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extensor

  • 1 extensor

    extensor, ōris, m. [extendo], he who stretches (i. e. upon the rack), a torturer, Ambros. de Jac. et Vit. Beat. 2, 10, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > extensor

  • 2 extendo

    ex-tendo, di, tum (also extensum, Cic. Ac. 2, 47, 145; Ov. A. A. 3, 302; Stat. Th. 6, 902 al.; cf. the forms extensio, extensor, etc.), 3, v. a., to stretch out, spread outextend (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    (vincla escaria) quam magis extendas, tanto astringunt artius,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 19: idem Crassus, Per tuas statuas cum dixit et extento bracchio paululum etiam de gestu addidit, vehementius risimus, Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 242;

    for which: (Zeno) cum extensis digitis adversam manum ostenderet,

    id. Ac. 2, 47, 145:

    manum,

    Quint. 11, 3, 119; cf. Cels. 7, 23 fin.:

    cervicem,

    Vell. 2, 70, 2: crura ad [p. 707] longitudinem, Plin. 10, 64, 84, § 183:

    cutem,

    to stretch out, smooth out, id. 32, 6, 21, § 65:

    chartam malleo,

    id. 13, 12, 26, § 82:

    lineam,

    id. 9, 59, 85, § 182:

    capita tignorum,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 1:

    cornua aciei,

    Curt. 4, 13 fin.; cf.:

    agmen ad mare,

    id. 3, 9 fin.:

    majores pennas nido,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 21:

    extendit pectitque comas,

    Juv. 6, 496: labellum, to stretch as in pouting, id. 14, 325:

    gladios,

    to forge, id. 15, 168.—Mid.:

    jussit et extendi campos, subsidere valles,

    to extend themselves, spread out, Ov. M. 1, 43:

    ignis extenditur per campos,

    spreads, Verg. A. 10, 407; and:

    cum ad summum palum vitis extenta est,

    Col. 4, 20, 3:

    fusus humi totoque ingens extenditur antro,

    stretches himself out, Verg. A. 6, 423.—Prov.: ire per extentum funem, to walk on a tight rope, i. e. to perform a very difficult feat, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 210 (Gr. epi schoiniou peripatein).
    II.
    Trop., to extend, increase, enlarge, lengthen, spread.
    A.
    In gen.:

    epistolam,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 20:

    agros (populus Rom. victor),

    to extend, Hor. A. P. 208:

    verba (opp. corripere),

    Quint. 10, 1, 29:

    perculit et multa moribundum extendit arenā,

    stretched out, extended, Verg. A. 5, 374; 9, 589:

    tam immodice epistulam extendi, ut, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 16; 3, 5, 20; 5, 15, 7:

    famam factis,

    Verg. A. 10, 468; cf.:

    nomen in ultimas oras,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 45:

    cupiditatem gloriae,

    Liv. 28, 43, 5:

    spem in Africam quoque,

    id. 24, 48, 1:

    artem suam per hanc successionem,

    Petr. 140:

    pretia usque eo extendens, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Calig. 38:

    extentis itineribus,

    by forced marches, Liv. 30, 19, 1:

    cursus,

    to proceed, Verg. A. 12, 909:

    partitionem ultra tres propositiones,

    Quint. 4, 5, 3:

    voluntatem suam ad ulteriores,

    Dig. 32, 1, 33:

    officium suum ad lapidum venditionem,

    ib. 20, 4, 21:

    cum se magnis itineribus extenderet,

    i. e. was exerting himself, Caes. B. C. 3, 77 fin.:

    se supra vires,

    Liv. 34, 4, 15:

    magis ille extenditur,

    is excited, Juv. 11, 169.—
    B.
    In partic., of time, to extend, prolong, continue; to spend, pass:

    ab hora tertia cum ad noctem pugnam extendissent,

    Liv. 27, 2, 6:

    comissationes ad mediam noctem,

    Suet. Tit. 7:

    labores in horam quintam,

    Mart. 4, 8, 3:

    luctus suos,

    Val. Max. 1, 1, 15:

    curas venientem in annum,

    extends his thoughts to the coming year, Verg. G. 2, 405:

    tempus epularum,

    Plin. Pan. 49, 5;

    consulatum,

    id. ib. 61, 6;

    extento aevo vivere,

    Hor. C. 2, 2, 5; Sil. 3, 95:

    suam aetatem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 26:

    se ad centesimum annum, i. e. vitam,

    Val. Max. 5, 2 ext. 4.— Hence,
    1.
    extentus, a, um, P. a., extended, extensive, wide:

    mare, fontes extentaque longe flumina,

    Lucr. 1, 230 Lachm. N. cr. (al. externa):

    stagna latius Lucrino lacu,

    Hor. C. 2, 15, 3:

    oculi,

    wide open, Quint. 11, 3, 76:

    sonus (lusciniae),

    drawn out, prolonged, Plin. 10, 29, 43, § 82.— Sup.:

    castra inter confragosa omnia praeruptaque quam extentissima potest valle locat,

    Liv. 21, 32, 9 Drak. N. cr.:

    spatia,

    Sol. 52.— Adv.: ex-tente, widely; only comp.:

    quadratus eminet stilus extentius,

    Amm. 23, 4, 2 (dub.):

    porrecto extentius brachio,

    id. 18, 6, 13.—
    2.
    extense, adv., at length, extensively (post-class.):

    dominus extensius ista disponit,

    Tert. Idol. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > extendo

См. также в других словарях:

  • extensor — EXTENSÓR, OÁRE, extensori, oare, adj., s.n. 1. adj. Care are rolul de a întinde. ♢ (anat.) Muşchi extensor (şi substantivat, m.) = muşchi de suprafaţă care ajută la întinderea diferitelor părţi ale corpului, în special a membrelor. 2. s.n. Aparat …   Dicționar Român

  • extensor — músculo capaz de producir un movimiento por el cual dos segmentos de un miembro se apartan y disponen en línea recta Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos.. Alvaro Galiano. 2010. extensor Músculo que extiende una …   Diccionario médico

  • extensor — 1713, short for medical L. musculus extensor, from L.L. extensor stretcher, agent noun from L. extensus (see EXTEND (Cf. extend)) …   Etymology dictionary

  • extensor — extensor, ra adjetivo,sustantivo masculino 1. Que extiende o hace que se extienda una cosa: un muelle extensor. El (músculo) extensor permite abrir y cerrar los brazos …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • extensor — extensor, ra adj. Que extiende o hace que se extienda algo. Músculo extensor …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • extensor — [ek sten′sər, ek sten′sôr΄; iksten′sər, iksten′sôr] n. [LL extensor, stretcher < L extensus: see EXTENSIBLE] a muscle that extends or straightens some part of the body, esp. a flexed arm or leg …   English World dictionary

  • Extensor — Ex*ten sor, n. [L., one who stretches. See {Extend}.] (Anat.) A muscle which serves to extend or straighten any part of the body, as an arm or a finger; opposed to {flexor}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • extensor — |eis...ô| adj. Que faz estender …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • extensor — ► NOUN Anatomy ▪ a muscle whose contraction extends a limb or other part of the body …   English terms dictionary

  • Extensor — Die Extension (von lat. extensio „Streckung“) ist die Streckung eines Gelenkes. Die gegenläufige Bewegung wird als Flexion bezeichnet. Beim Sprung und Handgelenk wird die Extension (Hebung der Fuß oder Fingerspitze) beim Menschen meistens als… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • extensor — ► adjetivo/ sustantivo 1 Que extiende o produce extensión. ► adjetivo/ sustantivo masculino 2 ANATOMÍA Se aplica al músculo o tendón que produce el estiramiento de una extremidad. ► sustantivo masculino 3 DEPORTES Aparato de gimnasia formado por… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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