excitatory amino acids

См. также в других словарях:

• excitatory amino acids — a group of nonessential amino acids that act as excitatory neurotransmitters in the central nervous system, including glutamic acid or L glutamate, aspartic acid or L aspartate, and the excitotoxins …   Medical dictionary

• Excitatory amino acid antagonist — An excitatory amino acid antagonist is a pharmacological agent which acts to decrease the stimulation of receptors for excitatory amino acids (primarily glutamate). [MeshName|Excitatory+amino+acid+antagonists] Examples include:* 2 amino 5… …   Wikipedia

• Excitatory amino acid agonist — A excitatory amino acid agonist is a pharmacological agent which acts to increase the stimulation of receptors for excitatory amino acids (primarily glutamate). [MeshName|Excitatory+amino+acid+agonists] Examples include:* avermectin * ibotenic… …   Wikipedia

• excitatory amino acid — The naturally occurring amino acids L glutamate and L aspartate and their synthetic analogues, notably kainate, quisqualate, and NMDA. They have the properties of excitatory neurotransmitters in the CNS, may be involved in long term potentiation …   Dictionary of molecular biology

• amino acid transmitters — Amino acids released as neurotransmitter substances from nerve terminals and acting on postsynaptic receptors eg. g aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glycine that are fast inhibitory transmitters in the mammalian central nervous system. Glutamate and… …   Dictionary of molecular biology

• amino acid — Biochem. any of a class of organic compounds that contains at least one amino group, NH2, and one carboxyl group, COOH: the alpha amino acids, RCH(NH2)COOH, are the building blocks from which proteins are constructed. Cf. essential amino acid.… …   Universalium

• nervous system — Anat., Zool. 1. the system of nerves and nerve centers in an animal or human, including the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and ganglia. 2. a particular part of this system. Cf. autonomic nervous system, central nervous system, peripheral nervous… …   Universalium

• GRIN2B — Glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N methyl D aspartate 2B Rendering based on PDB 1S11 …   Wikipedia

• EAA — can refer to:*Educational Assessment Australia, an educational assessment organisation *Ecumenical Advocacy Alliance, an international organization of churches *European Athletic Association, the European governing body for the sport of athletics …   Wikipedia

• GRIN2A — Glutamate receptor, ionotropic, N methyl D aspartate 2A PDB rendering based on 2a5s …   Wikipedia

• Neuron — This article is about cells in the nervous system. For other uses, see Neuron (disambiguation). Brain cell redirects here. For other uses, see Glial cell. Neuron: Nerve Cell …   Wikipedia