-
1 folium
folium ī, n [FLA-], a leaf (of a plant): in arboribus folia: foliis ex arboribus strictis, Cs.: amara, H.: arida laureae: olivae, V.: foliis notas mandat (Sibylla), V.—Prov.: Credite me vobis folium recitare Sibyllae, i. e. gospel truth, Iu.* * * -
2 folium
fŏlĭum, ii, n. [Gr. phullon, for phulion; cf. alius, allos; root prob. phla-, phlasmos; Lat. flos, Flora], a leaf (cf. frons).I.Lit., of plants:* II. III.quid in arboribus? in quibus non truncus, non rami, non folia sunt denique, nisi, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 3, 46, 179:latissima (folia) fico, angusta myrto, capillata pino, aculeata aquifolio, etc.,
Plin. 16, 24, 38, § 90:concava caepae,
id. 19, 6, 31, § 100:foliis ex arboribus strictis,
Caes. B. C. 3, 58, 3:mobilia,
Hor. C. 1, 23, 5:amara,
id. S. 2, 3, 114:arida laureae,
Cic. Pis. 40, 97.—Prov.: folia nunc cadunt, si triduom hoc hic erimus, tum arbores in te cadent,
Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 24.—As a proverb of mobility or changeableness:nec me consules movent, qui ipsi pluma aut folio facilius moventur,
Cic. Att. 8, 15, 2.—The Sibyl wrote her oracles on leaves (acc. to Varro, on palmleaves), Verg. A. 3, 444; 6, 74 Serv.;hence, prov.: credite me vobis folium recitare Sibyllae,
i. e. I am talking gospel, absolute truth, Juv. 8, 126.—Transf., a leaf of paper (late Lat. for plagula, charta, or schedula):ille manu retractis in calcem foliis sic exorsus est,
Macr. S. 5, 4, 1. (In Plin. 37, 7, 29, § 103, the better read. is fila; v. Jan. and Sillig, ad h. l.). -
3 folium
leaf -
4 candidus
candidus adj. with comp. [candeo], shining white, clear, bright: luna, V.: stellae, H.: Taurus (the constellation), V.: Daphnis, V.: Cupido, Ct.: avis, i. e. the stork, V.: candidior cygnis, V.: agnus, Tb.: equi, Ta.: altā nive candidum Soracte, H.: nive candidiores equi, O.: pōpulus, the white or silver poplar, V.: lilia, V.: folium nivei ligustri, O.: tentoria, O.: vestis, L.—Prov.: Candida de nigris facere, to make black white, O.: nigrum in candida vertere, Iu. — Splendid, fair, beautiful, comely: Dido, V.: puer, H.: puella, Ct.: cervix, H.: ora, O.—Poet., of the winds: Favonii, clearing, H.— Clothed in white: pompa, O.: Candida sententia, i. e. a white stone counted for acquittal, O. — Fig., unblemished, pure, guileless, honest, upright, sincere, fair, candid, frank, open: iudex, H.: Maecenas, H.: ingenium, H. — Happy, fortunate, prosperous: fata, Tb.: dies, O. — Of discourse, clear, perspicuous, artless: genus dicendi.* * *candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um ADJbright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure; radiant, unclouded; (dressed in) white; of light color; fair skinned, pale -
5 foliātum
foliātum ī, n [folium], an ointment of leaves of spikenard, nard-oil, Iu.* * * -
6 acrifolium
ācrĭfŏlĭum, ii, n. [2. acer + folium], an unknown tree of ill omen, Auct. ap. Macr. Sat. 2, 16. -
7 amygdalaceus
ămygdălācĕus, a, um, adj. [amygdala], similar to the almond-tree:folium,
Plin. 26, 11, 69, § 111. -
8 aquifolia
ăquĭfŏlĭus, a, um, adj. [2. acus-folium, like antiquus from anticus, aquipenser from acipenser], having pointed leaves; hence, aquifolia ilex, or absol.: ăquĭfŏ-lĭa, ae, f., or ăquĭfŏlĭum, ii, n., the holly-tree, or the scarlet holm: llex aquifolium, Linn.; Plin. 16, 8, 12, § 32; 16, 18, 30, § 73, 16, 43, 84, § 230.—And adj.:vectes aquifolii,
made of holly-wood, Cato, R. R. 31. -
9 aquifolium
ăquĭfŏlĭus, a, um, adj. [2. acus-folium, like antiquus from anticus, aquipenser from acipenser], having pointed leaves; hence, aquifolia ilex, or absol.: ăquĭfŏ-lĭa, ae, f., or ăquĭfŏlĭum, ii, n., the holly-tree, or the scarlet holm: llex aquifolium, Linn.; Plin. 16, 8, 12, § 32; 16, 18, 30, § 73, 16, 43, 84, § 230.—And adj.:vectes aquifolii,
made of holly-wood, Cato, R. R. 31. -
10 aquifolius
ăquĭfŏlĭus, a, um, adj. [2. acus-folium, like antiquus from anticus, aquipenser from acipenser], having pointed leaves; hence, aquifolia ilex, or absol.: ăquĭfŏ-lĭa, ae, f., or ăquĭfŏlĭum, ii, n., the holly-tree, or the scarlet holm: llex aquifolium, Linn.; Plin. 16, 8, 12, § 32; 16, 18, 30, § 73, 16, 43, 84, § 230.—And adj.:vectes aquifolii,
made of holly-wood, Cato, R. R. 31. -
11 candida
candĭdus, a, um, adj. [candeo], of a shining, dazzling white, white, clear, bright (opp. niger, a glistening black; while albus is a lustreless white, opp. ater, a lustreless black; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 82; lsid. Orig. 12, 1, 51; Doed. Syn. III. p. 193 sq.) (class., and in the poets very freq.; in Cic. rare).I.Lit.A.In gen.1.Of shining objects, bright:2.stella splendens candida,
Plaut. Rud. prol. 3:sidera,
Lucr. 5, 1209:luna,
Verg. A. 7, 8:lux clara et candida,
Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 49; so,clarā loco luce,
Lucr. 5, 777:stellae,
Hor. C. 3, 15, 6:color candidus Saturni,
Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 79:flamma,
Val. Fl. 8, 247:Taurus (the constellation),
Verg. G. 1, 217:dies,
Ov. Tr. 2, 142: aqua, Mart, 6, 42, 19: lacte, Varr. ap. Non. p. 483, 6; cf. id. ib. p. 169, 14.—Hence, an epithet of the gods or persons transformed to gods:3.Cupido,
radiant, Cat. 68, 134:Liber,
Tib. 3, 6, 1:Bassareus,
Hor. C. 1, 18, 11 (cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 31):Daphnis,
Verg. E. 5, 56 Wagn.—Of birds, animals, etc., white:4.anser,
Lucr. 4, 685:avis,
i. e. the stork, Verg. G. 2, 320; cf. Ov. M. 6, 96:ales, i. e. cygnus,
Auct. Aetn. 88:candidior cygnis,
Verg. E. 7, 38:aries,
id. G. 3, 387:agnus,
Tib. 2, 5, 38:equi,
Tac. G. 10.—Of the dazzling whiteness of snow:5.altā nive candidum Soracte,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 1; 3, 25, 10; Ov. H. 16, 250; id. M. 8, 373.—Of resplendent beauty of person, splendid, fair, beautiful:6.Dido,
Verg. A. 5, 571:Maia,
id. ib. 8, 138 Serv.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 56:candidus et pulcher puer,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 4:puella,
Cat. 35, 8; Hor. Epod. 11, 27:dux,
id. ib. 3, 9:Lampetie,
Ov. M. 2, 349:membra,
id. ib. 2, 607:cutis,
Plin. 2, 78, 80, § 189:pes,
Hor. C. 4, 1, 27:umeri,
id. ib. 1, 13, 9:bracchia,
Prop. 2 (3), 16, 24:colla,
id. 3 (4), 17, 29:cervix,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 2:ora,
Ov. M. 2, 861:sinus,
Tib. 1, 10, 68:dentes,
Cat. 39, 1 (cf. candidulus) al.—Of the hair, hoary, white (more poet. than canus), Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 27:7.candidior barba,
Verg. E. 1, 29:crinis,
Val. Fl. 6, 60; cf.:inducto candida barba gelu,
Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 22.—Of trees or plants: pōpulus, the white or silver poplar, Verg. E. 9, 41:8.lilia,
id. ib. 6, 708; Prop. 1, 20, 38; Ov. M. 4, 355:folium nivei ligustri,
id. ib. 13, 789:piper,
Plin. 12, 7, 14, § 26. —Of textile fabrics, sails, dress, etc.:B.vela,
Cat. 64, 235:tentoria,
Ov. M. 8, 43:vestis,
Liv. 9, 40, 9: toga, made brilliant by fulling (cf. Liv. 4, 25, 13;v. candidatus),
Plin. 7, 34, 34, § 120; cf. Titinn. ap. Non. p. 536, 23.—So Cicero's oration: In Toga Candida, v. the fragments B. and K. vol. xi. p. 20-25; and the commentary of Asconius, Orell. vol. v. 2, p. 82 sq.— Sup.:candidissimus color,
Vitr. 10, 7; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 17 Müll.—Opp. niger, Lucr. 2, 733; Verg. E. 2, 16; id. G. 3, 387; Plin. 12, 10, 42, § 92.—Prov.:C.candida de nigris et de candentibus atra facere,
to make black white, Ov. M. 11, 315; so,acc. to some: nigrum in candida vertere,
Juv. 3, 30.—In the neutr. absol.:* D.ut candido candidius non est adversum,
Quint. 2, 17, 35; and with a gen.:candidum ovi,
the white of an egg, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 40 (twice); cf.: album ovi, under album.—Poet. and causative, of the winds, making clear, cloud-dis-pelling, purifying:E.Favonii,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 1. —Also poet. for candidatus (= albatus), clothed in white:F.turba,
Tib. 2, 1, 16:pompa,
Ov. F. 2, 654; 4, 906:Roma, i. e. Romani,
Mart. 8, 65, 6.—Candida sententia = candidi lapilli, Ov. M. 15, 47; v. the pass. in connection, and cf. albus, and calculus, II. D.—G.Candidus calculus, v. calculus, II. E.— Subst.: candĭda, ae, f., a game or play exhibited by a candidate for office (late Lat.):II. A.edere candidam,
Ambros. Serm. 81.—Of the voice, distinct, clear, pure, silver-toned (opp. fuscus), Quint. 11, 3, 15; Plin. 28, 6, 16, § 58; perh. also Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146 (B. and K. with MSS. canorum; cf. Orell. N cr.).—B.Of discourse, clear, perspicuous, flowing, artless, unaffected:C.elaborant alii in puro et quasi quodam candido genere dicendi,
Cic. Or. 16, 53. candidum et lene et speciosum dicendi genus, Quint. 10, 1, 121; Gell. 16, 19, 1.—And meton. of the orator himself:Messala nitidus et candidus,
Quint. 10, 1, 113:dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus,
id. 10, 1, 73:candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum,
id. 2, 5, 19.—Of purity of mind, character ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose), unblemished, pure, guileless, honest, upright, sincere, fair, candid, frank, open:D.judex,
Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 1 (integer, verax, purus, sine fuco, sine fallaciā, Schol. Crucq.):Maecenas,
id. Epod. 14, 5:Furnius,
id. S. 1, 10, 86:animae,
id. ib. 1, 5, 41:pectore candidus,
Ov. P. 4, 14, 43:ingenium,
Hor. Epod. 11, 11:habet avunculum quo nihil verius, nihil simplicius, nihil candidius novi,
Plin. Ep. 2, 9, 4; Vell. 2, 116, 5:candidissimus omnium magnorum ingeniorum aestimator,
Sen. Suas. 6, 22:humanitas,
Petr. 129, 11.—Of conditions of life, cheerful, joyous, happy, fortunate, prosperous, lucky:1.convivia,
joyful, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 71:nox,
id. 2 (3), 15, 1:omina,
id. 4 (5), 1, 67:fata,
Tib. 3, 6, 30, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 34: dies. id. ib. 2, 142:pax,
Tib. 1, 10, 45:natalis,
id. 1, 7, 64; Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 14.—Hence, adv.: candĭdē.Acc. to I., in dazzling white' vestitus, Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 10.—2.Acc. to II., clearly, candidly, sincerely: candide et simpliciter, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1; Quint. 12, 11, 8; Petr. 107, 13.—III.As adj. propr: Candidum Promontorium, in Zeugitana, now C. Bianco, Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 23. -
12 candidus
candĭdus, a, um, adj. [candeo], of a shining, dazzling white, white, clear, bright (opp. niger, a glistening black; while albus is a lustreless white, opp. ater, a lustreless black; cf. Serv. ad Verg. G. 3, 82; lsid. Orig. 12, 1, 51; Doed. Syn. III. p. 193 sq.) (class., and in the poets very freq.; in Cic. rare).I.Lit.A.In gen.1.Of shining objects, bright:2.stella splendens candida,
Plaut. Rud. prol. 3:sidera,
Lucr. 5, 1209:luna,
Verg. A. 7, 8:lux clara et candida,
Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 49; so,clarā loco luce,
Lucr. 5, 777:stellae,
Hor. C. 3, 15, 6:color candidus Saturni,
Plin. 2, 18, 16, § 79:flamma,
Val. Fl. 8, 247:Taurus (the constellation),
Verg. G. 1, 217:dies,
Ov. Tr. 2, 142: aqua, Mart, 6, 42, 19: lacte, Varr. ap. Non. p. 483, 6; cf. id. ib. p. 169, 14.—Hence, an epithet of the gods or persons transformed to gods:3.Cupido,
radiant, Cat. 68, 134:Liber,
Tib. 3, 6, 1:Bassareus,
Hor. C. 1, 18, 11 (cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 31):Daphnis,
Verg. E. 5, 56 Wagn.—Of birds, animals, etc., white:4.anser,
Lucr. 4, 685:avis,
i. e. the stork, Verg. G. 2, 320; cf. Ov. M. 6, 96:ales, i. e. cygnus,
Auct. Aetn. 88:candidior cygnis,
Verg. E. 7, 38:aries,
id. G. 3, 387:agnus,
Tib. 2, 5, 38:equi,
Tac. G. 10.—Of the dazzling whiteness of snow:5.altā nive candidum Soracte,
Hor. C. 1, 9, 1; 3, 25, 10; Ov. H. 16, 250; id. M. 8, 373.—Of resplendent beauty of person, splendid, fair, beautiful:6.Dido,
Verg. A. 5, 571:Maia,
id. ib. 8, 138 Serv.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 56:candidus et pulcher puer,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 4:puella,
Cat. 35, 8; Hor. Epod. 11, 27:dux,
id. ib. 3, 9:Lampetie,
Ov. M. 2, 349:membra,
id. ib. 2, 607:cutis,
Plin. 2, 78, 80, § 189:pes,
Hor. C. 4, 1, 27:umeri,
id. ib. 1, 13, 9:bracchia,
Prop. 2 (3), 16, 24:colla,
id. 3 (4), 17, 29:cervix,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 2:ora,
Ov. M. 2, 861:sinus,
Tib. 1, 10, 68:dentes,
Cat. 39, 1 (cf. candidulus) al.—Of the hair, hoary, white (more poet. than canus), Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 27:7.candidior barba,
Verg. E. 1, 29:crinis,
Val. Fl. 6, 60; cf.:inducto candida barba gelu,
Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 22.—Of trees or plants: pōpulus, the white or silver poplar, Verg. E. 9, 41:8.lilia,
id. ib. 6, 708; Prop. 1, 20, 38; Ov. M. 4, 355:folium nivei ligustri,
id. ib. 13, 789:piper,
Plin. 12, 7, 14, § 26. —Of textile fabrics, sails, dress, etc.:B.vela,
Cat. 64, 235:tentoria,
Ov. M. 8, 43:vestis,
Liv. 9, 40, 9: toga, made brilliant by fulling (cf. Liv. 4, 25, 13;v. candidatus),
Plin. 7, 34, 34, § 120; cf. Titinn. ap. Non. p. 536, 23.—So Cicero's oration: In Toga Candida, v. the fragments B. and K. vol. xi. p. 20-25; and the commentary of Asconius, Orell. vol. v. 2, p. 82 sq.— Sup.:candidissimus color,
Vitr. 10, 7; cf. Varr. L. L. 8, § 17 Müll.—Opp. niger, Lucr. 2, 733; Verg. E. 2, 16; id. G. 3, 387; Plin. 12, 10, 42, § 92.—Prov.:C.candida de nigris et de candentibus atra facere,
to make black white, Ov. M. 11, 315; so,acc. to some: nigrum in candida vertere,
Juv. 3, 30.—In the neutr. absol.:* D.ut candido candidius non est adversum,
Quint. 2, 17, 35; and with a gen.:candidum ovi,
the white of an egg, Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 40 (twice); cf.: album ovi, under album.—Poet. and causative, of the winds, making clear, cloud-dis-pelling, purifying:E.Favonii,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 1. —Also poet. for candidatus (= albatus), clothed in white:F.turba,
Tib. 2, 1, 16:pompa,
Ov. F. 2, 654; 4, 906:Roma, i. e. Romani,
Mart. 8, 65, 6.—Candida sententia = candidi lapilli, Ov. M. 15, 47; v. the pass. in connection, and cf. albus, and calculus, II. D.—G.Candidus calculus, v. calculus, II. E.— Subst.: candĭda, ae, f., a game or play exhibited by a candidate for office (late Lat.):II. A.edere candidam,
Ambros. Serm. 81.—Of the voice, distinct, clear, pure, silver-toned (opp. fuscus), Quint. 11, 3, 15; Plin. 28, 6, 16, § 58; perh. also Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146 (B. and K. with MSS. canorum; cf. Orell. N cr.).—B.Of discourse, clear, perspicuous, flowing, artless, unaffected:C.elaborant alii in puro et quasi quodam candido genere dicendi,
Cic. Or. 16, 53. candidum et lene et speciosum dicendi genus, Quint. 10, 1, 121; Gell. 16, 19, 1.—And meton. of the orator himself:Messala nitidus et candidus,
Quint. 10, 1, 113:dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus,
id. 10, 1, 73:candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum,
id. 2, 5, 19.—Of purity of mind, character ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose), unblemished, pure, guileless, honest, upright, sincere, fair, candid, frank, open:D.judex,
Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 1 (integer, verax, purus, sine fuco, sine fallaciā, Schol. Crucq.):Maecenas,
id. Epod. 14, 5:Furnius,
id. S. 1, 10, 86:animae,
id. ib. 1, 5, 41:pectore candidus,
Ov. P. 4, 14, 43:ingenium,
Hor. Epod. 11, 11:habet avunculum quo nihil verius, nihil simplicius, nihil candidius novi,
Plin. Ep. 2, 9, 4; Vell. 2, 116, 5:candidissimus omnium magnorum ingeniorum aestimator,
Sen. Suas. 6, 22:humanitas,
Petr. 129, 11.—Of conditions of life, cheerful, joyous, happy, fortunate, prosperous, lucky:1.convivia,
joyful, Prop. 4 (5), 6, 71:nox,
id. 2 (3), 15, 1:omina,
id. 4 (5), 1, 67:fata,
Tib. 3, 6, 30, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 34: dies. id. ib. 2, 142:pax,
Tib. 1, 10, 45:natalis,
id. 1, 7, 64; Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 14.—Hence, adv.: candĭdē.Acc. to I., in dazzling white' vestitus, Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 10.—2.Acc. to II., clearly, candidly, sincerely: candide et simpliciter, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 6, 1; Quint. 12, 11, 8; Petr. 107, 13.—III.As adj. propr: Candidum Promontorium, in Zeugitana, now C. Bianco, Mel. 1, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 4, 3, § 23. -
13 capillaceus
căpillācĕus, a, um, adj. [capillus], hairy.I. II.Made of hair: zona, Aug. Civ. Dei, 22, 8. -
14 centifolia
centĭfŏlĭa [centum-folium] rosa, the hundred-leaved rose, Plin. 21, 4, 10, §§ 17 and 18. -
15 constringo
con-stringo, strinxi, strictum, 3, v. a., to draw together, bind together, to bind, tie up (class. in prose and poetry).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.vineam alligato recte, dum ne nimium constringas,
Cato, R. R. 33, 1:sarcinam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 96:galeam,
Val. Fl. 3, 80.— Poet.:Haec Amor ipso suo constringet pignera signo,
stamp, seal, Prop. 3, 20, 17 (4, 20, 7).—In partic., freq.,1.To bind together with fetters, to fetter, bind (a criminal, insane person, etc.).(α).With abl.:(β).corpora vinculis,
Cic. de Or. 1, 52, 226; Quint. 7, 3, 14:illum laqueis,
Cic. Sest. 41, 88.—Without abl.:(γ).manus,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 1; id. Mil. 3, 1, 11:aliquem pro moecho,
Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 23; cf.:aliquem quadrupedem,
i. e. hands and feet, id. And. 5, 2, 24; Cic. Phil. 7, 9, 27; Suet. Calig. 35; * Hor. S. 1, 6, 23 al.:tu mentis es compos? Tu non constringendus?
Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 97; cf. id. Pis. 20, 48.—With ad:2.te hodie constringam ad carnarium,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 66.—T. t. of medic. lang., to draw together, contract:II.constringens vis suci,
Plin. 23, 6, 54, § 100:in febribus constrictis,
id. 23, 7, 63, § 120 al. —Trop.A.In gen., to hold or bind together, to bind, fetter, restrain, hold in check, etc. (a [p. 440] favorite trope of Cic.;B.elsewh. less freq.): illa pars animi vinciatur et constringatur amicorum custodiis,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 48:conjurationem omnium horum conscientiā,
id. Cat. 1, 1, 1:fidem religione potius quam veritate,
id. Balb. 5, 12:psephismata jure jurando,
id. Fl. 6, 15:leges immutabili necessitate,
Quint. 2, 13, 1:orbem terrarum novis legibus,
Cic. Agr. 2, 10, 26:(mulieres), quae Oppiis quondam aliisque legibus constrictae, nunc, etc.,
Tac. A. 3, 33 fin.:scelus fraudemque odio civium supplicioque,
Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202; Liv. 34, 3, 1:superstitione constricti,
Quint. 12, 2, 26:nec ullā religione, ut scelus tegat, se posse constringi,
Curt. 6, 7, 8.—In partic., of discourse or reasoning, to bring into a narrow compass, to compress:(sententia) cum aptis constricta verbis est, cadit etiam plerumque numerose,
Cic. Brut. 8, 34:constricta narratio (opp. latius fusa),
Quint. 2, 13, 5:quae (ars logica) rem dissolutam divulsamque conglutinaret et ratione quādam constringeret,
Cic. de Or. 1, 42, 188.— Hence, constrictus, a, um, P. a., compressed, contracted, abridged, short, brief, concise, compact:frons,
knit, Petr. 132, 15; cf.supercilia (opp. dissidentia),
Quint. 1, 11, 10:arbor,
pruned, confined, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 90; cf.:folium tenuius et constrictius et angustius,
id. 21, 10, 32, § 58:nives perpetuo rigore,
condensed, Curt. 7, 3, 11:pulticula constrictior,
thicker, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 18, 108.— Sup. not in use.— -
16 defluo
dē-flŭo, xi, xum, 3, v. n.I. A.Lit.: quod sanguen defluxerat, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19; cf.:2.sanguis a renibus,
Plin. 24, 18, 105, § 169:defluit lapidosus rivus,
Ov. F. 3, 273:flamma ex Aetna monte,
Liv. Fragm. 1, 116: flumen Lavida Tauro monte defluens, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 680 P.; cf.:saxis umor,
Hor. Od. 1, 12, 29; Plin. 33, 5, 26, § 86:Anaxum quo Varamus defluit,
Plin. 3, 18, 22, § 126:potus defluit ad pulmonem,
Gell. 17, 11, 1.—Transf., of things not liquid, to move downwards softly or gradually; to glide or flow down, descend:B.jam ipsae defluebant coronae,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 62.—Of clothing:pedes vestis defluxit ad imos,
Verg. A. 1, 404:toga defluit male laxus,
hangs carelessly, Hor. Sat. 1, 3, 31.—Of floating objects:aries mersus secundo defluit amni,
floats, swims down, Verg. G. 3, 447; id. A. 7, 495; 8, 549:Ostiam Tiberi,
to sail down, Suet. Ner. 27; Curt. 9, 8 fin. —Of riders:tota cohors imitata relictis Ad terram defluxit equis,
dismounted, Verg. A. 11, 501; cf.:ex equo,
Curt. 7, 7 fin.: in humum (ex equo), Furius poët. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4:ad terram,
Liv. 2, 20;and, a dextro armo in latus,
Ov. M. 6, 229.—Trop., to flow, come, pass:II. A.hoc totum e sophistarum fontibus defluxit in forum,
Cic. Or. 27 fin.:a necessariis artificiis ad elegantiora,
id. Tusc. 1, 25, 62; cf.:(adolescentes) tantum ab eo (sc. Seneca) defluebant, quantum, etc.,
departed, deviated, Quint. 10, 1, 126 Frotsch., Cic. Lael. 26, 100:a quibus duplex Octaviorum familia defluxit,
are derived, descended, Suet. Aug. 2; cf. Vell. 1, 16, 4:ne quid in terram defluat,
be spilled on the ground, be lost, Cic. Lael. 16, 58:multaque merces tibi defluat aequo ab Jove,
flow to thee in abundance, Hor. Od. 1, 28, 28 (cf. Theocr. 1, 5: Es te katarrhei):a superis,
Cic. N. D. 2, 31, 79; cf.:si quid redundarit, ad illum defluxisse, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 66. —Lit.:B.rusticus exspectat dum defluat amnis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 32; cf.:cum hiberni defluxere torrentes,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 3.—Trop., to cease, vanish, pass away, disappear, be lost:ex novem tribunis unus defluxit,
has deserted, proved unfaithful, Cic. Sest. 32:ubi salutatio defluxit,
has ceased, is over, id. Fam. 9, 20 fin.:ubi per socordiam vires, tempus, ingenium defluxere,
Sall. J. 1, 4:tenerae sucus Defluat praedae,
Hor. Od. 3, 27, 55; id. Ep. 2, 1, 158.—So of the falling out of the hair, Plin. 11, 37, 56, § 154; 11, 39, 94, § 231:comae,
Ov. M. 6, 141.—In eccl. Lat. = defloresco:folium,
Vulg. Isa. 34, 4; 1, 30; id. Psa. 1, 3. -
17 erumpo
ē-rumpo, rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. a. and n.I. A.Lit.:B.(brassica) tumida concoquit, eadem erumpit,
Cato, R. R. 157, 3:ignes,
Lucr. 1, 725; cf. id. 6, 583; Cic. Arat. 111:Achates et Aeneas erumpere nubem ardebant,
Verg. A. 1, 580:cum sanguis eruptus est,
Scrib. Comp. 84: se erumpere, in the neuter signif., to break or burst forth, Lucr. 4, 1111; cf.:portis se foras erumpunt,
Caes. B. C. 2, 14, 1:et caput, unde altus primum se erumpit Enipeus,
Verg. G. 4, 368.—Trop.:II. A.gaudium,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 2:ne in me stomachum erumpant, cum sint tibi irati,
Cic. Att. 16, 3, 1; Caes. B. C. 3, 8, 3; cf.:iram in hostes,
Liv. 36, 7, 13: sic illi invidiosa conjunctio ad bellum se erupit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 2; Tib. 4, 1, 88.—Far more frequent and class.,Lit.1.In gen.:2.ex castris,
Caes. B. G. 3, 5 fin.; cf.:ignes ex Aetnae vertice,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48; and:ex stagno amnes,
Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86:tempestates,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 5, 2:ne quo loco erumperent Pompeiani,
Caes. B. C. 3, 44, 4; cf.portis,
Sall. J. 99, 1:a porta,
Liv. 34, 26:sive noctu, sive interdiu erumperent,
Caes. B. C. 1, 81, 2; so absol., Liv. 9, 37; 29, 33 al.; cf.:abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1:per hostes,
to break through, Liv. 22, 50, 8; cf.:inter tela hostium,
Sall. J. 101, 9:ad Catilinam,
id. Cat. 43, 2; Curt. 6, 3, 5 et saep.—In partic., to burst forth in growing, to shoot up, sprout out:B.folium e latere,
Plin. 15, 14, 15, § 52:lentor cortice,
id. 13, 6, 12, § 54:hordeum,
id. 18, 7, 10, § 51:dentes,
id. 11, 37, 64, § 170.—Trop., to break out, to burst forth:cum illa conjuratio ex latebris atque ex tenebris erupisset,
Cic. Sest. 4, 9:si illustrantur, si erumpunt omnia?
are disclosed, Cic. Cat. 1, 3:qui ex media (oratione) erumpit,
breaks away, digresses, Quint. 4, 3, 17:risus quo pacto ita repente erumpat,
id. de Or. 2, 58, 235; cf.:aliquando vera vox,
id. Phil. 10, 9, 19:affectus,
Quint. 9, 3, 54; cf.lacrimae,
id. 11, 3, 75:verba vi quadam veritatis,
id. 9, 2, 76 et saep.:furor,
Cic. Sull. 24; cf.:curae privatae in certaminibus publicis erumpebant,
Liv. 7, 21:seditio,
id. 28, 24, 12; Tac. H. 1, 26:lumen dicendi per obstantia,
Quint. 12, 9, 5:ut odia occulta civium in fortunas optimi cujusque erumperent,
Cic. Mur. 23, 47; cf. id. ib. 38, 81; id. Cat. 1, 13, 31; so, vitia in amicos, id. Lael [p. 659] 21:iracundia in naves,
Caes. B. C. 3, 8, 3:conspirationes in rempublicam,
Quint. 12, 7, 2 et saep.:vereor ne istaec fortitudo in nervum erumpat,
i. e. may end in bringing you to the stocks, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 11 Ruhnk.; cf.:aliquid in omnium perniciem,
Liv. 34, 61:omnia, quae per hoc triennium agitata sunt, in hos dies, in hos menses, in hoc tempus erumpunt,
Cic. Mur. 38:elisa (vox) in illum sonum erumpit,
Quint. 11, 3, 51:in aliquem voluptatis affectum,
id. 8, 3, 4; 11, 3, 51; Tac. A. 11, 35; cf.:in omne genus crudelitatis,
Suet. Tib. 61; id. Cal. 6:rem ad ultimum seditionis erupturam,
Liv. 2, 45; cf.:ad majora vitia,
Suet. Ner. 27:quorsus (dominatio) eruptura sit horremus,
Cic. Att. 2, 21; cf.:huc ejus affectus, ut, etc.,
Quint. 9, 2, 64. -
18 exfolio
ex-fŏlĭo, āre, v. a. [folium], to strip of leaves:rosas,
Apic. 4, 2, § 129. -
19 flaccidus
I.Lit.:II.aures,
Col. 7, 6, 2; Plin. 8, 51, 77, § 205:folium,
id. 15, 30, 39, § 127:vela (with pendula),
App. Flor. p. 365.— -
20 flavesco
flāvesco, ĕre, v. inch. n. [flaveo], to become golden yellow or gold-colored, to turn a light yellow ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):molli paulatim flavescet campus arista,
Verg. E. 4, 28:flavescere haphe,
Mart. 7, 66, 5;so of gold,
id. 9, 24, 1; Ov. M. 8, 703:ne (ebur) flavescere possit,
id. Am. 2, 5, 39:folium fagi celerrime flavescens,
Plin. 16, 6, 7, § 18; cf. id. 19, 8, 47, § 159; 15, 29, 36, § 121; Vulg. Prov. 23, 31.
См. также в других словарях:
FOLIUM — ex Graeco φύλλον, florum arborumqueve velut coma est: de quorum natura, differentiis, mirabilibus, vide Plin. l. 16. c. 20. 21. 22. 23. et 24. Hîc quaedam de multiplici usu, quem hominibus praestant. Primos certe homines consutis foliis ficus… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Folium — (von lat. folium „Blatt“, Plural folia) ist in der Kodikologie (Wissenschaft vom antiken und mittelalterlichen Buch) die übliche Bezeichnung für ein Pergament oder Papierblatt in einem Kodex. Bis ins 16. Jahrhundert hinein war es üblich, in… … Deutsch Wikipedia
folium — FÓLIUM s.n. 1. Formaţie anatomică în formă de frunză. 2. Curbă geometrică a cărei formă seamănă cu o frunză. [pron. li um, var. foliu. / < lat. folium]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 02.04.2005. Sursa: DN … Dicționar Român
Folium — Fo li*um, n.; pl. E. {Foliums}, L. {Folia}. [L., a leaf.] 1. A leaf, esp. a thin leaf or plate. [1913 Webster] 2. (Geom.) A curve of the third order, consisting of two infinite branches, which have a common asymptote. The curve has a double point … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
folium — лат. (фолиум) лист, страница. Толковый словарь иностранных слов Л. П. Крысина. М: Русский язык, 1998 … Словарь иностранных слов русского языка
Folĭum — (lat.), 1) s. Blatt; 2) so v.w. Folio … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Folĭum — (lat., Mehrzahl Folia), Blatt, besonders ein Blatt in einem Buch; daher folio meo (bei Angabe der Blattzahl), nach meinem Blatte, d. h. nach der von mir gebrauchten Ausgabe; folio recto, auf der ersten Blattseite, im Gegensatz zu folio verso, auf … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Folium — Folium, lat., Blatt, Blattseite eines Buchs; folio, auf dem u. dem Blatte eines Buchs … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
folium — (n.) see FOLIO (Cf. folio) … Etymology dictionary
folium — [fō′lē əm] n. pl. foliums or folia [fō′lēə] [L: see FOLIATE] 1. Geol. a thin layer of stratum, as in metamorphic rock 2. Geom. the looping, closed part of a curve extending from a node … English World dictionary
Folium — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Folium peut faire référence à: une feuille d arbre une feuille de papier Folium de Descartes, une courbe mathématique folium de Dürer, une courbe Sextique … Wikipédia en Français