-
21 Aeetes
Aeētes, Aeētas, or Aeēta, ae, m., = Aiêtês, king of Colchis, acc. to the fable, son of Sol and Persa, daughter of Oceanus; father of Medea, by whose aid the Argonauts took from him the golden fleece, Cic. N. D. 3, 21; Ov. H. 12, 29, 51; Hyg. 3, 22 and 23; Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 140 and 141.— Hence, Aeētĭăs, iădis, patr. f., daughter of Æetes, i. e. Medea, Ov. M. 7, 9; 326.— Aeētīnē, ēs, f., the same as preced. (from Aeetes, as Nerine from Nereus), Ov. H. 6, 103.— Aeētis, ĭdos, patr. f., = Aeetias, daughter of Æetes, Val. Fl. 8, 233; Albin. 2, 110.— Aeētĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Æetes, = Aeetaeus, Val. Fl. 8, 379. -
22 Aeetias
Aeētes, Aeētas, or Aeēta, ae, m., = Aiêtês, king of Colchis, acc. to the fable, son of Sol and Persa, daughter of Oceanus; father of Medea, by whose aid the Argonauts took from him the golden fleece, Cic. N. D. 3, 21; Ov. H. 12, 29, 51; Hyg. 3, 22 and 23; Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 140 and 141.— Hence, Aeētĭăs, iădis, patr. f., daughter of Æetes, i. e. Medea, Ov. M. 7, 9; 326.— Aeētīnē, ēs, f., the same as preced. (from Aeetes, as Nerine from Nereus), Ov. H. 6, 103.— Aeētis, ĭdos, patr. f., = Aeetias, daughter of Æetes, Val. Fl. 8, 233; Albin. 2, 110.— Aeētĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Æetes, = Aeetaeus, Val. Fl. 8, 379. -
23 Aeetine
Aeētes, Aeētas, or Aeēta, ae, m., = Aiêtês, king of Colchis, acc. to the fable, son of Sol and Persa, daughter of Oceanus; father of Medea, by whose aid the Argonauts took from him the golden fleece, Cic. N. D. 3, 21; Ov. H. 12, 29, 51; Hyg. 3, 22 and 23; Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 140 and 141.— Hence, Aeētĭăs, iădis, patr. f., daughter of Æetes, i. e. Medea, Ov. M. 7, 9; 326.— Aeētīnē, ēs, f., the same as preced. (from Aeetes, as Nerine from Nereus), Ov. H. 6, 103.— Aeētis, ĭdos, patr. f., = Aeetias, daughter of Æetes, Val. Fl. 8, 233; Albin. 2, 110.— Aeētĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Æetes, = Aeetaeus, Val. Fl. 8, 379. -
24 Aeetis
Aeētes, Aeētas, or Aeēta, ae, m., = Aiêtês, king of Colchis, acc. to the fable, son of Sol and Persa, daughter of Oceanus; father of Medea, by whose aid the Argonauts took from him the golden fleece, Cic. N. D. 3, 21; Ov. H. 12, 29, 51; Hyg. 3, 22 and 23; Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 140 and 141.— Hence, Aeētĭăs, iădis, patr. f., daughter of Æetes, i. e. Medea, Ov. M. 7, 9; 326.— Aeētīnē, ēs, f., the same as preced. (from Aeetes, as Nerine from Nereus), Ov. H. 6, 103.— Aeētis, ĭdos, patr. f., = Aeetias, daughter of Æetes, Val. Fl. 8, 233; Albin. 2, 110.— Aeētĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Æetes, = Aeetaeus, Val. Fl. 8, 379. -
25 Aeetius
Aeētes, Aeētas, or Aeēta, ae, m., = Aiêtês, king of Colchis, acc. to the fable, son of Sol and Persa, daughter of Oceanus; father of Medea, by whose aid the Argonauts took from him the golden fleece, Cic. N. D. 3, 21; Ov. H. 12, 29, 51; Hyg. 3, 22 and 23; Serv. ad Verg. G. 2, 140 and 141.— Hence, Aeētĭăs, iădis, patr. f., daughter of Æetes, i. e. Medea, Ov. M. 7, 9; 326.— Aeētīnē, ēs, f., the same as preced. (from Aeetes, as Nerine from Nereus), Ov. H. 6, 103.— Aeētis, ĭdos, patr. f., = Aeetias, daughter of Æetes, Val. Fl. 8, 233; Albin. 2, 110.— Aeētĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Æetes, = Aeetaeus, Val. Fl. 8, 379. -
26 Aegaeon
Aegaeon, ōnis, m., = Aigaiôn.I.A giant-monster, the other name of Briareus, Verg. A. 10, 565; Stat. Ach. 1, 209.—II.A sea-god, acc. to the fable, the son of Pontus and Terra, Ov. M. 2, 9.—B.Meton. for the Ægean Sea, Stat. Th. 5, 288. -
27 Aegyptus
1.Aegyptus, i, f., = Aiguptos, Egypt, sometimes reckoned by the ancients as belonging to Asia:2.Asiae prima pars Aegyptus,
Mel. 1, 9:proxima Africae incolitur Aegyptus, etc.,
Plin. 5, 9, 9, § 48; Cic. Agr. 2, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 106; Vulg. Gen. 12, 10; ib. Matt. 2, 13.Aegyptus, i, m., acc. to the fable, a king of Egypt, son of Belus (acc. to others, of Neptune), and brother of Danaüs. He had fifty sons, to whom the fifty daughters of Danaüs were espoused, Hyg. Fab. 168. -
28 aeripes
aerĭ-pes, pĕdis, adj. [aes].I.Bronzefooted ( poet.):II.tauri,
Ov. H. 12, 93:cerva,
Verg. A. 6, 802 (since, acc. to fable, they had feet of bronze; hence we need not, with Charis. p. 249; Diom. p. 437 P., and Pomp. p. 449 Lind., take aeripedes for aëripedes from aër, the air, and pes).—Metaph., strong of foot; hence, swift of foot, swiftfooted (as in Gr. chalkopous sometimes = ischuropous):cervi,
Aus. Idyll. 11, 14. -
29 Aesculapius
Aescŭlāpĭus, i, m., = Asklêpios, acc. to fable, the son of Apollo and the nymph Coronis, deified after his death on account of his great knowledge of medicine, Cic. N. D. 3, 22; Cels. 1 praef. He had a temple at Rome, on the island in the Tiber. Upon the kind of worship paid to him, and his attributes, v. Festus, p. 82. Huic gallinae immolabantur, id. ib. The principal seat of his worship in Greece was Epidaurus. In his temple there was a magnificent statue of ivory and gold, the work of Thrasymedes, in which he was represented as a noble figure, resembling that of Zeus. He was seated on a throne, holding in one hand a staff, and with the other resting on the head of a dragon (serpent), and by his side lay a dog. There were also other representations, one even as beardless, very common at an earlier period, Müll. Archaeol. d. Kunst, S. 534 and 535. Serpents, prob. as symbols of prudence and renovation. were everywhere connected with his worship; cf. Spreng. Gesch. d. Medic. 1, 205.► Adj.:anguis Aesculapius,
Plin. 29, 4, 22, § 72. -
30 Aeson
Aesōn, ŏnis, m., = Aisôn, a Thessalian prince, brother of king Pelias, and father of Jason, who, according to fable, was in extreme old age transformed by the magic arts of Medea into a youth, Ov. M. 7, 2.— Whence,I.Aesŏnĭdes, ae, patr. m., = Aisonidês, a male descendant of Æson, i. e. Jason, Ov. M. 7, 164:II.Phasias Aesoniden, Circe tenuisset Ulixem,
id. A. A. 2, 103:mobilis Aesonide,
id. H. 6, 109 al. — -
31 Aesonides
Aesōn, ŏnis, m., = Aisôn, a Thessalian prince, brother of king Pelias, and father of Jason, who, according to fable, was in extreme old age transformed by the magic arts of Medea into a youth, Ov. M. 7, 2.— Whence,I.Aesŏnĭdes, ae, patr. m., = Aisonidês, a male descendant of Æson, i. e. Jason, Ov. M. 7, 164:II.Phasias Aesoniden, Circe tenuisset Ulixem,
id. A. A. 2, 103:mobilis Aesonide,
id. H. 6, 109 al. — -
32 Aesonius
Aesōn, ŏnis, m., = Aisôn, a Thessalian prince, brother of king Pelias, and father of Jason, who, according to fable, was in extreme old age transformed by the magic arts of Medea into a youth, Ov. M. 7, 2.— Whence,I.Aesŏnĭdes, ae, patr. m., = Aisonidês, a male descendant of Æson, i. e. Jason, Ov. M. 7, 164:II.Phasias Aesoniden, Circe tenuisset Ulixem,
id. A. A. 2, 103:mobilis Aesonide,
id. H. 6, 109 al. — -
33 Aetna
I.The celebrated volcano of Sicily, now Mongibello or Ætna, in the interior of which, acc. to fable, was the forge of Vulcan, where the Cyclopes forged thunderbolts for Jupiter, and under which the latter buried the monster Typhōeus.—Form Aetna, Cic. Div. 2, 19; Ov. F. 4, 596; id. Tr. 5, 275.—Form Aetne, Ov. F. 4, 491 Riese.—II.A nymph in Sicily, acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 584.—III.A town at the foot of Mt. Ætna, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23; 2, 3, 44. -
34 Aetne
I.The celebrated volcano of Sicily, now Mongibello or Ætna, in the interior of which, acc. to fable, was the forge of Vulcan, where the Cyclopes forged thunderbolts for Jupiter, and under which the latter buried the monster Typhōeus.—Form Aetna, Cic. Div. 2, 19; Ov. F. 4, 596; id. Tr. 5, 275.—Form Aetne, Ov. F. 4, 491 Riese.—II.A nymph in Sicily, acc. to Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 584.—III.A town at the foot of Mt. Ætna, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23; 2, 3, 44. -
35 Agrippa
Agrippa, ae, m., a Roman family name.I.Menenius Agrippa, who related to the people upon Mons Sacer the fable of the Belly and the Limbs, Liv. 2, 32.—II.Vipsanius Agrippa, son-in-law of Augustus, husband of Julia, and father of Agrippina, Tac. A. 4, 40; v. Frandsen, Life of M. Vipsanius Agrippa, Alton. 1836.—III.The name of a king in Judœa, Tac. A. 12, 23. -
36 Alpheos
Alphēus (trisyl.) or Alphēŏs, i, m., = Alpheios, the chief river in the Peloponnesus, now Rufia. It rises in the southern part of Arcadia, not far from Asea, unites with the Eurotas, and then losing itself under ground, makes its appearance again in Megalopolis. It afterwards flows, in a north-west direction, through Arcadia to Elis, and then turns west from Olympia, and falls into the Ionian Sea. At its mouth there was a grove consecrated to Diana or Alphiusa (Mann. Greece, 467 sq. 503). Its disappearance under ground gives occasion for the fable that it flows under the sea, and appearing again in Sicily, mingles with the waters of Arethusa.—Hence personified as the lover of the nymph Arethusa, Ov. M. 2, 250; 5, 599; id. Am. 3, 6, 29 (cf. Verg. E. 10, 1 sqq.).—Hence. Alphēus, a, um. adj., = Alpheios, of or pertaining to the Alpheus:Alpheae Pisae, founded by a colony from Pisa, in Elis, on the river Alpheus,
Verg. A. 10, 179:Alpheae ripae,
Claud. B. Get. 575. -
37 Alpheus
Alphēus (trisyl.) or Alphēŏs, i, m., = Alpheios, the chief river in the Peloponnesus, now Rufia. It rises in the southern part of Arcadia, not far from Asea, unites with the Eurotas, and then losing itself under ground, makes its appearance again in Megalopolis. It afterwards flows, in a north-west direction, through Arcadia to Elis, and then turns west from Olympia, and falls into the Ionian Sea. At its mouth there was a grove consecrated to Diana or Alphiusa (Mann. Greece, 467 sq. 503). Its disappearance under ground gives occasion for the fable that it flows under the sea, and appearing again in Sicily, mingles with the waters of Arethusa.—Hence personified as the lover of the nymph Arethusa, Ov. M. 2, 250; 5, 599; id. Am. 3, 6, 29 (cf. Verg. E. 10, 1 sqq.).—Hence. Alphēus, a, um. adj., = Alpheios, of or pertaining to the Alpheus:Alpheae Pisae, founded by a colony from Pisa, in Elis, on the river Alpheus,
Verg. A. 10, 179:Alpheae ripae,
Claud. B. Get. 575. -
38 anguis
anguis (dissyl.), is (rare form an-guen, like sanguen for sanguis, Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. M. 1, 29 Mai.— Abl. angue; but angui, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, or Trag. v. 51 Vahl.; Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30; Ov. M. 4, 483 MS.; cf. Prisc. p. 766 P.; in Cic. Div. 2, 31, 66, suspected by Schneid. Gram. II. 227, on account of angue just before; angue also, Enn. ap. Acron. ad Hor. C. 3, 11, 18, or Trag. v. 441 Vahl.; Varr. Atac. ap. Charis. p. 70; Cic. Div. 2, 30, 65; Prop. 4, 4, 40; Ov. H. 9, 94; id. Am. 3, 6, 14; id. M. 10, 349; 15, 390; Sen. Herc. Fur. 793; Stat. Th. 4, 85; cf. Neue, Formenl. I. p. 218), m. and f.; cf. Charis. p. 70 P.; Rudd. I. p. 25; Neue, Formenl. I. p. 612 [cf. enchelus; Lith. angis; old Germ. unc = adder; echis; echidna = adder; Sanscr. ahis; Germ. Aal = Engl. eel. Curtius], a serpent, a snake (syn.: serpens, coluber, draco).I.Lit.: angues jugati, Naev. ap. Non. p. 191, 18; Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 56:II.emissio feminae anguis... maris anguis,
Cic. Div. 2, 29:vertatur Cadmus in anguem,
Hor. A. P. 187 al. —As fem.: caerulea, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28:angues volucres vento invectae,
Cic. N. D. 1, 36: torta, Varr. Atac. ap. Non. p. 191, 22; Tac. A. 11, 11 al.— Masc.:domi vectem circumjectus,
Cic. Div. 2, 28:ater,
Prop. 3, 5, 40:tortus,
Ov. M. 4, 483, and id. Ib. 4, 79; Stat. Th. 4, 485.—Sometimes serpent, snake, as a hateful, odious object:odisse aliquem aeque atque angues,
Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 21:cane pejus et angui,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—Transf.A.In fable, an emblem.1.Of terror;2.hence the snaky head of Medusa,
Ov. M. 4, 803.—Of rage;3.hence the serpent-girdle of Tisiphone,
Ov. M. 4, 483 and 511;her hair of snakes,
Tib. 1, 3, 69; Prop. 3, 5, 40.—Of art and wisdom;B.hence the serpent-team of Medea,
Ov. M. 7, 223, and of the inventive Ceres, id. ib. 5, 642; cf. Voss, Mythol. Br. 2, 55.—As a constellation.1.= draco, the Dragon, between the Great and the Little Bear, Hyg. Astr. 2, 3; 3, 2:2.flexu sinuoso elabitur Anguis,
Verg. G. 1, 244:neu te tortum declinet ad Anguem,
Ov. M. 2, 138.—= hydra, the Hydra, water-serpent, which extends over the constellations Cancer, Leo, and Virgo, carries on its back the Crater, and on its tail the Corvus, Ov. F. 2, 243; Manil. 1, 422; cf. Hyg. Astr. 3, 39.—3.The Serpent, which Anguitenens (Ophiouchos) carries in his hand, Ov. M. 8, 182.—C.Prov.: Latet anguis in herbā, there's a snake in the grass, of some concealed danger, Verg. E. 3, 93. -
39 apologus
ăpŏlŏgus, i, m., = apologos.I.A narrative:II.apologum agere,
Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 32; so id. ib. 4, 1, 38 and 64.—More freq.,A fable after the manner of Æsop, an apologue' narrationes apologorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 264; so id. Inv. 1, 17; Auct. ad Her. 1, 6; Quint. 6, 3, 45; Gell. 2, 29. -
40 Arethusa
Ărĕthūsa, ae, f., = Arethousa.1.A celebrated fountain near Syracuse, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53;2.acc. to the fable, a nymph in the train of Diana, in Elis, pursued by the river-god Alpheus, fled to Sicily,
Ov. M. 5, 573 (cf. Pausan. 5, 7);hence it was believed that it flowed under the sea with the Alpheus, and appeared again in Sicily,
Verg. E. 10, 4 sqq.; id. A. 3, 694; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 225; 31, 5, 30, § 55; cf. Mann. Ital. II. 325, and Alpheus.—A fountain in Eubœa, Plin. 4, 12, 21, § 64.—3.A fountain in Bœotia, Plin. 4, 12, 21, § 64.—4.A lake in Armenia Major, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 226 (Jan, Aritissa).—5.A town in Macedonia, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 38.—6. II.Derivv.A.Ărĕthūsaeus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to the fountain Arethusa (in Sicily), Arethusian, Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 60.—B.Ărĕthūsis, ĭdis, adj., Arethusian, a poet. epithet for Syracuse, near which was the fountain Arethusa, Ov. F. 4, 873 (cf. id. ib. 5, 7: Aganippis Hippocrene).—C.Ărĕthūsĭus, a, um, adj.1. 2.Subst.: Ărĕthūsĭi, ōrum, m.a.The inhabitants of Arethusa, in Macedonia, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 35.—b.The inhabitants of Arethusa, in Syria, Plin. 5, 23, 19, § 82.
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