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fermentation

  • 1 defervesco

    I
    defervescere, deferbui, - V INTRANS
    come to full boil; cease boiling, cool off (fermentation); calm down, subside
    II
    defervescere, defervi, - V INTRANS
    come to full boil; cease boiling, cool off (fermentation); calm down, subside
    III
    defervescere, defervui, - V INTRANS
    come to full boil; cease boiling, cool off (fermentation); calm down, subside

    Latin-English dictionary > defervesco

  • 2 fermentum

        fermentum ī, n    [FVR-], a means of fermentation, yeast: panis nullo fermento, Ta.— A fermented drink, malt liquor, beer, V.—Fig., a provocation: istud Fermentum tibi habe, i. e. put that in your pipe, Iu.
    * * *
    fermentation, levening (process/cause); yeast; ferment/passion; sour/spoil

    Latin-English dictionary > fermentum

  • 3 mūtō

        mūtō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [moveo].—Of motion, to move, move away, remove: se Non habitu mutatve loco, quit her dress or her dwelling, H.: coactus civitate mutari, be forced to leave: hinc dum muter, if I can only get away, O.: haec mutata, transplanted, V.—Of alteration, to alter, change, transform, vary, modify: sententiam paucis mutatis rebus sequi, with trifling modifications, Cs.: consilium meum: consuetudinem dicendi: testamentum: tabulas, one's will, Iu.: cum illo ut mutet fidem, T.: natura nescia mutari, incapable of change, Iu.: Mutati fremunt venti, shifted, V.: faciem mutatus, transformed in appearance, V.: facies locorum cum ventis simul mutatur, S.: mutatis ad misericordiam animis, turned, L.: quantum mutatus ab illo Hectore, V.: acetum, Quod vitio mutaverit uvam, by fermentation has turned, H.: (lupum) marmore, into marble, O.— To suffer change, alter, change: de uxore nihil mutat, T.: quantum mores mutaverint, L.: annona ex ante convectā copiā nihil mutavit, L.—Of style, to vary, change, diversify: an ego poetis concederem, ut crebro mutarent?: genus eloquendi... mutatum: mutata (verba), used figuratively.—To change in color, color, dye: aries iam croceo mutabit vellera luto, V.— To change, make better, improve: Placet tibi factum, Micio? Mi. non si queam mutare, T.— To change for the worse, spoil, turn: mutatum vinum, H.—Of substitution, to change, replace, make a change in: mutatis ad celeritatem iumentis, Cs.: calceos et vestimenta: arma ornatumque, S.: tegumenta capitis, L.: vestitum, put on mourning: mutatā Veste (Fortuna), assuming a squalid garb, H.—Of place, to change, shift, alter: mutari finibus, to be removed, L.: solum, i. e. go into exile: caelum, non animum, H.: calores (i. e. amores), Pr.—Of exchange, to interchange, exchange: cum amplificatione vectigalium nomen Hieronicae legis mutare: ut vestem cum eo mutem, T.: mutata secum fortuna, L.: incerta pro certis, S.: mutatos pro Macedonibus Romanos dominos, L.: pace bellum, S.: victoriae possessionem pace incertā, L.: mitibus Mutare tristia, H. — To exchange, barter, sell: Hic mutat merces surgente a sole, etc., H.: mutandi copia, S.: uvam Furtivā strigili, H.: quamvis Milesia magno Vellera mutentur, are sold dear, V.: eaque mutare cum mercatoribus vino advecticio, S.: res inter se, S.— To forsake: principem, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    mutare, mutavi, mutatus V
    move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute (for); modify
    II
    penis; (rude)

    Latin-English dictionary > mūtō

  • 4 caldamentum

    Latin-English dictionary > caldamentum

  • 5 calefacio

    calefacere, calefeci, calefactus V TRANS
    make warm/hot (exertion/fermentation); heat; excite, rouse; vex, trouble

    Latin-English dictionary > calefacio

  • 6 calfacio

    calfacere, calfeci, calfactus V TRANS
    make warm/hot (exertion/fermentation); heat; excite, rouse; vex, trouble

    Latin-English dictionary > calfacio

  • 7 calficio

    calficere, -, - V TRANS
    make warm/hot (exertion/fermentation); heat; excite, rouse; vex, trouble

    Latin-English dictionary > calficio

  • 8 deferveo

    defervere, deferbui, - V INTRANS
    go through or cease a process of heating/fermentation; rage furiously; boil thoroughly; ferment completely (wine); effervesce (lime); subside

    Latin-English dictionary > deferveo

  • 9 fermento

    fermentare, fermentavi, fermentatus V TRANS
    leven; cause fermentation in; aerate (soil)

    Latin-English dictionary > fermento

  • 10 matera

    ?vat, for the fermentation of beer.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > matera

  • 11 mairia

    ?vat, for the fermentation of beer.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > mairia

  • 12 caldamentum

    caldāmentum, i, n. [calidus], a fermentation (late Lat.) Marc. Emp. 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caldamentum

  • 13 exaestuatio

    exaestŭātĭo, ōnis, f. [exaestuo], a boiling up, a fermentation (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit., Sol. 5, 17.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    animi,

    Non. 464, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exaestuatio

  • 14 fermentarius

    fermentārĭus, a, um, adj. [fermentum], pertaining to fermentation:

    panis,

    i. e. leavened, Isid. Orig. 20, 2, 15 (al. fermentacius, for the more usual fermentatus panis, v. fermento).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fermentarius

  • 15 fermentum

    fermentum, i, n. [contr. for fervimentum, from fervo, ferveo], that which causes fermentation, leaven, yeast, ferment.
    I.
    Lit., Plin. 18, 11, 26, § 102; 18, 7, 12, § 68:

    panis sine fermento,

    unleavened bread, Cels. 2, 24; 30; Vulg. Levit. 2, 4.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    That which loosens the soil, Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159; cf. Col. 4, 1, 7.—
    2. II.
    Trop., anger, passion ( poet. and very rare):

    (uxor) nunc in fermento tota est, ita turget mihi,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 17; id. Merc. 5, 3, 3.— Poet. transf., of the cause of anger or vexation:

    accipe et istud Fermentum tibi habe,

    Juv. 3, 188.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fermentum

  • 16 tumor

    tŭmor, ōris, m. [id.], the state of being swollen or tumid; a swelling, tumor (class.; syn. tuber).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oculorum tumor,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 81; so of a tumor, id. ib. 3, 9, 19; Auct. Her. 2, 27, 44.—In plur.:

    tumores ardentes,

    Plin. 20, 25, 96, § 257:

    tollere,

    id. 21, 21, 89, § 157:

    discutere,

    id. 24, 4, 6, § 11: vetat Chrysippus ad recentes quasi tumores animi remedium adhibere. Cic. Tusc. 4, 29, 63: turpia cum faceret Palladis ora tumor, inflation of the cheeks from blowing the tibia, Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 18:

    tumor excitat papillas,

    a swelling, Mart. 8, 64, 10:

    pelagi,

    i. e. the surge, Claud. in Rufin. 1, 72: tumor ille loci permansit, et alti Collis habet speciem, a rising, elevation, hillock, etc., Ov. M. 15, 305; cf.: tumores terrae. Front. Colon. pp. 126 and 127 Goes.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A swelling, commotion, fermentation, excitement of the mind from any passion, as pride, anger, etc. (cf. tumeo and tumidus, II.).
    1.
    From anger:

    cum tumor animi resedisset,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    erat in tumore animus,

    id. ib. 3, 31, 76:

    ira habet non solidum robur, sed vanum tumorem,

    Sen. Ira. 1, 17, 4:

    datum tempus, quo resideret tumor publicus,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 5:

    tumor et irae Concessere deum,

    Verg. A. 8, 40:

    ponatur omnis ira et ex animo tumor erasus abeat,

    Sen. Thyest. 519: residente [p. 1913] animi tumore, Lact. de Ira Dei, 18 med. —
    2.
    From pride, vanity, etc.:

    hinc illi aucta insolentia mirusque animo increvit tumor,

    Just. 11, 11, 12; Sen. Hippol. 136; Claud. Ep. 1, 6; Luc. 10, 99:

    tumor et vana de se persuasio,

    Quint. 2, 2, 12:

    regius,

    Sen. Hippol. 136:

    multos tumores mente gerit,

    Luc. 10, 99; Claud. Ep. 1, 7.—
    3.
    From other passions:

    et inquietus inguina arrigat tumor,

    i. e. desire, Auct. Priap. 83, 42.—
    B.
    A ferment, commotion in affairs or society, Cic. Att. 14, 5, 2:

    praesens et civilia nuper classica,

    Claud. in Ruf. 2, 117.—
    C.
    Of speech, an inflated or pompous style, bombast (post-Aug.):

    genus dicendi, quod tumore immodico turgescit,

    Quint. 12, 10, 73; 2, 10, 7; 9, 4, 140;

    12, 6, 5: verborum,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 11, 5; Petr. 1; Gell. 2, 23, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tumor

См. также в других словарях:

  • Fermentation — industrielle La fermentation est une réaction biochimique de conversion de l énergie chimique contenue dans une source de carbone (souvent du glucose) en une autre forme d énergie directement utilisable par la cellule en l absence de dioxygène… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • fermentation — [ fɛrmɑ̃tasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1539; lat. fermentatio → ferment 1 ♦ Biol., biochim. Transformation de substances organiques sous l influence d enzymes produits par des micro organismes. Fermentation du lait, transformation en acide lactique sous l… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Fermentation — Fer men*ta tion (f[ e]r m[e^]n*t[=a] sh[u^]n), n. [Cf. F. fermentation.] 1. The process of undergoing an effervescent change, as by the action of yeast; in a wider sense (Physiol. Chem.), the transformation of an organic substance into new… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Fermentation — may mean: * Fermentation (biochemistry), the process of energy production in a cell under anaerobic conditions (without oxygen) * Ethanol fermentation, a form of anaerobic respiration used primarily by yeasts when oxygen is not present in… …   Wikipedia

  • fermentation — Fermentation. s. f. v. Terme Dogmatique. Agitation, division & rarefaction de parties par le moyen du Ferment. La digestion se fait par la fermentation des aliments …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • fermentation — [fʉr΄mən tā′shən] n. [ME fermentacioun < LL fermentatio: see FERMENT] 1. the breakdown of complex molecules in organic compounds, caused by the influence of a ferment [bacteria cause milk to curdle by fermentation] 2. excitement; agitation …   English World dictionary

  • fermentation — fermentation. См. ферментация. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) …   Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.

  • Fermentation — (lat.), Gärung; fermentativ, die Gärung befördernd; fermentieren, gären, in Gärung bringen; fermentabel, gärungsfähig …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Fermentation — (lat.), s.v.w. Gärung …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Fermentation — Fermentation, der Prozeß der Gährung (s. Gährung) …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • fermentation — index commotion Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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