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falter

  • 1 claudō

        claudō —, —, ēre    [CLAV-]. — Prop., to limp; hence, fig., to falter, hesitate, stumble: etiam si (vita) ex aliquā parte clauderet: quid est cur claudere orationem malint?: si alterā parte claudet res p., L.
    * * *
    I
    claudere, clausi, clausus V INTRANS
    limp, stumble/falter/hesitate; be weak/imperfect, fall short; be lame, hobble
    II
    claudere, clausi, clausus V TRANS
    close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine

    Latin-English dictionary > claudō

  • 2 titubō

        titubō āvī, ātus, āre,    to stagger, totter, reel: annisque meroque, O.: domum est reversus titubanti pede, Ph.: vestigia titubata, tottering, V.— —In speech, to stammer, stutter, hesitate: mente ac linguā titubante: (versus) debilitatur, in quācumque est parte titubatum, i. e. uttered falteringly.—Fig., to hesitate, falter, waver, be in suspense, be embarrassed: cave ne titubes mandataque frangas, H.: omnibus titubantibus et de rebus summis desperantibus, N.: si quid forte titubatum est, ut fit in bello.
    * * *
    titubare, titubavi, titubatus V
    stagger, totter; falter

    Latin-English dictionary > titubō

  • 3 nuto

    nūto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. n. [nuo (of re-nuo, ab-nuo); Gr. neuô; cf. numen, nutus], to nod with the head.
    I.
    Lit.:

    neque illa ulli homini nutet, nictet, annuat,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 39; id. Merc. 2, 3, 72:

    capite nutat,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 52: crebro capitis motu nutans. Suet. Calig. 38:

    nutans. Distorquens oculos,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 64.—
    B.
    Esp., to command by a nod or sign:

    nutat ne loquar,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 48.—
    II.
    In gen., to sway to and fro, to totter, shake, stagger.
    A.
    Lit.:

    nutant circumspectantibus galeae, et incerti trepidant,

    Liv. 4, 37:

    ornus,

    Verg. A. 2, 629; 9, 682:

    percutiens nutanti pectora mento,

    Ov. M. 11, 620:

    nutans machinamentum,

    Tac. H. 4, 30:

    nutantem vulnere civem,

    Juv. 15, 156:

    rami pondere,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 263:

    cristae,

    Sil. 1, 501:

    turres,

    Luc. 6, 136:

    plaustra,

    Juv. 3, 256.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    To waver in one's opinion or judgment; to doubt, hesitate:

    etiam Democritus nutare videtur in naturā Deorum,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 43, 120:

    sic animus vario labefactus vulnere nutat,

    Ov. M. 10, 375; cf. Stat. Th. 8, 614; 4, 197.—
    2.
    To falter in one's fidelity, to be faithless:

    ac primo Festūs nutabat, palam Vitellium, occultis nuntiis Vespasianum fovens,

    Tac. H. 2, 98; Suet. Caes. 4.—
    3.
    To be ready to fall or give way; to totter, to waver, fail, be weak, falter:

    fortuna nutabit,

    Liv. 21, 44:

    tanto discrimine urbs nutabat, ut, etc.,

    Tac. H. 4, 52:

    nutantem aciem victor equitatus incursat,

    id. ib. 3, 18;

    4, 49: rempublicam,

    Suet. Vesp. 8; cf.:

    moenia nutantia Romae,

    Sil. 10, 590:

    nutantem hostem praevenire,

    Tac. H. 3, 40; cf. Flor. 3, 10, 4:

    mundi nutante ruinā,

    Luc. 4, 493.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nuto

  • 4 cadō

        cadō cecidī, casūrus, ere    [CAD-], to fall, fall down, descend: lucrumae cadunt gaudio, T.: (apes) praecipites cadunt, V.: caelo ceciderunt sereno Fulgura, V.: a mento cadit manus, O.: de manibus arma cecidissent: vela cadunt, are furled, V.: Altius atque cadant imbres, from a greater height, V.—To fall, fall down, fall prostrate, fall over: ne ille ceciderit, has had a fall, T.: velut si prolapsus cecidisset, L.: prolapsa in volnus moribunda cecidit, L.: in pectus pronus, O.: casura moenia Troum, O.: casurae arces, V.—Of heavenly bodies, to set, go down, fall, sink: iuxta solem cadentem, V.: quā (nocte) Orion cadit, H.: oriens mediusve cadensve Phoebus, O.: primis cadentibus astris, fading, i. e. at dawn, V.—To fall off, fall away, fall out, drop off, be shed: barba, V.: Prima (folia) cadunt, H.: gregibus lanae cadunt, O.: poma ramis, O.: elapsae manibus cecidere tabellae, O.—Of a stream, to fall, empty itself: in sinum maris, L.—Of dice, to be thrown, fall, turn up: illud, quod cecidit forte, T.—Of shadows, to be thrown, fall (poet.): cadunt de montibus umbrae, V.—To fall dead, fall, die, be slain: in acie: Civili acie, O.: pauci de nostris cadunt, Cs.: plures Saguntini cadebant quam Poeni, L.: ante diem, prematurely, V.: suo Marte (i. e. suā manu), O.: iustā Morte, H.: femineo Marte, O.: a tanto viro, O.: a centurione, Ta.: In pio officio, O.: in patriā cadendum est, we must perish.—Of victims, to be slain, be offered, be sacrificed, fall (poet.): Multa tibi cadet hostia, V.: Si tener cadit haedus, H.: Victima vota cadit, O.—Of a woman, to yield, Tb. —Fig., to come, fall under, fall, be subject, be exposed: sub sensum: in conspectum, to become visible: si regnum ad servitia caderet, into servile hands, L.: sub imperium Romanorum: in deliberationem: in suspicionem alicuius, N.—To belong, be in accordance, agree, refer, be suitable, apply, fit, suit, become: non cadit in hos mores ista suspitio: cadit ergo in bonum virum mentiri?: Heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus? V.: sub eandem rationem.—Of time, to fall upon: in alienissimum tempus: in hanc aetatem.— To fall due: in eam diem cadere nummos.—To befall, fall to the lot of, happen, come to pass, occur, result, turn out, fall out: mihi peropportune: insperanti mihi cecidit, ut, etc.: Sunt quibus ad portas cecidit custodia sorti, V.: Ut illis... voluptas cadat, H.: verba cadentia, uttered at random, H.: verba si Graeco fonte cadent, be derived from, H.: verebar quorsum id casurum esset, how it would turn out: praeter opinionem, N.: si quid adversi caderet, L.: fortuito in melius casura, Ta.: curare Quo promissa cadent, how fulfilled, H.: Vota cadunt, are fulfilled, Tb.: tibi pro vano benigna cadant, Pr.: Quo res cumque cadent, V.: si non omnia caderent secunda, Cs.: ut inrita promissa eius caderent, L.: libertas in servitutem cadit: in hunc hominem ista suspitio: ad inritum cadens spes, turning out to be vain, L.—To lose strength, fall, perish, be overthrown, drop, decline, vanish, decay, cease: cadentem rem p. fulcire: tua laus pariter cum re p. cecidit: virtute Neronis Armenius cecidit, H.: non tibi ira cecidit, L.: animus, to fail. L.: cadere animis, to lose courage: cecidere illis animi, O.— To fail (in speaking), falter: orator cadet.—Causā cadere, to lose the cause: cadere in iudicio: Ut cecidit fortuna Phrygum, O.— Of the countenance or features: tibi tamen oculi, voltus, verba cecidissent, i. e. expressed terror.— Of words: Multa renascentur, quae iam cecidere, fallen into disuse, H.—Of theatrical representations, to fail, be condemned: cadat an recto stet fabula talo, H.—Of the wind, to abate, subside, die away: cadit Eurus, O.: venti vis omnis cecidit, L.—Of words and clauses, to be terminated, end, close: verba melius in syllabas longiores cadunt: similiter cadentia, having the same endings.
    * * *
    cadere, cecidi, casus V INTRANS
    fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay

    Latin-English dictionary > cadō

  • 5 dēficiō

        dēficiō fēcī, fectus, ere （ fut perf. defexit, old form. in L.—Pass., usu. deficior; dēfit, T., Enn. ap. C., V.; dēfierī, T.; dēfīet, L.)    [de + facio].— Intrans, to withdraw, revolt, desert, fall off: civitates quae defecerant, Cs.: milites ne deficerent, S.: ab Aeduis, Cs.: a re p.: a patribus ad plebem, to go over, L.: ad Poenos, desert, L. — Of things, to be wanting, be absent, fail, cease, disappear, be lost, run out: non frumentum deficere poterat, Cs.: ex arboribus frons, Cs.: ne (mihi) vox viresque deficerent: non deficiente crumenā, H.: ne Deficeret navis, be overwhelmed, V.: quod plena luna defecisset, was eclipsed: ignem Deficere videbat, dying out, V.: quā deficit ignis, ceases to destroy, V.: Deficit ars, is exhausted, O.: nil apud me tibi defieri patiar, T.: Lac mihi non aestate novum defit, V.: nunquamne causa defiet, cur, etc.? L. — Of persons, to fail, sink, faint, be insufficient, be missing: quod multi Gallicis tot bellis defecerant, had been lost, Cs.: siquid deficias, i. e. need aid, T.: deficientibus animis, L.: O dubiis ne defice rebus, fail (me) in perplexity, V.— To fail, be bankrupt: Matho deficit, Iu.: te memorare, cease, Tb.—Fig., to withdraw, depart, forsake, be parted, abandon, desert: a virtute: si utilitas ab amicitiā defecerit.— To fail, be wanting, fall short: animo, be disheartened, Cs.: ne unā plagā acceptā patres deficerent: in limine primo, V.: illis legibus populus R. prior non deficiet, si prior defexit, etc., prove false, violate, L. (old form.): neque comminus pugnando deficiebant, Cs.— Trans, to leave, desert, fail, abandon (of things): cum vires nostros deficerent, Cs.: me Leontina civitas: me vox, latera deficiant, si, etc.: cum deficit orbom (Sol), is eclipsed, O.: sol defectus lumine, Tb.: si quem proles defecerit omnis, i. e. perish, V.: cum aquilifer a viribus deficeretur, Cs.: mulier ratione deficitur: animo defici, Cu.: defecta vigore cervix, O.: nec me deficiet rogitare, etc., nor will I fail, Pr.
    * * *
    I
    deficere, defeci, defectus V INTRANS
    fail/falter; run short/out; grow weak/faint; come to end; revolt/rebel, defect; pass away; become extinct, die/fade out; subside/sink; suffer eclipse, wane
    II
    deficere, defeci, defectus V TRANS
    fail, disappoint, let down; leave without a sufficiency; cease to be available; (PASS) be left without/wanting, lack; have shortcomings; L:come to nothing

    Latin-English dictionary > dēficiō

  • 6 nūtō

        nūtō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [nuo], to nod: nutans, Distorquens oculos, H.: percutiens nutanti pectora mento, O.— To sway to and fro, totter, stagger: ornus nutat, V.: nutant circumspectantibus galeae, et incerti trepidant, L.: nutantem pondere mundum, V.: rami pondere, O.: plaustra, Iu.—Fig., to waver, falter, doubt, hesitate: in naturā deorum: animus nutat, O.
    * * *
    nutare, nutavi, nutatus V
    waver, give way

    Latin-English dictionary > nūtō

  • 7 claudeo

    claudere, clausi, clausus V INTRANS
    limp, stumble/falter/hesitate; be weak/imperfect, fall short; be lame, hobble

    Latin-English dictionary > claudeo

  • 8 claudeo

    claudeo, ēre, or claudo, no perf., sum, ĕre, v. n. [claudus, ground form of the more common claudico], to limp or halt, to be lame, to falter (mostly trop.).
    (α).
    Claudeo: an ubi vos sitis, ibi consilium claudeat, Caecil. ap. Prisc. p. 889 P.—
    (β).
    Claudo: neque ignorantia res claudit, Sall. ap. Don. ad Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 84 (id. H. 3, 61, 25 Dietsch): conjuratione claudit, id. ap. Prisc. p. 889 P. (id. H. 3, 80 ib.):

    claudat amor erga te meus,

    Front. Ep. p. 122 Nieb. —
    (γ).
    Of dub. form (yet it may be supposed that the passages in Cic. belong to claudeo as the regular form; cf. albeo = albico, candeo = candico, etc.;

    while the passages in Sall. infra belong to claudo): beatam vitam, etiam si ex aliquā parte clauderet,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 8, 22:

    quid est cur claudere aut insistere orationem malint,

    id. Or. 51, 170 Meyer N. cr.:

    in quācumque enim unā (parte) plane clauderet, orator esse non posset,

    id. Brut. 59, 214: nihil socordia claudebat, Sall. Fragm. ap. Don. ad Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 84; and id. ib. 2, 3, 39 (id. H. inc. 107 Dietsch):

    si alterā parte claudet respublica,

    Liv. 22, 39, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.; Gell. 1, 7, 20; 13, 20, 10; App. Flor. 18, p. 359; id. de Deo Socr. 17, p. 51; Symm. Ep. 1, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > claudeo

  • 9 offenso

    offenso, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [1. offendo], to strike or dash against (not in Cic. or Caes.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sponte suā offensando ut semina rerum,

    Lucr. 2, 1059; so id. 6, 1053:

    omnes offensare capita,

    dash their heads against the wall, Liv. 25, 37.—
    II.
    Trop., to stumble, trip, falter in speaking, Quint. 10, 7, 10.—(Offensatus, Quint. 10, 3, 20, is a false reading for offensator, q.v.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > offenso

  • 10 titubo

    tĭtŭbo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to stagger, totter, reel.
    I.
    Lit. (rare; cf.: vacillo, labo);

    of drunken persons: Silenus titubans annisque meroque,

    Ov. M. 11, 90:

    mero somnoque gravis titubare videtur,

    id. ib. 3, 608; 4, 26; 15, 331; cf.:

    titubans pes,

    Phaedr. 4, 14, 12:

    vestigia titubata,

    tottering, Verg. A. 5, 332:

    titubat lingua,

    stammers, stutters, Ov. A. A. 1, 598.—
    II.
    Trop., to hesitate, falter, waver, be in suspense, be embarrassed or perplexed (class.):

    Licinius titubans,

    Cic. Cael. 28, 66:

    cave ne titubes mandataque frangas, Hor Ep. 1, 13, 19 Orell. ad loc.: fac titubet blaeso subdola lingua sono,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 598:

    erubuisse, expalluisse, titubasse,

    Auct. Her. 2, 5, 8:

    testes, si verbo titubarint,

    Cic. Fl. 10, 22:

    at vide, ne titubes,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 32; id. Mil. 2, 2, 93:

    lacrumans titubanti animo, corde et pectore,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 43:

    hic omnibus titubantibus et de rebus summis desperantibus,

    Nep. Eum. 9, 2:

    quid agat, ne quid titubet,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 75:

    verum illa ne quid titubet,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 120; Quint. 5, 7, 11:

    nihil,

    Cic. Att. 2, 9, 2; cf. impers. pass.:

    ne quid titubetur,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 70:

    si quid forte titubatum est, ut fit in bello,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 2:

    versus debilitatur, in quācumque ejus sit parte titubatum,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 192.—Hence, tĭtŭbanter, adv., loosely, totteringly.
    A.
    Lit.:

    lapis, quem artifex titubanter aptaverat fundae,

    Amm. 24, 4, 28. —
    B.
    Trop., hesitatingly, falteringly:

    titubanter et inconstanter loqui de aliquā re,

    Auct. Her. 4, 41, 53:

    titubanter et strictim,

    Cic. Cael. 7, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > titubo

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