морского дна) — coring tube
    дыха́тельная тру́бка — breather
    жиклё́рная тру́бка — jet tube
    запа́льная тру́бка — ignition tube
    и́мпульсная тру́бка — pulse tube
    капилля́рная тру́бка — capillary (tube); (в респираторе, к манометру) connecting tube
    тру́бка магни́тной инду́кции — tube of magnetic flux
    микротелефо́нная тру́бка — handset
    напо́рная тру́бка — pressure tube
    нео́новая тру́бка — neon tube
    окуля́рная тру́бка — eyepiece tube, eye [ocular] lens, eyepiece (slide)
    отка́чная тру́бка — exhaust tube
    тру́бка Пито́ — Pitot [impact] tube
    тру́бка по́лного напо́ра — Pitot [impact] tube
    тру́бка по́ля — tube of force, field tube
    тру́бка пото́ка — flux tube
    тру́бка Пра́ндтля — Prandtl tube
    тру́бка Престо́на — Preston tube
    распо́рная тру́бка — spacing [distance, stay] tube
    расходоме́рная тру́бка — flow tube
    рентге́новская тру́бка — X-ray tube
    рентге́новская, микрофо́кусная тру́бка — microfocus X-ray tube
    рентге́новская тру́бка с ано́дом простре́льного ти́па — through-target X-ray tube
    рентге́новская, терапевти́ческая тру́бка — therapeutical X-ray tube
    силова́я тру́бка — tube of force
    тру́бка стати́ческого давле́ния — static-pressure tube
    стеклоду́вная тру́бка — blow-pipe
    счё́тная тру́бка — counter tube
    счё́тная, самогася́щая тру́бка — self-quenched counter tube
    счё́тная тру́бка с вне́шним гаше́нием — externally quenched counter tube
    телевизио́нная, передаю́щая тру́бка — camera tube
    телевизио́нная, передаю́щая тру́бка с бе́гающим пятно́м — flying spot tube
    телевизио́нная, передаю́щая тру́бка с фотосопротивле́нием — photoconductive camera tube
    телевизио́нная, приё́мная тру́бка — picture tube, kinescope
    телевизио́нная, приё́мная, трёхлучева́я тру́бка — three-gun picture tube
    телевизио́нная, приё́мная, трёхпроже́кторная тру́бка — three-gun picture tube
    телевизио́нная, приё́мная, трё́хцветная тру́бка — tricolour picture tube
    телефо́нная тру́бка — handset
    тру́бка то́ка
    1. аргд. fluid [flux, stream] tube
    2. эл. tube of current
    тру́бка у́ровня — bubble (level) tube, bubble level vial
    ускори́тельная тру́бка ( генератора нейтронов) — accelerating tube
    электроннолучева́я тру́бка [ЭЛТ] — (cathode-ray) tube, CRT
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая тру́бка — (cathode-ray) storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая, полуто́новая тру́бка — half-tone storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая тру́бка прямо́го ви́дения — display storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая тру́бка с барье́рной се́ткой — barrier-grid storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая тру́бка с отклоне́нием луча́ — deflection(-type) storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, запомина́ющая тру́бка с хране́нием заря́да — charge storage tube
    электроннолучева́я, зна́ковая тру́бка — character display cathode-ray tube
    электроннолучева́я, коди́рующая тру́бка — cathode-ray tube [CRT] (en)coder
    электроннолучева́я, многопроже́кторная тру́бка — multigun cathode-ray tube
    электроннолучева́я, ра́стровая тру́бка — raster scope
    электроннолучева́я тру́бка с волоко́нной о́птикой — fibre-optics cathode-ray tube
    электроннолучева́я тру́бка с пло́ским экра́ном — flat-faced cathode-ray tube
    электроннолучева́я тру́бка с темново́й за́писью — dark-trace cathode-ray tube, skiatron

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > трубка

  • 8 поток

    1) General subject: Niagara, avalanche (писем и т. п.), cataract (красноречия), current, current (тж. перен.), deluge (слов), ea, effusion (слов, стихов), flow, flush, flux, gush, hail, hailing distance, nulla, onrush, outburst (слез), outgush, outpour, race, rain sing, river, run, shower (электронов), spate (заказов и т. п.), spill, storm (слёз), stream, swamp, tide, torrent (ругательств и т. п.), volley, volley (насмешек и т.п.), watercourse, flood
    2) Computers: traffic
    3) Geology: bourn, strand, stream flow
    5) Colloquial: splurge
    6) American: (небольшой) run
    7) Obsolete: ford
    8) Poetical language: whelm
    10) Engineering: advection, blast, circuit (в котлоагрегате), draught, effluent effect, moving stream, streamflow (воды), streaming, flow output (выходной поток)
    11) Agriculture: channel erosion
    13) Mathematics: fluence (интегральный), jet
    14) Railway term: flow rate, moving traffic
    15) Architecture: burn
    16) Mining: draft (воздуха), draught (воздуха)
    17) Indian language: nullah
    18) Metallurgy: running, wind
    20) Information technology: thread
    22) Communications: (связи) stream
    23) Astronautics: flow stream
    24) Theory of mass service: nonsimple stream
    26) Ecology: effluent
    27) Patents: traffic (транспорта, информации, заказов)
    28) Business: flow (вложений)
    29) Drilling: flo (flow)
    30) Sakhalin energy glossary: pipeline spread
    31) Education: class (a subdivision of the students in an academic department, consisting of a cohort of students of the same academic level)
    35) Sakhalin S: SPREAD (участок, на котором ведутся работы, в данном случае синоним слова section (участок). например, трасса трубопровода поделена на 4 потока (участка))
    36) General subject: flow (масла)
    37) Chromatography: stream storing
    38) Aviation medicine: air current
    39) Makarov: branch, current (течение), downpour, draught (воды), effluent (лавы), flow (течение), flow of currents, flow streaming, fluid, flux (1. текущая жидкость; 2. число радиоактивных частиц в данном объёме, помноженное на их ср. скорость), flux (вектора), flux (излучения), flux (энергии или вещества), font, rain, rain (и), spout, stream (ручей, речушка), stream (течение)
    40) Aluminium industry: duct
    42) Skydiving: relative wind
    43) General subject: pour

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > поток

  • 9 струйная мельница

    1) Geology: (вихревая) jet(-type) mill
    4) Polymers: fluid-energy mill
    5) Gold mining: (вихревая) jet (-type) mill

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > струйная мельница

  • 10 эжектор


    ejector
    струйный аппарат, в котором для отсасывания газов или жидкостей используется кинематичеекая энергия другогo газа или жидкости. — device consisting of а nozzle, mixing tube, and diffuser utilizing the kinetic energy of a fluid stream to pump another fluid
    - (насос) — jet pump
    устройство для создания циркуляции воздуха, охлаждающего воздушно-масляный радиатор при работе на земле. — for ground operation, the cooling air of the air-oil cooler is circulated through the cooler exit by a jet pump.
    - двигателя — engine ejector
    управляемое устройство реактивного сопла, служащее дпя дополнительного понижения уровня шума двигателя. в э. находятся створки реверсирования тяги. — the ejector may be extended to а position aft of the exhaust nozzle to assist the nozzle in reducing engine noise level. the ejector houses thrust brake buckets.
    -, убираемый (реверса тяги) — retractable ejector

    the method of thrust reversal uses a retractable ejector and bucket-type doors.
    выпускать э. — extend ejector
    убирать э. — retract ejector

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > эжектор

  • 11 выхлопной газ

    гидромеханика, механика жидкостей и газов — fluid mechanics

    Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > выхлопной газ

  • 12 धारा _dhārā

    धारा 1 A stream or current of water, a line of descending fluid, stream, current; धारा नैव पतन्ति चातक- मुखे मेघस्य किं दूषणम् Bh.2.93; Me.55; R.16.66; आबद्ध- धारमश्रु प्रावर्तत Dk.74.
    -2 A shower, a hard or sharp- driving shower.
    -3 A continuous line or series; प्रणतौ हन्त निरन्तराश्रुधाराः Bv.2.2.
    -4 A leak or hole in a pitcher.
    -5 The pace of a horse; धाराः प्रसाधयितुमव्यतिकीर्ण- रूपाः Śi.5.6; N.1.72.
    -6 The margin, edge or border of anything; ध्रुवं स नीलोत्पलपत्रधारया शमीलतां छेत्तुमृषिर्व्यव- स्यति Ś.1.18.
    -7 The sharp edge of a sword, axe, or of any cutting instrument; तर्जितः परशुधारया मम R.11.78; 6.42;1.86,41; Bh.2.28.
    -8 The edge of moun- tain or precipice.
    -9 A wheel or the periphery of a wheel; धारानिबद्धेव कलङ्करेखा R.13.15.
    -1 A garden-wall, fence, hedge.
    -11 The van or front line of an army.
    -12 The highest point, excellence.
    -13 A multitude.
    -14 Fame.
    -15 Night.
    -16 Turmeric.
    -17 Likeness.
    -18 The tip of the ear.
    -19 Speech.
    -2 Rumour, report.
    -21 N. of an ancient town in Mālvā, capital of king Bhoja.
    -Comp. -अग्रम् the broad-edged head of an arrow.
    -अङ्कुरः 1 a drop of rain.
    -2 hail; धाराङ्कुरवर्षिणो जलदाः Bṛi.S.32.21.
    -3 advancing before the line of an army (to defy the enemy).
    -अङ्गः a sword.
    -अटः 1 the Chātaka bird.
    -2 a horse.
    -3 a cloud.
    -4 a furious elephant, one in rut.
    -अधिरूढ a. raised to the highest pitch; किं वा धाराधिरूढं हि जाड्यं वेदजडे जने Ks.6.62.
    -अवनिः f. wind.
    -अश्रु n. a flood of tears; Amaru.1.
    -आवर्तः a whirlpool.
    -आसरः a heavy down-fall of rain, a hard or sharp driving shower; धारासारैर्महति वृष्टिर्बभूव H.3; V.4.1.
    -ईश्वरः king Bhoja.
    -उष्ण a. warm from a cow (as milk); धारोष्णं त्वमृतं पयो भ्रमहरं निद्राकरं कान्तिदम् । वृष्यं बृंहणमग्निवर्धन- मतिस्वादु त्रिदोषापहम् ॥ Rājanighaṇṭu.
    -गिरिः The fort of Devagiri or Daulatabad; स हि शैलो निजामस्य प्रियकारी महायशाः । प्रतापी प्रथितो लोके धारागिरिरिवापरः ॥ Śiva. B.2.
    -गृहम् a bath-room with water-jets, a shower-bath or a house furnished with artificial jets or fountains of water; शिलाविशेषानधिशय्य निन्युर्धारागृहेष्वातपमृद्धिमन्तः R.16.49.
    -धरः 1 holder of streams, a cloud; धातः किं नु विधौ विधातुमुचितो धाराधराडम्बरः Bv.1.4.
    -2 a sword.
    -निपातः, -पातः 1 a fall of rain, a hard or pelting shower, Me.48.
    -2 a stream of water.
    -यन्त्रम् a fountain, jet (of water); धारायन्त्रजलाभिषेककलुषे धौताञ्जने लोचने Amaru.124; धारायन्त्र- विमुक्तसंततपयः पूरप्लुते सर्वतः Ratn.1.1.
    -वर्षः, -र्षम्, -संपातः a hard, sharp-driving or incessant shower; न प्रसेहे स रुद्धार्कमधारावर्षदुर्दिनम् R.4.82.
    -वाहिन् a. incessant, continuous; पटुर्धारावाही नव इव चिरेणापि (मन्युः) U.4.3.
    -विषः a crooked sword.
    -शीत a. (milk) cooled after having been milked.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धारा _dhārā

  • 13 Barber, John

    [br]
    baptized 22 October 1734 Greasley, Nottinghamshire, England
    d. 6 November 1801 Attleborough, Nuneaton, England
    [br]
    English inventor of the gas turbine and jet propulsion.
    [br]
    He was the son of Francis Barber, coalmaster of Greasley, and Elizabeth Fletcher. In his will of 1765. his uncle, John Fletcher, left the bulk of his property, including collieries and Stainsby House, Horsley Woodhouse, Derbyshire, to John Barber. Another uncle, Robert, bequeathed him property in the next village, Smalley. It is clear that at this time John Barber was a man of considerable means. On a tablet erected by John in 1767, he acknowledges his debt to his uncle John in the words "in remembrance of the man who trained him up from a youth". At this time John Barber was living at Stainsby House and had already been granted his first patent, in 1766. The contents of this patent, which included a reversible water turbine, and his subsequent patents, suggest that he was very familiar with mining equipment, including the Newcomen engine. It comes as rather a surprise that c.1784 he became bankrupt and had to leave Stainsby House, evidently moving to Attleborough. In a strange twist, a descendent of Mr Sitwell, the new owner, bought the prototype Akroyd Stuart oil engine from the Doncaster Show in 1891.
    The second and fifth (final) patents, in 1773 and 1792, were concerned with smelting and the third, in 1776, featured a boiler-mounted impulse steam turbine. The fourth and most important patent, in 1791, describes and engine that could be applied to the "grinding of corn, flints, etc.", "rolling, slitting, forging or battering iron and other metals", "turning of mills for spinning", "turning up coals and other minerals from mines", and "stamping of ores, raising water". Further, and importantly, the directing of the fluid stream into smelting furnaces or at the stern of ships to propel them is mentioned. The engine described comprised two retorts for heating coal or oil to produce an inflammable gas, one to operate while the other was cleansed and recharged. The resultant gas, together with the right amount of air, passed to a beam-operated pump and a water-cooled combustion chamber, and then to a water-cooled nozzle to an impulse gas turbine, which drove the pumps and provided the output. A clear description of the thermodynamic sequence known as the Joule Cycle (Brayton in the USA) is thus given. Further, the method of gas production predates Murdoch's lighting of the Soho foundry by gas.
    It seems unlikely that John Barber was able to get his engine to work; indeed, it was well over a hundred years before a continuous combustion chamber was achieved. However, the details of the specification, for example the use of cooling water jackets and injection, suggest that considerable experimentation had taken place.
    To be active in the taking out of patents over a period of 26 years is remarkable; that the best came after bankruptcy is more so. There is nothing to suggest that the cost of his experiments was the cause of his financial troubles.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.K.Bruce, 1944, "John Barber and the gas turbine", Engineer 29 December: 506–8; 8 March (1946):216, 217.
    C.Lyle Cummins, 1976, Internal Fire, Carnot Press.
    JB

    Biographical history of technology > Barber, John

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