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41 отражатель
м. reflectorдипольный отражатель — window; chaff
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42 сцепление
1. с. engagement, mesh2. с. авто clutch3. с. adhesion, bond -
43 покрытие (аэродрома)
pavement
- (металлическая или неметаллическая пленка, нанесенная на поверхность детали) — coating
- (металлической пленкой, процесс) — plating
- (слой металлической пленки) — plated coating
-, анодное — anodic coating
-, антикоррозионное — corrosion-preventive coating
- впп из бетонных плит — runway surfacing of concrete slabs
-, гальваническое (процесс) — electroplating
electroplating with cadmium, nickel or copper.
-, гальваническое (слой) — (electroplated coating
-, жесткое (аэродрома) — rigid pavement
-, защитное — protective coating
-, кадмиевое (слой) — cadmium coating
cadmium coatings are applied by electroplating. cadmium-plated surface.
-, керамическое — ceramic coating
-, консервирующее — preservative coating
-, лакокрасочное — paint coating
-, мягкое (аэродрома) — soft surface
-, нежесткое (аэродрома) — flexible pavement
-, огнеупорное — fireproof coating
-, оксидно-фосфатное — phosphate coating
-, пенное (на впп для аварийной посадки) — foam blanket (on concrete runway)
-, твердое (аэродрома) — hard surface
-, травяное (аэродрома) — turf surface
-, хромированное (слой) — chromium coating
- цинком (оцинковка, процесс) — galvanizing
coating of metals with zinc.
нанесение п. — application of coating
нарушение (кадмиевого) п. (описание дефекта) — defective (cadmium) coating
с никелевым п. — nickel-plated
снятие п. — removal of coating
наносить п. — coat, plateРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > покрытие (аэродрома)
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44 Carbutt, John
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 1832 Sheffield, Englandd. 1905 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA[br]Anglo-American photographer and photographic manufacturer.[br]Carbutt emigrated in 1853 from England to the United States, where he remained for the rest of his life. He began working as a photographer in Chicago, where he soon earned a considerable reputation and became the official photographer for the Canadian Pacific Railway. In 1870 he purchased the American rights of Woodbury's photomechanical printing process and established a business to produce Woodburytypes in Philadelphia. In 1879 Carbutt set up the first successful gelatine halide dry-plate factory in America. A year later he was elected first President of the Photographers' Association of America. He began experimenting with flexible film supports in 1884 and was the first to produce satisfactory flat films on celluloid commercially. The first kinetoscope film strips used by Thomas Edison were supplied by Carbutt. Carbutt's celluloid films were exported to Europe, where nothing comparable was available at the time. He was also a pioneer manufacturer of orthochromatic plates, X-ray plates and photographic colour filters.[br]Further ReadingObituary, 1905, Journal of the Franklin Institute: 461–3. L.W.Shipley, 1965, Photography's Great Inventors, Philadelphia.G.Hendricks, 1961, The Edison Motion Picture Myth (makes reference to aspects of Carbutt's work on celluloid).JW
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