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41 designo
dē-sīgno, āvī, ātum, āre, etwas (gleichs. abgrenzend, im Abrisse u. dgl.) bezeichnen, abgrenzen, angeben, I) eig.: a) übh.: urbem aratro, Verg.: oppidum sulco, Tac.: fines templo Iovis, Liv. – mediam vulnere frontem, zeichnen, Stat. – b) durch ein Zeichen mit der Hand usw. bezeichnen, bestimmen, alqm digito, auf jmd. hinweisen, Ov.: notare et d. alqm oculis ad caedem, Cic.: alci locum, anweisen (im Theater), Vitr. – c) prägn., zeichnend (stickend, webend) im Umriß darstellen, nachbilden, d. ventorum singulorum imagines exsculptas, Vitr.: duo trigona in quadrato lineā diagonio, Vitr.: Maeonis elusam imagine tauri Europam, Ov. – II) übtr.: A) im allg., bezeichnen, andeuten, haec verbis designata, Cic.: affectus velut primis lineis designantur, Quint.: hāc oratione Dumnorigem designari, hingedeutet, gezielt, Caes.: alqm notā ignaviae, Liv.: nimiam luxuriam et victoriae fiduciam, Caes. – B) insbes.: 1) etwas Ausgezeichnetes zutage fördern, im üblen Sinne etw. anstellen, anrichten, anstiften (vgl. Schmid Hor. ep. 1, 5, 16), quae designata sunt et facta nequiter, Plaut.: modo quid designavit! Ter.: quasi contra fas sanctae religionis designasset aliquid, Apul. – 2) mit dem Nbbgr. der Anordnung, etw. einrichten, anordnen, verb. constituere et designare, Cic.: designare et conficere, entwerfen u. ausführen, Cic. – 3) als publiz. t.————t., a) jmd. zu einem Amte bestimmen, gew. im Aktiv m. dopp. Acc., im Passiv m. dopp. Nom., Mamertinum consulem, Amm. 21, 12, 25: fratrem sibi participem in imperio, Capit. Anton. phil. 7, 5: codicillis alqm praetorem extra ordinem, Suet. Cal. 18, 2: ut ii decemviratum habeant, quos plebs designaverit, Cic. de lege agr. 2, 26: oft im Passiv, D. Iunius Silanus, quod eo tempore consul designatus erat, Sall.: quod in epistula tua scriptum erat me iam arbitrari designatum esse, Cic.: u. im Abl. absol., nobis consulibus designatis, Cic.: eodem tribuno plebis et inimico consule (zum K.) designato, Cic. – bes. designatus, designiert, erklärt, als Bezeichnung des zu einem Amte Gewählten bis zu seinem Amtsantritt consul, Cic.: tribunus plebis, Cic.: quaestor, Vell.: dah. übtr. von einem noch nicht geborenen Kinde, designatus rei publicae civis, künftiger Bürger, Cic. Clu. 32. – b) jmdm. ein Amt bestimmen, Cn. Pompeio consulatus primus cum M. Crasso designatus est, Gell. 14, 7, 1. -
42 militia
mīlitia, ae, f. (miles), der Kriegsdienst, Felddienst, Dienst im Kriege, im Felde, I) eig.: militiae disciplina, Cic.: militiae munus, Caes.: militiae dux, Hor.: militiae magna scientia, Sall.: vacatio militiae, Befreiung vom Kriegsdienste, Caes.: militia assidua, Liv.: trium et viginti annorum militia durissima, Liv.: m. ignominiosa, Liv.: perennis, Liv.: segnis, Liv.: voluntaria, Liv.: militiam abnuere, Liv.: assuescere militiae, Liv. (u. so otio magis castrorum quam bellicae assuetus militiae, Vell.): capessere militiam, sich dem K. widmen, Plin.: detrectare militiam, Cic. fr., Liv. u.a.: sibi quisque militiam sumpserat, Tac.: in castris per laborem usu militiam discere, Sall.: sub assidua militia esse, Liv.: exhaurire militiam, Liv.: perennem militiam facere, Liv.: ferre militiam saevam, Hor.: habere militiae vacationem, Caes.: iniungere militiam, Liv.: obligare alqm militiae sacramento, Cic.: pati ignominiosam militiam, Liv.: perfunctum esse iam militiā, Liv.: in disciplinam militiae proficisci, in die Schule des Kriegsdienstes, Cic.: profiteri voluntariam extra ordinem militiam, Liv.: prima militia (das Andenken an den ersten Kriegsdienst) renovabitur, Cic.: militiam sequi, Kriegsdienste tun, dienen, Cic.: voluntariis mercede secutis militiam, Liv.: simulatione insaniae subterfugere militiam, Cic.: suscipere militiam, Liv.: sub te magistro tolerare militiam, Verg.:————militiā solvi, schimpflich (zur Strafe) entlassen werden, Tac. – haec mea militia est, das ist mein Dienst (v. Dichter), Ov. fast. 2, 9: u. ironisch, haec urbana militia respondendi, scribendi, cavendi plena sollicitudinis ac stomachi, Cic. Mur. 19. – Genet. militiae, im Felde (Kriege), Sall. u.a. (s. Fabri Sall. Iug. 84, 2). – oft verb. domi militiaeque im Krieg u. Frieden, Cic. u.a.; dafür auch et domi et militiae, Cic., militiae et domi, Ter. u. Sall. fr.: militiaeque domique, Liv. – militiae magister, Heermeister (= Feldherr), Liv. 22, 23, 2. – Plur. militiae = die verschiedenen Arten von Kriegsdienst, Tibull. u.a. (s. Walther Tac. hist. 3, 18). – II) meton.: 1) der Feldzug, praeclara in Hispania D. Bruti militia fuit, Vell.: adversus Graecos, Iustin. – 2) eine Offizierstelle, oft b. ICt. – u. eine zum Militäretat gehörige Hausbeamtenstelle am Hofe des Kaisers, Prud. cath. praef. 19. – a militīs = militiis, etwa »Kriegssekretär«, Corp. inscr. Lat. 11, 6120. – 3) die Soldaten, die Miliz, m. Romana, Val. Max. 1, 6, 11: hic pars militiae, dux erat ille ducum, Ov. her. 8, 46: cum omni militia interfici, Iustin. 32, 2, 2: cogere militiam, Liv. 4, 26, 3. – ⇒ arch. Genet. militiai, Lucr. 1, 29: Dat. militie, Corp. inscr. Lat. 5, 898. – Nbf. meilitia, wov. meilitiam, Lucil. 359. -
43 percontor
percontor od. percuntor (percunctor), ātus sum, ārī (per u. contus), alles ausforschen; dah. I) fragen, anfragen, sich erkundigen, forschen, eine Erklärung verlangen, a) alqd, nach etwas, perc. adventum Pamphili, Ter.: absurde quaedam, unpassende Fragen tun, Liv.: aurem, zu Rate ziehen, Gell.: ab od. ex alqo, jmd. fragen, sich bei jmd. erkundigen, Cic.: alqd ex alqo, bei jmd. nach etw. –, jmd. fragen wegen usw., Cic.: alqm ex alqo, nach einem bei jmd. sich erkundigen, Plaut. – mit folg. indir. Fragesatz, cum percontaretur ex anicula quadam, quanti aliquid venderet, Cic.: nutricem percontari, quid hoc rei sit, Liv.: percontantes, quid praetor edixisset, ubi cenaret, quo denuntiasset, Cic.: percontantibus nobis, ecquid forte Romā novi, ob es etwas Neues aus Rom gäbe, Cic.: perc., numquid ipsi velit dicere, Curt.: ut consulem percontaretur, liceretne extra ordinem pugnare, Liv.: Perum percontatur, an vera essent, quae etc., Curt. – b) alqm, jmd. fragen, sich bei jmd. erkundigen, Hor. u. Liv.: alqm de re, Cic.: alqm alqd, Plaut., Hor., Liv. u.a. (s. Weißenb. Liv. 39, 12, 1). – II) erfragen, erforschen, Apul. met. 1, 24. – ⇒ Parag. Infin. percontarier, Plaut. Bacch. 189 u.a. – Die Schreibung percunctor, oft in den besten Handschriften, ist auch von den neuesten Herausgebern Liv. 5, 32, 8; 28, 25, 5 u. 39, 34, 5 beibehalten worden.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > percontor
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44 audire
1) слышать, узнавать (1. 28. D. 22, 3. I. 1 § 3 D. 26, 1);2) понимать (1. 5 pr. D. 45, 1). 3) слушать лекции профессора (1. 2 § 43. D. 1, 2). 4) повиноваться: dicto audiens (1. 1 § 3. D. 29, 4. 1. 20. D. 44, 7). 5) о судьях, которые выслушивают доклад сторон а) в гражд. делах: causam aud. (1. 27. § 1. D. 40, 12. 1. 26. D. 49, 1);minus audiens, глухой (1. 11. D. 26, 4).
audiri (1. 33 § 2. 1. 43. § 3. 1. 64. D. 3, 3);
b) в уголов. делах: выслушать обвинение и защиту, допрашивать преступника, extra ordinem aud. et punire (1. 1. D. 47, 17);
crimina aud. et discutere (1. 6. D, 48, 2);
custodias aud. et damnare (1. 18 § 10. D. 48, 18).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > audire
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45 civiliter
(adv.) 1) = jure civili (см. civilis s. 2 и 3), прот. naturaliter или jure praetorio: civil. obligare (1. 1 § 1 D. 11, 6. 1. 1 pr. D.: 27, 4. 1. 14 D. 44, 7. 1. 8 § 4 D. 46, 4. 1. 12 D. 46, 6);conveniri (l. 17 pr. D. 49, 17);
verborum obligatio aut naturaliter resolvilur aut civil. (1. 107 D. 46. 3);
civ. аcquirere (1. 53 D. 41, 1);
in potestate habere (1. 23 § 2 D. 41, 2);
possidere (1. 3 § 15. 1. 7 § 1 D. 10, 4. 1. и 24 D. 41, 2. 1. 1 § 9 D. 43, 16. 1. 38 § 7. 8 D. 45, 1);
civ. nupta (1. 28 § 3 D. 28, 2);
2) по закону, судебным порядком: civ. exactionem fieri oportuit, прот. extra ordinem (1. 23 § 3 D. 4, 2);civ. turpe (1. 42 D. 50, 16); (1. 134 D. 50, 16).
3) путем гражданского процесса прот. criminaliter: civ. agere, actionem, movere (1. 94 D. 47, 2. 1. 7 § 6. 1. 37 D. 47, 10), exercere (1. 28 § 12 D. 48, 19), experiri (1. 23 C. 9, 23), queri (1. 9 C. 9, 22), judicio consistere (l. 8 C. 2, 19), appeti (1. 2 C. 1, 29), requiri (l. 24 C. 9, 22), perurgeri (1. 1 C. 9, 31). 4) справедливым, снисходительным образом, напр. при осуществлении служебности (1. 9 D. 8, 1);civ. poscere (1. 7 C. 8, 16).
melius et cvilius faciet Praetor (1. 1 § 2 D. 25, 5).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > civiliter
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46 indicere
извещать, а) объявлять, bellum indictum (1. 17 D. 50, 7);feriae extra ordinem indictae (1. 26 § 7 D. 4, 6);
2) награда за объявление, донос (1. 4 § 4 D. 12, 5. 1. 15 D. 19, 5). 3) знак, доказательство (1. 19 C. 3, 32. 1. 15 0. 5, 12. cf. 1. 13 C. 5, 4. 1. 21 D. 4, 19. 1. 25 eod. 1. 3 D. 9, 8. 1. 6 C. 2, 21). 4) признак (1. 8 C. 6, 22). 5) документ (1. 6 C. Th. 8, 12. 1. 13 C. Th. 11, 1).b) налагать, operae indictae (1. 13 § 2. 1. 24 D. 38, 1. 1. 73 pr. D. 45, 1. 1. 6 § 4. 1. 18 § 21 D. 50, 4. 1. 7 D. 50, 5. 1. 8 § 3 eod. 1. 2 C. 1, 54). indicium, 1) объявление, донос, ind. proditae mortis, detectae coniurationis (1. 39 D. 35, 2. 1. 6 § 3 D. 48, 16. 1. 1 pr. 1. 3 § 4 D. 48, 8. 1. 1 § 16 D. 48, 18).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > indicere
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47 ordinarius
1) обыкновенный напр. indicia ord. прот. extraord. (pr. I. 3, 12); также прот. quae apud compromissarios acta sunt (1. 5 § 2 C. 2, 56);actio ord. прот. utilis persecutio (1. 5 C. 8, 16);
iure ordin. vindicare hereditatem прот. extra ordinem agere crimen expilatae hered. (1. 3 D. 47, 19. 1. 15 § 4 D. 42, 1. 1. 178 § 2 D. 50, 16. 1. 1 § 2 D. 25, 5. 1. 3 D. 47, 1. 1. 2 D. 47, 17. 1. 10 D. 37, 10);
bon. possessio ord. прот. Carboniana (1. 3 § 14 et seq. eod. 1. 5 § 3 D. 37, 5);
servus ord. (honestior) прот. vicarius (1. 5 § 1 D. 14, 4. 1. 17. 19 pr. D. 15, 1); тк. прот. mediastinus (1. 15 § 44 D. 47, 10);
dignitas ord. прот. honoraria (1. 2 C. 12, 8);
ord. potestas (1. un. C. 5, 7. 1. 6 pr. C. 1, 54);
2) по закону, по всей справедливости (1. 33 § 2 D. 3, 3. 1. 1 pr. D. 5, 5. 1. 1 pr. D. 15, 1. 1. 7 C. 4, 39. 1. 9 C. 9, 22).iudices ord. (см. iudex s. a.); (1. 7 C. 9, 42. 1. 7 C. 12, 58).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > ordinarius
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48 pedaneus iudex
помощник судьи (представитель магистрата), который во время империи в гражданском процессе extra ordinem решал маловажные дела (1. 3 § 1 D. 2, 7. 1. 1 § 6 D. 3, 1. 1. 4 D. 26, 5. 1. 38 § 10 D. 48, 19. 1. 29 C. 2, 3. 1. 3 C. 2, 47. tit. C. 3, 3. 1. 2 C. 6, 7. 1. 11 C. 9, 22); тк. ped. arbiter (1. 6 pr. C. 2, 8).Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > pedaneus iudex
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49 solemnis
1) (adi.) обыкновенный. feriae sol. прот. extra ordinem (1. 16 § 7 D. 4. 6. 1. 12 § 3 D. 26, 7);2) законный (1. 1 pr. D. 41, 9. 1. 2 C. 5, 65);sol. (1. 2 § 1 D. 49, 18. 1. 4 C. 7, 65. 1. 25 C. 3, 32. 1. 13 C. 4, 31): solennitas, обычай (1. 1 C. 11, 62).
3) сообразный с правилами гражданского права, формальный, торжественный: solenniter (adv.) торжественно, solennia, формальности;sol. poena (1. un. C. 9, 17).
solennitas, торжественная форма (1. 7 pr. D. 4, 1);
ius solenne = civile, прот. praetorium (1. 27 D. 50, 17. 1. 19 D. 26, 8. 1. 1 D. 28, 3. 1. 3 C. 6, 23, 1. 4 C. 6, 30. 1. 7 C. 3, 38. 1. 12. 14 C. 4, 2. 1. 7 C. 4, 64. 1. 10 C. 8, 38. 1. 1 C. 8, 44. 1. 5 C. 2, 21. 1. 17 C. 6, 42. 1. 46 pr. D. 3, 3. 1. 25 § 1 D. 1, 7. 1. 13. 14 C. 4, 19. 1. 4 D. 28, 4. 1. 4 C. 6, 22. 1. 12 C. 7, 2. 1. 2 C. 6, 59. 1. 33 D. 12, 2. 1. 21 C 3, 32. 1. 18 D. 48, 2. 1. 13 C. 7, 62. 1. 11. 15. 31 C. 7, 16. 1. 5 C. 8, 45);
reposcere (1. 7 C. 3, 33);
petere tutores (1. 10 C. 5, 3);
vendere (1. 9 C. 8, 28);
solennitas hastarum (1. 2 C. 2, 37);
nuptiarum (1. 3 pr C. 5, 9. 1. 44 D. 40, 4).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > solemnis
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50 solennis
1) (adi.) обыкновенный. feriae sol. прот. extra ordinem (1. 16 § 7 D. 4. 6. 1. 12 § 3 D. 26, 7);2) законный (1. 1 pr. D. 41, 9. 1. 2 C. 5, 65);sol. (1. 2 § 1 D. 49, 18. 1. 4 C. 7, 65. 1. 25 C. 3, 32. 1. 13 C. 4, 31): solennitas, обычай (1. 1 C. 11, 62).
3) сообразный с правилами гражданского права, формальный, торжественный: solenniter (adv.) торжественно, solennia, формальности;sol. poena (1. un. C. 9, 17).
solennitas, торжественная форма (1. 7 pr. D. 4, 1);
ius solenne = civile, прот. praetorium (1. 27 D. 50, 17. 1. 19 D. 26, 8. 1. 1 D. 28, 3. 1. 3 C. 6, 23, 1. 4 C. 6, 30. 1. 7 C. 3, 38. 1. 12. 14 C. 4, 2. 1. 7 C. 4, 64. 1. 10 C. 8, 38. 1. 1 C. 8, 44. 1. 5 C. 2, 21. 1. 17 C. 6, 42. 1. 46 pr. D. 3, 3. 1. 25 § 1 D. 1, 7. 1. 13. 14 C. 4, 19. 1. 4 D. 28, 4. 1. 4 C. 6, 22. 1. 12 C. 7, 2. 1. 2 C. 6, 59. 1. 33 D. 12, 2. 1. 21 C 3, 32. 1. 18 D. 48, 2. 1. 13 C. 7, 62. 1. 11. 15. 31 C. 7, 16. 1. 5 C. 8, 45);
reposcere (1. 7 C. 3, 33);
petere tutores (1. 10 C. 5, 3);
vendere (1. 9 C. 8, 28);
solennitas hastarum (1. 2 C. 2, 37);
nuptiarum (1. 3 pr C. 5, 9. 1. 44 D. 40, 4).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > solennis
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51 imperium (inp-)
imperium (inp-) ī, n [impero], a command, order, direction, injunction: meum Inperium exequi, T.: imperio parere, Cs.: Iovis, V.: imperiis deūm expositis, L.: Naturae imperio gemimus, cum, etc., Iu.—Command, authority, control, power, ascendency, sway: mitto imperium, T.: tenere imperium in suos: Reges in ipsos imperium est Iovis, H.: mater, quoius sub imperiost, mala, T.: pro imperio submovere, arbitrarily, L.: domesticum: arcesse, aut imperium fer, give the order yourself, H.: imperio pueri leonem tradere, O.: Di, quibus imperium est animarum, V.: rerum imperiis hominumque minor, subject to, H.—Supreme power, sovereignty, sway, dominion, empire, supremacy, authority: regium, S.: cupidus imperi singularis, sole dominion: Caesaris, Cs.: imperium extra ordinem dare: sub populi R. imperium dicionemque cadere: Imperium Dido regit, V.: de imperio dimicare: civitati imperium totius provinciae pollicetur, Cs.: auctoritate magis quam imperio regere, L.: Romanorum imperia perferre, dominion, Cs.: imperia legum potentiora quam hominum, L.: gravidam imperiis Italiam regere, sovereignties, V. —A public office, magistracy: cuius (consulis) in imperio, term: nec imperia expetenda: gessi maxima imperia.—Command-in-chief, supreme command, military authority: cum imperio esse: unum imperium cum ipsis habere, be under the same military head, Cs.: mercatorem cum imperio ac securibus misimus.—A dominion, realm, empire: urbes inimicissimae huic imperio: contra imperium populi R. pugnare, Cs.: Imperium Oceano qui terminet, V.: auspicia imperi Romani, Ta.: luxuria imperii, i. e. of the court, Iu.—Of persons, an authority, officer, general: sine imperio copias relinquere, Cs.: imperia et potestates, military and civil authorities: Erat plena lictorum et imperiorum provincia, Cs.—Fig., rule, control: vide, si in animis hominum regale imperium sit: coactae Imperio sexūs, i. e. ambition, Iu. -
52 prīvātus
prīvātus adj. [P. of privo], apart from the State, peculiar, personal, individual, private: nihil privati agri, Cs.: census, H.: res quae ipsius erant privatae, private property.—Of persons, not in official life, private, out of office: privatus et captus, Cs.: privato viro imperium extra ordinem dare, to a private citizen: Bibulus ex iis, qui privati sunt. —As subst m., a man in private life, citizen (opp. magistratus): Scipio Gracchum privatus interfecit: neque sibi privatos posse obstare, L.: Consilium dedim<*>s Sullae, privatus ut altum Dormiret, Iu.: privati hominis nomen supra principis attolli, Ta.—Of things, retired, private, apart from the public: aedificia, isolated, Cs.: vita, withdrawn from State affairs.—As subst n., privacy, retirement, private property: in privato animadvertere in eas, administer discipline in private, L.: quas (tabernas) vendidit in privatum, for private use, L.: (deiectus) sive de privato sive de publico, private or public land: tributum ex privato conferre, from private property, L.* * *Iprivata, privatum ADJprivate; personal; ordinaryII -
53 pūgnō
pūgnō āvī, ātus, āre [pugna], to fight, combat, give battle, engage, contend: sinistrā impeditā, Cs.: eminus lapidibus, S.: cum hoste comminus in acie: ex equo, on horseback: de loco, T.: extra ordinem in hostem, L.: contra inperium in hostem, S.: advorsum multitudinem bene pugnatum, S.: pugna summā contentione pugnata: inclitam in ponte pugnam... pugnatam, L.: bella, H.: pugnatur uno tempore omnibus locis, the fighting goes on, Cs.: comminus gladiis pugnatum est, Cs.— To contend, dispute: de dis inmortalibus: pugnant Stoici cum Peripateticis: pugnare, non esse rerum controversiam, sed nominum.— To contend against, oppose, resist, contradict, struggle with: ut totā in oratione tuā tecum ipse pugnares, you contradicted yourself: pugnat sententia secum, H.: placitone etiam pugnabis amori? V.; cf. Frigida pugnabant calidis, Mollia cum duris, etc., cold bodies contended with hot, etc., O.: pugnant materque sororque, i. e. love for the mother and love for the sister, O.: pugnatum est arte medendi, (the plague) was resisted by the healing art, O.— To struggle, strive, endeavor, make exertion: illud pugna et enitere, ne, etc.: pugnas, ne reddar, Achille, O.: pugnarentque collegae, ut, etc., L.: mollīs evincere somnos, O.: in mea Volnera, strive for what will smite me, O.* * *pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus Vfight; dispute -
54 quaerō
quaerō sīvī, sītus, ere [QVAES-], to seek, look for: quaerenti (deae) defuit orbis, O.: te ipsum quaerebam, was looking for, T.: suos notos, Cs.: ab ostio quaerens Ennium, asking for: cum praetor quaereretur: quem quaeritis, adsum, V.: liberi ad necem quaerebantur: escam in sterquilinio, Ph.: per imas Quaerit iter vallīs (Ufens), V.: cauda colubrae... moriens dominae vestigia quaerit, O.— To seek to obtain, look for, strive for, seek: sibi alium imperatorem, S.: in regnum quaeritur heres, V.: milites ducem quaerentes: in eum invidia quaesita est, i. e. prejudice is excited: ad ornatum ludorum aurum: regia potestas hac lege quaeritur: ne quaeratur latebra periurio: voce pericula, provoke, O.: defensorem suae salutis eum.—With inf, to seek, strive, endeavor, ask: ne quaere doceri Quam poenam, etc., V.: Antequam... speciosa quaero Pascere tigrīs, i. e. let me rather, H.: classibus advehebantur, qui mutare sedes quaerebant, Ta.— To strive to gain, earn, win by effort, acquire: Conserva, quaere, parce, T.: Quaerit ac timet uti, H.: victum volgo, T.: confiteri sibi quaesito opus esse, that he must earn something.—To feel the want of, miss, lack: Siciliam in uberrimā Siciliae parte: ne ille saepe Persas et Indos quaesisset, L.: quaerit Boeotia Dircen, O.— To ask, desire, require, demand, need, call for: quid sibi hic vestitus quaerit? i. e. what do you mean by? T.: collis pauca munimenta quaerebat, S.: qui tumultus dictatoriam maiestatem quaesisset, made necessary, L.: nego esse quicquam, quod cuiusquam oratoris eloquentiam quaereret: quaeris ut suscipiam cogitationem, quidnam istis agendum putem.—Fig., to seek mentally, think over, meditate, aim at, plan, devise, find: consilium, T.: quonam modo maxime ulti sanguinem nostrum pereamus, S.: remedium: rationes eas, quae ex coniecturā pendent.— To seek to learn, make inquiry, ask, inquire, interrogate: item alio die Quaerebam, T.: quaerendo cognoveram: vide, quaere, circumspice!: quaesiturus, unum caelum esset an innumerabilia: Naturā fieret laudabile carmen, an arte, Quaesitum est, has been made a question, H.: cum ab iis saepius quaereret, made inquiries, Cs.: quaero abs te nunc, Hortensi, cum, etc.: quaesivit a medicis, quem a modum se haberet, N.: quaero de te, num, etc.: Cura tibi de quo quaerere nulla fuit, O.: in dominos quaeri de servis iniquom est, i. e. to examine under torture: quaerit ex solo ea, quae, etc., Cs.: habes, quod ex me quaesisti.— To examine, inquire into, make inquiry, investigate: coëgit consules circa fora proficisci ibique quaerere, L.: hunc abduce, vinci, quaere rem, T.: scrutatus sum quae potui et quaesivi omnia: rem illam: quorum de naturā Caesar cum quaereret, sic reperiebat, Cs.—Esp., of judicial investigation: de pecuniis repetundis: dum de patris morte quaereretur: ut veteribus legibus, tantum modo extra ordinem, quaereretur, the investigation should be made.—In parenthet. clauses, to inquire, consider: omnino, si quaeris, ludi apparatissimi: noli quaerere: ita mihi pulcher hic dies visus est, in short: si verum quaeritis, to speak the truth: si verum quaerimus.* * *quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus Vsearch for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand -
55 quandō-que
quandō-que adv. I. Relat., at what time soever, whenever, whensoever, as often as: quandoque te in iure conspicio: ut, quandoque idem prodigium nuntiaretur, feriae agerentur, L.: Indignor, quandoque bonus dormitat Homerus, H.—Since, inasmuch as: quandoque tu extra ordinem pugnasti, etc., L.: quandoque tu nullā umquam mihi in cupiditate defuisti.— II. Indefin., at some time, at one time or other: commoraturus, quoad ille quandoque veniat: ne quandoque parvus hic ignis incendium exsuscitet, L. -
56 Ознаменование
- celebratio; commemoratio; memoria; специальный том, изданный в = 400-летия Упсальского университета - volumen in memoriam quattuor saeculorum ab universitate Upsaliensi peractorum extra ordinem editum; -
57 audio
audĭo, īvi or ii, itum, 4, v. a. ( imperf. audibat, Ov F. 3, 507: audibant. Cat. 84, 8; fut. audibo, Enn. ap. Non. p. 506, 1:I.audibis,
id. ib.; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 86; id. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Caecil. ap. Gell. 7, 17 fin.; id. ap. Non. l. l.; cf. Struve, p. 137 sq.: audin = audisne, as ain = aisne; inf. perf. audīsse better than audivisse, acc. to Quint. 1, 6, 17) (cf. the Lacon. aus = hous; auris; Lith. ausis; Goth. auso; Germ. Ohr, and Engl ears [p. 202] the Fr. ouïr, and Lat. ausculto; Curtius also compares the Gr. aïô, to hear, perceive, and the Sanscr. av, to notice, to favor; v. ausculto, 1. aveo init., and cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 83 Müll.], to hear, to perceive or understand by hearing, to learn (audio pr. differs from ausculto as the Gr. akouô from akroaomai, the Germ. hören from horchen, and the Engl. to hear from to listen, the former of these words denoting an involuntary, the latter a voluntary act; other syn.: exaudio, sentio, cognosco, oboedio, dicor).A.. In gen.a.Aliquid:b.auribus si parum audies terito cum vino brassicam, etc.,
Cato, R. R. 157 fin.:ubi molarum strepitum audibis maximum, Enn. ap. Non. l. l. (Com. v. 7 Vahl. p. 153): verba,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 97; Vulg. Gen. 24, 30:quae vera audivi, taceo,
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 23:Mane, non dum audīsti, Demea, Quod est gravissumum,
id. Ad. 3, 4, 21:vocem,
id. Hec. 4, 1, 2:vera an falsa,
id. And. 5, 4, 19:mixtos vagitibus aegris Ploratus,
Lucr. 2, 579:voces,
Verg. A. 4, 439; Hor. C. 3, 7, 22; Vulg. Gen. 3, 8; ib. Matt. 2, 18:strepitus,
Verg. A. 9, 394:sonitum,
Hor. C. 2, 1, 31:haec,
id. ib. 3, 27, 51:aquas,
Ov. Am. 3, 11, 30:gemitus,
id. M. 7, 839; Vulg. Exod. 2, 24: ait se omnia audivisse, Titinn. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12:ut quod te audīsse dicis numquam audieris,
Cic. de Or. 2, 70, 285:Nihil enim habeo praeter auditum,
id. Off. 1, 10, 33:quod quisque eorum de quāque re audierit,
Caes. B. G. 4, 5:Hac auditā pugnā maxima pars sese Crasso dedidit,
id. ib. 3, 27:Auditis hostium copiis respicerent suum ipsi exercitum,
Liv. 42, 52, 10:quod cum audīsset Abram,
Vulg. Gen. 14, 14:auditis sermonibus,
ib. 4 Reg. 22, 19; ib. Heb. 4, 3: clangorem tubae, ib:Isa. 18, 3: symphoniam,
ib. Luc. 15, 25:animal,
ib. Apoc. 6, 3; 6, 5 al. persaep.Constr., the person from whom one hears or learns any thing, with ex (so most freq.), ab, de, acc. and part., acc. and inf., cum or dum.(α).With ex:(β).verbum ex aliquo,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 8; so id. And. 2, 1, 2; 5, 4, 24; id. Eun. 1, 2, 34; id. Hec. 4, 1, 35; id. And. 3, 3, 2:audivi ex majoribus natu hoc idem fuisse in P. Scipione Nasicā,
Cic. Off. 1, 30, 109:hoc ex aliis,
id. Att. 5, 17:ex obviis,
Liv. 28, 26; so Suet. Caes. 29; id. Dom. 12 al.. saepe audivi ex majoribus natu mirari solitum C. Fabricium etc., Cic. Sen. 13, 43; so Suet. Claud. 15.—With ab:(γ).a quibus cum audi/sset non multum superesse munitionis,
Nep. Them. 7, 2.—With de:(δ).equidem saepe hoc audivi de patre et de socero meo,
i. e. from his mouth, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133; so id. Off. 3, 19, 77; id. Brut. 26, 100.—With acc. and part. pres. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §(ε).636): ut neque eum querentem quisquam audierit neque etc.,
Nep. Timol. 4, 1; so Suet. Calig. 22; Cat. 9, 6; 61, 125; 67, 41 al.—With acc. and inf.:(ζ).mihi non credo, quom illaec autumare illum audio,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 260:Audin (eum) lapidem quaeritare?
id. Capt. 3, 4, 70:erilem filium ejus duxisse audio Uxorem,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 5; 2, 1, 59:saepe hoc majores natu dicere audivi,
Cic. Mur. 28:Gellius audierat patruom objurgare solere,
Cat. 74, 1; Verg. A. 1, 20; 4, 562:audiet cives acuisse ferrum, Audiet pugnas juventus,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 21 sq.:audire videor pios Errare per lucos,
id. ib. 3, 4, 5. —Hence also pass. with nom. and inf. (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §607): Bibulus nondum audiebatur esse in Syriā,
was said, Cic. Att. 5, 18; so Caes. B. G. 7, 79.—With cum or dum (cf. Zumpt, Gr. §B.749): id quidem saepe ex eo audivi, cum diceret sibi certum esse,
Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 144:quis umquam audivit, cum ego de me nisi coactus ac necessario dicerem?
id. Dom. 35; so id. Brut. 56; id. Fin. 5, 19, 54; id. de Or. 1, 28, 129; 1, 2, 99; Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 5:auditus est certe, dum ex eo quaerit,
Suet. Dom. 4. —Diff. from the preced. constr. with de is audire de aliquo (aliquid); more freq. in pass. sense, to hear any thing concerning any one:de psaltriā hac audivit,
Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 5:illos etiam convenire aveo, de quibus audivi et legi,
Cic. Sen. 23, 83; so id. Att. 7, 20; id. Ac. 2, 2, 4; cf.:aliquid in aliquem,
to hear something against, something bad of any one, id. de Or. 2, 70, 285 al. —In conversation.(α).Audi, as a call to gain attention, hear, attend, give ear, listen, = hoc age:(β).audi cetera,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 127:audi heus tu,
id. ib. 4, 3, 52:Dorio, audi, obsecro,
Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 1: Hoc audi, id. And. 3, 4, 11;4, 1, 36: Quin tu audi,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 42:quin tu hoc audi,
Ter. And. 2, 2, 9.—Audis or audin = audisne? do you hear? atque audin? Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 70:c.Equidem deciens dixi: Et domi [nunc] sum ego, inquam, ecquid audis?
id. Am. 2, 1, 27; id. Trin. 3, 2, 91:Heus, audin quid ait? Quin fugis?
id. Capt. 3, 4, 60:cura adversandum atque audin? quadrupedem constringito,
Ter. And. 5, 2, 24; 1, 5, 64:Audin tu? Hic furti se adligat,
id. Eun. 4, 7, 39:Audin quid dicam?
id. Hec. 1, 2, 3.—Audito, with a clause for its subject, as abl. absol. in the histt., upon the receipt of the news that, at the tidings that: audito, Q. Marcium in Ciliciam tendere, when news came that Q. Marcius etc., Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 1130 P.:II.audito Machanidam famā adventūs sui territum refugisse Lacedaemonem,
Liv. 28, 7:audito venisse missu Agrippinae nuntium Agerinum,
Tac. A. 14, 7.—Esp.,A.1.. In a pregnant signif., to listen to a person or thing, to give ear to, hearken to, attend:2.etsi a vobis sic audior, ut numquam benignius neque attentius quemquam auditum putem,
Cic. Clu. 23, 63; so id. de Or. 1, 61, 259:sed non eis animis audiebantur, qui doceri possent,
Liv. 42, 48; 1, 32; 5, 6:ut legationes audiret cubans,
Suet. Vesp. 24; id. Caes. 32; id. Ner. 22; 23; Vulg. Job. 11, 2; ib. Psa. 33, 12; ib. Matt. 10, 14; ib. Heb. 3, 7 al.—Aliquem, of pupils, to hear a teacher, i. e. to receive instruction from, to study under:3.te, Marce fili, annum jam audientem Cratippum,
Cic. Off. 1, 1, 1:Jam Polemonem audiverant adsidue Zeno et Arcesilas,
id. Ac. 1, 9, 34; so id. N. D. 1, 14, 37; 3, 1, 2; id. Fat. 2, 4:Diogenes venientem eum, ut se extra ordinem audiret, non admiserat,
Suet. Tib. 32; id. Gram. 10, 20 al.— Absol.: possumne aliquid audire? (i. e. will you communicate something to me?) tu vero, inquam, vel audire vel dicere, Cic. Fat. 2, 3:ponere aliquid, ad quod audiam, volo,
id. ib. 2, 4.—De aliquā re or aliquid, aliquem, of judges, to listen or hearken to, to examine:4.nemo illorum judicum clarissimis viris accusantibus audiendum sibi de ambitu putavit,
Cic. Fl. 39, 98:de capite,
Sen. Ben. 2, 12 al. — Trop.:de pace,
Liv. 27, 30:dolos,
Verg. A. 6, 567:nequissimum servum,
Suet. Dom. 11; so id. Aug. 93; id. Tib. 73; id. Claud. 15; id. Dom. 14; 16; Dig. 11, 3, 14 fin.; 28, 6, 10; 39, 2, 18 et saep.—Of prayer or entreaty, to hear, listen to, lend an ear to, regard, grant:B.in quo di immortales meas preces audiverunt,
Cic. Pis. 19:Curio ubi... neque cohortationes suas neque preces audiri intellegit,
Caes. B. C. 2, 42:velut si sensisset auditas preces,
Liv. 1, 12:audivit orationem eorum,
Vulg. Psa. 105, 44:audisti verba oris mei,
ib. ib. 137, 1:Audiat aversā non meus aure deus,
Tib. 3, 3, 28:audiit et caeli Genitor de parte serenā Intonuit laevum,
Verg. A. 9, 630:minus audientem carmina Vestam,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 27; 4, 13, 1:audivit Dominus,
Vulg. Psa. 29, 11 al. —Also aliquem, to hear one, to grant his desire or prayer:puellas ter vocata audis,
Hor. C. 3, 22, 3; so id. C. S. 34; 35:Ferreus orantem nequiquam, janitor, audis,
Ov. Am. 1, 6, 27; id. M. 8, 598 al.:Audi nos, domine,
Vulg. Gen. 23, 6; 23, 8:semper me audis,
ib. Joan. 11, 42.—Aliquem, aliquid, or absol. audio, to hear a person or thing with approbation, to assent to, agree with, approve, grant, allow:C. a.nec Homerum audio, qui Ganymeden ab dis raptum ait, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 65:Socratem audio dicentem cibi condimentum esse famem, sed qui ad voluptatem omnia referens vivit ut Gallonius, non audio,
id. Fin. 2, 28, 90; id. de Or. 1, 15, 68; 3, 28, 83; id. Marcell. 8, 25: audio ( I grant it, well, that I agree to, that is granted):nunc dicis aliquid, quod ad rem pertineat,
id. Rosc. Am. 18 fin.; id. Verr. 2, 2, 59; 2, 5, 27:non audio,
that I do not grant, id. ib. 2, 3, 34.—With acc.:b.tecum loquere, te adhibe in consilium, te audi, tibi obtempera,
Cic. Fam. 2, 7, 2; id. N. D. 1, 20, 55:ne ego sapientiam istam, quamvis sit erudita, non audiam,
id. Phil. 13, 3, 6:si me audiatis, priusquam dedantur, etc.,
Liv. 9, 9:Non, si me satis audias, Speres etc.,
Hor. C.1, 13, 13; 4, 14, 50; id. Ep. 1, 1, 48:patris aut matris imperium,
Vulg. Deut. 21, 18 al. — Poet. transf. to inanimate things:neque audit currus habenas,
heeds, Verg. G. 1, 514; so Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 187 (cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 13: equi frenato est auris in ore; and Pind. Pyth. 2, 21: harmata peisichalina):nec minus incerta (sagitta) est, nec quae magis audiat arcum,
which better heeds the bow, Ov. M. 5, 382:teque languenti manu Non audit arcus?
Sen. Herc. Oet. 980; so Stat. Th. 5, 412; Luc. 3, 594; 9, 931; Sil. 14, 392.—With dat.: nam istis qui linguam avium intellegunt, magis audiendum censeo, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 57, 131 (B. and K. isti):D.sibi audire,
App. Mag. p. 326, 34; so, dicto audientem esse, to listen to one's word, to be obedient to one's word, to obey (not in Ter.):dicto sum audiens,
I obey, Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 71; id. Trin. 4, 3, 55; id. As. 3, 1, 40; id. Men. 2, 3, 89:qui dicto audientes in tantā re non fuisset,
Cic. Deiot. 8, 23 ' sunt illi quidem dicto audientes, id. Verr. 1, 88:quos dicto audientes jussi,
id. ib. 5, 104.—And, on account of the signif. to obey, with a second personal dat.: dicto audientem esse alicui, to obey one (freq. and class.); cf.Stallb. ad Rudd. Gr. II. p. 124, n. 38: vilicus domino dicto audiens sit,
Cato, R. R. 142: si habes, qui te audiat;si potest tibi dicto audiens esse quisquam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 44; 2, 4. 12; 2, 5, 32; id. Phil. 7, 2:dicto audiens fuit jussis absentium magistratuum,
Nep. Ages. 4, 2; id. Lys. 1, 2; id. Iphicr. 2, 1:interim Servio Tullio jubere populum dicto audientem esse,
Liv. 1, 41; 4, 26; 29, 20;41, 10 al.—Once pleon. with oboedio: ne plebs nobis dicto audiens atque oboediens sit,
Liv. 5, 3.—To hear thus and thus, i. e. to be named or styled somehow (as in Gr. akouô; and in Engl. to hear, as Milton: Or hear'st thou rather pure ethereal stream, P. L. III. 7); and with bene or male (as in Gr. kalôs or kakôs akouein; cf. Milton: For which Britain hears ill abroad, Areop.; and Spenser: If old Aveugles sonnes so evil hear, F. Q. I. 5, 23), to be in good or bad repute, to be praised or blamed, to have a good or bad character:E.benedictis si certāsset, audīsset bene (Bene audire est bene dici, laudari, Don.),
Ter. Phorm. prol. 20:tu recte vivis, si curas esse quod audis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 17:rexque paterque Audisti coram,
id. ib. 1, 7, 38; so id. S. 2, 6, 20; Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 12; Cic. Att. 6, 1; id. Fin. 3, 17, 57; id. Leg. 1, 19; Nep. Dion, 7, 3:Ille, qui jejunus a quibusdam et aridus habetur, non aliter ab ipsis inimicis male audire quam nimiis floribus et ingenii afluentia potuit,
Quint. 12, 10, 13 al. —In a play upon words: erat surdaster M. Crassus;sed aliud molestius quod male audiebat,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 40, 116; so,minus commode: quod illorum culpā se minus commode audire arbitrarentur,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 58.—As it were to hear, to hear mentally, i. e. to understand, to supply, something (later subaudio): cum subtractum verbum aliquod satis ex ceteris intellegitur, ut, stupere gaudio Graecus. Simul enim auditur coepit, is understood, is to be supplied, Quint. 9, 3, 58; 8, 5, 12.—Hence, audĭens, entis, P. a. subst.A.(Acc. to II. A.) A hearer, auditor ( = auditor, q. v., or qui audit, Cic. Brut. 80, 276)' ad animos audientium permovendos, Cic. Brut. 23, 89; 80, 279:B.cum adsensu audientium egit,
Liv. 21, 10 al. —Hence, in eccl. Lat., a catechumen, Tert. Poen. 6.—(Acc. to II. C.) With the gen.: tibi servio atque audiens sum imperii, a hearer of, i. e. obedient to, your command, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 25. -
58 comparatio
1. I.In gen.: comparationis duo sunt modi;II.unus cum idemne sit an aliquid intersit quaeritur: alter, cum quid praestet aliud alii quaeritur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 29, 117; cf. id. ib. §116: potest incidere saepe contentio et comparatio, de duobus honestis utrum honestius,
id. Off. 1, 43, 152:majorum, minorum, parium,
id. Top. 18, 71:orationis suae cum scriptis alienis,
id. de Or. 1, 60, 257:rerum,
Quint. 2, 4, 24:argumentorum,
id. 5, 13, 57:in comparatione alicujus (post-Aug.): strata erant itinera vilioribus sarcinis, quas in conparatione meliorum avaritia contempserat,
Curt. 3, 11, 20 Vogel ad loc.; so,ex conparatione regis novi, desiderium excitabatur amissi,
id. 10, 8, 9; cf. Lact. 7, 15, 7.—Esp.A. B.A relation, comparison:C.cum solis et lunae et quinque errantium ad eandem inter se comparationem est facta conversio,
Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 51.—Translation of the Gr. analogia, Cic. Univ. 4 fin.; 5; 7.—* D.An agreement, contract (v. 1. comparo, II. B.):E. F.provincia sine sorte, sine comparatione, extra ordinem data,
Liv. 6, 30, 3.—In rhet.:G.criminis,
a defensive comparison of a crime with a good deed, on account of which the crime was committed, Cic. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 72; Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24; 1, 15, 25.—In gram.1.A climax, Don. p. 1745 P.—2.The comparative degree, Quint. 1, 5, 45.2.compărātĭo, ōnis, f. [2. comparo].I.A preparing, providing for, preparation, etc. (rare, but in good prose):II.novi belli,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; cf.pugnae, Auct. B. Afr. 35: veneni,
Liv. 42, 17, 6:comparatio disciplinaque dicendi,
Cic. Brut. 76, 263:novae amicitiae,
Sen. Ep. 9, 6.—A procuring, gaining, acquiring:B.testium,
Cic. Mur. 21, 44:voluptatis,
id. Fin. 2, 28, 92:criminis,
i. e. of all the materials for an accusation, id. Clu. 67, 191:quibus ego ita credo, ut nihil de meā comparatione deminuam,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16.—Hence,In late Lat., a purchasing, purchase, Dig. 5, 1, 52; 41, 3, 41. -
59 conparatio
1. I.In gen.: comparationis duo sunt modi;II.unus cum idemne sit an aliquid intersit quaeritur: alter, cum quid praestet aliud alii quaeritur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 29, 117; cf. id. ib. §116: potest incidere saepe contentio et comparatio, de duobus honestis utrum honestius,
id. Off. 1, 43, 152:majorum, minorum, parium,
id. Top. 18, 71:orationis suae cum scriptis alienis,
id. de Or. 1, 60, 257:rerum,
Quint. 2, 4, 24:argumentorum,
id. 5, 13, 57:in comparatione alicujus (post-Aug.): strata erant itinera vilioribus sarcinis, quas in conparatione meliorum avaritia contempserat,
Curt. 3, 11, 20 Vogel ad loc.; so,ex conparatione regis novi, desiderium excitabatur amissi,
id. 10, 8, 9; cf. Lact. 7, 15, 7.—Esp.A. B.A relation, comparison:C.cum solis et lunae et quinque errantium ad eandem inter se comparationem est facta conversio,
Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 51.—Translation of the Gr. analogia, Cic. Univ. 4 fin.; 5; 7.—* D.An agreement, contract (v. 1. comparo, II. B.):E. F.provincia sine sorte, sine comparatione, extra ordinem data,
Liv. 6, 30, 3.—In rhet.:G.criminis,
a defensive comparison of a crime with a good deed, on account of which the crime was committed, Cic. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 72; Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24; 1, 15, 25.—In gram.1.A climax, Don. p. 1745 P.—2.The comparative degree, Quint. 1, 5, 45.2.compărātĭo, ōnis, f. [2. comparo].I.A preparing, providing for, preparation, etc. (rare, but in good prose):II.novi belli,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 4, 9; cf.pugnae, Auct. B. Afr. 35: veneni,
Liv. 42, 17, 6:comparatio disciplinaque dicendi,
Cic. Brut. 76, 263:novae amicitiae,
Sen. Ep. 9, 6.—A procuring, gaining, acquiring:B.testium,
Cic. Mur. 21, 44:voluptatis,
id. Fin. 2, 28, 92:criminis,
i. e. of all the materials for an accusation, id. Clu. 67, 191:quibus ego ita credo, ut nihil de meā comparatione deminuam,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 5, § 16.—Hence,In late Lat., a purchasing, purchase, Dig. 5, 1, 52; 41, 3, 41. -
60 excurro
ex-curro, cŭcurri (Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12; Liv. 1, 15 et saep.;I. A.less freq. curri,
Liv. 25, 30), cursum, 3, v. n. and a.Lit.:b.cum se excucurrisse illuc frustra sciverit,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 125:excurrat aliquis, qui hoc tantum mali filio suo nuntiet,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:mandavi utrique eorum, ut ante ad me excurrerent, ut tibi obviam prodire possem,
id. Fam. 3, 7, 4: excurristi a Neapoli, Caes. ap. Prisc. p. 901 P.:dum panes et cetera in navem parantur, excurro in Pompeianum,
make an excursion, Cic. Att. 10, 15, 4;so of a long journey: in Graeciam,
id. ib. 14, 16, 3;of eagerness in applauding a speaker: proni atque succincti ad omnem clausulam non exsurgunt modo, verum etiam excurrunt,
Quint. 2, 2, 12:in crucem,
to go to destruction, go to the devil, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 12:ad hominem Dei,
Vulg. 4 Reg. 4, 22.—In partic., milit. t. t., to sally forth, to make an excursion or irruption:2.sine signis omnibus portis,
Liv. 29, 34, 11:in fines Romanos excucurrerunt populandi magis quam justi more belli,
id. 1, 15, 1 Drak. N. cr.:Carthago excurrere ex Africa videbatur,
Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:excursurus cum valida manu fuerat,
Just. 13, 5.—Transf., of inanim. or abstr. things.a.In gen., to go forth, issue forth:b.fons ex summo montis cacumine excurrens,
Curt. 3, 1, 3; Pall. Nov. 15, 1:nec recisis qui a lateribus excurrant pampinis,
shoot forth, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 212:quorum animi spretis corporibus evolant atque excurrunt foras,
Cic. Div. 1, 50, 114.—In partic.(α).Of localities, to run out, project, extend:(β).ab intimo sinu paeninsula excurrit,
Liv. 26, 42, 8:Sicania tribus excurrit in aequora linguis,
Ov. M. 13, 724:promontorium in altum,
Liv. 32, 23, 10 Drak.:dorsum montis in Persidem,
Curt. 5, 3:promontorium per Creticum mare,
Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 32.—In specifications of measure, to be over and above, to exceed (late Lat.; cf.B.Krebs, Antibarb. p. 435): decem (auri pondo) et quod excurrit,
and something over, Dig. 16, 3, 26:viginti et quod excurrit annorum pax,
of twenty years and upwards, Veg. Mil. 1, 28. —Trop., to run or spread out, to extend, display itself:(β). II.campus, in quo excurrere virtus posset,
Cic. Mur. 8, 18: quid est, cur insistere orationem malint quam cum sententia pariter excurrere? qs. to keep pace with, id. Or. 51, 170:ne oratio excurrat longius,
to run out to too great length, be prolix, id. de Or. 3, 49, 190:extra ordinem excurrens tractatio,
Quint. 4, 3, 14:paeone dochmioque, quorum prior in quatuor, secundus in quinque (syllabas) excurrit,
id. 9, 4, 79:praecoces germinationes,
Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 16: in hos quoque studiorum secessus excurrit, qs. makes excursions, Quint. 10, 5, 16:in pericula,
Sen. Ben. 2, 34 fin.:quia in hoc tempus excurrit donationis eventus, quo,
extends, Dig. 24, 1, 10: quaedam (in periodo) quasi decurtata... productiora alia et quasi immoderatius excurrentia, running out, stretched out (the figure being taken from places which run out or project, v. above), Cic. Or. 53, 178.—Act. (very rare).A.To run through a place;B.trop.: prope jam excurso spatio,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 6; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 210.—To pass over, omit something in speaking:a quo multa improbe sed venuste dicta, ne modum excedam, excurro,
Sen. Contr. 5, 34 med., p. 374 Bip.
См. также в других словарях:
Extra ordĭnem — (lat.), außer der Ordnung … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Extra ordinem — • Extra ordinem (юр.), вообще называлось то, что уклонялось от существующего закона и от обыкновенного права (противополагается тому legitimus ordo и т. д.), в частности, 1. cognitio extraordinaria, т. е. новое гражданское… … Реальный словарь классических древностей
extra ordinem — ẹx|tra ọr|di|nem [lat., zu: extra (Präp.; ↑extra) u. ordo, ↑Orden] (bildungsspr.): außerhalb der Reihe … Universal-Lexikon
extra ordinem — ex|tra or|di|nem <lat. > außerhalb der Reihe … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
Cognitio extra ordinem — (die c.e.o) ist das im römischen Recht entwickelte besondere Verfahren, in welchem (statt des in Legis actio und Formularprozess zweigeteilten Verfahren) ein öffentlicher Amtsträger untersucht und entscheidet. Das Verfahren wird auch als… … Deutsch Wikipedia
extra — Adv std. (16. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus l. extrā (ordinem) außerhalb (der Reihe) , aus einem früheren Lokativ l. exterā (parte) im äußeren Teil von l. exterus, exter außen , zu l. ex aus, heraus (ex , extrem, extern). Ebenso nndl. extra,… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
extra — (Adverb) »außerdem, nebenbei, besonders«, auch als Bestimmungswort in Zusammensetzungen wie ↑ extravagant: Das Wort wurde im 16. Jh. aus lat. extra (ordinem) »außer (der Ordnung, der Reihe)« aufgenommen (vgl. ↑ extern) … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
procedure extra ordinem — (Civil law.) An informal proceeding before a magistrate terminating in a decision which could not be enforced without a further action to secure execution … Ballentine's law dictionary
ROGATIO — apud Romanos, nomen fuit omnibus actionibus cum populo commune; unde Leges, Plebiscita atque id gerieris alia decreta, Rogationes appellatae. Si enim Legum e. g. Comitia essent, antequam Populus in suffragium mitteretur, primum Lex recitabatur a… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Derecho procesal romano — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda El Derecho procesal romano es la rama del Derecho romano dedicada al estudio del proceso judicial de la Antigua Roma. La esencia del Derecho Procesal Romano, esta contenido en la idea de Actio. Actio puede ser… … Wikipedia Español
СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВО — • Iudicium, процесс. a) Аттическое (ср. Meier Schömann, der attische Process, 1824, вновь изд. Липсиусом, 1883; E. Platner, Beiträge zur Kenntniss des attischen Rechts, 1820 и der Process und die Klagen bei den Attikern, 1824 … Реальный словарь классических древностей
