-
1 fina
final -
2 abiturienta ekzameno
final examination -
3 azken agur
iz. final farewell; \azken agurra egin zion he bade him a final farewell -
4 azken
iz.1.a. end ; gizakien \azkena the end of man; zurekin izango naiz munduraren \azkeneraino I shall be with you until the end of the world; burutik \azkenera from beginning to end ; \azken batean in the end |finally | when it comes down to it; \azken batez in the final analysis; \azken beltzean as a last resort ; \azkenak egin to meet one' s end ; -(r)i \azken eman i. to put an end to ii. to finish up withb. (esa.) \azken gabe aimless; \azkena jo to take... to an extreme; \azkenak egin to pass away ; \azkenaren buruan in the very end ii. after all; \azkeneraino iraun to endure to the end; \azken eta gero i. in the very end ii. in the long run2. Antz. ending; \azken on happy ending; \azkena the end3. last touch; -(r)i \azkena eman to put the final touches to; -(r)i \azken ederra eman to put the crowning touch to ordinala1. last; aldizkariaren \azken alea da it' s the last issue of the magazine; \azken bigarren next to last | penultimateb. latter -
5 orraztu
iz.1. final touch, editing; artikulu bati azken \orraztua eman to put the finshing touches to an article; euskal hiztegi bikain bati azken \orraztuak egin zizkion he put the final touches to an excellent Basque dictionary2. ( jipoia) drubbing, beating du/ad.1.a. to comb; ilea(k) \orraztu to comb one's hairb. to groomc. ( zaldi, e.a.) to groom, brush down, curryd. (esa.) haizea orrazten ari dira they're wasting their time2. to style3. ( artilea) to comb, card5. euskaraz ikasten edo dakitena zerbait lantzen eta orrazten hasi direnei ez diet nik sekula Axular emango I shall never give Axular to those who are learning Basque or cultivating and enhancing what Basque they do know6. ( idazkia, manuskribua) to edit, go thorough; inork irakurriko baditu, gehiago \orrazturik eta ahal den guztia leunduta argitaratu beharko dira if anyone does read them, they will have be furthered edited and throughly polished before they are published7. ( kartak) to cut -
6 txanpa
iz.1. bellow2. ( ekinaldia, eginahala) exertion, effort; azken \txanpa dute Getariakoek the Getaria team has put in a final {spurt || burst of effort} | the Getaria team came up with a final burst of energy -
7 apaiz
iz. [from Lat. "abbas", "abbatem" note: the final segment remains unexplained]1. Kristau.a. ( katoliko, ortodoxo) priestb. ( anglikano) priest; \apaiz emakume woman priestc. priest; aarondar \apaiz Aaronic priest; Melkisedek \apaiz Melchizedek priest2. priest; \apaiz nagusi high priest -
8 azken buruko
il. final, last -
9 azkenengo
il. final, last -
10 azterketa
iz.1.a. ( ikerketa) investigation, research, study; euskalkien \azterketa ere ez da etzidamurako utz daitekeen egitekoa research into Basque dialects is also a matter that cannot be put off for a long timeb. ( txostena) study; (sortuko duen) kalte ekologikoaren \azterketa an environmental impact study2.a. (Akad.) (Uni.) examination, test; azkeneko \azterketa final examination; \azterketa gainditu to pass the test; \azterketa huts egin to fail a testb. examination; kontzientzia \azterketa examination of one' s conscience3. Med.a. analysisb. ( p.) checkup; \azterketa medikoa medical checkup; osasun-\azterketa medical checkup3. Leg. examination, scrutiny -
11 biribildu
du/ad.1.a. (esfera, bola bihurtu) to make round, make into a ballb. (harria, biribila ez den gaia) to make round2. (tornuan) to turn3. (betetasuna eman) to round out4.a. (idatzia, pergaminoa) to roll upb. (soka, e.a.) to coil up, roll upc. (zigarro, puru) to roll5. (Mat. zenbaki) to round off; 8,999 biribil genezake, 9 idatziz we can round off 8.999 to 96. (ideia, e.a.) to put the final touches to, perfect da/ad.1. (planeta berria, e.a.) to become round2. (sugea, e.a.) to coil up -
12 epaile
[from *epai(tu) (reap) + (h)ile] iz.1. Nekaz. reaper2. Leg.a. judge, justice; Udal-Auzitegiko \epailea Muncipal Court judge; \epailearen aurrean aurkeztu to appear before the judge; E\epaileen Liburua (Bibl.) Book of Judges; E\epaileak Lehen Liburua 1 Kings (First Kings); E\epaileak Bigarren Liburua 2 Kings (Second Kings)b. (irud.) judge; literatur kontuetan irakurlea da azken buruan \epailea in literary matters the reader is, in the final analysis, the judge3. Kir. judge, referee -
13 erremate
iz. (H)1. Lagunart.a. finishing touch, climax; hitzaldi hori izan zen haren \errematea that speech was a culminating moment for herb. final blow; gripea harrapatu zuen eta hori izan zen haren \errematea she caught the flu and that did her in2. ( enkantea) auction; \errematean atera to auction off; \errematean jarri to put up for auction; \errematea egin to auction3. Kir.a. ( futbola) shot; buruko \errematea headerb. (t enisa) smashc. ( boleibola) spike -
14 etsi-etsian
adb.1. ( azken beltzean) as a last resort, as a final desperate solution, as a last hope; \etsi-etsian egin dezagun let's do it as a last resort2. ( kosta ala kosta) at all costs, out and out, at any price; irailean \etsi-etsian gaindituko ditut azterketa guztiak in September I will pass all my tests no matter whatb. \etsi-etsian nator I'm determined3. ( itxaropenik gabe) in despair; \etsi-etsian joan naiz I went away in despair -
15 fin
I.io.1.a. ( mehea, xehea) slender; aurpegi \fina slender faceb. ( zatia) thin2. ( mehetasunari, leuntasunari d.) fine, smooth; gazte larru \fina a youth with smooth skin; gorputz ederra eta aurpegi \fina zuen she had a beautiful body and an exquisite face3. ( p.)a. ( jokabideari d.) fineb. ( lanbideari d.) fine, hard-workingc. ( dotorea) refined, fine, debonaird. ( zintzoa) fine, upright, honest; gizon ona eta \fina a fine and upright gentleman; kristau gazte \fin bat a fine young Christian; zerbitzari \fina eta leiala a fine and loyal servant4. ( zolia, zorrotza)a. ( umorea) subtle, dryb. ( adimena) shrewd, acute, keenc. ( zentzu) keen, sharp, fine, excellent5. ( bikaina)a. ( oro.) excellent, exquisite, superbb. ( ardoa, fruitua) choice, qualityc. ( tabakoa) selectd. ( artilea) high-gradee. ( urrea) fine, pure6. ( ardura handiz landutakoa) exquisite, fine, delicate; haren pipa beltz \fina his exquisite black pipe adb.1. urbanely, in a refined manner2. beti \fin jokatzen duen gizona a man who always plays fairII.iz.1. Lit. end2. azken \finean in the final analysis | in the end -
16 kasko
[from Rom.] iz.1. (H) helmet; K\kasko Urdinak the Blue Helmets2.a. Anat. skullb. (esa.) horrek badu \kaskoan buru he's got a head on his shoulders; i-i \kaskoa larrutu to scalp sb; finala galtzea ez zaigu inola ere \kaskoan sartzen we can't get it in our head that losing the final is a even a possibility; beren seme-alabe nerabek \kasko barnean zer darabilten garbi erakutsi digu telesaio horrek that T.V. programme showed what was going on in the heads of their adolescent children3. ( tontorra) top, summit; Orhiko \kasko zuria the white summit of Mt. Orhi4. ( puska)a. piece, chunkb. ( ogizkoa) breadcrust -
17 kausa
iz.1. (Pol.) cause2. ( zioa, zergatia) cause, reason, motive3. Leg. case, lawsuit; ezinbesteko \kausa case of force majeure; \kausa zibil civil case4. Fil. cause; \kausaen eta ondorioen arteko lotura the relationship between cause and effect lehen \kausa prime mover |first cause; \kausa xedezko final cause -
18 kolpe
iz.1. ( oro.)a. blow, knock; besoan \kolpea hartu zuen he {banged || hit} his arm | he got hit in his arm; \kolpea buruan hartu zuen he got hit in the head; Txirrik Mirriri makilaz eman zion \kolpea Txirri hit Mirri in the head with a stick; ongi emandako \kolpea well-aimed blow; azkeneko \kolpe final blow; graziako \kolpe coup de gr—ce; hiltzeko \kolpe death blow; mailu-\kolpeak hammer blows; lehen \kolpean hil zuen he killed him with the first blowb. ( ukabilkada) hit, punch, blow; \kolpea eman to strike, to hit, strike a blow; \kolpea eman zion bizkarrean he hit him in the back; Xabierrek Andoniri \kolpe eman zion bularrean Xabier hit Andoni in his chest; bi \kolpe eman nion ukabilaz I hit him twice with my fist; beheko \kolpe low blowc. ( eskukada) smackd. ( elkarjotze txikia) bumpe. ( zartailuak emandakoa) strokef. (esa.) ez du \kolperik egiten he's bone idle | he doesn't do a thing; \kolpea huts egin zuen egun hartan he missed the mark that day; kritikaririk entzutetsuenek sarritan egiten dute \kolpe huts obrarik bikainenak txarretsiz the most renowned critics often miss the mark when they disapprove of the best (literary) worksg. [ izenen aurrean ] \kolpe hots whack | thwack | thump | hit2. (irud.)a. argiko \kolpe highlight; zorioneko \kolpe stroke of {luck || fortune}; \kolpe batez | \kolpe batean in one blow; \kolpe batean lortutako guztia galdu zuten they lost everything gained in one blow ; \kolpe batez gelditu to grind to a halt; nola dira horrela aberastu \kolpe batez? how did they get rich just like that?; \kolpetik → kolpetikb. haize-\kolpe gust of wind; itsasoko \kolpe huge wave; hegal-\kolpe batez with a flap of its wingsc. ( ekintza) action, act, coup; \kolpe ederra egin duk you pulled off a good coup; \kolpe ona lortu zuen he pulled off a successful coupd. ( edanez) plazan pilotan ari diren gizon gazteek arteka txorta edo \kolpe zenbait edaten dute the young men playing handball in the square have a few sips or swigs every now and then3. Kir.a. ( boxeoa) blow, punch; lurreratzeko \kolpe knockout blowb. ( beisbola) i. hit ii. strike; bigarren \kolpea! strike two!c. ( golfa) stroke ; guztira 250 \kolpe dituelarik with a total of 250 strokes; hasierako \kolpe tee shot; hurbiltzeko \kolpe approach shot; sakatzeko \kolpe tee shotd. ( futbola) kick; \kolpe libre free kick4.a. Med. bruise, knock; \kolpe gogorra hartu du it was a hard knock for himb. ( zorigaitza) blow, (hard) knock5. ( txokea) shock, clash6. ( harridura) shock, astonishment, surprise7. (Pol.) coup; auto \kolpe self-coup; estatu \kolpe coup d'—tat | putsch8. ( lapurrena, e.a.) Lagunart. job Lagunart., holdup; gero beste bankuko \kolpe bat egin zuten then they did another bank job9. ( zorigaitza) blow, misfortune, hard knock; \kolpe gogorra hartu zuen it was a hard knock for him -
19 kondar
[extracted from mahaira(ko hondarrak) " table scraps"] iz. \kondarrak scraps, leftovers; bere afari-\kondarrak eman zizkion he gave him the scraps from his dinner io. final -
20 men
I.iz.1. reach; eskuaren \menean within a hand's reach; \men-\menean duzu you've got it at your very fingertipsb. possession, power; zure \menean dituzun ondasunak the possessions you have at your command; haien \menean erori zen he fell into their {grasp || clutches}c. power, control; deabruaren \menetik ateratzeko in order to save him from the devil's grasp; bere \menera ekarriko du he'll bring him under his thumb | he'll come to dominate him; pairatu zen Pilatusen \menean he suffered under the command of Pilate; ez da bere \menean horren egitea (I) it is not within his {power || jurisdiction}2. ( formaltasuna) propriety; \men-\menetik daki hori egiten he knows how to do that quite properly io.1. obedient, compliant, yielding; seme \mena an obediant son; lehengo gurasoek gaur baino askoz \menago bazi zituzten euren umeak parents before used to raise their children to be more obedient than they do today2. ( serioa) proper, seemly; gizon zuhur, zintzo, \menak proper, honest, and wise menII.iz.1. ( kinka larria) difficult moment; urgency, gravity, critical moment; orduan da \mena, orduan da mina, orduan da azken adina then comes the critical juncture, then the critical moment, then the final age2. ( zoria, puntua) point, verge; menditik erortzeko \menean nengoen I was on the verge of falling off the mountain; dena erortzeko \menean dago everything's on the point of collapseb. ( azkenekoa) end; Jainkoak on derizku, maite gaitu, Bere odolaz erosi gaitu, \men-\menean gaitezenean eztia zaigu falta God cares for us, He loves us, he has redeemed us with His blood, when we are at the very end we lack serenityIII.iz. ( beharra) need; hori ez da nehoren \men he is in need of no one; nehoren \men gabe without needing anyone; ez naiz haien \men I don't need them | I don't have any need for themIV.iz. ( zentzua) sense
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