-
61 Whitehead, Robert
SUBJECT AREA: Weapons and armour[br]b. 3 January 1823 Bolton-le-Moors, Lancashire, Englandd. 19 November 1903 Shrivenham, Wiltshire, England[br]English inventor of the torpedo.[br]At the age of 14 Whitehead was apprenticed by his father, who ran a cotton-bleaching business, to an engineering firm in Manchester. He moved in 1847 to join his uncle, who was the Manager of another engineering firm, and three years later Whitehead set up on his own in Milan, where he made mechanical improvements to the silk-weaving industry and designed drainage machines for the Lombardy marshes.In 1848 he was forced to move from Italy because of the revolution and settled in Fiume, which was then part of Austria. There he concen-. trated on designing and building engines for warships, and in 1864 the Austrians invited him to participate in a project to develop a "floating torpedo". In those days the torpedo was synonymous with the underwater mine, and Whitehead believed that he could do better than this proposal and produce an explosive weapon that could propel itself through the water. He set to work with his son John and a mechanic, producing the first version of his torpedo in 1866. It had a range of only 700 yd (640 m) and a speed of just 7 knots (13 km/h), as well as depth-keeping problems, but even so, especially after he had reduced the last problem by the use of a "balance chamber", the Austrian authorities were sufficiently impressed to buy construction rights and to decorate him. Other navies quickly followed suit and within twenty years almost every navy in the world was equipped with the Whitehead torpedo, its main attraction being that no warship, however large, was safe from it. During this time Whitehead continued to improve on his design, introducing a servo-motor and gyroscope, thereby radically improving range, speed and accuracy.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsOrder of Max Joseph (Austria) 1868. Légion d'honneur 1884. Whitehead also received decorations from Prussia, Denmark, Portugal, Italy and Greece.Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography, 1912, Vol. 3, Suppl. 2, London: Smith, Elder.CM -
62 the ins and outs of smth.
1) вce углы и зaкoулки чeгo-л.I did not know the way to the countess's chamber, but Marco had been a special favourite, and knew well the ins and cuts of the Palace (W. S. Maugham)2) дeтaли, пoдpoбнocти, вcя пoднoгoтнaя, вce тoнкocти чeгo-л.But Vs only natural, isn't it, to want to hear the ins and outs of a case like this (A. Christie). Baker knows the inns and outs of the White House intimately from his four years as chief of staff during Reagan's first term (USA Today). The Germans have spent rather less time than other Europeans pondering the ins and outs of European integration (The European)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > the ins and outs of smth.
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63 blasting
взрывание, взрывные работы, взрывная отбойка; взрывание шпура; взрывной•
- air blasting
- bank blasting
- blockhole blasting
- buffer blasting
- bulk blasing
- bunch blasting
- cap-and-fuse blasting
- cast blasting
- chamber blasting
- churn-drill blasting
- column blasting
- commercial blasting
- companion blasting
- contact blasting
- coyote blasting
- cushioned blasting
- delay-action blasting
- dobie blasting
- electric blasting
- first blasting
- footwall blasting
- full-fase blasting
- fuse blasting
- gopher hole blasting
- heavy blasting
- light blasting
- longhole blasting
- millisecond blasting
- millisecond delay blasting
- minor blasting
- multiple blasting
- multiple-hole blasting
- multiple-row blasting
- multiple-shot basting
- no-cut-hole blasting
- nonflame blasting
- one-row blasting
- original blasting
- parallel-hole blasting
- pin-point blasting
- post-blasting
- primary blasting
- prop blasting
- powder blasting
- pulsed-infusion blasting
- retreat blasting of pillars
- rock blasting
- sand blasting
- secondary blasting
- secondary hole blasting
- sequence blasting
- shock blasting
- shot blasting
- short-delay blasting
- simultaneous blasting
- single blasting
- single-row blasting
- single-shot blasting
- smooth blasting
- smooth-surface blasting
- split-second blasting
- stump blasting
- tight-face blasting
- trial blasting
- tunnel blasting
- underwater blasting
- water blasting
- water infusion blasting
- wellhole blasting -
64 mining
горное дело; горная промышленность; разработка месторождения; выемка; горный, горнодобывающий, горнопромышленный, горнотехнический; добыча, отработка, горное производство•
- adit-cut mining
- advancing mining
- alluvial mining
- auger mining
- bench mining
- biological mining
- blast mining
- block mining
- board-and-stoop mining
- bore mining
- breast mining
- bulk mining
- chamber mining
- chute mining
- coal mining
- continuous mining
- cross-pitch mining
- cut-and-fill mining
- drift mining
- exploring mining
- first mining
- flame-mining
- horizon mining
- hydraulic mining
- in situ mining
- in situ solution mining
- large-scale mining
- layer mining
- leaf mining
- lode mining
- long-face mining
- longwall mining
- longwall advancing mining
- longwall retreating mining
- machine mining
- marine mining
- metal mining
- metalliferrous mining
- moly mining
- multilift mining
- multiple entry mining
- oblique mining
- open mining
- open-cast mining
- open-cut mining
- open-pit mining
- ore mining
- outcrop mining
- outward mining
- overburden mining
- overhand mining
- overhead mining
- pick mining
- pillar mining
- pitch mining
- pitching bed mining
- placer mining
- primary mining
- quarry mining
- quartz mining
- remunerative mining
- retreat mining
- rill cut mining
- room-and pillar mining
- room mining
- robot mining
- second mining
- selective mining
- shovel mining
- shrinkage mining
- shuttle-car mining
- sill mining
- stop-and-go mining
- strip mining
- submarine mining
- surface mining
- thick-bed mining
- thin-bed mining
- third mining
- trackless mining
- two-lift mining
- two-pass mining
- two-way mining
- ultra-deep mining
- under-mining
- underground mining
- undersea mining
- upward mining
- waste-fill mining
- wireless mining -
65 FC
- функциональные классы
- функциональная связь (сети и системы связи)
- физический пуск ядерного реактора
- факсимиле
- управление кадром
- топливный цикл ядерного реактора
- твёрдый горючий остаток топлива
- смена типа шрифта
- регулировка расхода
- регулирование потока
- преобразователь частоты
- преобразование частоты
- повреждённая цепь
- медленное охлаждение с печью
- медленное охлаждение в печи
- камера деления
- волоконно-оптический канал
волоконно-оптический канал
(МСЭ-T G.7041/ Y.1303).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]
волоконно-оптический канал
ВОК
-
[Лугинский Я. Н. и др. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике. 2-е издание - М.: РУССО, 1995 - 616 с.]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
медленное охлаждение в печи
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
медленное охлаждение с печью
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
повреждённая цепь
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
преобразование частоты
Процесс линейного переноса полосы частот, занимаемой сигналом, в другую область частотного спектра с инверсией или без нее.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
преобразователь частоты
-
[IEV number 151-13-43]
[IEV number 313-03-06]
преобразователь частоты
Преобразователь электрической энергии переменного тока, который преобразует электрическую энергию с изменением частоты
[ОСТ 45.55-99]EN
frequency converter
electric energy converter that changes the frequency associated with electric energy, excluding zero frequency
Source: 411-34-07 MOD, 811-19-07 MOD
[IEV number 151-13-43]
frequency transducer
transducer used for the measurement of the frequency of an alternating electrical quantity
[IEV number 313-03-06]FR
convertisseur de fréquence, m
convertisseur d'énergie électrique qui modifie la fréquence associée à une énergie électrique, à l'exclusion de la fréquence nulle
Source: 411-34-07 MOD, 811-19-07 MOD
[IEV number 151-13-43]
transducteur de fréquence
transducteur destiné à la mesure de la fréquence d’une grandeur électrique alternative
[IEV number 313-03-06]Тематики
- измерение электр. величин в целом
- источники и системы электропитания
- преобразователь электроэнергии
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
DE
FR
смена типа шрифта
—
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
твёрдый горючий остаток топлива
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
топливный цикл ядерного реактора
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
управление кадром
Третий байт заголовка Token Ring, содержащий информацию подуровня LLC или MAC.
[ http://www.lexikon.ru/dict/net/index.html]Тематики
EN
факсимиле
—
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]
факсимиле
факсимильная копия
Копия оригинального документа, в том числе и передаваемая по каналам связи.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- информационные технологии в целом
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
физический пуск ядерного реактора
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
функциональная связь (сети и системы связи)
Свойство атрибута данных, указывающее сервис, который может быть применим к этому атрибуту данных.
[ ГОСТ Р 54325-2011 (IEC/TS 61850-2:2003)]EN
functional constraint
property of a data-attribute that indicates the services for example read value, write value, substitute value, etc. that may be applied to that data attribute
[IEC 61850-2, ed. 1.0 (2003-08)]Тематики
EN
функциональные классы
(МСЭ-Т M.3016).
[ http://www.iks-media.ru/glossary/index.html?glossid=2400324]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > FC
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