-
1 exception
f. (lat. exceptio) 1. изключение; faire exception правя изключение; exception faite като изключим; il n'y a pas de règle sans exception няма правило без изключение; l'exception confirme la règle изключението потвърждава правилото; 2. loc. prép. а l'exception de с изключение на. Ќ Ant. règle, principe. -
2 confirmer
v.tr. (lat. confirmare, rac. firmus "ferme") 1. потвърждавам, затвърждавам, утвърждавам; l'exception confirme la règle изключението потвърждава правилото; confirmer l'exactitude d'un fait потвърждавам истинността на факт; confirmer une institution затвърждавам, утвръждавам институция; 2. санкционирам, ратифицирам; 3. рел. получавам конфирмация; se confirmer потвърждавам се, затвърждавам се, утвърждавам се; il se confirme que оказва се, че; la nouvelle se confirme новината се потвърждава. Ќ Ant. contredire, dédire, démentir, abroger, annuler, infirmer, nier, refuter, rétracter. -
3 coutume
f. (lat. pop. °cosetudine, class. consuetudo, inis "habitude") 1. обичай, традиция; 2. ост., лит. навик; avoir coutume de имам навик да; 3. loc. adv. de coutume обикновено; comme de coutume както обикновено. Ќ une fois n'est pas coutume погов. веднъж не е правило; us et coutumes нрави и обичаи. Ќ Ant. exception, innovation, nouveauté. -
4 exceptionnel,
le adj. (de exception) изключителен, особен, извънреден, забележителен. Ќ Ant. normal, régulier. -
5 généralité
f. (lat. philos. generalitas) 1. ост. общност; 2. болшинство, мнозинство, по-голям брой; dans la généralité des cas в по-големия брой случаи; 3. pl. общи приказки, общи положения. Ќ Ant. particularité, spécialité; détail, précision; exception; minorité. -
6 règle
f. (lat. regula) 1. линия; tracer des lignes avec une règle чертая редове с линия; règle а calcul сметачна линия; 2. прен. правило, устав, ред, порядък, предписание; règle d'or златно правило; règles de la procédure процедурни правила; les règles d'un jeu правилата на игра; en règle générale в по-голямата част от случаите; 3. правила, устав на религиозен орден; 4. аритм. действие; 5. pl. физиол. менструация. Ќ en règle както е по правилата, според изискванията, в порядък; se mettre en règle avec Dieu изповядвам се преди да умра. Ќ Ant. exception.
См. также в других словарях:
exception — [ ɛksɛpsjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1243 dr.; lat. exceptio, de excipere « retirer, excepter » → exciper 1 ♦ Action d excepter. Il ne sera fait aucune exception à cette consigne. ⇒ dérogation, restriction. Faire une exception pour qqn, en faveur de qqn. Faire… … Encyclopédie Universelle
exception — ex·cep·tion n 1: something that is excepted or excluded; esp: a situation to which a rule does not apply the supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exception s, and under such regulations as the… … Law dictionary
exception — Exception. s. f. v. L action par laquelle on excepte. Faire exception, une exception, sans exception. n y a t il point d exception? il n y a regle si generale qui n ait son exception. cela ne souffre point d exception. l exception confirme la… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
exception — et clause qui borne une generalité, Exceptio. Bailler exception, Dare exceptionem. Bailler toute puissance et authorité sans aucune exception, Infinitum imperium dare alicui, B. Ceste exception arreste le demandeur tout court, Haec obiecta… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
exception — [ek sep′shən, iksep′shən] n. [ME excepcioun < OFr exception < L exceptio] 1. an excepting or being excepted; omission; exclusion 2. anything that is excepted; specif., a) a case to which a rule, general principle, etc. does not apply b) a… … English World dictionary
exception — late 14c., from Anglo Fr. excepcioun, O.Fr. excepcion, from L. exceptionem (nom. exceptio), noun of action from pp. stem of excipere (see EXCEPT (Cf. except)). The exception that proves the rule is from law: exceptio probat regulam in casibus non … Etymology dictionary
exception — ► NOUN 1) a person or thing that is excepted or that does not follow a rule. 2) the action of excepting or the state of being excepted. ● the exception proves the rule Cf. ↑the exception proves the rule ● take exception to Cf. ↑ta … English terms dictionary
Exception — Ex*cep tion ([e^]k*s[e^]p sh[u^]n), n. [L. exceptio: cf. F. exception.] 1. The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule. [1913 Webster] 2. That … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
exception — The proverb the exception proves the rule means ‘the existence of an exception shows that a rule exists in those cases that are not exceptions’. It should not be used to mean ‘the exception becomes the rule’, although this is often found … Modern English usage
Exception — may refer to: * An action that is not part of ordinary operations or standards * exception handling * Exception (song), the second single from Ana Johnsson s second album Little Angel *Exceptional Records … Wikipedia
exception — [n1] leaving out barring, debarment, disallowment, excepting, exclusion, excusing, expulsion, noninclusion, omission, passing over, rejection, repudiation, reservation; concepts 25,30,211 Ant. admittal, admittance, allowance, inclusion exception… … New thesaurus
