-
61 גְּרִיד
גְּרִידm. ( גרד) (rind, crust, cmp. גָּרָב. the parched surface of the field, arid land, unbroken or untilled ground.ימי הג׳ dry season, summer. B. Mets. V, 10.Ib. חרוש עמי בג׳ plough thou with me in dry ground (in summer), opp. רְבִיעָה.מקום הג׳ dry ground, opp. מקום הטיט (הטינא) muddy ground. Pes.55a; Y.Kil.II, 27d top; Y.Ḥall.I, 57c.M. Kat. 6b שדה ג׳, opp. מטוננת.Y.Kil.II, 28a bot. ג׳ unbroken ground between tilled fields. Gen. R. s. 33, end נעשה כג׳וכ׳ (the earth, after the flood had subsided) became like hard unbroken ground; they planted but nothing would grow. -
62 גשם I
גֶּשֶׁםI m. (b. h.; preced.) heavy, continuous rain. Taan.3b לא אמר מוריד הַגָּ׳ if he failed to insert in the second benediction (v. גְּבוּרָה) ‘Who sendeth rain.Pl. גְּשָׁמִים. Taan.I, 1, a. fr. גבורות ג׳, v. גְּבוּרָה. Ib. 2 שואלין את הג׳ we insert the petition for rain in the ninth benediction, v. שַׁאֲלָה.ימות הג׳ rainy season, autumn and winter. Ib. 3b. Toh. VI, 7, v. בִּקְעָה; a. v. fr.שְׂדֵה גְ׳ (or sub. שדה) a field naturally watered by rain, opp. שלחין. Bekh.VI, 3 של ג׳ from fields with natural irrigation; cmp. בַּעַל. (In later Hebr. literature גֶּשֶׁם substance, v. next w.. -
63 גֶּשֶׁם
גֶּשֶׁםI m. (b. h.; preced.) heavy, continuous rain. Taan.3b לא אמר מוריד הַגָּ׳ if he failed to insert in the second benediction (v. גְּבוּרָה) ‘Who sendeth rain.Pl. גְּשָׁמִים. Taan.I, 1, a. fr. גבורות ג׳, v. גְּבוּרָה. Ib. 2 שואלין את הג׳ we insert the petition for rain in the ninth benediction, v. שַׁאֲלָה.ימות הג׳ rainy season, autumn and winter. Ib. 3b. Toh. VI, 7, v. בִּקְעָה; a. v. fr.שְׂדֵה גְ׳ (or sub. שדה) a field naturally watered by rain, opp. שלחין. Bekh.VI, 3 של ג׳ from fields with natural irrigation; cmp. בַּעַל. (In later Hebr. literature גֶּשֶׁם substance, v. next w.. -
64 דור
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
65 דיר
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
66 דּוּר
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
67 דִּיר
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
68 דיסתורא
דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not). -
69 דִּיסְתּוֹרָא
דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not). -
70 דִּיסְתּוֹרָן
דִּיסְתּוֹרָא, דִּיסְתּוֹרָןsing., דִּיסְטוֹרִין, דִּסְ׳ pl. m. (Dithpe. or Dispe. of אסר; v. preced.) a binding relation, the relation of a serf or peasant, a sort of tenancy. Arakh.28a סגיא ליה בדיסתורן ed. (Ar. a. Yalk. Lev. 678 דיסטורין) (when consecrating all of his fields) he may still make a living by working as a serf. Kidd.60b דנקיט בריסתורא ed. (Ar. דסטורין) when he holds the land shown to her as a peasant (but owns it not). -
71 דרדרא
דַּרְדָּרָאch. sam(דרדר thistle, artichoke).Gitt.70a מאי ד׳ what kind of Dardara? Ans. מוריקא דחוחי ‘the crocus of thorns, i. e. Carthamus tinctorins (Löw Pfl. p. 199).Pl. דַּרְדָּרִין. Targ. Y. II Gen. 3:18.Pesik. Bshall. p. 93a> (read:) ומעבר ליה חקלוון דד׳ (v. Bub. note 22 5) and he carried him over fields fall of thistles. -
72 דַּרְדָּרָא
דַּרְדָּרָאch. sam(דרדר thistle, artichoke).Gitt.70a מאי ד׳ what kind of Dardara? Ans. מוריקא דחוחי ‘the crocus of thorns, i. e. Carthamus tinctorins (Löw Pfl. p. 199).Pl. דַּרְדָּרִין. Targ. Y. II Gen. 3:18.Pesik. Bshall. p. 93a> (read:) ומעבר ליה חקלוון דד׳ (v. Bub. note 22 5) and he carried him over fields fall of thistles. -
73 האסטוּ
הָאַסְטוּf. (a Samaritan word, cmp. סטי a. הָ־) Oh, the perversion (of the law)! Y.Shebi.IV, 35a; Y.Snh.III, 21b top (read:) חד משמרייא הוה עבר בשמיטתא … אמר לוןה׳ שרי לכון מירדאוכ׳ a Samaritan passed (by Jewish fields) in the Sabbatical year and saw them throw up the ploughed clods, when he said to them, Oh, that perversion of the law! You have been given permission to plough (in the Sabbatical year, because of the governments edict), but have you been permitted to ? -
74 הָאַסְטוּ
הָאַסְטוּf. (a Samaritan word, cmp. סטי a. הָ־) Oh, the perversion (of the law)! Y.Shebi.IV, 35a; Y.Snh.III, 21b top (read:) חד משמרייא הוה עבר בשמיטתא … אמר לוןה׳ שרי לכון מירדאוכ׳ a Samaritan passed (by Jewish fields) in the Sabbatical year and saw them throw up the ploughed clods, when he said to them, Oh, that perversion of the law! You have been given permission to plough (in the Sabbatical year, because of the governments edict), but have you been permitted to ? -
75 זבל
זֶבֶלm. (cmp. Assyr. zabâlu, KAT2>, p. 550; cmp. צָבַר) ( heaped up, esp. foliage piled up for forming manure, manure, deposits. Sabb.IV, 1 you must not keep dishes warm for the Sabbath בז׳וכ׳ in foliage … whether dry or moist. Ab. Zar.III, 8 (48b) והֹוָה להן לז׳ and serves for them as manure. Yoma V, 6 נמכרין … לז׳ is sold to the gardeners for forming manure. Tosef.B. Mets. XI, 8 זִיבְלֹו his heaped-up foliage. B. Mets.V, 7 (72b) עד שיהיה לו ז׳ באשפתו Ms. M. (ed. אלאא״כ היתהוכ׳) unless he has manure piled up; a. fr.Pl. זְבָלִים. Shebi. III, 1 מאימתי מוציאין ז׳וכ׳ when may deposits of foliage be carried out for Piling up in the fields.Gen. R. s. 31 לז׳ (Snh.108b sing.) for deposits of excrements Tosef. B. Mets. l. c. שעת הז׳ the season for carrying out foliage; a. fr.בית הז׳ a field dependent on manuring. Men.VIII, 3 (85a). -
76 זֶבֶל
זֶבֶלm. (cmp. Assyr. zabâlu, KAT2>, p. 550; cmp. צָבַר) ( heaped up, esp. foliage piled up for forming manure, manure, deposits. Sabb.IV, 1 you must not keep dishes warm for the Sabbath בז׳וכ׳ in foliage … whether dry or moist. Ab. Zar.III, 8 (48b) והֹוָה להן לז׳ and serves for them as manure. Yoma V, 6 נמכרין … לז׳ is sold to the gardeners for forming manure. Tosef.B. Mets. XI, 8 זִיבְלֹו his heaped-up foliage. B. Mets.V, 7 (72b) עד שיהיה לו ז׳ באשפתו Ms. M. (ed. אלאא״כ היתהוכ׳) unless he has manure piled up; a. fr.Pl. זְבָלִים. Shebi. III, 1 מאימתי מוציאין ז׳וכ׳ when may deposits of foliage be carried out for Piling up in the fields.Gen. R. s. 31 לז׳ (Snh.108b sing.) for deposits of excrements Tosef. B. Mets. l. c. שעת הז׳ the season for carrying out foliage; a. fr.בית הז׳ a field dependent on manuring. Men.VIII, 3 (85a). -
77 זיהרא III
זִיהֲרָאIII m. ( זהר) ( that which is guarded, cmp. זִיהוּרָא a. בְּלָמָא;) landed estate (comprising fields, gardens, to the exclusion of private dwellings, contrad. to נכסין). B. Bath.16b bot. איא״ל זִיהֲרִיוכ׳ Ms. M. a. oth. (ed. … א) if he said (in the agreement), I sell thee my landed estate, the sale includes even orchards -
78 זִיהֲרָא
זִיהֲרָאIII m. ( זהר) ( that which is guarded, cmp. זִיהוּרָא a. בְּלָמָא;) landed estate (comprising fields, gardens, to the exclusion of private dwellings, contrad. to נכסין). B. Bath.16b bot. איא״ל זִיהֲרִיוכ׳ Ms. M. a. oth. (ed. … א) if he said (in the agreement), I sell thee my landed estate, the sale includes even orchards -
79 חצובה I
חֲצוּבָהI h. same, v. חֲצָב II, a. preced.Pl. חֲצוּבוֹת. Y.Peah II, beg.16d ח׳ מפסיקין לפיאה cistus shrubs (between two fields) form a boundary line with regard to the poor mans corner. Gen. R. s. 31, end. -
80 חֲצוּבָה
חֲצוּבָהI h. same, v. חֲצָב II, a. preced.Pl. חֲצוּבוֹת. Y.Peah II, beg.16d ח׳ מפסיקין לפיאה cistus shrubs (between two fields) form a boundary line with regard to the poor mans corner. Gen. R. s. 31, end.
См. также в других словарях:
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Fields, W.C. — orig. William Claude Dukenfield born Jan. 29, 1880, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S. died Dec. 25, 1946, Pasadena, Calif. U.S. actor and screenwriter. He was a vaudeville headliner as a juggler and appeared for seven seasons (1915–21) in the Ziegfeld… … Universalium
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